CN104438229A - Ice and snow cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
Ice and snow cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104438229A CN104438229A CN201410623061.3A CN201410623061A CN104438229A CN 104438229 A CN104438229 A CN 104438229A CN 201410623061 A CN201410623061 A CN 201410623061A CN 104438229 A CN104438229 A CN 104438229A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- ice
- cleaning device
- chinese medicine
- housing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ice and snow cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The device comprises an ice and snow jetting device, a cleaning device body and a drying device. The ice and snow jetting device comprises a snow making machine, a jetting pipe and a sprayer, one end of the jetting pipe is connected with the outlet of the snow making machine, and the other end of the jetting pipe is connected with the sprayer. The cleaning device body comprises a shell, a screen, a vibrator and an ejector device, the screen is located in the shell longitudinally and divides the shell into an upper shell portion and a lower shell portion, the ejector device comprises an ejector head and an ejector rod, one end of the ejector rod is movably connected with the lower portion of the shell, the other end of the ejector rod is connected with the ejector head, and the ejector head penetrates through the screen and located on the screen. The vibrator is arranged below the screen. The ice and snow cleaning device overcomes the defects that existing root-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned with water, and accordingly effective components are lost and medicinal effects are affected. The ice and snow cleaning device for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is used for cleaning the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials by means of ice and snow, prevents the effective components from being lost and guarantees the medicinal effects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cleaning device field, be specifically related to a kind of ice and snow cleaning device for Chinese medicine.
Background technology
Chinese medicine is the rarity of the Chinese nation, is originating primarily from China, except autonomic drug, also has animal drugs, as snake gall, and bear gall, long-noded pit viper, pilose antler, deer horn etc.; Shell class as pearl, concha meretricis seu cylinae; Mineral substance is as keel, and magnetite etc. are all used to the Chinese medicine of curing the disease; Minority Chinese medicine comes from foreign country, as American Ginseng.
The medicinal effects of autonomic drug comprises leaf, root; fruit; bud, usual bud, leaf and fruit can directly be used as medicine application, but majority is used as medicine with root; and root is used as medicine; just can be used as medicine after must cleaning up, the mode of common cleaning Chinese medicine is washing, and water is as the common solvent of traditional Chinese medicine extraction; the mode washed with water easily causes middle the effective elements of the medicine to run off, thus affects the effectiveness of being used as medicine of Chinese medicine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention adopts the mode of washing to clean for existing shape Chinese medicine, active ingredient is caused to run off, affect the shortcoming of effectiveness of being used as medicine, a kind of surface adopting ice and snow to clean Chinese medicine is provided, avoid active ingredient to run off, ensure to be used as medicine the ice and snow cleaning device for Chinese medicine of effectiveness.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme: for the ice and snow cleaning device of Chinese medicine, comprise ice and snow spraying device, cleaning device and drying device, ice and snow spraying device comprises snow machine processed, jet pipe and shower nozzle, one end of jet pipe is connected with the outlet of snow machine processed, and the other end of jet pipe is connected with shower nozzle; Cleaning device comprises housing, screen cloth, electromagnetic shaker and one group of Lifting Device, screen cloth is longitudinally positioned at housing, housing is divided into housing upper and lower housing portion, Lifting Device comprises liftout head and ejector beam, ejector beam is stretchy rod, one end of ejector beam is movably connected on the housing of lower housing portion, and the other end of ejector beam connects liftout head and liftout head is positioned on screen cloth through screen cloth; The bottom of screen cloth is located at by electromagnetic shaker; Shower nozzle is arranged at inner walls through the housing of housing upper.
Adopt the ice and snow cleaning device for Chinese medicine of technical solution of the present invention, comprise ice and snow spraying device, cleaning device and drying device, ice and snow spraying device comprises snow machine processed, jet pipe and shower nozzle, and one end of jet pipe is connected with the outlet of snow machine processed, and the other end of jet pipe is connected with shower nozzle; Snow machine processed can snowflake processed, jet pipe transmission, and snowflake sprays from shower nozzle; Snowflake, a kind of crystal, structure variation with temperature and changing, it has another name called not ended flower and six and goes out, and in the process of descending slowly and lightly, agglomerating climbing is linked togather, and forms snowflake; Sleet forms the most basic condition: be to have " nuclei of condensation " to exist in air, the solid impurities such as the dust in air, coal grain, mineral matter are then the optimal nuclei of condensation; If when the meteorological elements such as water in air vapour, temperature are to certain condition, steam will condense into snowflake around these nuclei of condensation; So, the polluter in a large amount of scavenging air of snowflake energy; Therefore air just seems especially pure and fresh after a heavy snow.Utilize the dust removing effects of snowflake to remove the dust on Chinese medicine surface, reach cleaning effect.Cleaning device comprises housing, screen cloth, electromagnetic shaker and one group of Lifting Device, and screen cloth is longitudinally positioned at housing, and housing is divided into housing upper and lower housing portion, housing upper is for placing Chinese medicine, and screen cloth is for sieving the snowflake that Lou removing is complete.Lifting Device comprises liftout head and ejector beam, and ejector beam is stretchy rod, and one end of ejector beam is movably connected on the housing of lower housing portion, and the other end of ejector beam connects liftout head and liftout head is positioned on screen cloth through screen cloth; Ejector beam is used for making liftout head, liftout head is used for Chinese medicine jack-up, thus help the snowflake removed being positioned at housing upper to be separated with Chinese medicine, snowflake is leaked to lower housing portion, ejector beam is scalable shape, and ejector beam can move up and down, and is moved up and down by Chinese medicine, reach vibrating effect, shake off the snowflake that Chinese medicine top layer adheres to.The bottom of screen cloth is located at by electromagnetic shaker; Shower nozzle is arranged at inner walls through the housing of housing upper; Electromagnetic shaker is positioned at the bottom of screen cloth, and help snowflake sieve to leak to lower housing portion, snowflake is sprayed onto housing upper by shower nozzle, and snowflake is fully contacted with the surface of Chinese medicine, is removed on the surface of Chinese medicine clean.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect are: surface adhesion had the root shape Chinese medicine of dust to be positioned over housing upper, then snow machine processed is opened, obtained snowflake is sprayed from shower nozzle by jet pipe, snowflake sprays from the shower nozzle of inner walls, the surface of Chinese medicine is fully contacted with snowflake, treat about 5 minutes, promote ejector beam, ejector beam drives liftout head to move up and down, remove complete snowflake to leak down from screen cloth, liftout head promotes Chinese medicine and moves up and down, Chinese medicine is impelled to be separated with snowflake, open electromagnetic shaker, electromagnetic shaker helps snowflake to leak down to lower housing portion from screen cloth, snowflake all leaks to after lower housing portion, clean complete Chinese medicine is removed, snowflake can be removed from lower housing portion.With the existing mode washing clean Chinese medicine with water, what the surface due to clean Chinese medicine adopted is ice and snow, and the time of contact of ice and snow and Chinese medicine is of short duration, do not melt namely separable, thus reach the effect of dust out, because avoid aqueous solvent to run off to the extracts active ingredients of Chinese medicine, ensure to be used as medicine effectiveness.
Further, also include servomotor and connecting rod, each ejector beam of one group of described Lifting Device is all connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod is longitudinally positioned at lower housing portion, and connecting rod is connected with servomotor.Servomotor drives connecting rod to move reciprocatingly, thus drives ejector beam to move reciprocatingly, and drive one group of ejector beam motion, efficiency is high simultaneously.
Further, the ejector beam in one group of described Lifting Device is longitudinally uniformly distributed in housing.Equally distributed ejector beam, the even jack-up root shape Chinese medicine when liftout, uniformity is high, and snowflake is leaked down from screen cloth.
Further, the housing of described lower housing portion is provided with one group of through hole.Snowflake leaks down from the through hole the housing of lower housing portion, thus conveniently removes snowflake.
Further, described lower housing portion is also provided with snow pulling device, and snow pulling device comprises cutting somebody's hair of push rod, and the shape of cutting somebody's hair matches with the cross section of lower housing portion, cuts somebody's hair and is vertically positioned at lower housing portion and is slidably connected with the housing of lower housing portion.Cut somebody's hair and be close to the inner walls of lower housing portion, then promotion of sliding, the ice and snow being retained in lower housing portion is axially released, cleans out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention for the ice and snow cleaning device embodiment of Chinese medicine;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional schematic diagram of B-B in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, the present invention is used for the ice and snow cleaning device of Chinese medicine, comprise ice and snow spraying device, cleaning device and drying device, ice and snow spraying device comprises snow machine processed, jet pipe 1 and shower nozzle 2, one end of jet pipe 1 is connected with the outlet of snow machine processed, and the other end of jet pipe 1 is connected with shower nozzle 2, cleaning device comprises housing 3, screen cloth 4, electromagnetic shaker 5 and six Lifting Device 6, six Lifting Device 6 are longitudinally uniformly distributed on housing 3, screen cloth 4 is longitudinally positioned at housing 3, housing 3 is divided into housing upper 7 and lower housing portion 8, the height of housing upper 7 is 3/4 of whole housing 3 height, the height of lower housing portion 8 is 1/4 of whole housing 3 height, as shown in Figure 3, the housing 3 of lower housing portion 8 is provided with multiple through hole, lower housing portion 8 is also provided with snow pulling device, what snow pulling device comprised push rod 11 cuts somebody's hair 12, cut somebody's hair 12 shape match with the cross section of lower housing portion 8, cut somebody's hair and 12 be vertically positioned at lower housing portion 8 and be connected with housing 3 contact slide of lower housing portion 8, Lifting Device 6 comprises liftout head 9 and ejector beam 10, ejector beam 10 is stretchy rod, one end of ejector beam 10 is movably connected on the housing 3 of lower housing portion 8, the other end of ejector beam 10 connects liftout head 9 and liftout head 9 is positioned on screen cloth 4 through screen cloth 4, also include servomotor and connecting rod 13, each ejector beam 10 of six described Lifting Device 6 is all connected with connecting rod 13, connecting rod 13 is longitudinally positioned at lower housing portion 8, connecting rod 13 is connected with servomotor, the bottom of screen cloth 4 is located at by electromagnetic shaker 5, shower nozzle 2 is arranged at housing 3 inwall through the housing 3 of housing upper 7.
In specific implementation process, uncut shape Chinese medicine is positioned on the screen cloth 4 of housing upper 7, then servomotor and snow machine processed is opened, the machine-processed ice and snow obtained of system snow is sprayed from the shower nozzle 2 on housing 3 inwall by jet pipe 1, snow is sprayed onto Chinese medicine surface, the dust on Chinese medicine surface is removed clean by ice and snow, simultaneously, six Lifting Device 6 drive connecting rod 13 by servomotor, ejector beam 10 is moved up and down, thus drive liftout head 9 to move up and down at screen cloth 4, thus the ice and snow shake that will fall on screen cloth 4, it is made to fall to below screen cloth 4, open electromagnetic shaker 5 again, ice and snow is helped to fall to below screen cloth 4, ice and snow is separated with Chinese medicine, it is outside that the ice and snow fallen to below screen cloth 4 falls to housing 3 by the through hole on housing 3 on the one hand, on the other hand, push rod 11 can be promoted, make to cut somebody's hair and 12 to slide along housing 3 inwall of lower housing portion 8, ice and snow is released housing 3, cleaned out, then the Chinese medicine after cleaning is taken out from housing upper 7.
For a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.
Claims (5)
1. for the ice and snow cleaning device of Chinese medicine, it is characterized in that: comprise ice and snow spraying device, cleaning device and drying device, ice and snow spraying device comprises snow machine processed, jet pipe and shower nozzle, and one end of jet pipe is connected with the outlet of snow machine processed, and the other end of jet pipe is connected with shower nozzle; Cleaning device comprises housing, screen cloth, electromagnetic shaker and one group of Lifting Device, screen cloth is longitudinally positioned at housing, housing is divided into housing upper and lower housing portion, Lifting Device comprises liftout head and ejector beam, ejector beam is stretchy rod, one end of ejector beam is movably connected on the housing of lower housing portion, and the other end of ejector beam connects liftout head and liftout head is positioned on screen cloth through screen cloth; The bottom of screen cloth is located at by electromagnetic shaker; Shower nozzle is arranged at inner walls through the housing of housing upper.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the ice and snow cleaning device of Chinese medicine, it is characterized in that: also include servomotor and connecting rod, each ejector beam of one group of described Lifting Device is all connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod is longitudinally positioned at lower housing portion, and connecting rod is connected with servomotor.
3. as claimed in claim 2 for the ice and snow cleaning device of Chinese medicine, it is characterized in that: the ejector beam in one group of described Lifting Device is longitudinally uniformly distributed in housing.
4. as claimed in claim 2 for the ice and snow cleaning device of Chinese medicine, it is characterized in that: the housing of described lower housing portion is provided with one group of through hole.
5. as claimed in claim 4 for the ice and snow cleaning device of Chinese medicine, it is characterized in that: described lower housing portion is also provided with snow pulling device, snow pulling device comprises cutting somebody's hair of push rod, the shape of cutting somebody's hair matches with the cross section of lower housing portion, cuts somebody's hair and is vertically positioned at lower housing portion and is slidably connected with the housing of lower housing portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410623061.3A CN104438229A (en) | 2014-11-09 | 2014-11-09 | Ice and snow cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410623061.3A CN104438229A (en) | 2014-11-09 | 2014-11-09 | Ice and snow cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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CN104438229A true CN104438229A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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CN201410623061.3A Pending CN104438229A (en) | 2014-11-09 | 2014-11-09 | Ice and snow cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106072705A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-11-09 | 洛宁超越农业有限公司 | A kind of special Fructus Vitis viniferae cleans device |
CN107787256A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2018-03-09 | 汉莎技术股份公司 | Method and apparatus for cleaning jet engine |
CN112588587A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-04-02 | 颍上县隆原米业有限责任公司 | Dust removal and purification system and method for rice processing equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-11-09 CN CN201410623061.3A patent/CN104438229A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107787256A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2018-03-09 | 汉莎技术股份公司 | Method and apparatus for cleaning jet engine |
US11215071B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2022-01-04 | Lufthansa Technik Ag | Method and device for cleaning a jet engine |
CN106072705A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-11-09 | 洛宁超越农业有限公司 | A kind of special Fructus Vitis viniferae cleans device |
CN112588587A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-04-02 | 颍上县隆原米业有限责任公司 | Dust removal and purification system and method for rice processing equipment |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |
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