CN104441748A - Integrated biomass molding machine with internal circular mold - Google Patents
Integrated biomass molding machine with internal circular mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN104441748A CN104441748A CN201410766811.2A CN201410766811A CN104441748A CN 104441748 A CN104441748 A CN 104441748A CN 201410766811 A CN201410766811 A CN 201410766811A CN 104441748 A CN104441748 A CN 104441748A
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- inner ring
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- ring mould
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- mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/20—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring
- B30B11/201—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring for extruding material
- B30B11/208—Roller constructions; Mounting of the rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/20—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring
- B30B11/201—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring for extruding material
- B30B11/202—Ring constructions
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and relates to an integrated biomass molding machine with an internal circular mold. The integrated biomass molding machine comprises a feeding and mixing device, a molding device, a rotating device and a power device. Power of motors is transmitted to the rotating device by the power device, a rotating component of the rotating device is driven to rotate and drives an upper cover plate and a forked frame of the feeding and mixing device to rotate, three press rolls of the molding device are simultaneously driven to rotate along an outer cylindrical surface of the internal circular mold, and the internal circular mold of the molding device is fixed. The integrated biomass molding machine has the advantages that biomass materials can uniformly drop in a molding area of the molding device via the feeding and mixing device, biomass materials in the molding area can be compressed into molding holes in the internal circular mold from molding gaps to be molded and squeezed under the rolling effects of the press rolls and the internal circular mold, and biomass briquettes can be discharged from a center hole of the internal circular mold, so that biomass molding procedures can be completed; the problem that materials cannot be timely and uniformly distributed to spaces between molds and rolls can be effectively solved by the aid of the integrated biomass molding machine, the biomass molding efficiency can be improved, and the integrated biomass molding machine is applicable to molding biomass.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to genus agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one.
Background technology
Along with the minimizing day by day of the non-renewable energy resources such as coal, oil; and people are to the requirement of environmental protection; the research to renewable origin and utilization has been risen in world wide; various biomass moulding technology and equipment arises at the historic moment; due to biomass molding fuel have raw material sources wide, have good burning performance, the advantage such as the high and product price of production efficiency is low, day by day become one of Main way that biomass energy develops.Agricultural crop straw be the primary raw material of biomass moulding, China's agricultural crop straw year output can reach about 600,000,000 tons according to investigations, about amounts to 300,000,000 tons of standard coals.For a long time, after China's crop straw harvesting, major part is directly burned in farmland, causes the great wasting of resources, the problem such as environmental pollution and soil deterioration.
Biomass forming machine can under uniform temperature and pressure effect, by various biomass resource as stalk, wood chip etc. are compressed into the fuel slug with definite shape and density by originally loose raw material.Because biomass ring die forming machine has the advantages such as production efficiency is high, energy consumption is lower, become mainstream model gradually.But biomass ring die forming machine still has some shortcomings part, after pan feeding, material can not be evenly distributed between mould, roller timely, causes the Density inhomogeneity of fuel slug; Meanwhile, most ring die forming machine complex structure, vulnerable part is more, productivity ratio is lower and consume energy high.
" forming machine for straw in biomass " of the patent No. 200820021789.9, although patent simplicity of design is reasonable, charging is even, still can not solve material equally distributed problem in shaping area in forming process.
In paper " biomass solid formed fuel ring mold forming Research progress ", the many rotations by refining plate of existing ring die forming machine make material be assigned between mould and roller equably, although this structure improves the uniformity of material distribution and the efficiency of thing formation of lots to a certain extent.But the distributional effects of material-homogenating device has hysteresis quality.Therefore, need a kind of simple and reliable structure badly, solution material can not be assigned to the problem between mould and roller in time equably preferably.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to the problem that material described in technical solution background can not be assigned between mould and roller in time equably and productivity ratio is lower, provide a kind of living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one, the technical scheme of living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one is:
Inner ring mould fixed head 18 is fixed in the horizontally disposed framework panel center of frame 19, the centre bore of inner ring mould fixed head 18 is coaxial with the centre bore of framework panel, inner ring mould 13 is coaxial and be fixed on inner ring mould fixed head 18 with the centre bore of inner ring mould fixed head 18, the wall of inner ring mould 13 there is forming hole 1301, 2 symmetrical two ends being separately positioned on frame 19 of motor 14, the output shaft of motor 14 is supported on the framework panel of frame 19 with little fixed leg 17 and soket head cap screw straight down, fixing ring stand 5 large fixed leg 6 and soket head cap screw are supported on framework panel, fixing ring stand 5 is coaxial with inner ring mould 13, and fixing ring stand 5 lower surface is higher than inner ring mould 13 upper surface, fixing ring stand 5 internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of inner ring mould 13, the outer cylinder of taper roll bearing 4 overcoat is connected with the inner cylinder interference of fixing ring stand 5, the outer cylinder rotating ring stand 7 pressed on ring is connected with the inner cylinder interference of taper roll bearing 4 inner sleeve, the internal diameter rotating ring stand 7 is greater than the external diameter of inner ring mould 13, synchronous wheel disc 10 is with to rotate the coaxial and upper surface of ring stand 7 affixed with the lower surface of rotation ring stand 7, the lower surface of synchronous wheel disc 10 and the fit-up gap width of inner ring mould fixed head 18 are 3 ~ 6mm, the upper surface of synchronous wheel disc 10 and the upper surface of inner ring mould 13 contour, synchronous wheel disc 10 is by rotating ring stand 7, taper roll bearing 4 and fixing ring stand 5 form with frame 19 and are rotationally connected,
Motor 14 forms synchronous belt drive mechanism by electrical machine belt pulley 15 and Timing Belt 16 with synchronous wheel disc 10, synchronous wheel disc 10 is loop configuration, synchronous wheel disc 10 internal diameter is identical with rotation ring stand 7 internal diameter, synchronous wheel disc 10 outer cylinder there is bilevel synchronous pulley teeth 1002 vertically, and bilevel synchronous pulley teeth 1002 is aligned with each other, be forming area between synchronous wheel disc 10 inner cylinder and inner ring mould 13, the pressure roller groove 1001 of radial 3 the axial semi-cylindricals that are spacedly distributed in the inner cylinder of synchronous wheel disc 10, 3 pressure rollers 9 are placed in the pressure roller groove of synchronous wheel disc 10 by upper and lower two pieces of triangle fixed plates 8 respectively, pressure roller 9 to consist of with synchronous wheel disc 10 upper and lower side axle and bearing and is rotationally connected, pressure roller 9 is forming gap with the gap of inner ring mould 13,
The refining cover of the sub warhead conical surface is made up of upper refining cover 11 and lower refining cover 12, the lower refining cover 12 of truncated cone-shaped is coaxially fixed on inner ring mould 13 upper surface, lower refining cover 12 lower surface external diameter is identical with inner ring mould 13 upper surface external diameter, the upper refining cover 11 of the sub warhead conical surface is connected with the interference of lower refining cover 12, and upper refining cover 11 summit is lower than the upper surface of rotating ring stand 7;
Three crotch 3 are fixed on the inner cylinder of upper cover plate 2, fit in the lower surface of upper cover plate 2 and the upper surface of taper roll bearing 4 inner sleeve, upper cover plate 2 with rotate ring stand 7 coaxial and be fixed in rotate ring stand 7 upper surface on, upper cover plate and the combination of three crotch are arranged on rotates after on ring stand 7, three crotch 3 are higher than upper refining cover 11 summit, hood 1 covers taper roll bearing 4, rotate ring stand 7 and upper cover plate 2 and affixed with the upper surface of fixing ring stand 5, and the charging aperture of hood 1 is with the inner cylinder of upper cover plate 2 is coaxial and diameter is identical;
Hood 1, upper cover plate 2, three crotch 3, upper refining cover 11 and lower refining cover 12 form charging and even distributor, synchronous wheel disc 10, triangle fixed plate 8, pressure roller 9, inner ring mould 13 and inner ring mould fixed head 18 form shaped device, fixing ring stand 5, large fixed leg 6, taper roll bearing 4, rotation ring stand 7 and synchronous wheel disc 10 form tumbler, wherein taper roll bearing 4 inner sleeve, rotate ring stand 7 and synchronous wheel disc 10 forms rotatable parts, Timing Belt 16, motor 14, little fixed leg 17, electrical machine belt pulley 15 form power set; Power set by the power transmission of two motors 14 to tumbler, the rotatable parts of tumbler are driven to rotate, the upper cover plate 2 of movement means charging and even distributor and three crotch 3 rotate, rotatable parts drive 3 pressure rollers 9 of shaped device to rotate along the outer cylinder of inner ring mould 13 simultaneously, and the inner ring mould 13 of shaped device is motionless.
Described inner ring mould 13 is round platform loop configuration, the outer surface of inner ring die wall is taper seat, the span of tapering is 3 ° ~ 9 °, the external diameter of upper surface is less than the external diameter of lower surface, and the inner surface of inner ring die wall is the face of cylinder, inner ring die wall has vertically 3 ~ 6 line up nibs 1301, adjacent two intervals lining up nibs 1301 are not less than 20mm, the quantity often lining up nibs 1301 is 15 ~ 24, and forming hole 1301 is for immersing oneself in circular hole and perpendicular to taper seat, diameter is 10 ~ 30mm;
Described pressure roller 9 is frustum cone structure, side is taper seat, tapering is identical with the tapering of inner ring mould 13 outer surface, the diameter of upper surface is greater than the diameter of lower surface, taper seat has 30 ~ 50 equally distributed axial straight-tooth 901, and axial straight-tooth is conducive to the forming gap of material better between engaging-in pressure roller and inner ring mould;
Forming gap between described pressure roller 9 and inner ring mould 13 is 4 ~ 6mm, and forming gap can ensure the extruded of material and improve the quality of shaped article;
Described triangle fixed plate 8 is that isosceles triangle two base angles place respectively has 1 penetrating fixing hole 802, and have 1 impermeable pressure roller axis hole 801 at drift angle place, pressure roller axis hole 801 is for installing end axle and the bearing of pressure roller 9;
Described three crotch 3 by three centrally axis form by the L shape cylindrical bar that 120 ° are evenly arranged, 3 end points of three crotch 3 are affixed with the inner cylinder of upper cover plate 2 respectively, can reduce charging resistance in work, charging can be broken up evenly again;
The level altitude of described motor 14 is regulated by the little fixed leg 17 of differing heights.
In operation, power set by the power transmission of two motors 14 to tumbler, the rotatable parts of tumbler are driven to rotate, three crotch 3 of movement means charging and even distributor rotate, under the stirring of three crotch 3, the forming area that the biomass material entered from the charging aperture of hood 1 drops between shaped device synchronous wheel disc 10 inner cylinder and inner ring mould 13 through refining cover surface uniform, rotatable parts drive 3 pressure rollers 9 of shaped device to rotate along the conical surface of inner ring mould 13 simultaneously, biomass material in forming area be subject to pressure roller 9 and inner ring mould 13 roll effect under, shaping and extrude from the forming hole 1301 forming gap press-in inner ring mould 13, shaping biological pledge block is discharged from inner ring mould 13 centre bore, complete biomass moulding process.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the present invention adopts three crotch to stir and refining cover lubricating substance two procedures process charging, and not only structure is simple, and can ensure that in the course of work, material is assigned between inner ring mould and pressure roller in time equably; Synchronous wheel disc integrates transmission and shaping function, both machine construction was simplified, also reduce energy consumption, in addition the fit-up gap of synchronous wheel disc and inner ring mould fixed head in the vertical direction, discharge with being conducive to the moisture that the higher tropical crops stalk of water content extrudes when shaping; Inner ring mould lines up nibs more, improves production efficiency; Motor adopts and is arranged symmetrically with, and eliminates the eccentric load in taper roll bearing rotation process, thus improves the stability in machine running process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the master of living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one looks full sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one;
Fig. 3 is the assembling explosive view of living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one;
Fig. 4 is synchronous wheel disc three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is synchronous wheel disc and pressure roller combination three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 6 is triangle fixed plate three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 7 is refining cover composition three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 8 is upper cover plate and three crotch combination three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 9 is round platform loop configuration inner ring mould sectional view;
Figure 10 is truncated cone-shaped pressure roller three-dimensional structure diagram.
In figure, 1--hood, 2--upper cover plate, 3--tri-crotch, 4--taper roll bearing, 5--fixes ring stand, the large fixed leg of 6--, 7--rotates ring stand, 8--triangle fixed plate, 801--pressure roller axis hole, 802--fixing hole, 9--pressure roller, the axial straight-tooth of 901--, the synchronous wheel disc of 10--, 1001--pressure roller groove, 1002--synchronous pulley teeth, the upper refining cover of 11--, refining cover under 12--, 13--inner ring mould, 1301--forming hole, 14--motor, 15--electrical machine belt pulley, 16--Timing Belt, the little fixed leg of 17--, 18--inner ring mould fixed head, 19--frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, concrete structure of the present invention and the course of work are described.
Fig. 1 is that the master of living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one looks full sectional view, and Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one, and Fig. 3 is the assembling explosive view of living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one.As shown in three figure, inner ring mould fixed head 18 is fixed in the horizontally disposed framework panel center of frame 19, the centre bore of inner ring mould fixed head 18 is coaxial with the centre bore of framework panel, inner ring mould 13 is coaxial and be fixed on inner ring mould fixed head 18 with the centre bore of inner ring mould fixed head 18, the wall of inner ring mould 13 has forming hole 1301.2 symmetrical two ends being separately positioned on frame 19 of motor 14, the output shaft of motor 14 is supported on the framework panel of frame 19 with little fixed leg 17 and soket head cap screw straight down, and the level altitude of motor 14 is regulated by the little fixed leg 17 of differing heights.Fixing ring stand 5 large fixed leg 6 and soket head cap screw are supported on framework panel, fixing ring stand 5 is coaxial with inner ring mould 13, and fixing ring stand 5 lower surface is higher than inner ring mould 13 upper surface, fixing ring stand 5 internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of inner ring mould 13, the outer cylinder of taper roll bearing 4 overcoat is connected with the inner cylinder interference of fixing ring stand 5, the outer cylinder rotating ring stand 7 pressed on ring is connected with the inner cylinder interference of taper roll bearing 4 inner sleeve, the internal diameter rotating ring stand 7 is greater than the external diameter of inner ring mould 13, synchronous wheel disc 10 is with to rotate the coaxial and upper surface of ring stand 7 affixed with the lower surface of rotation ring stand 7, the lower surface of synchronous wheel disc 10 and the fit-up gap width of inner ring mould fixed head 18 are 3 ~ 6mm, the upper surface of synchronous wheel disc 10 and the upper surface of inner ring mould 13 contour, synchronous wheel disc 10 is by rotating ring stand 7, taper roll bearing 4 and fixing ring stand 5 form with frame 19 and are rotationally connected.
Motor 14 forms synchronous belt drive mechanism by electrical machine belt pulley 15 and Timing Belt 16 with synchronous wheel disc 10.As shown in Figure 4, synchronous wheel disc 10 is loop configuration, and synchronous wheel disc 10 internal diameter is identical with rotation ring stand 7 internal diameter, synchronous wheel disc 10 outer cylinder has bilevel synchronous pulley teeth 1002 vertically, and bilevel synchronous pulley teeth 1002 is aligned with each other.Be forming area between synchronous wheel disc 10 inner cylinder and inner ring mould 13.Fig. 5 is synchronous wheel disc and pressure roller combination three-dimensional structure diagram, and in the inner cylinder of synchronous wheel disc 10, pressure roller groove 1001,3 pressure rollers 9 of radial 3 the axial semi-cylindricals that are spacedly distributed are placed in the pressure roller groove of synchronous wheel disc 10 respectively by upper and lower two pieces of triangle fixed plates 8.Triangle fixed plate 8 is that isosceles triangle two base angles place respectively has 1 penetrating fixing hole 802, has 1 impermeable pressure roller axis hole 801 at drift angle place, pressure roller axis hole 801 for installing end axle and the bearing of pressure roller 9, as shown in Figure 6.Pressure roller 9 to consist of with synchronous wheel disc 10 upper and lower side axle and bearing and is rotationally connected.Pressure roller 9 is forming gap with the gap of inner ring mould 13;
Refining cover composition three-dimensional structure diagram as shown in Figure 7, the refining cover of the sub warhead conical surface is made up of upper refining cover 11 and lower refining cover 12.The lower refining cover 12 of truncated cone-shaped is coaxially fixed on inner ring mould 13 upper surface, and lower refining cover 12 lower surface external diameter is identical with inner ring mould 13 upper surface external diameter, and the upper refining cover 11 of the sub warhead conical surface is connected with the interference of lower refining cover 12.Upper refining cover 11 summit is lower than the upper surface of rotating ring stand 7.
Upper cover plate as shown in Figure 8 and three crotch combination three-dimensional structure diagram, three crotch 3 by three centrally axis form by the L shape cylindrical bar that 120 ° are evenly arranged, 3 end points of three crotch 3 are affixed with the inner cylinder of upper cover plate 2 respectively.Fit in the lower surface of upper cover plate 2 and the upper surface of taper roll bearing 4 inner sleeve, upper cover plate 2 with rotate ring stand 7 coaxial and be fixed in rotate ring stand 7 upper surface on, upper cover plate and the combination of three crotch are arranged on rotates after on ring stand 7, and three crotch 3 are higher than upper refining cover 11 summit.Hood 1 covers taper roll bearing 4, rotate ring stand 7 and upper cover plate 2 and affixed with the upper surface of fixing ring stand 5, and the charging aperture of hood 1 is with the inner cylinder of upper cover plate 2 is coaxial and diameter is identical.
Hood 1, upper cover plate 2, three crotch 3, upper refining cover 11 and lower refining cover 12 form charging and even distributor.Synchronous wheel disc 10, triangle fixed plate 8, pressure roller 9, inner ring mould 13 and inner ring mould fixed head 18 form shaped device.Fixing ring stand 5, large fixed leg 6, taper roll bearing 4, rotate ring stand 7 and synchronous wheel disc 10 forms tumbler, wherein taper roll bearing 4 inner sleeve, rotate ring stand 7 and synchronous wheel disc 10 forms rotatable parts.Timing Belt 16, motor 14, little fixed leg 17, electrical machine belt pulley 15 form power set.Power set by the power transmission of two motors 14 to tumbler, the rotatable parts of tumbler are driven to rotate, the upper cover plate 2 of movement means charging and even distributor and three crotch 3 rotate, rotatable parts drive 3 pressure rollers 9 of shaped device to rotate along the outer cylinder of inner ring mould 13 simultaneously, and the inner ring mould 13 of shaped device is motionless.
Round platform loop configuration inner ring mould sectional view as shown in Figure 9 and the truncated cone-shaped pressure roller three-dimensional structure diagram shown in Figure 10, inner ring mould 13 is round platform loop configuration, the outer surface of inner ring die wall is taper seat, the span of tapering is 3 °, the external diameter of upper surface is less than the external diameter of lower surface, the inner surface of inner ring die wall is the face of cylinder, inner ring die wall have vertically 3 line up nibs 1301, adjacent two line up nibs 1301 be spaced apart 20mm, the quantity often lining up nibs 1301 is 15, forming hole 1301 is for immersing oneself in circular hole and perpendicular to taper seat, diameter is 20mm.Pressure roller 9 is frustum cone structure, side is taper seat, tapering is identical with the tapering of inner ring mould 13 outer surface, the diameter of upper surface is greater than the diameter of lower surface, taper seat has 30 equally distributed axial straight-tooth 901, and axial straight-tooth is conducive to the forming gap of material better between engaging-in pressure roller and inner ring mould.Forming gap between pressure roller 9 and inner ring mould 13 is 6mm.
The present invention is applicable to the shaping of living beings.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (5)
1. a living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one, it is characterized in that, inner ring mould fixed head (18) is fixed in the horizontally disposed framework panel center of frame (19), the centre bore of inner ring mould fixed head (18) is coaxial with the centre bore of framework panel, inner ring mould (13) is coaxial and be fixed on inner ring mould fixed head (18) with the centre bore of inner ring mould fixed head (18), the wall of inner ring mould (13) there is forming hole (1301), 2 symmetrical two ends being separately positioned on frame (19) of motor (14), the output shaft of motor (14) is supported on the framework panel of frame (19) with little fixed leg (17) and soket head cap screw straight down, fixing ring stand (5) large fixed leg (6) and soket head cap screw are supported on framework panel, fixing ring stand (5) is coaxial with inner ring mould (13), and fixing ring stand (5) lower surface is higher than inner ring mould (13) upper surface, fixing ring stand (5) internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of inner ring mould (13), the outer cylinder of taper roll bearing (4) overcoat is connected with the inner cylinder interference of fixing ring stand (5), the outer cylinder rotating ring stand (7) pressed on ring is connected with the inner cylinder interference of taper roll bearing (4) inner sleeve, the internal diameter rotating ring stand (7) is greater than the external diameter of inner ring mould (13), synchronous wheel disc (10) is with to rotate ring stand (7) coaxial and upper surface affixed with the lower surface of rotation ring stand (7), the lower surface of synchronous wheel disc (10) and the fit-up gap width of inner ring mould fixed head (18) are 3 ~ 6mm, the upper surface of synchronous wheel disc (10) and the upper surface of inner ring mould (13) contour, synchronous wheel disc (10) is by rotating ring stand (7), taper roll bearing (4) and fixing ring stand (5) and frame (19) form and are rotationally connected,
Motor (14) forms synchronous belt drive mechanism by electrical machine belt pulley (15) and Timing Belt (16) with synchronous wheel disc (10), synchronous wheel disc (10) is loop configuration, synchronous wheel disc (10) internal diameter is identical with rotation ring stand (7) internal diameter, synchronous wheel disc (10) outer cylinder there is vertically bilevel synchronous pulley teeth (1002), and bilevel synchronous pulley teeth (1002) is aligned with each other, be forming area between synchronous wheel disc (10) inner cylinder and inner ring mould (13), the pressure roller groove (1001) of radial 3 the axial semi-cylindricals that are spacedly distributed in the inner cylinder of synchronous wheel disc (10), 3 pressure rollers (9) are placed in the pressure roller groove of synchronous wheel disc (10) by upper and lower two pieces of triangle fixed plates (8) respectively, pressure roller (9) to consist of with synchronous wheel disc (10) upper and lower side axle and bearing and is rotationally connected, pressure roller (9) is forming gap with the gap of inner ring mould (13),
The refining cover of the sub warhead conical surface is made up of upper refining cover (11) and lower refining cover (12), the lower refining cover (12) of truncated cone-shaped is coaxially fixed on inner ring mould (13) upper surface, lower refining cover (12) lower surface external diameter is identical with inner ring mould (13) upper surface external diameter, the upper refining cover (11) of the sub warhead conical surface is connected with the interference of lower refining cover (12), and upper refining cover (11) summit is lower than the upper surface of rotating ring stand (7);
Three crotch (3) are fixed on the inner cylinder of upper cover plate (2), fit in the lower surface of upper cover plate (2) and the upper surface of taper roll bearing (4) inner sleeve, upper cover plate (2) with rotate ring stand (7) coaxial and be fixed in rotate ring stand (7) upper surface on, after upper cover plate and the combination of three crotch are arranged on rotation ring stand (7) above, three crotch (3) are higher than upper refining cover (11) summit, hood (1) covers taper roll bearing (4), rotate ring stand (7) and upper cover plate (2) affixed with the upper surface of fixing ring stand (5), the charging aperture of hood (1) is with the inner cylinder of upper cover plate (2) is coaxial and diameter is identical,
Hood (1), upper cover plate (2), three crotch (3), upper refining cover (11) and lower refining cover (12) form charging and even distributor, synchronous wheel disc (10), triangle fixed plate (8), pressure roller (9), inner ring mould (13) and inner ring mould fixed head (18) form shaped device, fixing ring stand (5), large fixed leg (6), taper roll bearing (4), rotate ring stand (7) and synchronous wheel disc (10) formation tumbler, the wherein inner sleeve of taper roll bearing (4), rotate ring stand (7) and synchronous wheel disc (10) composition rotatable parts, Timing Belt (16), motor (14), little fixed leg (17), electrical machine belt pulley (15) forms power set, power set by the power transmission of two motors (14) to tumbler, the rotatable parts of tumbler are driven to rotate, the upper cover plate (2) of movement means charging and even distributor and three crotch (3) rotate, rotatable parts drive 3 pressure rollers (9) of shaped device to rotate along the outer cylinder of inner ring mould (13) simultaneously, and the inner ring mould (13) of shaped device is motionless.
2. living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described inner ring mould (13) is round platform loop configuration, the outer surface of inner ring die wall is taper seat, the span of tapering is 3 ° ~ 9 °, the external diameter of upper surface is less than the external diameter of lower surface, the inner surface of inner ring die wall is the face of cylinder, inner ring die wall have vertically 3 ~ 6 line up nibs (1301), adjacent two intervals lining up nibs (1301) are not less than 20mm, the quantity often lining up nibs (1301) is 15 ~ 24, forming hole (1301) is for immersing oneself in circular hole and perpendicular to taper seat, diameter is 10 ~ 30mm,
Described pressure roller (9) is frustum cone structure, side is taper seat, tapering is identical with the tapering of inner ring mould (13) outer surface, and the diameter of upper surface is greater than the diameter of lower surface, and taper seat has 30 ~ 50 equally distributed axial straight-tooth (901).
3. living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the forming gap between described pressure roller (9) and inner ring mould (13) is 4 ~ 6mm.
4. living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described triangle fixed plate (8) respectively has 1 penetrating fixing hole (802) for isosceles triangle two base angles place, have 1 impermeable pressure roller axis hole (801) at drift angle place, pressure roller axis hole (801) is for installing end axle and the bearing of pressure roller (9).
5. living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described three crotch (3) by three centrally axis form by the L shape cylindrical bar that 120 ° are evenly arranged, 3 end points of three crotch (3) are affixed with the inner cylinder of upper cover plate (2) respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410766811.2A CN104441748B (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one |
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| CN201410766811.2A CN104441748B (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Living beings inner ring mold forming all-in-one |
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| CN104441748B CN104441748B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| GB2035883A (en) * | 1978-11-02 | 1980-06-25 | Simon Barron Ltd | Resiliently covered roller, of roller and ring extrusion pellitising press |
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| CN201205759Y (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-03-11 | 济南三农新能源科技设备有限公司 | Biomass stalk forming machine |
| CN102275323A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-14 | 滕克禹 | Biomass granule forming method and equipment |
| CN102815010A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-12-12 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | Novel vertical annular mold straw briquetting machine |
| CN202685354U (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2013-01-23 | 北京奥科瑞丰机电技术有限公司 | Dual-motor-powered 72-hole biomass compact-briquetting machine |
| CN203077657U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-24 | 江苏常辉生物质能源有限公司 | Two-stage transmission belt wheel type biomass briquetting machine |
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