CN104322379B - A kind of biological environmental production cat litter and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of biological environmental production cat litter and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104322379B
CN104322379B CN201410711195.0A CN201410711195A CN104322379B CN 104322379 B CN104322379 B CN 104322379B CN 201410711195 A CN201410711195 A CN 201410711195A CN 104322379 B CN104322379 B CN 104322379B
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Prior art keywords
cat litter
powder
binding agent
water
laterite
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CN201410711195.0A
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CN104322379A (en
Inventor
程岗
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Wuhu U Play Nursing Product Technology Co Ltd
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U Play Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0154Litter comprising inorganic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0155Litter comprising organic material

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of biological environmental production cat litter and preparation method thereof, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: laterite 10 ~ 14, pine sawdust 45 ~ 60, pulverized limestone 10 ~ 15, microbial bacteria powder 1 ~ 2, lac powder 0.5 ~ 1, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 8 ~ 10, nanometer iron powder 2 ~ 4, clay 40 ~ 60, flyash 20 ~ 25, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;Utilize pine sawdust for raw material, pine sawdust has certain absorption affinity and distributes the natural peculiar delicate fragrance of plant, mixing lac, microorganism fungus kind and binding agent, ovendry power is broken into the granule about 40 mesh, the effect that sticks through binding agent makes little granule highly stable and firm, it is hardly damaged, the thalline wherein embedded can utilize the nutrition supplying own metabolism of feces, environmentally-friendly sanitary, it it is a kind of invention that biotechnology is combined with life phase, finally with the laterite parcel of pulp, laterite is firm wear-resisting after drying, water absorbing force is strong, well protect inside subject, it is greatly prolonged the use time of Novel cat litter, pet dung through becoming thoroughly decomposed can be additionally used in fertilizer and other purposes, effect is extensively.

Description

A kind of biological environmental production cat litter and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Technology field of cat litter, be specifically related to a kind of biological environmental production cat litter and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cat litter is the pet supplies that a kind of consumption is the biggest abroad, is commonly using of most pet feeding cat family Necessary article, additionally in pet shop, pet cat breeding farm etc. will use cat litter, occupies act foot in pet supplies manufacture industry The status of weight.
In cat culture, of paramount importance progress is exactly the use of cat litter, and cat litter in early days with incoagulable cat litter is mainly Main, everybody master is to receive cat just, but is as constantly improving of cat litter technology, and people are not limited only to receive the simplest, So the most constantly occurring in that present condensation sand, wood sand, and chalazie, bentonite bonded sand etc..
General cat litter is to use paper pulp to break into fine granularity to simulate sandy soil and to provide water absorption, also has the things such as use silica gel The granule of reason desiccant.Typically can add the chemical productss such as deodorizer/preservative, cat litter runs into water can condense in bulk, although Say be convenient to clean but advise collocation by special leakage shovel, major part cat litter cat can be stained with on foot after stepping on and take other place to, Therefore often cleaning is please noted.
During use, cat litter being poured cat litter box (a kind of container filling cat litter belongs to pet supplies) into, auxiliary 7~10cm is thick, so that it may To use to cat, during cleaning cat litter box, with cat litter shovel (specific purpose tool belongs to pet supplies) by those cakey blocks from cat Sand shovels out, loses into refuse receptacle, just reach to remove feces and the purpose of urine of cat, and remaining cat litter in cat litter box, it is still Clean, can be continuing with, after consumption reduces, can continue to add new cat litter and supplement.
Summary of the invention
A kind of biological environmental production cat litter, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: laterite 10 ~ 14, pine sawdust 45 ~ 60, pulverized limestone 10 ~ 15, microbial bacteria powder 1 ~ 2, lac powder 0.5 ~ 1, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 8 ~ 10, nanometer iron powder 2 ~ 4, clay 40 ~ 60, Flyash 20 ~ 25, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;
Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: citric acid 3 ~ 5, melamine resin 5 ~ 7, dolomite Powder 10 ~ 15, ethyl acetate 3 ~ 5, potassium silicate 2 ~ 3, α sodium olefin sulfonate 4 ~ 6, methyl-silicone oil 4 ~ 5, activated carbon 3 ~ 5 and water 45;System Preparation Method is: mixing ethyl acetate, methyl-silicone oil and α sodium olefin sulfonate add to water, are heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C of stirrings and dissipate 20 ~ 30min becomes Emulsion, is blended into citric acid, melamine resin, potassium silicate, activated carbon and dolomite dust the most successively, adds Heat is stirred for into homogenate to about 80 DEG C and get final product, and is incubated standby.
The preparation method of a kind of biological environmental production cat litter, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) pine sawdust being added 4 ~ the water soaking 10 ~ 12h, ball milling 30 ~ 40min of 5 times become homogenate, centrifugal segregation excessive moisture, Clout is blended into lac powder, Glycine max (L.) Merr., binding agent and other following residual components being not directed to, and stirring 20 ~ 30min fully dissipates Become to stick with paste;
(2) microbial bacteria powder is spread in the thickener of (1), stirring and evenly mixing, dries in the baking oven of 120 ~ 150 DEG C, so After be ground into the granule about 40 mesh;
(3) mixing nanometer iron powder, clay, flyash, pulverized limestone and the granule described in (1), add appropriate water and stir into Sticking with paste, preliminary granulation becomes the cat litter blank of 3 ~ 4mm particle diameter;
(4) water of laterite and about 2 times volumes is mixed into homogenate, is heated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C of cat litters being uniformly sprayed at (3) Particle surface, finally leads to hot-air seasoning.
Advantages of the present invention: the present invention utilizes pine sawdust for raw material, and pine sawdust has certain absorption affinity and distributes plant Natural peculiar delicate fragrance, mixing lac, microorganism fungus kind and binding agent, ovendry power is broken into the granule about 40 mesh, through bonding The effect that sticks of agent makes little granule highly stable and firm, is hardly damaged, and the thalline wherein embedded can utilize the battalion of feces Supporting for own metabolism, environmentally-friendly sanitary, is a kind of invention biotechnology being combined with life phase, finally with the laterite bag of pulp Wrapping up in, laterite is firm wear-resisting after drying, and water absorbing force is strong, well protects inside subject, is greatly prolonged the use time of Novel cat litter, Pet dung through becoming thoroughly decomposed can be additionally used in fertilizer and other purposes, and effect is extensively.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of biological environmental production cat litter, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: laterite 14, pine sawdust 50, stone Ashes 10, microbial bacteria powder 1, lac powder 0.5, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 8, nanometer iron powder 4, clay 45, flyash 20, binding agent 4 and suitable The water of amount;
Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: citric acid 3, melamine resin 7, dolomite dust 12, ethyl acetate 3, potassium silicate 2, α sodium olefin sulfonate 4, methyl-silicone oil 4, activated carbon 3 and water 45;Preparation method is: mixing second Acetoacetic ester, methyl-silicone oil and α sodium olefin sulfonate add to water, are heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C of stirrings and dissipate 20 ~ 30min one-tenth Emulsion, It is blended into citric acid, melamine resin, potassium silicate, activated carbon and dolomite dust the most successively, is heated to about 80 DEG C again Stir into and be homogenized and get final product, be incubated standby.
The preparation method of a kind of biological environmental production cat litter, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) pine sawdust being added 4 ~ the water soaking 10 ~ 12h, ball milling 30 ~ 40min of 5 times become homogenate, centrifugal segregation excessive moisture, Clout is blended into lac powder, Glycine max (L.) Merr., binding agent and other following residual components being not directed to, and stirring 20 ~ 30min fully dissipates Become to stick with paste;
(2) microbial bacteria powder is spread in the thickener of (1), stirring and evenly mixing, dries in the baking oven of 120 ~ 150 DEG C, so After be ground into the granule about 40 mesh;
(3) mixing nanometer iron powder, clay, flyash, pulverized limestone and the granule described in (1), add appropriate water and stir into Sticking with paste, preliminary granulation becomes the cat litter blank of 3 ~ 4mm particle diameter;
(4) water of laterite and about 2 times volumes is mixed into homogenate, is heated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C of cat litters being uniformly sprayed at (3) Particle surface, finally leads to hot-air seasoning.
The common cat litter contrast using effect will sold on the biological environmental production cat litter of the present invention and market, takes a certain amount of fresh Cat feces and the common cat litter of cat urine effect, its absorption urine time be about 55s, its make feces dehydration hardening time be About 400s, and same urine and the biological environmental production cat litter of the feces effect present invention, the time of its absorption urine is only about 15 ~ 20s, makes the time only about 210s of feces dehydration hardening, alleviates ambient pressure, and raw material is easy to get, and material cost drops significantly Low, it is outstanding that it dissolves effect of abnormal flavour and refreshing air, simultaneously its save ability that is economic and that strengthen twice laid its Its cat litter is incomparable.

Claims (2)

1. a biological environmental production cat litter, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: laterite 10 ~ 14, pine sawdust 45 ~ 60, pulverized limestone 10 ~ 15, microbial bacteria powder 1 ~ 2, lac powder 0.5 ~ 1, Glycine max (L.) Merr. 8 ~ 10, nanometer iron powder 2 ~ 4, clay 40 ~ 60, Flyash 20 ~ 25, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: citric acid 3 ~ 5, Melamine resin 5 ~ 7, dolomite dust 10 ~ 15, ethyl acetate 3 ~ 5, potassium silicate 2 ~ 3, α sodium olefin sulfonate 4 ~ 6, methyl Silicone oil 4 ~ 5, activated carbon 3 ~ 5 and water 45;Preparation method is: mixing ethyl acetate, methyl-silicone oil and α sodium olefin sulfonate add extremely In water, be heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C of stirrings dissipate 20 ~ 30min become Emulsion, be blended into the most successively citric acid, melamine resin, Potassium silicate, activated carbon and dolomite dust, be heated to 80 DEG C and be stirred for into homogenate and get final product, be incubated standby.
The preparation method of a kind of biological environmental production cat litter, it is characterised in that include following step Rapid:
(1) pine sawdust being added 4 ~ the water soaking 10 ~ 12h, ball milling 30 ~ 40min of 5 times become homogenate, and centrifugal segregation excessive moisture, by remaining Material is blended into lac powder, Glycine max (L.) Merr., binding agent, and stirring 20 ~ 30min fully diverges to stick with paste;
(2) microbial bacteria powder is spread in the thickener of step (1), stirring and evenly mixing, dries in the baking oven of 120 ~ 150 DEG C, so After be ground into the granule of 40 mesh;
(3) mixing nanometer iron powder, clay, flyash, pulverized limestone and the granule described in step (2), add appropriate water and stir into Sticking with paste, preliminary granulation becomes the cat litter blank of 3 ~ 4mm particle diameter;
(4) water of laterite and 2 times of volumes is mixed into homogenate, is heated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C of cat litter blanks being uniformly sprayed at step (3) Particle surface, finally lead to hot-air seasoning.
CN201410711195.0A 2014-12-01 2014-12-01 A kind of biological environmental production cat litter and preparation method thereof Active CN104322379B (en)

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169312A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 西南大学 A kind of citrus pomace cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN109804933A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-05-28 许宏亮 A kind of rice cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN112400711A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-26 安徽恒杰新材料科技股份有限公司 High-water-absorption cat litter
CN112790113A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-14 上海毛球日记宠物用品有限公司 Water-absorbing color-changing cat litter convenient to clean and preparation method thereof
CN112931250A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 深圳淘气爪子宠物服务有限公司 Natural hemp stalk bean curd cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN113207710B (en) * 2021-04-24 2022-06-24 山东宠言生物科技有限公司 Probiotic cat litter capable of deodorizing and inhibiting bacteria and preparation method thereof
CN113331062B (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-11-29 合肥中科健康生物产业技术研究院有限公司 Cat litter and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2705863A1 (en) * 1993-06-04 1994-12-09 Guillemot Alexandre Biocontrolled litter for small animals
US7942113B2 (en) * 2004-10-28 2011-05-17 Joey Chen Animal litter composition
CN101543186A (en) * 2009-04-30 2009-09-30 王春蜂 Cat litter and preparing method thereof
US8739735B2 (en) * 2012-01-16 2014-06-03 Nestec S.A. Compositions useful as animal litter
CN103392610A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-20 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Cat litter utilizing clumping wood flour and waste residues
CN104082160B (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-27 山东理工大学 Dregs of beans, the modification of pea dreg chemistry and the method in order to prepare cat litter

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Address after: 241000 Anhui city of Wuhu province Jiujiang Economic Development Zone prosperous road

Patentee after: WUHU U-PLAY NURSING PRODUCT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 241000 Anhui city of Wuhu province Jiujiang Economic Development Zone prosperous road

Patentee before: U-Play Corporation