CN104444969B - Handling and fixing equipment and application method that guarantee simple forklift is run with container - Google Patents

Handling and fixing equipment and application method that guarantee simple forklift is run with container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104444969B
CN104444969B CN201410695556.7A CN201410695556A CN104444969B CN 104444969 B CN104444969 B CN 104444969B CN 201410695556 A CN201410695556 A CN 201410695556A CN 104444969 B CN104444969 B CN 104444969B
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China
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container
door type
type frame
twin columns
underframe
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CN201410695556.7A
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CN104444969A (en
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王马达
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F2700/00Lifting apparatus
    • B66F2700/09Other lifting devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Underframe is fixedly installed on the handling run the invention discloses a kind of guarantee simple forklift with container and fixing equipment, the traction table of trailer, underframe, which is provided with, slidably to be gone up framework to accept the fork truck declined in place;The traction table left or right front end of trailer, installs additional between container and underframe and setting support is hinged on platform, platform, and support is dumpable or stands on the platform, and support lifts simple forklift placement provided with elevating mechanism and fixed with being playbacked on described upper framework;Make full use of container and trailer using configuration, manufacturing mechanism enables simple forklift to be run with container, and can accomplish warehouse-to-warehouse service, is the problem of client solves last 10 meters, to promote consistentization transport and the mechanized handling of container pallet.

Description

Handling and fixing equipment and application method that guarantee simple forklift is run with container
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special equipment of container operation, especially ensure that simple forklift is run with container with one kind Handling and fixing equipment it is relevant.
Background technology
In container, palletized transport is collecting and distributing to form heavy mail in groups, and is layered code and folds, and planar movement is difficult;Member pallet exists Movement and handling in container can only enter casing working using artificial unloading or fork truck at present, but forklift workability will rely on Special horizontal Platform;Only specialty, which is stored in a warehouse, just configuration, container door-to-door transport, and mostly because break bulk point is scattered, the single volume of goods loaded and unloaded is less, dress That unloads equipment matches somebody with somebody the restriction for enjoying utilization benefit;Being located at shopping centre also break bulk point, place is nervous, fail to build special unloading more Platform, fork truck fails to use.By the subjectivity such as big machinery, place, cost and objective factor restriction, " fortune is always changed in pallet operation It is defeated " popularization in container is greatly affected.At present, in the market also has hand fork lifter, half (complete) electrocar, half The light loading mechanization such as (complete) electric stacker (hereinafter referred to as simple forklift), but there is mechanical price height, frequency of use It is low, the influence of grade of poor benefits;Simple forklift is shared with car, is the key point solved the problems, such as;It is solve manually to load and unload important auxiliary Help part.The lifting of simple forklift and safety are break-through points with car operation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve problem of the prior art to run with container there is provided one kind guarantee simple forklift Handling and fixing equipment and using the equipment method.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Lower frame is fixedly installed on handling and fixing equipment that guarantee simple forklift is run with container, the traction table of trailer Frame, underframe, which is provided with, slidably to be gone up framework to accept the fork truck declined in place;The traction table left or right front end of trailer, container Installed additional between underframe and setting support is hinged on platform, platform, support is dumpable or stands on the platform, is set on support There is elevating mechanism to lift simple forklift and be positioned on described upper framework fixation of playbacking.
Further, described underframe be channel-section steel weld rectangular frame structure, rectangular frame both sides channel-section steel it is recessed Outwards, channel-section steel groove is as the guide rail of upper framework, and the upper leg of frame is wider than underframe for groove, surveys on upper the framework both sides in and divides into some bands and roll The pulley of axle is inlayed into the guide rail of underframe, and upper framework can stretch out slidably and to one side to accept and decline fork truck in place.
Further, the support installed on platform is twin columns door type frame, and the height of twin columns door type frame meets its ratio when putting that inclines Trailer narrow width;The twin columns of twin columns door type frame are the opposite channel-section steels of groove, and twin columns door type frame divides into dumpable device and ensures gate Frame is dumpable or stands on the platform;Twin columns door type frame is provided with some reinforcing crossmembers, and top reinforcing crossmember sets recessed backward Connect a brace on portion, one, middle part reinforcing crossmember, brace two ends set active joint or snap connection leading for door type frame and trailer Draw platform and packed up with to adapt to twin columns door type frame and kept flat.
Further, the groove formation riser guide of the twin columns of twin columns door type frame coordinates with elevating mechanism, elevating mechanism bag Include both sides on lifter plate, lifter plate and set some pulleys with roller bearing and inlay into guide rail, a rotatable arms are set on lifter plate, cursor End sets chain sling suspension hook, the lifting assembly drive of lifter plate electric oil cylinder and lift chain composition.
Further, upper framework bearing fork vehicle body and front wheele part are divided into plane frame, wherein corresponding fork truck wheel and front-wheel part If recess is to position;A steel bar is pressed to be detachably mounted to by sieve bar on upper framework on fork tooth when fork truck is fixed in place.
Further, twin columns door type frame is equipped with the stiffening piece of some apertured by the upper outside of the door pillar of Stuff (to); A removable reinforcing bar is set on the corner post of container, reinforcing bar top sets hook barb edge inlet angle according to container corner hole shape, reinforced Bar descends along corner post of container and sets some reinforced holes and application screw is reinforced with the hole on stiffening piece.
Use the method for the equipment:
(1) trailer has been lifted after container, holds up twin columns door type frame, bracing diagonal;
(2) a removable reinforcing bar is set on the corner post of container, top sets hook, barb edge inlet according to container corner hole shape Angle, under mobile jib is along corner post of container, reinforced hole is corresponding with door frame reinforcing film perforation, is reinforced with screw, twin columns door type frame and collection Corner post of casing is fastened;
(3) elevating mechanism being made up of by switch starting electric oil cylinder and lift chain, falls the lifter plate with pulley;Turn The chain sling suspension hook of dynamic arm, hangs up chaining on simple forklift, link;
(4) elevating mechanism being made up of by switch starting electric oil cylinder and lift chain, raising carries the lifter plate of pulley, from Sling simple forklift in ground;Height is slightly higher than frame surface;
(5) framework in pull-out, swinging boom, the correspondence upper ledge plane frame recess positioning of fork truck body wheel front-wheel;Promote upper ledge Playback, presses a steel bar on fork tooth, aligns threaded hole, inject screw rod, tighten, fork truck and bottom plate and trailer formation one Body;Conversely, operation is detachable fork truck.
Technical solutions according to the invention are relative to prior art, the beneficial effect of acquirement:Using the technology of the present invention Scheme, make full use of container and trailer using configuration, manufacturing mechanism enables simple forklift to be run with container, accomplishes storehouse Storehouse, to repository service, is the problem of client solves last 10 meters, is transported with consistentization for promoting container pallet and machinery is disguised Unload operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the present invention, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention two;
Fig. 3 is schematic structural view of the invention three;
Fig. 4 is schematic structural view of the invention four.
Embodiment
In order that technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are clearer, clear, tie below Drawings and examples are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, it is of the present invention it is a kind of ensure the handling that is run with container of simple forklift and fixing equipment, hang Underframe 2 is fixedly installed on the traction table 1 of car, underframe 2, which is provided with, slidably to be gone up framework 3 to accept the fork truck declined in place; The left or right front end of traction table 1 of trailer, installs additional between container and underframe 2 and setting support 5, branch is hinged on platform 4, platform 4 Frame 5 is dumpable or stands on the platform 4, and support 5 lifts simple forklift provided with elevating mechanism 6 and placed and described upper ledge Playback and fix on frame 3.
Specific embodiment is as illustrated, above the traction table 1 of trailer, rectangle underframe 2, underframe are welded with channel-section steel Outwards, channel-section steel groove is as the guide rail of upper framework 3, and the upper side of framework 3 is wider than underframe, upper framework both sides for the grooves of 2 both sides channel-section steels Inner side divides into some pulleys 31 with roller bearing, inlays the guide rail into underframe 2, and upper framework 3 can stretch out slidably and to one side, connect down Drop to the fork truck of position;Upper the bearing fork vehicle body of framework 3 and front wheele part are divided into plane frame 32, wherein corresponding fork truck wheel and front wheele part set up separately Recess 321, to position;Using being pressed on fork tooth on a steel bar 33, steel bar and on corresponding chassis bar when fixed, respectively set Threaded hole, then with threaded and the stubborn head of hand a screw rod 34, tighten afterwards in place, fork truck and bottom plate and trailer formation one Body;Conversely, loose screw rod fork truck may move.The left or right front end of traction table 1 of trailer, between container and rectangular frame, is installed additional Platform 4, fills a twin columns door type frame (support) 5, the twin columns of twin columns door type frame are the opposite channel-section steel of groove, twin columns door on this platform Type frame divides into dumpable device 51;Twin columns door type frame is reinforced using some reinforcing crossmembers 52, and top reinforces crossbeam and set to back recesses 53, middle part takes a cross bar, connects a brace 54, and the two ends of brace 54 set active joint or snap connection leading for quadra and trailer Draw platform 1, adaptation twin columns door type frame, which is packed up, to be kept flat.The groove that the twin columns of twin columns door type frame are opposite is riser guide, is entrained with pulley Lifter plate 61, both sides set the pulley 62 with roller bearing on some band plates and inlayed into guide rail on plate, and a cursor 63, cursor are set on plate 63 ends hung set chain sling suspension hook 64.Lifting assembly 65 that lifter plate 61 is constituted with electric oil cylinder and lift chain (containing power source and Wire and switch knob) drive, electric power is provided by the battery of tractor.Twin columns door type frame height is put with inclining can not be wider than trailer. Twin columns door type frame is added in some stiffening pieces 66 and apertured by the upper outside of the door pillar of Stuff (to);In the corner post of container On set a removable reinforcing bar 67, top sets hook 671 according to container corner hole shape, barb edge inlet angle, and mobile jib is along corner post of container Under, and set some reinforced holes and door frame to reinforce film perforation corresponding, reinforced with screw etc., twin columns door type frame and case fastening;And can be with Container height different adjustment corresponding aperture.On simple forklift, if doing for choosing balance, welds link or connects chaining, link.
During work:Trailer has been lifted after container, holds up twin columns door type frame, connects a brace, connection quadra and extension The traction table of car;A removable reinforcing bar is set on the corner post of container, top sets hook, barb edge inlet according to container corner hole shape Angle, under mobile jib is along corner post of container, reinforced hole is corresponding with door frame reinforcing film perforation, is reinforced with screw, twin columns door type frame and post Fasten;The elevating mechanism being made up of by switch starting electric oil cylinder and lift chain.Fall the lifter plate with pulley;Cursor Chain sling suspension hook, hangs up chaining on simple forklift, link;The elevating mechanism being made up of by switch starting electric oil cylinder and lift chain. Raising carries the lifter plate of pulley, and simple forklift is sling from ground;Slightly higher than frame surface, the framework in pull-out of height, swinging boom, Pitch body front wheel correspondence upper ledge plane frame recess positioning;Upper ledge is promoted, a steel bar is pressed on fork tooth, aligns threaded hole, insert Enter screw rod, tighten, fork truck and bottom plate and trailer form one;Conversely, operation is detachable fork truck.
When hanging simple forklift, direct link or hanging box or folder hook, lifting.
Technical scheme, using the traction table of trailer, welds two rectangular frames above, upper ledge slidably, Band fork truck;Between frame and case, install chain-wales additional, on fill a twin columns door type frame, upper dress lifter plate simultaneously sets the liter such as arm chain sling suspension hook Drop hanging device hangs fork truck;The elevating mechanism of lifting electric oil cylinder and lift chain composition drives, and electric power is by dragging the storage of tractor Battery is provided;One removable reinforcing bar is installed using container angle to fasten door frame and case and can be with the container height not people having the same aspiration and interest Section.Make full use of container and trailer using configuration, manufacturing mechanism enables simple forklift to be run with container, accomplishes warehouse It is the problem of client solves last 10 meters, to promote consistentization transport and the mechanized handling of container pallet to repository service Operation.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in described above, as previously described, it should be understood that not office of the invention Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification and Environment, and can be changed in invention contemplated scope described herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area It is dynamic., then all should be appended by the present invention and the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention In scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. handling and fixing equipment that guarantee simple forklift is run with container, it is characterised in that:It is solid on the traction table (1) of trailer Underframe (2) is set surely, and underframe (2), which is provided with, slidably to be gone up framework (3) to accept the fork truck declined in place;The traction of trailer Platform (1) left or right front end, underframe (2) installs additional between container and setting support (5) is hinged on platform (4), platform (4), branch Frame (5) is dumpable or stands on the platform (4), and support (5) is positioned over institute provided with elevating mechanism (6) lifting simple forklift Playback and fix on the upper framework (3) stated.
2. guarantee simple forklift is run with container as claimed in claim 1 handling and fixing equipment, it is characterised in that:Institute The underframe (2) stated is that channel-section steel welds rectangular frame structure, and the groove of rectangular frame both sides channel-section steel outwards, make by channel-section steel groove For the guide rail of upper framework (3), upper framework (3) side is wider than underframe (2), is divided on the inside of upper framework (3) both sides some with roller bearing Pulley (31) is inlayed into the guide rail of underframe (2), and upper framework (3) can stretch out slidably and to one side to accept and decline fork in place Car.
3. guarantee simple forklift is run with container as claimed in claim 2 handling and fixing equipment, it is characterised in that:It is flat The support (5) installed on platform (4) is twin columns door type frame, and the height of twin columns door type frame meets it and inclined when putting than trailer narrow width;It is double The twin columns of post door type frame are the opposite channel-section steels of groove, and twin columns door type frame divides into dumpable device (51) and ensures that twin columns door type frame can incline Or stand on the platform (4);Twin columns door type frame be provided with some reinforcing crossmembers (52), top reinforcing crossmember (52) set to A brace (54) is connected on back recesses (53), one, middle part reinforcing crossmember, brace two ends set active joint or snap connection twin columns The traction table (1) of door type frame and trailer is packed up with to adapt to twin columns door type frame and kept flat.
4. guarantee simple forklift is run with container as claimed in claim 3 handling and fixing equipment, it is characterised in that:It is double Groove formation riser guide and the elevating mechanism (6) of the twin columns of post door type frame coordinate, and elevating mechanism (6) includes lifter plate (61), Both sides set some pulleys (62) with roller bearing and inlayed into guide rail on lifter plate (61), and a rotatable arms (63) are set on lifter plate (61), The end of cursor (63) sets chain sling suspension hook (64), the lifting assembly (65) that lifter plate (61) is constituted with electric oil cylinder and lift chain Drive.
5. guarantee simple forklift is run with container as claimed in claim 4 handling and fixing equipment, it is characterised in that:On Framework (3) multiplies load fork truck body and front wheele part is divided into plane frame (32), wherein corresponding fork truck wheel and front wheele part set up separately recess (321) with Just position;A steel bar (33) is pressed to be detachably mounted to by screw rod (34) on underframe (2) on fork tooth when fork truck is fixed in place.
6. handling and fixing equipment that a kind of guarantee simple forklift as claimed in claim 5 is run with container, its feature exist In:Twin columns door type frame is equipped with the stiffening piece (66) of some apertured by the upper outside of the door pillar of Stuff (to);In container A removable reinforcing bar (67) is set on corner post, reinforcing bar (67) top sets hook (671) barb edge inlet angle according to container corner hole shape, plus Gu bar (67) is descended along corner post of container and to set some reinforced holes corresponding with the hole on stiffening piece (66), reinforced with screw.
7. use the method for equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
(1) trailer has been lifted after container, holds up twin columns door type frame, bracing diagonal;
(2) a removable reinforcing bar is set on the corner post of container, top sets hook according to container corner hole shape, and barb edge inlet angle is main Under bar is along corner post of container, reinforced hole is corresponding with twin columns door type frame reinforcing film perforation, is reinforced with screw, twin columns door type frame and collection Corner post of casing is fastened;
(3) elevating mechanism being made up of by switch starting electric oil cylinder and lift chain, falls the lifter plate with pulley;Rotation is hung The chain sling suspension hook of arm, hangs up chaining on simple forklift, link;
(4) elevating mechanism being made up of by switch starting electric oil cylinder and lift chain, raising carries the lifter plate of pulley, from ground Sling simple forklift;Height is slightly higher than frame surface;
(5) framework in pull-out, swinging boom, fork body front wheel correspondence upper ledge plane frame recess positioning;Upper ledge is promoted, on fork tooth A steel bar is pressed, threaded hole is aligned, screw rod is injected, tightens, fork truck and bottom plate and trailer form one;Conversely, operation is Detachable fork truck.
CN201410695556.7A 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Handling and fixing equipment and application method that guarantee simple forklift is run with container Active CN104444969B (en)

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CN201410695556.7A CN104444969B (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Handling and fixing equipment and application method that guarantee simple forklift is run with container

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CN104444969B true CN104444969B (en) 2017-10-10

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3826398A (en) * 1970-05-15 1974-07-30 W Rivers Transport container
US6375409B1 (en) * 1997-05-15 2002-04-23 Theodorus Arnoldus Johannes Lücker Combined lorry and transport unit system and method
CN201283822Y (en) * 2008-07-24 2009-08-05 海军后勤技术装备研究所 Hoisting mechanism for vehicle mounted square cabin apparatus
CN201914224U (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-08-03 北京理工大学 Movable type power battery changing station of electric automobile
CN204324836U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-05-13 王马达 A kind ofly ensure the handling that simple forklift runs with freight container and fixed equipment

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3799379A (en) * 1973-01-26 1974-03-26 T Grether Fork lift
NL165992C (en) * 1975-01-21 1981-06-15 Kooi Bv FORKLIFT.
SE421191B (en) * 1980-03-11 1981-12-07 Hiab Foco Svenska Forseljnings Goods handling device, in particular for vehicles
CA2158232C (en) * 1994-09-14 2001-08-07 Marcel-Claude Braud Motor trolley with telescoping arm
US5597282A (en) * 1995-08-29 1997-01-28 Leyman Manufacturing Corporation Method and apparatus for unstacking and unloading a stacked load from one level to another level
JP2001334863A (en) * 2000-05-25 2001-12-04 Furukawa Co Ltd Truck with fork lift

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3826398A (en) * 1970-05-15 1974-07-30 W Rivers Transport container
US6375409B1 (en) * 1997-05-15 2002-04-23 Theodorus Arnoldus Johannes Lücker Combined lorry and transport unit system and method
CN201283822Y (en) * 2008-07-24 2009-08-05 海军后勤技术装备研究所 Hoisting mechanism for vehicle mounted square cabin apparatus
CN201914224U (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-08-03 北京理工大学 Movable type power battery changing station of electric automobile
CN204324836U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-05-13 王马达 A kind ofly ensure the handling that simple forklift runs with freight container and fixed equipment

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