CN104429435A - Method for culturing tea seedlings - Google Patents
Method for culturing tea seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104429435A CN104429435A CN201310599945.5A CN201310599945A CN104429435A CN 104429435 A CN104429435 A CN 104429435A CN 201310599945 A CN201310599945 A CN 201310599945A CN 104429435 A CN104429435 A CN 104429435A
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- seedling
- soil layer
- soil
- tea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for culturing tea seedlings. The method comprises the following steps that A, a seedling land is deep ploughed for the first time; B, quintozene is evenly spread on a soil layer according to the ratio of five kilometers per mu; C, the soil with the spread quintozene is aired for 20 to 30 days; D, the aired soil land is deep ploughed for the second time; E, a thiophanate methyl solution is sprayed to the soil layer with a sprayer according to the ratio that 200 grams of thiophanate methyl is mixed with 50 liters of water per mu, the soil layer is aired for 3 to 5 days, in this way, the seedling land is disinfected, and insects of the seedling land are killed; F, the seedling land is ridged and arranged into multiple seedling beds after disinfection and insect killing treatment, soil on the surface of the seedling beds is smashed and raked; G, the seedling beds are wetted, cuttage is conducted on the seedling bed with tea branches, and then the tea seedlings can be cultured. Compared with the prior art, the method for culturing the tea seedlings can solve the problems that according to an existing tea seedling culturing method that fine loess needs to be laid on the seedling beds, the workload is heavy, and cost is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea tree planting technical field, especially a kind of method for carrying out nursery to tea seedling.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of Tea Industry industry, artificial tea area of base constantly expands, also increasing to the demand of tea seedling.The breeding method of existing a kind of tea seedling, this breeding method is: 1, at the selected thin loess of upper berth, seedbed one deck; 2, the cuttage of tea branch is cultivated on the seedbed being covered with thin loess.The reason of the thin loess of upper berth, seedbed one deck be intercept bacterium to the invasion and attack of tea seedling because Chen Tuzhong has all kinds of harmful microorganism and bacterium can affect the survival rate of tea branch cuttage.But in use there are the following problems for this breeding method: 1, because consumption is large, the thin loess that seedbed spreads needs to buy, and spends a large amount of manpower and financial resources; 2, after need turning over to original seedbed, arranging, repave the thin loess of one deck to the surface, seedbed after arranging, there is seedbed and repeat to arrange phenomenon, manual labor amount is large, adds nursery expense.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the breeding method of a kind of tea seedling, the breeding method of this tea tree nursery stock can solve the amount of labour problem greatly, costly of cultivation needs at the thin loess in upper berth, seedbed of existing tea seedling.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the breeding method of this tea seedling comprises the following steps:
A, select P in soil H value to be the gentle slope of 5.5 ~ 7 carry out first time deep plough as described seedling;
B, to complete first time deep ploughing soil layer by the proportioning of every mu of 5 kilograms of pcnbs, described pcnb uniform spreading is dispersed on described soil layer;
C, by loose for the paving described soil layer airing having a described pcnb 20 days ~ 30 days;
D, the described soil layer completing airing carried out to second time deep ploughing;
E, convert the proportioning of 50 premium on currency to the soil layer that completes second time deep ploughing by every mu of 200 grams of thiophanate methyls, by described thiophanate methyl solution atomizers spray on described soil layer, namely soil layer described in airing completes the sterilization disinfection on described seedling ground for 3 days ~ 5 days;
F, the described seedling through sterilization disinfection is opened railway carriage or compartment and is organized into multiple seedbed, the soil on surface, described seedbed is smashed, raked;
G, water described seedbed, on described seedbed, carrying out cuttage with tea branch can cultivate tea seedling.
In the breeding method technical scheme of above-mentioned tea seedling, technical scheme can also be more specifically: to described seedling the soil thickness of deep ploughing be 280 millimeters ~ 320 millimeters.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: adopt two minor ticks deep plough and apply pcnb owing to adopting to seedling, thiophanate methyl, and to applying deep ploughing, soil layer airing after dispenser carries out disinfection disinfection, eliminate all kinds of harmful microorganism of surface soil and bacterium, the lay that new fine earth carries out top layer, seedbed need not be bought in addition, after making the cuttage of tea branch equally, survival rate is identical with the survival rate that the thin loess of paving carries out cuttage, but expense only accounts for and uses 1/10th of thin loess, also slow down simultaneously and lacked transport, the amount of labour of paving soil, reduce cost of labor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
A breeding method for tea seedling, comprises the following steps: A, select P in soil H value to be the gentle slope of 5.5 ~ 7 carry out first time deep plough as seedling, to seedling the soil thickness of deep ploughing be 280 millimeters; B, to complete first time deep ploughing soil layer by the proportioning of every mu of 5 kilograms of pcnbs, pcnb uniform spreading is dispersed on described soil layer; C, by loose for the paving soil layer airing having a pcnb 20 days; D, the soil layer completing airing carried out to second time deep ploughing; E, convert the proportioning of 50 premium on currency to the soil layer that completes second time deep ploughing by every mu of 200 grams of thiophanate methyls, by described thiophanate methyl solution atomizers spray on described soil layer, namely soil layer described in airing completes the sterilization disinfection on described seedling ground for 3 days; F, the described seedling through sterilization disinfection is opened railway carriage or compartment and is organized into multiple seedbed, the soil on surface, seedbed is smashed, raked; G, water seedbed, on seedbed, carrying out cuttage with tea branch can cultivate tea seedling.
Embodiment 2:
A breeding method for tea seedling, comprises the following steps: A, select P in soil H value to be the gentle slope of 5.5 ~ 7 carry out first time deep plough as seedling, to seedling the soil thickness of deep ploughing be 320 millimeters; B, to complete first time deep ploughing soil layer by the proportioning of every mu of 5 kilograms of pcnbs, pcnb uniform spreading is dispersed on described soil layer; C, by loose for the paving soil layer airing having a pcnb 30 days; D, the soil layer completing airing carried out to second time deep ploughing; E, convert the proportioning of 50 premium on currency to the soil layer that completes second time deep ploughing by every mu of 200 grams of thiophanate methyls, by described thiophanate methyl solution atomizers spray on described soil layer, namely soil layer described in airing completes the sterilization disinfection on described seedling ground for 5 days; F, the described seedling through sterilization disinfection is opened railway carriage or compartment and is organized into multiple seedbed, the soil on surface, seedbed is smashed, raked; G, water seedbed, on seedbed, carrying out cuttage with tea branch can cultivate tea seedling.
Claims (2)
1. a breeding method for tea seedling, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, select P in soil H value to be the gentle slope of 5.5 ~ 7 carry out first time deep plough as described seedling;
B, to complete first time deep ploughing soil layer by the proportioning of every mu of 5 kilograms of pcnbs, described pcnb uniform spreading is dispersed on described soil layer;
C, by loose for the paving described soil layer airing having a described pcnb 20 days ~ 30 days;
D, the described soil layer completing airing carried out to second time deep ploughing;
E, convert the proportioning of 50 premium on currency to the soil layer that completes second time deep ploughing by every mu of 200 grams of thiophanate methyls, by described thiophanate methyl solution atomizers spray on described soil layer, namely soil layer described in airing completes the sterilization disinfection on described seedling ground for 3 days ~ 5 days;
F, the described seedling through sterilization disinfection is opened railway carriage or compartment and is organized into multiple seedbed, the soil on surface, described seedbed is smashed, raked;
G, water described seedbed, on described seedbed, carrying out cuttage with tea branch can cultivate tea seedling.
2. the breeding method of tea seedling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: to described seedling the soil thickness of deep ploughing be 280 millimeters ~ 320 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310599945.5A CN104429435B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | The breeding method of tea seedling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310599945.5A CN104429435B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | The breeding method of tea seedling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104429435A true CN104429435A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104429435B CN104429435B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| CN201310599945.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104429435B (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | The breeding method of tea seedling |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123384A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 合肥一诺生物科技有限公司 | Cultivation method for tea seedling |
| CN107455221A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-12 | 昭平县全盛农业科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of breeding method of tea seedling |
Citations (7)
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| CN1274522A (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-29 | 李廷松 | Fast tea seedling growing method |
| JP2006320296A (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2006-11-30 | Shiga Pref Gov | Method for raising tea seedling |
| CN102405757A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-04-11 | 周国兰 | Intelligent rapid propagation method of tea tree |
| CN102577949A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-18 | 安徽省东至茶树良种繁殖示范场 | Intermediate propagation method for tea germchit |
| CN102934603A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-20 | 安徽农业大学 | Asexual rapid propagation method of tea trees and root taking culture solution |
| CN102939839A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 金陵科技学院 | Cutting seedling method of cornus stolonifera |
| CN103314751A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-09-25 | 贵州省普定县印象朵贝贡茶专业合作社 | Millennium Tove ancient tea tree cutting propagation method |
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2013
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201310599945.5A patent/CN104429435B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1274522A (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2000-11-29 | 李廷松 | Fast tea seedling growing method |
| JP2006320296A (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2006-11-30 | Shiga Pref Gov | Method for raising tea seedling |
| CN102405757A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-04-11 | 周国兰 | Intelligent rapid propagation method of tea tree |
| CN102577949A (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-07-18 | 安徽省东至茶树良种繁殖示范场 | Intermediate propagation method for tea germchit |
| CN102934603A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-20 | 安徽农业大学 | Asexual rapid propagation method of tea trees and root taking culture solution |
| CN102939839A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 金陵科技学院 | Cutting seedling method of cornus stolonifera |
| CN103314751A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-09-25 | 贵州省普定县印象朵贝贡茶专业合作社 | Millennium Tove ancient tea tree cutting propagation method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 曾国柱: "茶树省力化扦插育苗技术", 《茶业通报》, vol. 25, no. 03, 30 September 2003 (2003-09-30) * |
| 林作森: "潮州凤凰茶区茶树常见病害防治", 《韩山师范学院学报》, no. 03, 31 August 1995 (1995-08-31) * |
| 胡多等: "淳安县茶树扦擂育苗技木介绍", 《杭州农业与科技》, no. 06, 31 December 2008 (2008-12-31) * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123384A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 合肥一诺生物科技有限公司 | Cultivation method for tea seedling |
| CN107455221A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-12 | 昭平县全盛农业科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of breeding method of tea seedling |
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| CN104429435B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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