CN104472051A - Improvement method of garden planting soil - Google Patents
Improvement method of garden planting soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN104472051A CN104472051A CN201410728949.3A CN201410728949A CN104472051A CN 104472051 A CN104472051 A CN 104472051A CN 201410728949 A CN201410728949 A CN 201410728949A CN 104472051 A CN104472051 A CN 104472051A
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Abstract
The invention provides an improvement method of garden planting soil. The improvement method includes leveling garden ground, ploughing and loosening garden ground before rainy season, placing plastic film insulation bags inside a plant pit before planting nursery stock, adding soil dressing to the plastic film insulation bag, and mixing crushed deadwood and fallen leaves on the garden ground to the garden planting soil (1), digging a drainage ditch on the garden ground, laying ripped-rock layer at the bottom of the drainage ditch, and filling after covering rough sand on the ripped-rock layer (2), fertilizing the garden planting soil with calcium superphosphate, mineral fertilizers and organic matter, and planting high patience garden plant or green manure plant (3), watering enough N water and maintenance water in the first month after planting nursery stock, watering 10 times every month in the first three months, and splashing water to the root and leaves in summer when watering (4). The improvement method of garden planting soil improves the quality of garden planting soil effectively, and creates good growth condition to garden nursery stock.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of improvement method of Chinese garden planting soil.
Background technology:
Garden seedling tree is the general name of ornamental trees and shrubs and flowers, and according to common sorting technique, ornamental trees and shrubs are generally divided into arbor, shrub, liana three class, and flowers are herbage flower classes to people's wide spread impression.Generally speaking, ornamental plant covers all tool ornamental values.The requirement of garden seedling tree to Chinese garden planting soil is higher, and the physicochemical property of Chinese garden planting soil is larger by the impact of human factor, and this is the place being different from natural soils, agricultural land soil.Most of nursery stock is suitable for subacidity to subalkaline soil, some plant requires acid ground, and basic soil is not suitable for seedling growth, the design perception effect of what current people comparatively paid close attention to is garden seedling tree, inadequate to the Focus On Quality of Chinese garden planting soil, cause the reduction of Chinese garden planting soil quality, have impact on the afforestation effect in gardens further.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of improvement method of Chinese garden planting soil, effectively can improve the quality of Chinese garden planting soil, for garden seedling tree creates better growing conditions.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
An improvement method for Chinese garden planting soil, comprises the following steps:
(1) ground, smooth gardens, before rainy season, turned in ground, gardens and loosen the soil, be placed in plant pit with plastic foil isolation pocket before plantation nursery stock, soil moved in improve the original added plastic foil isolation pocket, ground for gardens deadwood, fallen leaves are mixed in Chinese garden planting soil after pulverizing;
(2) on ground, gardens, dig out drain ditch, metalling is laid in the bottom in drain ditch, bankets after covering coarse sand above metalling;
(3) superphosphate, mineral chemical fertilizer, organic matter are applied to Chinese garden planting soil, plant high patience ornamental plant or green manure plant;
(4) garden seedling tree is planted in latter one month, waters sufficient nitrogen pulp-water, maintenance water, within first 3 months, monthly waters 10 times, at nursery stock root and foliage spray water when summer waters.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (1), in soil moved in improve the original, coarse sand, boiler ash sediment, sawdust or chicken manure is also added with.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (3), organic matter is leaf mould, wood chip, bark or peat.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (3), high patience ornamental plant is Luan Shu, Indian fig or carnation.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (3), green manure plant is oat, mung bean or clover.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Ground grading, turn over to loosen the soil and can improve the water penetration of Chinese garden planting soil, water salt is stoped to rise, the plastic foil isolation pocket that soil moved in improve the original is housed effectively can control soil secondary salinization, improve soil structure, reduce the saline and alkaline harm to nursery stock, deadwood, fallen leaves mix the infiltration capacity that can improve soil moisture, improve the control of soil to moisture and hold ability; Salinity in soil can be drained by drain ditch downstream, and subterranean water level is controlled in below critical depth, effectively can prevent the raw salination of soil; Superphosphate can reduce soil ph value, improve the resistance of nursery stock, mineral chemical fertilizer can supplement the element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron in soil, and organic matter effectively can improve nutrient in soil and fertility, and high patience ornamental plant, green manure plant can make soil conservation faintly acid; Water and fertilizer management after seedling growth can ensure the normal growth of nursery stock, also plays certain maintenance action to soil.
Embodiment:
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
An improvement method for Chinese garden planting soil, comprises the following steps:
(1) ground, smooth gardens, before rainy season, turned in ground, gardens and loosen the soil, be placed in plant pit with plastic foil isolation pocket before plantation nursery stock, the soil moved in improve the original being added with coarse sand is added plastic foil isolation pocket, ground for gardens deadwood, fallen leaves are mixed in Chinese garden planting soil after pulverizing;
(2) on ground, gardens, dig out drain ditch, metalling is laid in the bottom in drain ditch, bankets after covering coarse sand above metalling;
(3) superphosphate, mineral chemical fertilizer, leaf mould are applied to Chinese garden planting soil, plantation Luan Shu or oat;
(4) garden seedling tree is planted in latter one month, waters sufficient nitrogen pulp-water, maintenance water, within first 3 months, monthly waters 10 times, at nursery stock root and foliage spray water when summer waters.
Embodiment 2
An improvement method for Chinese garden planting soil, comprises the following steps:
(1) ground, smooth gardens, before rainy season, turned in ground, gardens and loosen the soil, be placed in plant pit with plastic foil isolation pocket before plantation nursery stock, the soil moved in improve the original being added with boiler ash sediment is added plastic foil isolation pocket, ground for gardens deadwood, fallen leaves are mixed in Chinese garden planting soil after pulverizing;
(2) on ground, gardens, dig out drain ditch, metalling is laid in the bottom in drain ditch, bankets after covering coarse sand above metalling;
(3) superphosphate, mineral chemical fertilizer, wood chip are applied to Chinese garden planting soil, plantation Indian fig or mung bean;
(4) garden seedling tree is planted in latter one month, waters sufficient nitrogen pulp-water, maintenance water, within first 3 months, monthly waters 10 times, at nursery stock root and foliage spray water when summer waters.
Embodiment 3
An improvement method for Chinese garden planting soil, comprises the following steps:
(1) ground, smooth gardens, before rainy season, turned in ground, gardens and loosen the soil, be placed in plant pit with plastic foil isolation pocket before plantation nursery stock, the soil moved in improve the original being added with sawdust is added plastic foil isolation pocket, ground for gardens deadwood, fallen leaves are mixed in Chinese garden planting soil after pulverizing;
(2) on ground, gardens, dig out drain ditch, metalling is laid in the bottom in drain ditch, bankets after covering coarse sand above metalling;
(3) superphosphate, mineral chemical fertilizer, bark are applied to Chinese garden planting soil, plantation carnation or clover;
(4) garden seedling tree is planted in latter one month, waters sufficient nitrogen pulp-water, maintenance water, within first 3 months, monthly waters 10 times, at nursery stock root and foliage spray water when summer waters.
Embodiment 4
An improvement method for Chinese garden planting soil, comprises the following steps:
(1) ground, smooth gardens, before rainy season, turned in ground, gardens and loosen the soil, be placed in plant pit with plastic foil isolation pocket before plantation nursery stock, the soil moved in improve the original being added with chicken manure is added plastic foil isolation pocket, ground for gardens deadwood, fallen leaves are mixed in Chinese garden planting soil after pulverizing;
(2) on ground, gardens, dig out drain ditch, metalling is laid in the bottom in drain ditch, bankets after covering coarse sand above metalling;
(3) superphosphate, mineral chemical fertilizer, peat are applied to Chinese garden planting soil, plantation Luan Shu or clover;
(4) garden seedling tree is planted in latter one month, waters sufficient nitrogen pulp-water, maintenance water, within first 3 months, monthly waters 10 times, at nursery stock root and foliage spray water when summer waters.
Embodiment 5
An improvement method for Chinese garden planting soil, comprises the following steps:
(1) ground, smooth gardens, before rainy season, turned in ground, gardens and loosen the soil, be placed in plant pit with plastic foil isolation pocket before plantation nursery stock, the soil moved in improve the original being added with boiler ash sediment is added plastic foil isolation pocket, ground for gardens deadwood, fallen leaves are mixed in Chinese garden planting soil after pulverizing;
(2) on ground, gardens, dig out drain ditch, metalling is laid in the bottom in drain ditch, bankets after covering coarse sand above metalling;
(3) superphosphate, mineral chemical fertilizer, bark are applied to Chinese garden planting soil, plantation carnation or oat;
(4) garden seedling tree is planted in latter one month, waters sufficient nitrogen pulp-water, maintenance water, within first 3 months, monthly waters 10 times, at nursery stock root and foliage spray water when summer waters.
Embodiment 6
An improvement method for Chinese garden planting soil, comprises the following steps:
(1) ground, smooth gardens, before rainy season, turned in ground, gardens and loosen the soil, be placed in plant pit with plastic foil isolation pocket before plantation nursery stock, the soil moved in improve the original being added with sawdust is added plastic foil isolation pocket, ground for gardens deadwood, fallen leaves are mixed in Chinese garden planting soil after pulverizing;
(2) on ground, gardens, dig out drain ditch, metalling is laid in the bottom in drain ditch, bankets after covering coarse sand above metalling;
(3) superphosphate, mineral chemical fertilizer, leaf mould are applied to Chinese garden planting soil, plantation Indian fig or mung bean;
(4) garden seedling tree is planted in latter one month, waters sufficient nitrogen pulp-water, maintenance water, within first 3 months, monthly waters 10 times, at nursery stock root and foliage spray water when summer waters.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an improvement method for Chinese garden planting soil, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) ground, smooth gardens, before rainy season, turned in ground, gardens and loosen the soil, be placed in plant pit with plastic foil isolation pocket before plantation nursery stock, soil moved in improve the original added plastic foil isolation pocket, ground for gardens deadwood, fallen leaves are mixed in Chinese garden planting soil after pulverizing;
(2) on ground, gardens, dig out drain ditch, metalling is laid in the bottom in drain ditch, bankets after covering coarse sand above metalling;
(3) superphosphate, mineral chemical fertilizer, organic matter are applied to Chinese garden planting soil, plant high patience ornamental plant or green manure plant;
(4) garden seedling tree is planted in latter one month, waters sufficient nitrogen pulp-water, maintenance water, within first 3 months, monthly waters 10 times, at nursery stock root and foliage spray water when summer waters.
2. the improvement method of a kind of Chinese garden planting soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (1), be also added with coarse sand, boiler ash sediment, sawdust or chicken manure in soil moved in improve the original.
3. the improvement method of a kind of Chinese garden planting soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), organic matter is leaf mould, wood chip, bark or peat.
4. the improvement method of a kind of Chinese garden planting soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step (3), high patience ornamental plant is Luan Shu, Indian fig or carnation.
5. the improvement method of a kind of Chinese garden planting soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step (3), green manure plant is oat, mung bean or clover.
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| CN201410728949.3A CN104472051A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Improvement method of garden planting soil |
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| CN201410728949.3A CN104472051A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Improvement method of garden planting soil |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105612847A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 镇江常青园林工程有限公司 | Garden planting soil improving method |
| CN106069325A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 太仓市璜泾新联农机作业专业合作社 | A kind of planting soil of suitable grape growth |
| CN106332569A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 合肥市田然农业科技园有限公司 | Method for improving nursery soil |
| CN106358480A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-01 | 广西鑫雅皇庭园林工程有限责任公司 | Method for improving yellow soil |
| CN107172904A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 | A kind of garden soil modification method |
| CN107241932A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-10-13 | 温州市华昌建设有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of Chinese garden planting soil |
| CN107667590A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-02-09 | 芜湖市龙潭园景工程有限公司 | A kind of modification method of Chinese garden planting soil |
| CN108886900A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-27 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Indigenous method is consolidated in a kind of water conservation for mountainous region citrus orchard |
| CN108967025A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-11 | 句容市茅山镇介文葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of grape healthy ecology cultural method |
| CN109874436A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-06-14 | 湖南杂交水稻研究中心 | A method of alkaline land soil is improved using Forest Litter |
| CN110337855A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-18 | 中铁三局集团有限公司 | Sandy soil modification method |
| CN111149594A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-15 | 杭州中邦市政园林工程有限公司 | Ecological municipal garden landscape |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105612847A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-01 | 镇江常青园林工程有限公司 | Garden planting soil improving method |
| CN106069325A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 太仓市璜泾新联农机作业专业合作社 | A kind of planting soil of suitable grape growth |
| CN106358480A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-02-01 | 广西鑫雅皇庭园林工程有限责任公司 | Method for improving yellow soil |
| CN106332569A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 合肥市田然农业科技园有限公司 | Method for improving nursery soil |
| CN107172904A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 | A kind of garden soil modification method |
| CN107241932A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-10-13 | 温州市华昌建设有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of Chinese garden planting soil |
| CN107667590A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-02-09 | 芜湖市龙潭园景工程有限公司 | A kind of modification method of Chinese garden planting soil |
| CN108886900A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-27 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Indigenous method is consolidated in a kind of water conservation for mountainous region citrus orchard |
| CN108967025A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-11 | 句容市茅山镇介文葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of grape healthy ecology cultural method |
| CN109874436A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-06-14 | 湖南杂交水稻研究中心 | A method of alkaline land soil is improved using Forest Litter |
| CN109874436B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2022-03-11 | 湖南杂交水稻研究中心 | Method for improving saline-alkali soil by utilizing forest litter |
| CN110337855A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-18 | 中铁三局集团有限公司 | Sandy soil modification method |
| CN111149594A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-15 | 杭州中邦市政园林工程有限公司 | Ecological municipal garden landscape |
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Application publication date: 20150401 |
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