CN104473598B - Floor cleaning machine - Google Patents

Floor cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104473598B
CN104473598B CN201410736923.3A CN201410736923A CN104473598B CN 104473598 B CN104473598 B CN 104473598B CN 201410736923 A CN201410736923 A CN 201410736923A CN 104473598 B CN104473598 B CN 104473598B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
type sanitary
rod
rack
drive mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410736923.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104473598A (en
Inventor
韩柏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
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Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute filed Critical Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Priority to CN201410736923.3A priority Critical patent/CN104473598B/en
Publication of CN104473598A publication Critical patent/CN104473598A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104473598B publication Critical patent/CN104473598B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a floor cleaning machine. The floor cleaning machine comprises a cabinet, a cabinet cover, garbage collection buckets, a transmission mechanism and a rod type sanitary appliance. A dovetail groove structure is formed in the cabinet cover. A rack in the transmission mechanism is provided with a dovetail structure. The cabinet cover and the rack are mounted in a matched mode. The cabinet cover is fixedly connected with the cabinet. The rod type sanitary appliance is mounted on a right-angle type cranked lever of the rack. The floor cleaning machine starts to clean when being pushed by an operator, big wheels roll forwards at the moment and a shaft rotates along with the big wheels to input the power, and the rack can drive the rod type sanitary appliance to do Z-shaped movement on the floor through transmission of bevel gears and incomplete gears, so that manual sweeping or mopping simulated actions can be achieved, and garbage can be pushed into the garage collection buckets. The rod-type sanitary appliance can be a dry broom or a wet mop. Through the reasonable design of the diameters of the big wheels and an upper rack wheel and the width of the portion, contacting with the floor, of the rod type sanitary appliance in the advancing direction, gaps and dead corners in floor cleaning can be avoided.

Description

A kind of apparatus on cleaning ground
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of can integrate floor cleaning and refuse collection, have the new of apery action effect Floor cleaner, belongs to home appliances technical field.
Background technology
At present, there are various different floor cleaning appliances in the social life such as family and office, they Application play a good role for raising labour efficiency and mitigating the labor intensity of people.But these utensils need the external world mostly Power input or consume the energy, be consequently belonging to automatic cleaning utensil.As a kind of domestic at present more common vacuum cleaner, its master The structure wanted and principle are: work casing built with high pressure air pump and motor, by hose connection suction head of suction cleaner and pumping Pump, starts motor rear motor and drives air pump to start to be evacuated, dust and rubbish are extracted into dust suction from ground or other surfaces In the storage tank that device carries.The maximum deficiency of this kind of automatic type cleaning appliance is exactly to will be unable to work after meeting with power failure;In addition Nearby do not have socket just cannot work as power line falls short of yet;Also have a deficiency be exactly, after starting vacuum cleaner its If the high wind that exhaust outlet is discharged runs into the place do not swept and dust, rubbish etc. can be blown afloat to produce secondary pollution, so having When will result in that ground is clean but the again dirty situation of otherwise;It is to have larger noise when it uses again, if People that interior needs peace and quiet if any sleep rest etc., at this moment vacuum cleaner cannot use, and therefore its use is restricted.And Common city road sweeper is although inswept rear road surface is cleaner, but needs larger power and belong to big machinery, shows So it is not suitable for family and office.
Content of the invention
The present invention can effectively overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned, provides a kind of flexible and convenient operation, safe and reliable, especially suitable For the new terrestrial cleaner in the places such as family parlor and office, it can reach the effect that apery is swept the floor or mopped floor.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of apparatus on cleaning ground, by casing, case lid, refuse collection bucket, biography Motivation structure and rod-type sanitary equipment composition, is characterized in that: described casing is provided with handle, big wheel, steering wheel and scrubbing brush;Described Oat tail groove structure is had on case lid;Described refuse collection bucket is arranged on the down either side of described casing;Described driver It is provided with tooth bar and top gear wheel, top little gear, right side gear, left side gear, right side partial gear, left side not in structure Gear, Bevel Gear Transmission completely;Tooth bar in described drive mechanism has square curved bar and dovetail configuration;Described transmission Described rod-type sanitary equipment are installed on the square curved bar of mechanism's middle rack;The described dovetail configuration of drive mechanism middle rack and institute The oat tail groove structure on case lid stated cooperates installation;Described case lid is fixedly connected installation with casing;Described rod-type is clean Tool is dry besom;Described rod-type sanitary equipment are moistening mops;Described big wheel and its axle are using being fixedly connected;Described Bevel Gear Transmission in, two identical bevel gears be respectively and fixedly installed on above-mentioned high-wheeled axle and described drive mechanism in Driving shaft on;Described drive mechanism above it gear wheel engage each other with tooth bar.
When operator promotes the handle on casing of the present invention can start to clean ground, now its axle of big wheel rolls forward Rotate with, power just thus inputs, the tooth bar of drive mechanism drives rod-type sanitary equipment to make zigzagging on the ground immediately, from And realize the action that apery is swept the floor or mopped floor, simultaneously rubbish pushed enter refuse collection bucket in.The effect of scrubbing brush is by supplementing Clean, it can be pushed ahead leaving rubbish, can slightly make the present invention after the floor cleaning carrying out certain distance if needed Retrogressing can be fallen leaving garbage-cleaning.By appropriate design big wheel, the diameter dimension of top gear wheel and appropriately determine bar Formula sanitary equipment can be so that floor cleaning interspace and dead angle with ground contact portion width in a forward direction.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) is capable of not needing electric power equal energy source can work, reach environmental protection section The purpose of energy;(2) vibrations during work and noise can be substantially reduced;(3) due to floor cleaning can be collected with refuse collection it is Integrally, thus there is no secondary pollution, dust will not fall on the article such as other places or furniture.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is the primary structure and drive connection axle survey cross-sectional schematic after the present invention sheds case lid;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the drive mechanism drive connection axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that power of the present invention is incoming and motion mode converts schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the laterally simple schematic diagram after the present invention sheds refuse collection bucket and rod-type sanitary equipment etc.;
Accompanying drawing 5 is casing upper structure axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: tooth on the right side of 1- scrubbing brush, 2- rod-type sanitary equipment, 3- refuse collection bucket, 4- casing, 5- tooth bar, 6- big wheel, 7- Gear wheel above little gear above wheel, partial gear on the right side of 8-, 9-, 10-, 11- handle, 12- case lid, 13- left side gear, Partial gear, 16- Bevel Gear Transmission, 17- steering wheel, 18- drive mechanism on the left of 14- driving shaft, 15-.
Specific embodiment
As shown in drawings, the present invention is by casing 4, case lid 12, refuse collection bucket 3, drive mechanism 18 and 2 groups of rod-type sanitary equipment Become.Casing 4 is provided with handle 11, big wheel 6, steering wheel 17 and scrubbing brush 1;On case lid 12, there is oat tail groove structure;Case lid 12 with Casing 4 is fixedly connected using screw;Refuse collection bucket 3 is arranged on the down either side of casing 4;Tooth bar 5 have square curved bar and Dovetail configuration, this square curved bar installs rod-type sanitary equipment 2, this setting height(from bottom) is adjustable, with this adjustable rod-type sanitary equipment 2 End and the exposure level on ground;Oat tail groove structure on dovetail configuration on above-mentioned tooth bar 5 and case lid 12 cooperates installation, tooth Bar 5 can make relative slip with case lid 12;Big wheel 6 and its axle are using being fixedly connected;Drive mechanism 18 is provided with bevel gear and passes Dynamic 16, right side gear 7, left side gear 13, right side partial gear 8, left side partial gear 15, top little gear 9, top are big Gear 10 and tooth bar 5;Wherein, top gear wheel 10 and tooth bar 5 engage each other;Two identical bevel gears in Bevel Gear Transmission 16 It is separately mounted on the driving shaft 14 on the axle of big wheel 6 and in drive mechanism;Right side gear 7 is identical with left side gear 13 and phase Mutually engage;Right side partial gear 8 is identical with left side partial gear 15;Right side gear 7 is coaxial with right side partial gear 8 Same turn;Left side gear 13 and left side partial gear 15 are coaxially same to be turned;Top little gear 9 and top gear wheel 10 are coaxially same to be turned. During motion, the driving shaft 14 of drive mechanism is rotated by the incoming power of Bevel Gear Transmission 16, in each turn, when left side is not complete All gear 15 with during little gear 9 engaged transmission of top on the right side of partial gear 8 no-teeth corresponding with top little gear 9, that is, Right side partial gear 8 is in released state with top little gear 9, and now top little gear 9 and top gear wheel 10 can courts A direction half rotation thus band carry-over bar 5 slide towards a direction;When left side partial gear 15 no-teeth with upper Square little gear 9 is corresponding, and when that is, left side partial gear 15 is disengaged from entering released state with top little gear 9, right side is not The area with teeth of gear 8 and top little gear 9 enter engaged transmission so that top little gear 9 and top gear wheel 10 invert completely Half-turn, and then make tooth bar 5 reverse slide.Thus go round and begin again and can achieve the linear reciprocating motion of tooth bar 5.When need cleanly During face, as long as operator promotes the handle 11 of the present invention to make big wheel 6 rolls forward its axle also concomitant rotation on casing 4, because This makes tooth bar 5 drive rod-type sanitary equipment 2 to make flexuose bilateral reciprocation on the ground by above-mentioned gearing.With bar Formula sanitary equipment 2 motion to the left, to the right each time, the rubbish being promoted and piling up by rod-type sanitary equipment 2 enters into immediately and is located at In the refuse collection bucket 3 of casing both sides.When rod-type sanitary equipment 2 are dry besoms, it is to sweep the floor;When rod-type sanitary equipment 2 are replaced by Moistening mop, then mop floor.The effect of scrubbing brush 1 is by supplementing cleaning, and it can be pushed ahead leaving rubbish, is carrying out The present invention slightly can be made retrogressing after the floor cleaning of certain distance can fall leaving garbage-cleaning if needed.It is arranged on casing The steering wheel 17 of bottom can control the direction of motion of the present invention in floor cleaning.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of apparatus on cleaning ground, is made up of casing, case lid, refuse collection bucket, drive mechanism and rod-type sanitary equipment, its feature It is: described casing is provided with handle, big wheel, steering wheel and scrubbing brush;On described case lid, there is oat tail groove structure;Described Refuse collection bucket is arranged on the down either side of described casing;Be provided with described drive mechanism tooth bar and top gear wheel, Top little gear, right side gear, left side gear, right side partial gear, left side partial gear, Bevel Gear Transmission.
2. the apparatus on a kind of cleaning ground according to claim 1, the tooth bar in described drive mechanism has square Curved bar and dovetail configuration.
3. the apparatus on a kind of cleaning ground according to claim 1 and 2, the square of described drive mechanism middle rack is bent Described rod-type sanitary equipment are installed on bar.
4. the apparatus on a kind of cleaning ground according to claim 1 and 2, the dovetail configuration of described drive mechanism middle rack Cooperate installation with the oat tail groove structure on described case lid.
5. the apparatus on a kind of cleaning ground according to claim 1, described rod-type sanitary equipment are dry besoms.
6. the apparatus on a kind of cleaning ground according to claim 1, described rod-type sanitary equipment are moistening mops.
CN201410736923.3A 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 Floor cleaning machine Expired - Fee Related CN104473598B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410736923.3A CN104473598B (en) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 Floor cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410736923.3A CN104473598B (en) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 Floor cleaning machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104473598A CN104473598A (en) 2015-04-01
CN104473598B true CN104473598B (en) 2017-02-01

Family

ID=52748310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410736923.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104473598B (en) 2014-11-25 2014-11-25 Floor cleaning machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104473598B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6630091B2 (en) * 2001-05-21 2003-10-07 Doug Mickelson Method of manufacturing a screen device
CN201651202U (en) * 2009-09-05 2010-11-24 扬州工业职业技术学院 Novel reciprocating motion device
CN102125413A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-07-20 洛阳理工学院 Ground cleaning machine with integrated functions of mopping, wiping, fast drying and dead angle cleaning
CN103573949A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-12 重庆大学 Reciprocating type gear box provided with incomplete gear mechanisms
CN203619483U (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-06-04 郁双辉 Cleaning trolley with reminding function
CN103948356A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-07-30 龙纲清 Reciprocating multifunctional floor wiping machine
CN204218821U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 扬州工业职业技术学院 A kind of new terrestrial cleaner

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6630091B2 (en) * 2001-05-21 2003-10-07 Doug Mickelson Method of manufacturing a screen device
CN201651202U (en) * 2009-09-05 2010-11-24 扬州工业职业技术学院 Novel reciprocating motion device
CN102125413A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-07-20 洛阳理工学院 Ground cleaning machine with integrated functions of mopping, wiping, fast drying and dead angle cleaning
CN203619483U (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-06-04 郁双辉 Cleaning trolley with reminding function
CN103573949A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-12 重庆大学 Reciprocating type gear box provided with incomplete gear mechanisms
CN103948356A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-07-30 龙纲清 Reciprocating multifunctional floor wiping machine
CN204218821U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 扬州工业职业技术学院 A kind of new terrestrial cleaner

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Han Bai

Inventor before: Han Bai

Inventor before: Bi Jiahui

COR Change of bibliographic data
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170201

Termination date: 20181125

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee