CN1044385A - Larva of bee freeze-dried powder manufacture method - Google Patents

Larva of bee freeze-dried powder manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1044385A
CN1044385A CN90100222A CN90100222A CN1044385A CN 1044385 A CN1044385 A CN 1044385A CN 90100222 A CN90100222 A CN 90100222A CN 90100222 A CN90100222 A CN 90100222A CN 1044385 A CN1044385 A CN 1044385A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
freeze
dried powder
bee
larva
cylinder body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN90100222A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林世琛
许子俊
张坚
康胜利
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QINGHAI PLATEAU MEDICINE SCI INST
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QINGHAI PLATEAU MEDICINE SCI INST
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Publication date
Application filed by QINGHAI PLATEAU MEDICINE SCI INST filed Critical QINGHAI PLATEAU MEDICINE SCI INST
Priority to CN90100222A priority Critical patent/CN1044385A/en
Publication of CN1044385A publication Critical patent/CN1044385A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of manufacture method of larva of bee freeze-dried powder adopts quick-thawing, rotation to freeze, and new technologies such as the lyophilization that is rapidly heated, cooling fragmentation, vacuum are below 10umHg, and below the cryogenic temperature-50 ℃, lyophilization is 35 ℃ fast, 8-10 hour.Lyophilization cycle has shortened 3-4 hour.The refiner collection homogenate that is used to make above-mentioned freeze-dried powder is broken for one, provides a kind of special equipment efficiently for producing above-mentioned freeze-dried powder.This invention has not only been shortened the production cycle and has also been improved product quality.

Description

Larva of bee freeze-dried powder manufacture method
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method and equipment of larva of bee freeze-dried powder.
A kind of " development and utilization of bee larva " disclosed in the fourth phase in 1985 at " China's bee-keeping " magazine, what its content was said is the manufacture method of larva of bee freeze-dried powder, this method is: the drone larvae of deepfreeze is inserted in the water thaw (40 ℃) and break into homogenate with agitator rapidly, pour in the jerrycan after the filtration, homogenate thickness must not surpass 10mm, is placed on freeze drying in the freeze drying box.When the temperature inside the box is reduced to-45 ℃, close refrigeration system, slowly add temperature and vacuumize (10umHg), 40 ℃ of holding temperatures are about 19~19.5 hours.Water content reaches about 1% in the homogenate, stops heating, is developed into fine powder after the bee pupa freeze-drying.This method and existing other method all have the lyophilization time long, and homogenate equipment is poor, and homogenate and grinding such as carry out respectively at shortcoming, influence product quality.
Purpose of the present invention will provide a kind of lyophilization time short exactly, and method and a kind of homogenate equipment of the manufacturing larva of bee freeze-dried powder that once carries out is ground in homogenate.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the larva of deepfreeze is thawed 40 ℃ of water-bath middling speeds, decontamination is removed rotten larva, contains and stirs homogenate (simultaneously broken) in the refiner, after the homogenate in the sabot, lie in accelerated freeze-drying on the vacuum freeze drier shelf of pre-freeze.When treating that temperature is reduced to-50 ℃ of left and right sides, open air compressor machine and vacuumize, vacuum is no more than 10umHg, the lyophilization to 35 ℃ of being rapidly heated, and 8~10 hours, and keep 35 ℃, 4~6 hours.Air compressor machine venting in pass is taken out the freeze-drying piece in desinfection chamber, carry out fragmentation in the impouring closed heat sink after, freeze-dried powder gets final product with ampoule is vacuum-packed under aseptic condition.
The equipment refiner that is used to make the larva of bee freeze-dried powder of the present invention, comprise cylinder body (1), its bottom links to each other with the inlet of stock pump (4), the outlet of stock pump (4) has a conduit (5), the other end of conduit communicates with cylinder body top, and material can be circulated between cylinder body (1), stock pump (4) and conduit (5).One group of blade (2) is arranged in the inside of cylinder body, and blade (2) links to each other with power set through a drive link (8) and by the drive (6) on it.Bottom and top at cylinder body (1) also are respectively equipped with a discharging opening (3) and a charging aperture (7).
The conduit (5) that is used to make the equipment refiner of larva of bee freeze-dried powder of the present invention can be a transparent conduit.
The discharging opening (3) that is used to make the equipment refiner of larva of bee freeze-dried powder of the present invention can be controlled by gate valve.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of refiner.
As Fig. 1, refiner is made up of cylinder body (1), stock pump (4), conduit (5), blade (2), drive link (8), drive (6) and power set, charging aperture (7), discharging opening (3).In material pack into cylinder body (1) from charging aperture (7), blade (2) rotates under the drive of power set, stir and smash material, the material that is not broken in whipping process is extracted out from the bottom by stock pump (4) and is entered cylinder body (1) once more from top, so circulate, stirred evenly to smash until material and then flow out from discharging opening.
Advantage of the present invention is: shortened the lyophilization time, simplified homogenate, grinding technics. Particularly because homogenate equipment has been arranged, it grinds slurry efficient and improves more than hundred times than manually grinding slurry. And obviously improved product quality. The present invention is equally applicable to the processing of drone pupae, worker bee larvae freeze-dried powder.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of larva of bee freeze-dried powder manufacture method, with the quick-frozen in quick-thawing, impurity elimination, selected, the rearmounted vacuum freeze drier of homogenate of the larva of bee of deepfreeze, when treating that temperature is reduced to-50 ℃, vacuumize, vacuum is characterized in that below 10 μ mHg: lyophilization to 35 ℃ is rapidly heated, 8~10 hours, and keep 35 ℃, 4~6 hours, stop heating; In above-mentioned homogenate process, as long as promptly become freeze-dried powder after the fragmentation of lowering the temperature.
2, a kind of equipment refiner that is used to make the larva of bee freeze-dried powder, it is characterized in that: cylinder body (1) is arranged, its bottom links to each other with the inlet of stock pump (4), the outlet of stock pump has a conduit (5), the other end of conduit communicates with the top of cylinder body, material can be circulated between cylinder body, stock pump and conduit, have one group of blade (2), vanes one drive link (8) also to link to each other with power set in the inside of cylinder body by the drive (6) on it; One discharging opening (3) and a charging aperture (7) are arranged respectively at bottom and top at cylinder body.
3, the equipment refiner of manufacturing larva of bee freeze-dried powder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described conduit (5) is a transparent conduit.
4, the equipment refiner of manufacturing larva of bee freeze-dried powder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described discharging opening (3) is controlled by gate valve.
5, manufacturing larva of bee freeze-dried powder refiner as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cylinder body (1) is made by fiber glass epoxy.
CN90100222A 1990-01-12 1990-01-12 Larva of bee freeze-dried powder manufacture method Pending CN1044385A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN90100222A CN1044385A (en) 1990-01-12 1990-01-12 Larva of bee freeze-dried powder manufacture method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN90100222A CN1044385A (en) 1990-01-12 1990-01-12 Larva of bee freeze-dried powder manufacture method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1044385A true CN1044385A (en) 1990-08-08

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ID=4876536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN90100222A Pending CN1044385A (en) 1990-01-12 1990-01-12 Larva of bee freeze-dried powder manufacture method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1044385A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1067530C (en) * 1997-10-15 2001-06-27 陈明胜 Composite bee products and production method thereof
CN104012994A (en) * 2014-05-31 2014-09-03 成都英泊科技有限公司 Preparation method of freeze-dried bamboo weevils
CN109393004A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-03-01 上海锦立保鲜科技有限公司 A method of vacuum thawing is realized using the free water sublimate of frozen product

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1067530C (en) * 1997-10-15 2001-06-27 陈明胜 Composite bee products and production method thereof
CN104012994A (en) * 2014-05-31 2014-09-03 成都英泊科技有限公司 Preparation method of freeze-dried bamboo weevils
CN104012994B (en) * 2014-05-31 2015-05-27 成都英泊科技有限公司 Preparation method of freeze-dried bamboo weevils
CN109393004A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-03-01 上海锦立保鲜科技有限公司 A method of vacuum thawing is realized using the free water sublimate of frozen product

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