CN104479916A - Palm oil added pesticide scavenging agent and using method thereof - Google Patents
Palm oil added pesticide scavenging agent and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104479916A CN104479916A CN201410708464.8A CN201410708464A CN104479916A CN 104479916 A CN104479916 A CN 104479916A CN 201410708464 A CN201410708464 A CN 201410708464A CN 104479916 A CN104479916 A CN 104479916A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a palm oil added pesticide scavenging agent and a using method thereof. The using method comprises the following steps of mixing palm oil acting as a basic raw material with a complexing agent-sodium ether acetate in an ethyl alcohol solvent, adjusting the pH value and adding a proper amount of essence; and then adjusting the concentration by deionized water so as to prepare the palm oil pesticide scavenging agent, and diluting the palm oil pesticide scavenging agent when being used. The scavenging agent is wide in raw material source, low in cost, efficient and environmentally friendly, and has a wide application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pesticide scavenger and using method thereof, especially a kind of preparation that organophosphorus and pyrethrin are removed and using method thereof.
Background technology
The control of the objectionable impuritiess such as insect, germ, weeds is important steps of agriculture production; it is the key ensureing to get agricultural profit; the use of agricultural chemicals is the important means of plant protection; it has fast, efficient, economic dispatch advantage; up to now and within for some time from now on, do not have other means to replace completely.But anything all has dual character, the agricultural chemicals of large absolutely number, especially chemical classes agricultural chemicals and metabolite thereof can produce murder by poisoning to people, animal.Be applied to the agricultural chemicals of crop, wherein a part is attached on crop, and a part is scattered in the environment such as soil, large G&W, and an agricultural chemicals part for Environmental Residues is absorbed by vegetation thing again.Remains of pesticide is directly arrived in people, animal body by fruit and water, air, or is passed to people by environment, the final enrichment of food chain.
Vegetable and fruit is one of agricultural-food that pesticide residual contamination is the most serious in the world, and the situation of China is all the more so.The edible vegetable and fruit containing pesticide residue causes acute poisoning sometimes, but more frighteningly its chronic hazard caused.The vegetable and fruit production high dispersing of China, dispenser inconvenience management, does not accomplish the residual detection of agriculture before listing.In daily life, the main method solving Pesticide Residue is by methods such as clear water immersion, ozone disinfections, after people buy back vegetable and fruit, uses clear water bubble, or with the cleaning of common clean-out system, does not often reach the effect effectively removing remains of pesticide; Although ozonization has certain effect to elimination remains of pesticide, it uses inconvenience, and cost is high, is not suitable for family and uses; Many clean-out systems on market are based on the synthesis material of the sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate of cheapness, and its security has very large dispute.If vegetable and fruit has remained this material, secondary pollution will certainly be caused; External useful Oleum Cocois or oleic acid produce fruit and vegetable washing composition, although this type of washing composition safety, and cold washing ability, the unpleasant odor of also remaining grease own.Therefore develop easy to use, that cost is low, elimination effect is good pesticide scavenger to have very important significance.
Plam oil is a kind of tropical xylophyta oil, squeezed by the palm fruit on oil palm tree and form, it is the vegetables oil kind that turnout, consumption and the quantum of international trade are maximum in the world at present, plam oil is also referred to as saturated grease, because it contains the saturated fatty of 50%, gather around in oil and fat chemical industry and have been widely used, the property of medicine composition of agricultural chemicals can be dissolved well, the toxicity of effective degrading pesticide.The present invention adopts plam oil to be raw material, makes solvating agent with ethanol, makes washing assistant and complexing agent with ether acetic acid sodium, have developed nontoxic, that elimination effect is good fruit and vegetable scavenging agent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to be to overcome in prior art the shortcoming removing pesticide residue method, a kind of pesticide scavenger and using method thereof be provided, the object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
(1) quantitative ethanol is dropped in ingredients pot, under agitation add plam oil;
(2) add appropriate ether acetic acid sodium again and make washing assistant and complexing agent, reconcile pH to 7-8;
(3) add appropriate amount of essence after clear, then add appropriate amount of deionized water and regulate its concentration.
Preferentially, above-mentioned pesticide scavenger composition contains the ethanol of 70-80% weight percent.
Preferentially, above-mentioned pesticide scavenger composition contains the plam oil of 10-20% weight percent.
Above-mentioned pesticide scavenger composition can make suspension agent, microemulsion or missible oil.
Above-mentioned composition and clear water are diluted to removing solution by a certain percentage, then veterinary antibiotics etc. are immersed at least 20 minutes that remove solution, then clean with clear water.
The present invention has following advantages and characteristic:
(1) scavenging agent provided by the invention, efficient and environmental protection;
(2) preparation technology is simple;
(3) raw material sources are extensive, with low cost.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
Get ethanol 3.5g to drop in ingredients pot, under agitation add plam oil 1g; Add appropriate ether acetic acid sodium again and make washing assistant and complexing agent, reconcile pH to 7-8, add appropriate amount of essence after clear, supply deionized water and make solution quality reach 5g.Composition is become to remove solution with clear water in the container of 2L by 5g:1L dilution proportion, then veterinary antibiotics etc. is immersed in and removes in solution, take out after 0.5h and clean with clear water.
Embodiment two:
Get ethanol 3.6g to drop in ingredients pot, under agitation add plam oil 0.8g; Add appropriate ether acetic acid sodium again and make washing assistant and complexing agent, reconcile pH to 7-8, add appropriate amount of essence after clear, supply deionized water and make solution quality reach 5g.Composition is become to remove solution with clear water in the container of 2L by 5g:1L dilution proportion, then veterinary antibiotics etc. is immersed in and removes in solution, take out after 0.5h and clean with clear water.
Embodiment three:
Get ethanol 3.8g to drop in ingredients pot, under agitation add plam oil 0.6g; Add appropriate ether acetic acid sodium again and make washing assistant and complexing agent, reconcile pH to 7-8, add appropriate amount of essence after clear, supply deionized water and make solution quality reach 5g.Composition is become to remove solution with clear water in the container of 2L by 5g:1L dilution proportion, then veterinary antibiotics etc. is immersed in and removes in solution, take out after 0.5h and clean with clear water.
Embodiment four:
Get ethanol 4.0g to drop in ingredients pot, under agitation add plam oil 0.5g; Add appropriate ether acetic acid sodium again and make washing assistant and complexing agent, reconcile pH to 7-8, add appropriate amount of essence after clear, supply deionized water and make solution quality reach 5g.Composition is become to remove solution with clear water in the container of 2L by 5g:1L dilution proportion, then veterinary antibiotics etc. is immersed in and removes in solution, take out after 0.5h and clean with clear water.
Claims (3)
1. add palmitic pesticide scavenger and a using method thereof, it is characterized in that carrying out as follows:
(1) a certain amount of ethanol is dropped in container, then add plam oil, and ceaselessly stir, make it mix;
(2) add appropriate ether acetic acid sodium again, reconcile pH to 7-8;
(3) add appropriate amount of essence after clear, then add appropriate amount of deionized water and regulate its concentration;
(4) the composition of preparation is become to remove solution with the dilution proportion of clear water by 5g:1L;
(5) then veterinary antibiotics etc. is immersed in and removes in solution, then clean with clear water.
2. one according to claim 1 adds palmitic pesticide scavenger and using method thereof, and it is characterized in that, pesticide scavenger composition contains the plam oil of 10-20% weight percent.
3. one according to claim 1 adds palmitic pesticide scavenger and using method thereof, and it is characterized in that, pesticide scavenger composition can make suspension agent, microemulsion or missible oil.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410708464.8A CN104479916A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Palm oil added pesticide scavenging agent and using method thereof |
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CN201410708464.8A CN104479916A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Palm oil added pesticide scavenging agent and using method thereof |
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CN104479916A true CN104479916A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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CN201410708464.8A Pending CN104479916A (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | Palm oil added pesticide scavenging agent and using method thereof |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1059931A (en) * | 1991-09-21 | 1992-04-01 | 广州白云科技开发中心 | Vegetables, fruit cleaning agent of remanent pesticide |
CN1096537A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1994-12-21 | 杨卓舒 | A kind of fruits and vegetables clean-out system |
CN1229844A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-29 | 新疆分析测试中心 | Method of preparing tableware cleaning agent |
CN1272533A (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2000-11-08 | 兴农股份有限公司 | Liquid cleaning agent composition |
CN102010798A (en) * | 2010-11-27 | 2011-04-13 | 郴州邦尔泰苏仙油脂有限公司 | Detergent for washing tableware or vegetables and fruits by hands |
CN102978027A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-20 | 南通忠仁休闲用品有限公司 | Fruit detergent |
CN103555438A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-02-05 | 青岛叁鼎卫生制品有限公司 | Efficient tableware washing liquid |
CN103897847A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-02 | 青岛锦涟鑫商贸有限公司 | Household tableware detergent |
-
2014
- 2014-12-01 CN CN201410708464.8A patent/CN104479916A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1059931A (en) * | 1991-09-21 | 1992-04-01 | 广州白云科技开发中心 | Vegetables, fruit cleaning agent of remanent pesticide |
CN1096537A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1994-12-21 | 杨卓舒 | A kind of fruits and vegetables clean-out system |
CN1229844A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-29 | 新疆分析测试中心 | Method of preparing tableware cleaning agent |
CN1272533A (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2000-11-08 | 兴农股份有限公司 | Liquid cleaning agent composition |
CN102010798A (en) * | 2010-11-27 | 2011-04-13 | 郴州邦尔泰苏仙油脂有限公司 | Detergent for washing tableware or vegetables and fruits by hands |
CN102978027A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-20 | 南通忠仁休闲用品有限公司 | Fruit detergent |
CN103897847A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-02 | 青岛锦涟鑫商贸有限公司 | Household tableware detergent |
CN103555438A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-02-05 | 青岛叁鼎卫生制品有限公司 | Efficient tableware washing liquid |
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Application publication date: 20150401 |
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