CN104429906B - A kind of combined type marine alga increasing device - Google Patents
A kind of combined type marine alga increasing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104429906B CN104429906B CN201410209768.XA CN201410209768A CN104429906B CN 104429906 B CN104429906 B CN 104429906B CN 201410209768 A CN201410209768 A CN 201410209768A CN 104429906 B CN104429906 B CN 104429906B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
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- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of combined type marine alga increasing device, it is to overcome the marine alga breeding apparatus marine alga seedling percent of the prior art deficiency low with the ripe body rate of recovery, it comprises float, lanyard, nurture body and positioning anchor, described nurture body comprises the upper frame of annular, chassis, center pillar, the silica gel matrix of cone surface shape, counterweight block and algal reef brick, the edge of one end that silica gel matrix conical structure is wider is fixedly connected with frame, the edge of narrower one end is fixedly connected with the edge on chassis, and algal reef brick is layed in the interior survey surface of silica gel matrix; Center pillar top connects float by lanyard, and the bottom of center pillar connects positioning anchor by lanyard. The present invention has following useful effect: protected by marine alga seedling, it is to increase seedling percent; Expand seaweed growth space when seaweed growth is of certain scale, marine alga is bred further; Unit culturing area output is easy to control, contributes to algal cultivation industrialization; When big stormy waves is attacked, marine alga sinks automatically, reduces the loss that marine alga is destroyed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivate hyclrophyte supplementary unit, particularly relate to a kind of device for improving algal cultivation output.
Background technology
At present, various is that the food of raw material, dietary supplements and cosmetics are subject to popular extensive approval taking marine alga. Marine alga demand is increased by market increasingly. Traditional algal cultivation technical production is limited, gradually cannot meet the demand in market. Traditional algal cultivation technical limitation, in the kelp of cultivation sea-tangle Asian puccoon and so on, is set up in the seawater by the rope made of hemp infiltrating marine alga spore liquid, the marine alga attachment rope made of hemp growth of cultivation. The weak point of this technical scheme is: the seaweed growth amount on every root rope made of hemp is wayward, causes the output of unit culturing area wayward, restriction aquaculture industry; Cultivation growth comparatively slowly Microalgae time, apposition growth is not protected the marine alga seedling of the rope made of hemp, it is easy to walked by current punching, causes the marine alga cultivated easily with current expanding, affect seedling percent and the maturation body rate of recovery, thus limits output.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.: CN203290066U, authorized announcement date: on November 20th, 2013, the novel aquaculture frame disclosing a kind of improvement of this practicality, structure comprises some layers of support, stent outer is vertically provided with some static lines, static line is provided with some set collars, between two set collars, is provided with seedling rope; Six faces of support are provided with the baffle plate of band hole. The present invention can solve the deficiencies in the prior art, by being provided with the seedling rope of cultivating seaweed series products and use the hemi-closure space of baffle plate formation, it is possible to the product for being applicable to living in caves provides good growing space. Achieve the mixed breed of fishery products. The weak point of the program is: unit culturing area output is wayward, and the seaweed growth initial stage lacks protection, the deficiency that seedling percent is low with the ripe body rate of recovery.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome the marine alga breeding apparatus marine alga seedling percent of the prior art deficiency low with the ripe body rate of recovery, provide marine alga seedling percent and ripe body rate of recovery height, contribute to a kind of combined type marine alga increasing device of algal cultivation industrialization.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of combined type marine alga increasing device of the present invention, comprises suspension holdfast, some spuds and some growing substrates, and spud is vertically arranged in waters, and suspension holdfast is erected between spud; Described growing substrate comprises algal reef brick, the substrate holder of bowl-type, protection guard and weight, substrate holder comprises some elastic spokes, chassis, center pillar, cinch cord and puts rope device, center pillar upper end connects suspension holdfast by lanyard, the vertical connecting base plate of the lower end of center pillar, and undersurface of bottom disc connects weight; Elastic spokes is arranged on chassis radially, during described elastic spokes free state, vertical center pillar straight line extends, elastic spokes one end is fixedly connected with chassis, the other end is provided with draw ring, and cinch cord one connects draw ring, and other end connection is put rope device and tightened up, make each elastic spokes end be bent to form a bowl-shape shelf structure to center pillar direction, put rope device and be provided with the trip switch being positioned at more than the water surface; Described algal reef brick shape is Polygons sheet, and algal reef brick is arranged along elastic spokes, and algal reef brick one is facing to center pillar, and another side is fixedly connected with elastic spokes; Described protection guard connects center pillar and is located on the opening of the bowl shaped structure of growing substrate. Marine alga is cultivated in algal reef brick on side; the bowl shaped structure of growing substrate can effectively slow down current to the impact of the marine alga seedling of side in algal reef brick; at the seaweed growth initial stage, marine alga seedling is played a protective role; optimize the growing environment of marine alga seedling, thus greatly increase the seedling percent of marine alga and the ripe body rate of recovery. And protect guard can play the food algae animals such as the isolation shoal of fish at the opening place of growing substrate bowl-type operator guards, increase marine alga seedling life rate further. Spend early growth period marine alga, after being grown to bigger individuality, by putting rope device, loosen cinch cord. Now, elastic spokes resilience makes substrate holder launch, thus expands the growth district of marine alga, prevents that growing environment is too crowded and the metabolic waste that causes is built up and the problem such as shielded from sunlight, ensures that marine alga breeds further.
As preferably, described in put rope device and comprise and put cheese, lock only bolt and lock only bolt slide, trip switch comprises stay cord a and buoy, described in put cheese and be arranged on center pillar and around axis rotation, cheese can be put and be provided with rotary damper; Cinch cord is put on cheese described in being wrapped in; Putting and be provided with locking hole in the card of cheese, lock stops bolt and is slidably connected on center pillar, and one end insertion locking hole is interior, the other end connects stay cord a, and buoy connects the end of stay cord a. Buoy keeps the end of stay cord a to bubble through the water column, like this of certain scale through seaweed growth after a while, it is possible to when resisting water impact, lock only bolt is pulled open by pullling stay cord a, make to put cheese rotation and release cinch cord gradually, elastic spokes resilience is resetted, thus substrate holder is launched.
As preferably, center pillar is provided with limit base near upper end, protection guard arranges middle part and arranges restraining position ring block, and spacing ring set is located at the part of center pillar more than limit base; Center pillar side is positioned at limit base and arranges pin-and-hole with upper part, and spacing ring slidably connects steady brace, and described steady brace one end is through, in spacing ring insertion pin-and-hole, the other end of steady brace is connected with stay cord b; Protection guard arranges free flat balloon, and described balloon is connected with stay cord inflation mechanism, and described stay cord inflation mechanism comprises stay cord c; Stay cord b and stay cord c connects stay cord a. Protection guard plays the effect of the isolation food algae animals such as the shoal of fish at the initial stage of marine alga growth of seedling, and when seaweed growth local certain scale, the protected effect of protection guard weakens and can hinder the further growth of marine alga. Now; pull location pin joint except protection guard location by stay cord b; and open stay cord inflation mechanism by stay cord c and make balloon inflation, thus protect guard to depart from growing substrate and float, thus reclaim protection guard and solve the problem that above-mentioned obstruction marine alga grows further. And the time point needing de-preservation guard is basic and the time point in growing substrate expansion expansion seaweed growth region overlaps, and therefore stay cord b and stay cord c is connected stay cord a, handled easily.
As preferably, algal reef brick uses light foam concrete material, and algal reef brick has the marine alga seedling of artificial culture towards the side surface attachment of center pillar. Marine alga seedling is cultivated in advance, it is possible to effectively ensure the life rate of marine alga seedling at algal reef brick. By the marine alga seedling numbers on each growing substrate of control, the output of unit culturing area can be controlled such that it is able to adjust with the market requirement, contribute to algal cultivation industrialization simultaneously.
As preferably, algal reef brick shape is hexagon sheet, the staggered interval of the algal reef brick on adjacent spring spoke is arranged. The shape of algal reef brick and set-up mode, the bowl shaped structure of ligand body support frame, it is possible to effectively control the space between algal reef brick, thus protect marine alga seedling from the direct impact of current.
As preferably, center pillar is provided with the through hole running through center pillar and chassis, the straight pipe body of upper end open and lower end closed it is provided with between suspension holdfast and center pillar, piston a is slidably connected in straight pipe body, piston a two ends are provided with sealing-ring, the lower end of piston a and straight pipe body bottom surface are provided with extension spring, and piston a upper end connects suspension holdfast by lanyard, connect weight by the lanyard through through hole bottom straight pipe body; Straight tube wall is provided with venting hole, and straight pipe body is provided with pressurize chamber, and pressurize chamber connects venting hole by eduction pipe, and pressurize chamber is provided with supercharging device; The straight lower end of pipe body is provided with the air pressure locating device of clamping center pillar upper end, and the air pressure driving element of described air pressure locating device is connected pressurize chamber. When briny environment is comparatively stablized, piston shutoff venting hole, air pressure locating device clamping center pillar end, extension spring reset power can hold the structure being positioned at below straight pipe body, and one-piece construction is hovered in the seawater. When seawater occurs relatively when stormy waves, owing to billow effect makes the upper and lower strenuous exercise of the one-piece construction of the present invention, causing lanyard upper pulling force to increase, extension spring length is elongated, piston is shutoff venting hole no longer. The now air pressure driving element venting of air pressure locating device; and make the connection between the contact of air pressure locating device and center pillar; algal reef support and growing substrate are sunk along lanyard; enter darker water level; thus avoid in paralic environment occasional that bigger stormy waves occurs, algal reef support and growing substrate and marine alga are caused infringement.
As preferably, center pillar top is coaxially connected with cylindrical connecting joint, connecting joint side is provided with some pilot holes; Described air pressure locating device is the location sleeve on sheathed connecting joint, the inwall that location sleeve is fitted and connected head is provided with the blind hole of corresponding pilot hole quantity, described blind hole points to connecting joint, positioning sliding block is slidably connected in blind hole, positioning sliding block is provided with piston b towards one end of blind hole bottom surface, being provided with return spring between piston b and blind hole bottom surface, blind hole connects pressurize chamber by connecting tracheae inside steady brace. When pressurize has by force tool enough air pressure, in positioning sliding block insertion pilot hole, it is achieved center pillar and location sleeve are located by connecting.
As preferably, described supercharging device is set to supercharging gas fittings, in the middle part of supercharging gas fittings, it is provided with switch-valve, eduction pipe is provided with purging valve. After big stormy waves stops, it is possible to use algal reef support and growth collective are salvaged by lanyard, now just can enter pour high pressure gas to pressurize chamber by supercharging gas fittings, again air pressure locating device and center pillar are connected.
Therefore, the present invention has following useful effect: marine alga seedling is protected by (1), it is to increase seedling percent; (2) seaweed growth region can be expanded, marine alga is bred further, it is to increase the ripe body rate of recovery of marine alga; (3) unit culturing area output is easy to control, contributes to algal cultivation industrialization; (4) when big stormy waves is attacked, marine alga sinks automatically, hides, and reduces the loss that marine alga is destroyed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be growing substrate partly cut open schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at Fig. 2 " A " place.
Fig. 4 is growing substrate extended mode partial schematic sectional view.
Fig. 5 be in the present invention center pillar and location sleeve junction partly cut open schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 suspension holdfast; 2 spuds; 3 growing substrates; 4 locks only bolt; 5 locks only bolt slide; 6 stay cord a; 7 buoys; 8 protection guards; 9 limit bases; 10 spacing rings; 11 steady braces; 12 stay cord b; 13 balloons; 14 stay cord inflation mechanisms; 15 stay cord c; 101 elastic spokes; 102 algal reef bricks; 103 center pillars; 104 chassis; 105 draw rings; 106 cinch cord; 107 put cheese; 108 weights; 109 lanyards; 201 straight pipe bodies; 202 piston a; 203 extension springs; 204 venting holes; 205 pressurize chambeies; 206 eduction pipes; 207 location sleeves; 208 blind holes; 209 positioning sliding blocks; 210 piston b; 211 return springs; 212 connection tracheaes; 213 supercharging gas fittingss; 214 connecting joints.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of combined type marine alga increasing device of the present invention, comprises suspension holdfast 1, some spuds 2 and some growing substrates 3, and spud 2 is vertically arranged in waters, and suspension holdfast 1 is erected between spud 2; Described growing substrate 3 comprises algal reef brick 102, the substrate holder of bowl-type, protection guard 8 and weight 108, substrate holder comprises some elastic spokes 101, chassis 104, center pillar 103, cinch cord 106 and puts rope device, center pillar 103 upper end connects suspension holdfast 1 by lanyard 109, the vertical connecting base plate 104 of center pillar 103 times ends, bottom surface, chassis 104 connects weight 108; Elastic spokes 101 is arranged on chassis 104 radially, during described elastic spokes 101 free state, vertical center pillar 103 straight line extends, elastic spokes 101 one end is fixedly connected with chassis 104, the other end is provided with draw ring 105, cinch cord 106 1 connects draw ring 105, and other end connection is put rope device and tightened up, and makes each elastic spokes 101 end be bent to form a bowl-shape shelf structure to center pillar 103 direction.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described in put rope device and comprise and put cheese 107, lock only bolt 4 and lock only bolt slide 5, trip switch comprises stay cord a6 and buoy 7, described in put cheese 107 and be arranged on center pillar 103 and around axis rotation, cheese 107 can be put and be provided with rotary damper; Cinch cord 106 is put on cheese 107 described in being wrapped in; Putting and be provided with locking hole in the card of cheese 107, lock stops bolt 4 and is slidably connected on center pillar 103, and one end insertion locking hole is interior, the other end connects stay cord a6, and buoy 7 connects the end of stay cord a6. Buoy 7 keeps the end of stay cord a6 to bubble through the water column, comparatively maturation is being grown like this through marine alga after a while, when can resist water impact, lock only bolt 4 is pulled open by pullling stay cord a6, make to put cheese 107 and rotate releasing cinch cord 106 gradually, elastic spokes 101 resilience is resetted, thus substrate holder is launched.
Described algal reef brick 102 shape is hexagon sheet, and algal reef brick 102 is arranged along elastic spokes 101. Algal reef brick 102 1 is facing to center pillar 103, and another side is fixedly connected with elastic spokes 101, the algal reef brick 102 on adjacent spring spoke 101 interlock interval arrange. The shape of algal reef brick 102 and set-up mode, the bowl shaped structure of ligand body support frame, it is possible to effectively control the space between algal reef brick 102, thus protect marine alga seedling from the direct impact of current.
Algal reef brick 102 uses light foam concrete material, and algal reef brick 102 has the marine alga seedling of artificial culture towards the side surface attachment of center pillar 103. Marine alga seedling is cultivated in advance, it is possible to effectively ensure the life rate of marine alga seedling at algal reef brick 102. By the marine alga seedling numbers on each growing substrate 3 of control, the output of unit culturing area can be controlled such that it is able to adjust with the market requirement, contribute to algal cultivation industrialization simultaneously.
Center pillar 103 is provided with limit base 9 near upper end, and protection guard 8 arranges middle part and arranges restraining position ring block 10, and spacing ring 10 is set in the part of center pillar 103 at limit base more than 9, and protection guard 8 is located on the opening of bowl shaped structure of growing substrate 3. Center pillar 103 side is positioned at limit base 9 and arranges pin-and-hole with upper part, and spacing ring 10 slidably connects steady brace 11, and described steady brace 11 one end is inserted in pin-and-hole through spacing ring 10, and the other end of steady brace 11 is connected with stay cord b12; Protection guard 8 arranges free flat balloon 13, and described balloon 13 is connected with stay cord inflation mechanism 14, and described stay cord inflation mechanism 14 comprises stay cord c15; Stay cord b12 and stay cord c15 connects stay cord a6. Stay cord inflation mechanism 14 in this scheme uses the manual inflation mechanism on vestlifejacket, and this device is widespread use in the prior art, by pulling stay cord c15 just can be inflated by balloon 13, does not therefore repeat them here.
Marine alga is cultivated in algal reef brick 102 on side; the bowl shaped structure of growing substrate 3 can effectively slow down current to the impact of the marine alga seedling of side in algal reef brick 102; at the seaweed growth initial stage, marine alga seedling is played a protective role; optimize the growing environment of marine alga seedling, thus greatly increase the seedling percent of marine alga and the ripe body rate of recovery. And protect guard 8 can play the food algae animals such as the isolation shoal of fish at the opening place of growing substrate 3 bowl-type operator guards, increase marine alga seedling life rate further. Spend early growth period marine alga, after being grown to bigger individuality, by putting rope device, loosen cinch cord 106. Now, elastic spokes 101 resilience makes substrate holder launch, thus expands the growth district of marine alga, prevents that growing environment is too crowded and the metabolic waste that causes is built up and the problem such as shielded from sunlight, ensures that marine alga breeds further.
Protection guard 8 plays the effect of the isolation food algae animals such as the shoal of fish at the initial stage of marine alga growth of seedling, and when seaweed growth local certain scale, the protected effect of protection guard 8 weakens and can hinder the further growth of marine alga. Now; steady brace 11 is pulled to connect except protection guard 8 is located by stay cord b12; and opening stay cord inflation mechanism 14 by stay cord c15 makes balloon 13 inflate, thus protect guard 8 to depart from growing substrate 3 and float, thus reclaim protection guard 8 and solve the problem that above-mentioned obstruction marine alga grows further. And the time point needing de-preservation guard 8 is basic and the time point in growing substrate 3 expansion expansion seaweed growth region overlaps, and therefore stay cord b12 and stay cord c15 is connected stay cord a6, handled easily.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, center pillar 103 is provided with the through hole running through center pillar 103 and chassis 104, the straight pipe body 201 of upper end open and lower end closed it is provided with between suspension holdfast 1 and center pillar 103, piston a202 is slidably connected in straight pipe body 201, piston a202 two ends are provided with sealing-ring, the lower end of piston a202 and straight pipe body 201 bottom surface are provided with extension spring 203, and piston a202 upper end connects suspension holdfast 1 by lanyard 109, connects weight 108 by the lanyard 109 through through hole bottom straight pipe body 201; Straight pipe body 201 sidewall is provided with venting hole 204, and straight pipe body 201 is provided with the pressurize chamber 205 of annular so that lanyard 109 can connect weight 108 from through center pillar 103 and chassis 104. Pressurize chamber 205 connects venting hole 204 by eduction pipe 206. Center pillar 103 top is coaxially connected with cylindrical connecting joint 214, and connecting joint 214 is provided with the through hole providing lanyard 108 to pass. Connecting joint 214 side is provided with some pilot holes. Straight pipe body 201 times ends are provided with the location sleeve 207 being set on connecting joint 214, the inwall that location sleeve 207 is fitted and connected 214 is provided with the blind hole 208 of corresponding pilot hole quantity, described blind hole 208 points to connecting joint 214, positioning sliding block 209 is slidably connected in blind hole 208, positioning sliding block 209 is provided with piston b210 towards one end of blind hole 208 bottom surface, being provided with return spring 211 between piston b210 and blind hole 208 bottom surface, blind hole 208 connects pressurize chamber 205 by connecting tracheae 212 inside steady brace.
Pressurize chamber 205 is provided with supercharging gas fittings 213, is provided with switch-valve in the middle part of supercharging gas fittings 213, and eduction pipe 206 is provided with purging valve. After big stormy waves stops, it is possible to use algal reef support and growth collective are salvaged by lanyard 109, now just can enter pour high pressure gas to pressurize chamber 205 by supercharging gas fittings 213, again air pressure locating device and center pillar 103103 be connected.
When briny environment is comparatively stablized, piston shutoff venting hole 204, air pressure locating device clamping center pillar 103 end, extension spring 203 power that resets can hold the structure being positioned at below straight pipe body 201, and one-piece construction is hovered in the seawater. When seawater occurs relatively when stormy waves, owing to billow effect makes the upper and lower strenuous exercise of the one-piece construction of the present invention, causing lanyard 109 upper pulling force to increase, extension spring 203 length is elongated, piston is shutoff venting hole 204 no longer. The now air pressure driving element venting of air pressure locating device; and make the connection between the contact of air pressure locating device and center pillar 103; algal reef support and growing substrate 3 are sunk along lanyard 109; enter darker water level; thus avoid in paralic environment occasional that bigger stormy waves occurs, algal reef support and growing substrate 3 and marine alga are caused infringement.
Claims (8)
1. a combined type marine alga increasing device, is characterized in that, comprises suspension holdfast, some spuds and some growing substrates, and spud is vertically arranged in waters, and suspension holdfast is erected between spud; Described growing substrate comprises algal reef brick, the substrate holder of bowl-type, protection guard and weight, substrate holder comprises some elastic spokes, chassis, center pillar, cinch cord and puts rope device, center pillar upper end connects suspension holdfast by lanyard, the vertical connecting base plate of the lower end of center pillar, and undersurface of bottom disc connects weight; Elastic spokes is arranged on chassis radially, during described elastic spokes free state, vertical center pillar straight line extends, elastic spokes one end is fixedly connected with chassis, the other end is provided with draw ring, and cinch cord one connects draw ring, and other end connection is put rope device and tightened up, make each elastic spokes end be bent to form a bowl-shape shelf structure to center pillar direction, put rope device and be provided with the trip switch being positioned at more than the water surface; Described algal reef brick shape is Polygons sheet, and algal reef brick is arranged along elastic spokes, and algal reef brick one is facing to center pillar, and another side is fixedly connected with elastic spokes; Described protection guard connects center pillar and is located on the opening of the bowl shaped structure of growing substrate.
2. a kind of combined type marine alga increasing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rope device of putting comprises and puts cheese, lock only bolt and lock only bolt slide, trip switch comprises stay cord a and buoy, described cheese of putting is arranged on center pillar and around axis rotation, can put cheese and be provided with rotary damper; Cinch cord is put on cheese described in being wrapped in; Putting and be provided with locking hole in the card of cheese, lock stops bolt and is slidably connected on center pillar, and one end insertion locking hole is interior, the other end connects stay cord a, and buoy connects the end of stay cord a.
3. a kind of combined type marine alga increasing device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, center pillar is provided with limit base near upper end, and protection guard arranges middle part and arranges restraining position ring block, and spacing ring set is located at the part of center pillar more than limit base; Center pillar side is positioned at limit base and arranges pin-and-hole with upper part, and spacing ring slidably connects steady brace, and described steady brace one end is through, in spacing ring insertion pin-and-hole, the other end of steady brace is connected with stay cord b; Protection guard arranges free flat balloon, and described balloon is connected with stay cord inflation mechanism, and described stay cord inflation mechanism comprises stay cord c; Stay cord b and stay cord c connects stay cord a.
4. a kind of combined type marine alga increasing device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, algal reef brick uses light foam concrete material, and algal reef brick has the marine alga seedling of artificial culture towards the side surface attachment of center pillar.
5. a kind of combined type marine alga increasing device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, algal reef brick shape is hexagon sheet, and the staggered interval of the algal reef brick on adjacent spring spoke is arranged.
6. a kind of combined type marine alga increasing device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, center pillar is provided with the through hole running through center pillar and chassis, the straight pipe body of upper end open and lower end closed it is provided with between suspension holdfast and center pillar, slidably connecting piston a in straight pipe body, piston a two ends are provided with sealing-ring, and the lower end of piston a and straight pipe body bottom surface are provided with extension spring, piston a upper end connects suspension holdfast by lanyard, connects weight by the lanyard through through hole bottom straight pipe body; Straight tube wall is provided with venting hole, and straight pipe body is provided with pressurize chamber, and pressurize chamber connects venting hole by eduction pipe, and pressurize chamber is provided with supercharging device; The straight lower end of pipe body is provided with the air pressure locating device of clamping center pillar upper end, and the air pressure driving element of described air pressure locating device is connected pressurize chamber.
7. a kind of combined type marine alga increasing device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, center pillar top is coaxially connected with cylindrical connecting joint, and connecting joint side is provided with some pilot holes; Described air pressure locating device is the location sleeve being set on connecting joint, the inwall that location sleeve is fitted and connected head is provided with the blind hole of corresponding pilot hole quantity, described blind hole points to connecting joint, positioning sliding block is slidably connected in blind hole, positioning sliding block is provided with piston b towards one end of blind hole bottom surface, being provided with return spring between piston b and blind hole bottom surface, blind hole connects pressurize chamber by connecting tracheae inside steady brace.
8. a kind of combined type marine alga increasing device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described supercharging device is set to supercharging gas fittings, is provided with switch-valve in the middle part of supercharging gas fittings, and eduction pipe is provided with purging valve.
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CN104429906A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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