CN104448772A - Composite material for household appliance shell - Google Patents

Composite material for household appliance shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104448772A
CN104448772A CN201410856433.7A CN201410856433A CN104448772A CN 104448772 A CN104448772 A CN 104448772A CN 201410856433 A CN201410856433 A CN 201410856433A CN 104448772 A CN104448772 A CN 104448772A
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China
Prior art keywords
matrix material
household appliance
poe
polybenzimidazole
borax
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Application number
CN201410856433.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104448772B (en
Inventor
陈志勇
徐进
化晨冰
何健
张晓磊
杜鹏
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Taizhou Tong Cheng Plastic Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Linyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Linyi Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410856433.7A priority Critical patent/CN104448772B/en
Publication of CN104448772A publication Critical patent/CN104448772A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104448772B publication Critical patent/CN104448772B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of material machining and particularly discloses a composite material for a household appliance shell. The composite material is prepared from lithium base bentonite, antimonous oxide, borax, talcum powder, white carbon black, silicon carbide, polybenzimidazole, ethylene octylene copolymer, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, styrene butadiene rubber, polyvinyl alcohol, low-density polyethylene and polyphenyl ether resin. The prepared composite material for the household appliance shell is good in mechanical property, heat-conducting property and the fire-proof insulating property, not prone to deforming at high temperature, long in service life and high in safety performance.

Description

A kind of matrix material for household appliance shell
Technical field
The invention belongs to plastic material manufacture field, especially relate to a kind of matrix material for home electric appliance housing.
Background technology
Household electrical appliance mainly refer to the various Electrical and Electronic utensils used in family and similar site.Also known as civil electric appliance, daily-use electrical appliance.Conventional household electrical appliance mainly contain TV, air-conditioning and refrigerator etc.The housing of household electrical appliance is mostly synthetic plastics and is prepared from, and mainly comprises resin material and PC plastics etc.Impact-resistant polystyrene material has the excellent feature such as mechanical property, good processing characteristics, is specially adapted to those and requires high combination property, requires again the application of cost control and high performance-price ratio simultaneously.Current televisor industry backskin material, with HIPS material for main flow.But during injection moulding large size product, can show product shrink warpage, special in the summer in winter, the temperature difference was larger, product size heterogeneity is more obvious, affects final assembly.PC is amorphism engineering plastics, has excellent resistance to impact shock, thermally-stabilised, glossiness, anti-bacteria characteristic, flame-retarding characteristic and resistance to crocking.But because of molecular rigidity and sterically hindered comparatively large, its melt temperature higher (220--230 DEG C) processing difficulties, is difficult to obtained large thin-wall goods, and in goods, unrelieved stress is comparatively large, easily stress cracking occurs.How developing a kind of good mechanical property, not yielding, resistance to difference variation and corrosion resistant household appliance shell material is our technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the many defects solving household appliance shell material in prior art, through lot of experiments and exploration, change existing housing raw material composition and preparation method, a kind of household appliance shell material is provided, this case material possesses good mechanical property, resistance to elevated temperatures and good heat dispersion performance, not yielding, homogeneous, and preparation technology is simple, easily processes.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention realizes in the following way:
For a matrix material for household appliance shell, it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight part:
Lithium bentonite 1-2 part, antimonous oxide 1-2 part, borax 1-2 part, talcum powder 2-3 part, white carbon black 3-4 part, silicon carbide 5-7 part, polybenzimidazole 6-7 part, POE (POE) 7-8 part, polycarbonate 8-9 part, polyethylene terephthalate 10-12 part; styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 10-12 part; polyvinyl alcohol 12-15 part, Low Density Polyethylene 15-20 part, polyphenylene oxide resin 50-60 part;
The preparation technology of above-mentioned matrix material comprises the steps:
Step 1) take each raw material for standby according to weight part;
Step 2) first lithium bentonite, borax, talcum powder, white carbon black and silicon carbide are ground to form 100-200 object powder respectively, then mix, obtain properties-correcting agent;
Step 3) by polybenzimidazole, POE (POE), polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), polyvinyl alcohol, Low Density Polyethylene and polyphenylene oxide resin, add in the injection screw of injection moulding machine, heating and melting, is base-material;
Step 4) to step 3) add step 2 in base-material in injection screw) gained properties-correcting agent and antimonous oxide, stir and obtain mixture;
Step 5) by the screw extruding of injection moulding machine step 4) mixture implantation temperature be in 70-100 DEG C of mould, the injection pressure of mixing material is 50-60Mpa, subsequently at 50-60Mpa pressurize 30-35min, then naturally cooling, mould die sinking pickup and get final product.
The present invention obtains beneficial effect and mainly comprises: household appliance shell material prepared by the present invention possesses good mechanical property, resistance to elevated temperatures and good heat dispersion performance; Inventive shell material is compared with other matrix materials, and it is not yielding, homogeneous to meet cold and hot change, and preparation technology is simple, easily processes; The present invention is by adding multiple properties-correcting agent raw material in the composite, and material combination is reasonable, substantially increases heat dispersion, preventing deformation and mechanical property.
Embodiment
Technical scheme in the application is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art person, below in conjunction with the application's specific embodiment, carry out clearly, intactly describing to the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
For a matrix material for household appliance shell, it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight part:
Lithium bentonite 1 part, antimonous oxide 1 part, borax 1 part, talcum powder 2 parts, white carbon black 3 parts, 5 parts, silicon carbide, polybenzimidazole 6 parts, POE (POE) 7 parts, polycarbonate 8 parts, polyethylene terephthalate 10 parts; 10 parts, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR); polyvinyl alcohol 12 parts, Low Density Polyethylene 15 parts, polyphenylene oxide resin 50 parts;
The preparation technology of above-mentioned matrix material comprises the steps:
Step 1) take each raw material for standby according to weight part;
Step 2) first lithium bentonite, borax, talcum powder, white carbon black and silicon carbide are ground to form 100 object powder respectively, then mix, obtain properties-correcting agent;
Step 3) by polybenzimidazole, POE (POE), polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), polyvinyl alcohol, Low Density Polyethylene and polyphenylene oxide resin, add in the injection screw of injection moulding machine, heating and melting, is base-material;
Step 4) to step 3) add step 2 in base-material in injection screw) gained properties-correcting agent and antimonous oxide, stir and obtain mixture;
Step 5) by the screw extruding of injection moulding machine step 4) mixture implantation temperature be in 70 DEG C of moulds, the injection pressure of mixing material is 50Mpa, subsequently at 50Mpa pressurize 30min, then naturally cooling, mould die sinking pickup and get final product.
Embodiment 2
For a matrix material for household appliance shell, it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight part:
Lithium bentonite 2 parts, antimonous oxide 2 parts, borax 2 parts, talcum powder 3 parts, white carbon black 4 parts, 7 parts, silicon carbide, polybenzimidazole 7 parts, POE (POE) 8 parts, polycarbonate 9 parts, polyethylene terephthalate 12 parts; 12 parts, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR); polyvinyl alcohol 15 parts, Low Density Polyethylene 20 parts, polyphenylene oxide resin 60 parts;
The preparation technology of above-mentioned matrix material comprises the steps:
Step 1) take each raw material for standby according to weight part;
Step 2) first lithium bentonite, borax, talcum powder, white carbon black and silicon carbide are ground to form 200 object powder respectively, then mix, obtain properties-correcting agent;
Step 3) by polybenzimidazole, POE (POE), polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), polyvinyl alcohol, Low Density Polyethylene and polyphenylene oxide resin, add in the injection screw of injection moulding machine, heating and melting, is base-material;
Step 4) to step 3) add step 2 in base-material in injection screw) gained properties-correcting agent and antimonous oxide, stir and obtain mixture;
Step 5) by the screw extruding of injection moulding machine step 4) mixture implantation temperature be in 100 DEG C of moulds, the injection pressure of mixing material is 60Mpa, subsequently at 60Mpa pressurize 35min, then naturally cooling, mould die sinking pickup and get final product.
Embodiment 3
The performance test of household appliance shell matrix material prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1 and embodiment 2, concrete test result and reference standard are in table 1:
Table 1
Conclusion: household appliance shell matrix material prepared by the present invention possesses mechanical property and good heat conductivity, fireinsulation performance is good simultaneously, and be not easy distortion under high temperature, long service life, safety performance is high.
Above in conjunction with specific embodiments to invention has been exemplary description; obvious realization of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all in protection scope of the present invention without to improve.

Claims (3)

1. for a matrix material for household appliance shell, it is characterized in that, described matrix material is prepared from by following raw material:
Lithium bentonite, antimonous oxide, borax, talcum powder, white carbon black, silicon carbide, polybenzimidazole, POE, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), polyvinyl alcohol, Low Density Polyethylene and polyphenylene oxide resin.
2. matrix material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described matrix material is prepared from by the raw material of following weight part:
Lithium bentonite 1-2 part, antimonous oxide 1-2 part, borax 1-2 part, talcum powder 2-3 part, white carbon black 3-4 part, silicon carbide 5-7 part, polybenzimidazole 6-7 part, POE 7-8 part, polycarbonate 8-9 part, polyethylene terephthalate 10-12 part; styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 10-12 part; polyvinyl alcohol 12-15 part, Low Density Polyethylene 15-20 part, polyphenylene oxide resin 50-60 part.
3. matrix material according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the preparation technology of described matrix material comprises the steps:
Step 1) take each raw material for standby according to weight part;
Step 2) first lithium bentonite, borax, talcum powder, white carbon black and silicon carbide are ground to form 100-200 object powder respectively, then mix, obtain properties-correcting agent;
Step 3) by polybenzimidazole, POE, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), polyvinyl alcohol, Low Density Polyethylene and polyphenylene oxide resin, add in the injection screw of injection moulding machine, heating and melting, is base-material;
Step 4) to step 3) add step 2 in base-material in injection screw) gained properties-correcting agent and antimonous oxide, stir and obtain mixture;
Step 5) by the screw extruding of injection moulding machine step 4) mixture implantation temperature be in 70-100 DEG C of mould, the injection pressure of mixing material is 50-60Mpa, subsequently at 50-60Mpa pressurize 30-35min, then naturally cooling, mould die sinking pickup and get final product.
CN201410856433.7A 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of composite for household appliance shell Expired - Fee Related CN104448772B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107614613A (en) * 2015-06-04 2018-01-19 株式会社钟化 The excellent poly carbonate resin composition of resistance to pyrolytic
CN108003546A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 合肥莫凡高科电子科技有限公司 A kind of low-resistance composite electromagnetic screen display casing and its processing technology
CN108084692A (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-29 江苏宇之源新能源科技有限公司 A kind of improved solar receiver sheathing material
CN109181272A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-11 厦门巧亿科技有限公司 A kind of weather-proof heat-conducting plastic of graphene chemically-resistant and preparation method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101792590A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-08-04 南通星辰合成材料有限公司 Polyphenyl ether resin material used for processing charger case
CN102532633A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-04 安徽金桥电缆有限公司 Chloroprene rubber sheath and preparation method thereof
CN103554597A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-05 安徽文峰电子科技集团有限公司 Temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant modified silicone rubber cable material
CN103554796A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-05 安徽文峰电子科技集团有限公司 Tear-resistant and high-temperature-aging-resistant modified terafluoroethylene-propylene rubber cable material
CN103788514A (en) * 2014-01-19 2014-05-14 安徽国华电缆集团有限公司 High-strength cold-resisting cable sheath material

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101792590A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-08-04 南通星辰合成材料有限公司 Polyphenyl ether resin material used for processing charger case
CN102532633A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-04 安徽金桥电缆有限公司 Chloroprene rubber sheath and preparation method thereof
CN103554597A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-05 安徽文峰电子科技集团有限公司 Temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant modified silicone rubber cable material
CN103554796A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-05 安徽文峰电子科技集团有限公司 Tear-resistant and high-temperature-aging-resistant modified terafluoroethylene-propylene rubber cable material
CN103788514A (en) * 2014-01-19 2014-05-14 安徽国华电缆集团有限公司 High-strength cold-resisting cable sheath material

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107614613A (en) * 2015-06-04 2018-01-19 株式会社钟化 The excellent poly carbonate resin composition of resistance to pyrolytic
CN107614613B (en) * 2015-06-04 2019-11-26 株式会社钟化 The excellent poly carbonate resin composition of resistance to pyrolytic
CN108084692A (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-29 江苏宇之源新能源科技有限公司 A kind of improved solar receiver sheathing material
CN108003546A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 合肥莫凡高科电子科技有限公司 A kind of low-resistance composite electromagnetic screen display casing and its processing technology
CN109181272A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-11 厦门巧亿科技有限公司 A kind of weather-proof heat-conducting plastic of graphene chemically-resistant and preparation method

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Geng Yu

Inventor after: Lv Feng

Inventor after: Xiao Shengzhi

Inventor after: Yu Yunxia

Inventor after: Zhou Jie

Inventor before: Chen Zhiyong

Inventor before: Xu Jin

Inventor before: Hua Chenbing

Inventor before: He Jian

Inventor before: Zhang Xiaolei

Inventor before: Du Peng

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160727

Address after: 276200 Mengyin city of Linyi province Shandong County Liu Hong Lu No. 111

Applicant after: Guo Wang Mengyin, Shandong county electric company

Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China

Address before: 100761 West Chang'an Avenue, Beijing, No. 86

Applicant before: State Grid Corporation of China

Applicant before: Linyi Electric Power Company of Guo Wang Shandong Province Utilities Electric Co.

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Effective date of registration: 20171225

Address after: 518000 Guangdong Province, Shenzhen New District of Longhua City, Dalang street, Longsheng Gold Dragon Road community e-commerce incubator exhibition Tao Commercial Plaza E block 706

Patentee after: Shenzhen step Technology Transfer Center Co., Ltd.

Address before: 276200 Mengyin city of Linyi province Shandong County Liu Hong Lu No. 111

Co-patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee before: Guo Wang Mengyin, Shandong county electric company

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171229

Address after: Xinghua City, Jiangsu province 225700 Taizhou city Zhouzhuang town shuangdie Industrial Zone

Patentee after: Taizhou Tong Cheng Plastic Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518000 Guangdong Province, Shenzhen New District of Longhua City, Dalang street, Longsheng Gold Dragon Road community e-commerce incubator exhibition Tao Commercial Plaza E block 706

Patentee before: Shenzhen step Technology Transfer Center Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160824

Termination date: 20201217