CN104997137B - The cleaning method of sweet wormwood - Google Patents

The cleaning method of sweet wormwood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104997137B
CN104997137B CN201510456704.4A CN201510456704A CN104997137B CN 104997137 B CN104997137 B CN 104997137B CN 201510456704 A CN201510456704 A CN 201510456704A CN 104997137 B CN104997137 B CN 104997137B
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China
Prior art keywords
sweet wormwood
ring
cleaning
cleaning method
sweet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510456704.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104997137A (en
Inventor
邓华伦
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Chongqing Tiankai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Chongqing Tiankai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cleaning method of sweet wormwood, its operating method comprises the following steps:A, with clamp, and fixture will be serially connected with connecting rope at many particle sizes of sweet wormwood, and make sweet wormwood top down, afterbody upward, the distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 10 ~ 20cm, and the head and the tail of connecting rope are connected, and obtains sweet wormwood ring;B, sweet wormwood ring is positioned on support frame, support frame includes many support bars, and many support bars are respectively supported in the connecting rope between adjacent sweet wormwood;C, the top shower water from sweet wormwood ring, vertically clean sweet wormwood;D, again from the ring of sweet wormwood ring shower water from inside to outside, horizontal cleaning sweet wormwood;Cleaning is completed.The present invention avoids the cleaning method of the sweet wormwood for losing active ingredient when providing a kind of cleaning.

Description

The cleaning method of sweet wormwood
Technical field
The invention belongs to the manufacture field of plant, and in particular to a kind of cleaning method of sweet wormwood.
Background technology
Sweet wormwood, Chinese medicine name.It is the dry aerial parts of feverfew artemisia annua, throughout the whole nation, with clearind deficient heat, except bone The effect of steaming, solution hot summer weather, preventing malaria, removing jaundice.It is usually used in warm heresy impairment of yin, night fever abating at dawn, fever due to yin deficiency, hectic fever due to yin labor heat, summer-heat evil is generated heat, The treatment of the illnesss such as malaria fever and chills, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen.
Plant ginghao:Annual herb, stem is upright, top multi-branched, has vertical rib line.Leaf alternate, the leaf in the middle part of stem Two times pinnation, linear lobelet, summer-flowering, capitulum hemispherical is most, and into coniform, floral tube shape, outside is female Flower, internal layer is hermaphrodite flower.
Before Chinese medicine is used as medicine, it is both needed to process, Chinese medicine sweet wormwood uses the aerial part of plant ginghao, and processing is to be plucked, Can be used as medicine through being preserved after over cleaning, drying, when being used generally as pharmaceutical decocting piece, will generally be used after its segment, and lead to When making Chinese patent drug or animal pharmaceutical factory are used as medicine in normal factory, using dry sweet wormwood strain after the direct harvesting do not cut, But sweet wormwood is higher due to its aerial part, between generally 50 ~ 100cm, the big portion of plant, and leaf are accounted for along with the leaf of sweet wormwood It is pinniform, during cleaning, is typically immersed in water, then pulls cleaning out, but this kind of cleaning sweet wormwood soaks in water, and easily loss has Effect composition.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention avoids the cleaning side of the sweet wormwood for losing active ingredient when being to provide a kind of cleaning Method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme:The cleaning method of sweet wormwood, its operating method Comprise the following steps:
A, with clamp, and fixture will be serially connected with connecting rope at many particle sizes of sweet wormwood, and make the top court of sweet wormwood Under, afterbody upward, distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 10 ~ 20cm, and the head and the tail of connecting rope are connected, and obtains sweet wormwood ring;
B, sweet wormwood ring is positioned on support frame, support frame includes many support bars, and many support bars are respectively supported at In connecting rope between adjacent sweet wormwood;
C, the top shower water from sweet wormwood ring, vertically clean sweet wormwood;
D, again from the ring of sweet wormwood ring shower water from inside to outside, horizontal cleaning sweet wormwood;Cleaning is completed..
Using the cleaning method of the sweet wormwood of technical solution of the present invention, step A is clamped, slightly at the particle size with fixture by sweet wormwood At main footpath of footpath when being cutting when cut along aerial part, intensity herein is stronger, with clamp, sustainable whole sweet wormwood Weight, connecting rope is serially connected with by fixture, and connecting rope is easy to while being operated to many sweet wormwoods, the spacing of 10 ~ 20cm can be accommodated Sweet wormwood plant, it is to avoid adjacent sweet wormwood interference;Sweet wormwood ring is made, is easy to support.Step B, sweet wormwood ring is supported on support frame, Many they sup-ports in connecting rope, so as to by the support of sweet wormwood ring.Step C, D is sprayed from the top of sweet wormwood and sweet wormwood ring Water, rinses sweet wormwood, and sweet wormwood is rinsed well.
Due to the sweet wormwood ring support that be fabricated to for many sweet wormwoods using the support bar of support frame by the present invention, on the one hand can be simultaneously To the cleaning of many sweet wormwoods, on the other hand, sweet wormwood is set up on support frame, cleans sweet wormwood from top and inside year, it is and existing Sweet wormwood is soaked in water for soaking and washing, cleaned by the way of shower water, the time of contact with sweet wormwood is short, so as to subtract The active ingredient of few sweet wormwood is lost in, in addition, shower water is always clean water, and contains impurity after existing soaking water, in water, Soak again, the effect of cleaning is poor, and the cleaning performance for spraying is good.
Further, in described step C, the spray head arrangement of the top shower water of sweet wormwood ring is annular in shape, its spray head Width is 10 ~ 20cm.Ring-type spray head arrangement mode is located at the top of sweet wormwood ring, and the water for flowing down fully is contacted with sweet wormwood, rinses Fall the impurity on sweet wormwood surface, compared to mixed and disorderly shower nozzle backwashing manner, the effect that spray mode from top to bottom is rinsed is good.
Further, in described step D, the spray head of sweet wormwood ring shower water from inside to outside extends to top by the afterbody of sweet wormwood Portion, and shower nozzle direction towards sweet wormwood ring.Guarantee can contact to clean shower water from the top of sweet wormwood to afterbody, rinse effect It is really good.
Further, step E is also included after described step D, is rearwardly sprayed water to by the top of sweet wormwood, rushed from the bottom to top Wash sweet wormwood.From top to bottom, spray mode from the inside to the outside, although the effect of flushing is good compared to existing immersion way, but by Can be let droop during flushing in the blade of sweet wormwood, therefore, can conceal impurity between the blade of bottom, using by it is lower extremely On backwashing manner rinse again, the impurity between the blade for hanging down is rinsed well, the effect of flushing is good.
Further, collection device is also included, and collection device includes the catch tray and collecting pit that are connected, catch tray position In the lower section of sweet wormwood ring, the top of collecting pit is provided with screen cloth, and the side of collecting pit is provided with delivery port, the bottom of collecting pit respectively with Spray head connection in spray head, sweet wormwood ring ring above sweet wormwood ring.Catch tray is used to recycle the water for rinsing, then sends to In collecting pit, it is to avoid waste, the water after flushing obtains the water of relative clean, then will be filtered in collecting pit by the filtering of screen cloth Water afterwards is delivered to the spray head in the spray head and ring above sweet wormwood ring, for rinsing, save energy.
Further, the bottom of described collecting pit is also connected with the spray head below sweet wormwood ring.Save energy.
Further, citric acid is contained in described shower water.Citric acid has the ability of decontamination and sterilization, therefore shower water In added with water, beneficial to sweet wormwood surface decontamination and sterilization.
Further, the ratio of running water and citric acid is 100 in described shower water:5.Find according to the study, be this ratio When, the dirt-removing power to sweet wormwood surface is strong, and is not lost in the active ingredient of sweet wormwood.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 be sweet wormwood of the present invention cleaning method embodiment in cleaning device used schematic diagram;
In figure:Fixture 1, connecting rope 2, support bar 3, upper toroidal nozzle 4, lower toroidal nozzle 5, cylindricality jet pipe 6, catch tray 7, Collecting pit 8.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the cleaning method of sweet wormwood of the present invention, its operating method comprises the following steps:
A, will be clamped with fixture 1 at many particle sizes of sweet wormwood, each fixture 1 clamps two or three sweet wormwoods, two, thick folder, Three, thin folder, and fixture 1 is serially connected with into connecting rope 2, fixture 1 is conventional double end fixture, and make sweet wormwood top down, Upward, the distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 10cm to afterbody, and the head and the tail of connecting rope 2 are connected, and obtains sweet wormwood ring;
B, sweet wormwood ring is positioned on support frame, the lower end of support frame is fixed on pedestal, support frame includes many supports Bar 3, the top of many support bars 3 is provided with Y shape branch fastener, between the Y shape branch fastener of many support bars 3 is respectively supported at adjacent sweet wormwood Connecting rope 2 on;
C, sweet wormwood top set on toroidal nozzle 4, a diameter of 10cm of upper toroidal nozzle 4, upper toroidal nozzle 4 it is straight Footpath is consistent with the diameter of sweet wormwood ring, and the lower end of upper toroidal nozzle 4 is provided with and column jet pipe, cylindricality are set in multiple shower nozzles, sweet wormwood ring The tube wall of jet pipe 6 also is provided with multiple shower nozzles;The lower section of sweet wormwood ring sets lower toroidal nozzle 5, lower toroidal nozzle 5 it is a diameter of 10cm, the diameter of lower toroidal nozzle 5 is consistent with the diameter of sweet wormwood ring, and the upper end of lower toroidal nozzle 5 is provided with multiple shower nozzles, sweet wormwood ring Lower section, the lower section of lower toroidal nozzle 5 be provided with catch tray 7, in the side of sweet wormwood ring, collecting pit 8, catch tray 7 and collecting pit are set Connecting pipe is provided between 8, the top of collecting pit 8 is provided with the screen cloth that mesh number is 150 mesh, the bottom of collecting pit 8 and upper annular spray Connecting tube is provided between pipe 4, lower toroidal nozzle 5, cylindricality jet pipe 6, upward toroidal nozzle 4, lower toroidal nozzle are provided with connecting tube 5th, the water pump that cylindricality jet pipe 6 draws water.To injecting shower water in collecting pit 8, the proportioning in shower water is:Running water and citric acid Mass ratio is 100:5;
D, unlatching water pump, water pump are added from collecting pit 8 in upward toroidal nozzle 4, lower toroidal nozzle 5, cylindricality jet pipe 6 Water, then from shower nozzle spray so that from top to bottom, from the inside to the outside, clean sweet wormwood from bottom to up, cleaned up cleaning after Water is fallen in cleaning disk, then is flow in collecting pit 8 by screen filtration, is re-used.
Embodiment two:
Difference with embodiment one is:Distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 20cm, upper toroidal nozzle 4, lower toroidal nozzle 5 Diameter is also 20cm.
Embodiment three:
Difference with embodiment one is:Distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 15cm, upper toroidal nozzle 4, lower toroidal nozzle 5 Diameter is also 15cm.
Comparative example one:
Difference with embodiment one is:The dispensing of shower water is:Running water:Citric acid is 100:10.
Comparative example two:
Difference with embodiment one is:The dispensing of shower water is:Running water:Citric acid is 100:2.
Tested by one ~ embodiment of embodiment three, to the sweet wormwood after the cleaning of one ~ comparative example of Billy two, according to medicinal material Fluorescence display, one ~ embodiment of embodiment three, the fluorescence spot of comparative example two are significantly stronger than the fluorescence spot of comparative example one, explanation The cleaning of comparative example one causes the loss of active ingredient, and the cleaning performance of comparative example two is then poor, and glossiness is compared with embodiment The low in glossiness of one ~ embodiment three, comparative example, illustrates that cleaning performance is general.
For a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, some changes can also be made Shape and improvement, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these effects and patent for implementing all without the influence present invention Practicality.

Claims (7)

1. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood, it is characterised in that:Its operating method comprises the following steps:
A, with clamp, and fixture will be serially connected with connecting rope at many particle sizes of sweet wormwood, and make sweet wormwood top down, tail Upward, the distance between adjacent sweet wormwood is 10 ~ 20cm, and the head and the tail of connecting rope are connected, and obtains sweet wormwood ring in portion;
B, sweet wormwood ring is positioned on support frame, support frame includes many support bars, and many support bars be respectively supported at it is adjacent In connecting rope between sweet wormwood;
C, the top shower water from sweet wormwood ring, vertically clean sweet wormwood;
D, again from the ring of sweet wormwood ring shower water from inside to outside, horizontal cleaning sweet wormwood;
E, rearwardly sprayed water by the top of sweet wormwood, sweet wormwood is rinsed from the bottom to top, cleaning is completed.
2. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described step C, the top spray of sweet wormwood ring The spray head arrangement of water is annular in shape, and the width of its spray head is 10 ~ 20cm.
3. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described step D, sweet wormwood ring is sprayed from inside to outside The spray head of water extends to top by the afterbody of sweet wormwood, and shower nozzle direction towards sweet wormwood ring.
4. as described in any one of claim 1 or 3 sweet wormwood cleaning method, it is characterised in that:Collection device is also included, and Collection device includes the catch tray and collecting pit that are connected, and catch tray is located at the lower section of sweet wormwood ring, and the top of collecting pit is provided with sieve Net, the side of collecting pit is provided with delivery port, the bottom of collecting pit respectively with sweet wormwood ring above spray head, the spray in sweet wormwood ring ring Drench head connection.
5. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The bottom of described collecting pit also with sweet wormwood ring under The spray head connection of side.
6. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Contain citric acid in described shower water.
7. the cleaning method of sweet wormwood as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Running water and citric acid in described shower water Ratio is 100:5.
CN201510456704.4A 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 The cleaning method of sweet wormwood Expired - Fee Related CN104997137B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105996074B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-11-17 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 A kind of cleaning collection structure for vegetable cleaning
CN105996075B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-10-17 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 A kind of vegetable cleaning device
CN105815797B (en) * 2016-05-24 2018-10-23 广德县启正农产品专业合作社 A kind of clamping structure for vegetable cleaning

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN2289393Y (en) * 1997-02-20 1998-09-02 湖南农业大学食品科学技术学院 Spray washing machine for vegetable
CN201102009Y (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-08-20 东莞丰裕电机有限公司 Spray type pretreatment equipment
CN201612115U (en) * 2010-02-07 2010-10-27 浙江青莲食品有限公司 Device used for washing pig carcasses
CN201799369U (en) * 2010-08-19 2011-04-20 浙江宇诚华尔涂装设备制造有限公司 Surface joint pre-treatment spray cleaning device
CN202490798U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-17 东莞市盛丰机械有限公司 Spray device
CN203633405U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-06-11 河南中宏康馨农业有限公司 Device for scattering feather of poultry
CN204090893U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-14 兰坪滇源牧业有限公司 Beef cattle is butchered and uses ox head cleaning device

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