CN104429366B - Camellia oleosa seed picks receipts machine - Google Patents
Camellia oleosa seed picks receipts machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104429366B CN104429366B CN201310670257.3A CN201310670257A CN104429366B CN 104429366 B CN104429366 B CN 104429366B CN 201310670257 A CN201310670257 A CN 201310670257A CN 104429366 B CN104429366 B CN 104429366B
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- camellia oleosa
- oleosa seed
- storehouse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of camellia oleosa seed and pick receipts machine, relate to farm machinery manufacturing technology field, include and separate and collect device, described in separate and collect foreign material storehouse and the camellia oleosa seed storehouse of the top connection that device includes being separated by dividing plate；Described camellia oleosa seed storehouse is provided with the height height less than described dividing plate of the junction of the suction pipe stretching out its sidewall, described suction pipe and described camellia oleosa seed storehouse sidewall in side；Bottom described camellia oleosa seed storehouse, it is provided with camellia oleosa seed outlet, is provided with Lower Hold door closing device in described camellia oleosa seed exit；Described foreign material storehouse is provided with miscellaneous object outlet, is provided with tail door closing device at described miscellaneous object outlet；Described foreign material storehouse is connected with induced-draught fan by flexible pipe, is provided with damper between described induced-draught fan and described foreign material storehouse.Compared with prior art, the present invention can pick receipts camellia oleosa seed quickly and easily, solves picking of existing camellia oleosa seed and receives the problem that difficulty is big and yields poorly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm machinery manufacturing technology field, a kind of for the machine picking receipts at the tea on ground that drops.
Background technology
Camellia oleosa seed oil-containing, typically 26%～39%, is the edible vegetable oil of a kind of high nutritive value；The time that camellia oleosa seed is plucked is directly connected to the oil yield of camellia oleosa seed and the quality of Oleum Camelliae；Camellia oleosa seed fruit is plucked too early, and moisture is high, and oil point is few, and oil yield is the lowest, and the quality of oil is the poorest；According to surveying and determination, plucking 10 days if more Zao than the normal mature phase, camellia oleosa seed oil yield reduces by more than 10%；Therefore, the best harvesting time is camellia oleosa seed fruit season crack, the when that camellia oleosa seed being scattering into ground；According to surveying and determination, the camellia oleosa seed of the camellia oleifera fruit that the normal mature phase plucks, oil yield is about 30%, the highest.But this camellia oleosa seed fruit that naturally drops is collected that there are the following problems: 1, picking receipts difficulty big, because camellia oleosa seed is scattering into ground, the amount of labour manually carrying out picking receipts is big；2, being much scattering into ground camellia oleosa seed to break down because picking receipts not in time, camellia oleosa seed yields poorly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of camellia oleosa seed that can pick receipts camellia oleosa seed quickly and easily and picks receipts machine, and it can solve picking of existing camellia oleosa seed and receive the problem that difficulty is big and yields poorly.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that technical problem used: this camellia oleosa seed picks receipts machine, includes and separates and collects device, described in separate and collect foreign material storehouse and the camellia oleosa seed storehouse of the top connection that device includes being separated by dividing plate；Described camellia oleosa seed storehouse is provided with the height height less than described dividing plate of the junction of the suction pipe stretching out its sidewall, described suction pipe and described camellia oleosa seed storehouse sidewall in side；Bottom described camellia oleosa seed storehouse, it is provided with camellia oleosa seed outlet, is provided with Lower Hold door closing device in described camellia oleosa seed exit；Described foreign material storehouse is provided with miscellaneous object outlet, is provided with tail door closing device at described miscellaneous object outlet；Described foreign material storehouse is connected with induced-draught fan by flexible pipe.
Above-mentioned camellia oleosa seed picks in receipts machine technology scheme, and more specifically technical scheme is it may also is that be provided with damper between described induced-draught fan and described foreign material storehouse.
Further, described camellia oleosa seed storehouse rectangular box, described camellia oleosa seed storehouse is to pass through the vertical drum-shaped casing being connected mutually with described rectangular box one end；Described suction pipe stretch out towards with the bottom surface of described rectangular box towards identical.
Further, the port of described suction pipe suction side is provided with oblique angle, and the port in described suction pipe and the interface side in described camellia oleosa seed storehouse is provided with arc skateboard along the side at described oblique angle.
Further, described Lower Hold door closing device includes that the Lower Hold door being hinged on described camellia oleosa seed exit and the one end being hinged on described camellia oleosa seed storehouse are provided with the first rocking arm of snap fit, the other end of described rocking arm is connected with the handle of described damper by Lower Hold door bracing wire, when described Lower Hold door and described camellia oleosa seed outlet Guan Bi, the snap fit of described first rocking arm is buckled on described Lower Hold door；
Described tail door closing device includes that the tail door being hinged at described miscellaneous object outlet and the one end being hinged on described foreign material storehouse are provided with the second rocking arm of snap fit, the other end of described second rocking arm is connected with the handle of described damper by tail door bracing wire, when described tail door closes with described miscellaneous object outlet, the snap fit of described second rocking arm is buckled on described tail door.
Further, described in separate and collect and be installed on top and be provided with handle, be portable induced-draught fan at described induced-draught fan, described, portable induced-draught fan is provided with braces.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention is compared with prior art, have the beneficial effect that 1, picked receipts machine by camellia oleosa seed and the camellia oleosa seed being scattering into ground can be picked receipts, convenient, fast, pick the time receiving is directed at suction pipe ground camellia oleosa seed, camellia oleosa seed and foreign material sidewall from camellia oleosa seed storehouse under the effect of suction and enters, and camellia oleosa seed falls bottom, camellia oleosa seed storehouse under gravity, foreign material enter foreign material storehouse under suction, and tiny impurity is discharged by induced-draught fan with air；After camellia oleosa seed storehouse is filled, can be closed by damper, open Lower Hold door and take out camellia oleosa seed, foreign material can take out at miscellaneous object outlet.2, replace workman to pick receipts with semi-mechanization operation, reduce labor intensity, improve the rate of producing effects that picks, increase income.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the P direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation separating and collecting device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Camellia oleosa seed picks receipts machine and includes and separate and collect device 2 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, separates and collects the foreign material storehouse 2-6 and camellia oleosa seed storehouse 2-5 of the top connection that device 2 includes being separated by dividing plate 2-4；Camellia oleosa seed storehouse 2-5 is rectangular box, and camellia oleosa seed storehouse 2-5 is to pass through the vertical drum-shaped casing being connected mutually with rectangular box one end；It is welded with the suction pipe 1 stretching out its sidewall in side at camellia oleosa seed storehouse 2-5, the height of the junction of suction pipe 1 and the camellia oleosa seed storehouse 2-5 sidewall height less than dividing plate 2-4, suction pipe 1 stretch out towards with the bottom surface of rectangular box towards identical, the port of suction pipe 1 suction side is provided with oblique angle, the present embodiment is welded with arc skateboard 1-1 in the port of suction pipe 1 and the interface side of camellia oleosa seed storehouse 2-5 along the side at oblique angle, so that easily the moving, as shown in Figure 3 of suction pipe 1；Camellia oleosa seed outlet it is provided with, in camellia oleosa seed exit equipped with Lower Hold door closing device 5 bottom the 2-5 of camellia oleosa seed storehouse；Lower Hold door closing device 5 includes at the Lower Hold door 5-1 in camellia oleosa seed exit and passing through the hinge one end on the 2-5 of camellia oleosa seed storehouse the first Rocker arm 5-2 with snap fit by hinge; the handle 5-9 of the other end of Rocker arm 5-2 Lower Hold door bracing wire 5-4 and the damper 2-1 by installing the draw ring being contained on the 2-5 of camellia oleosa seed storehouse is connected; when Lower Hold door 5-1 and camellia oleosa seed outlet Guan Bi; the snap fit of the first Rocker arm 5-2 is buckled on Lower Hold door 5-1, equipped with spring 5-3 between one end without snap fit of the first Rocker arm 5-2 and camellia oleosa seed storehouse 2-5 sidewall.Foreign material storehouse 2-6 is provided with miscellaneous object outlet, equipped with tail door closing device 6 at miscellaneous object outlet；Tail door closing device 6 include by hinge tail door 5-7 at miscellaneous object outlet and by hinge one end on the 2-6 of foreign material storehouse with the second Rocker arm 5-6 of snap fit, the handle 5-9 of the other end of the second Rocker arm 5-6 tail door bracing wire 5-8 and the damper 2-1 by installing the draw ring being contained in foreign material storehouse 2-6 is connected, equipped with spring 5-5 between one end without snap fit of the second Rocker arm 5-6 and foreign material storehouse 2-6 sidewall；When tail door 5-7 closes with miscellaneous object outlet, the snap fit of the second Rocker arm 5-6 is buckled on tail door 5-7；Foreign material storehouse 2-6 is connected with induced-draught fan 4 by flexible pipe 3, and induced-draught fan 4 is the portable induced-draught fan with braces 4-1, can be carried on the back portable induced-draught fan at back by braces during work；Equipped with damper 2-1 between induced-draught fan 4 and foreign material storehouse 2-6, the damper 2-1 of the present embodiment is contained in the afterbody of foreign material storehouse 2-6.
During work, the oblique angle of suction pipe 1 suction side port is directed at ground camellia oleosa seed by arc skateboard 1-1, camellia oleosa seed and foreign material enter from the sidewall of camellia oleosa seed storehouse 2-5 under the effect of suction, camellia oleosa seed falls 2-5 bottom, camellia oleosa seed storehouse under gravity, foreign material enter foreign material storehouse 2-6 under suction, and tiny impurity is discharged by induced-draught fan with air；After camellia oleosa seed storehouse 2-5 fills, camellia oleosa seed can be taken out by pulling Lower Hold door bracing wire 5-4 can open Lower Hold door 5-1 while being closed by damper 2-1；Pull tail door bracing wire 5-8, open tail door 5-7 while damper 2-1 can be closed, foreign material are taken out from the 2-6 of foreign material storehouse.
Claims (2)
1. a camellia oleosa seed picks receipts machine, it is characterised in that: include and separate and collect device (2), described in separate and collect foreign material storehouse (2-6) and camellia oleosa seed storehouse (2-5) of the top connection that device (2) includes being separated by dividing plate (2-4)；Described camellia oleosa seed storehouse (2-5) is provided with the height height less than described dividing plate (2-4) of the junction of the suction pipe (1) stretching out its sidewall, described suction pipe (1) and described camellia oleosa seed storehouse (2-5) sidewall in side；It is provided with camellia oleosa seed outlet in described camellia oleosa seed storehouse (2-5) bottom, is provided with Lower Hold door closing device (5) in described camellia oleosa seed exit；Described foreign material storehouse (2-6) is provided with miscellaneous object outlet, is provided with tail door closing device (6) at described miscellaneous object outlet；Described foreign material storehouse (2-6) is connected with induced-draught fan (4) by flexible pipe (3)；Damper (2-1) it is provided with between described induced-draught fan (4) and described foreign material storehouse (2-6)；Described camellia oleosa seed storehouse (2-5) is rectangular box, and described camellia oleosa seed storehouse (2-5) for pass through the vertical drum-shaped casing being connected mutually with described rectangular box one end；Described suction pipe (1) stretch out towards with the bottom surface of described rectangular box towards identical；The port of described suction pipe (1) suction side is provided with oblique angle, and the port in described suction pipe (1) and the interface side of described camellia oleosa seed storehouse (2-5) is provided with arc skateboard (1-1) along the side at described oblique angle；Described Lower Hold door closing device (5) includes that the Lower Hold door (5-1) being hinged on described camellia oleosa seed exit and the one end being hinged on described camellia oleosa seed storehouse (2-5) are provided with first rocking arm (5-2) of snap fit, the other end of described first rocking arm (5-2) is connected with the handle (5-9) of described damper (2-1) by Lower Hold door bracing wire (5-4), when described Lower Hold door (5-1) and described camellia oleosa seed outlet Guan Bi, the snap fit of described first rocking arm (5-2) is buckled on described Lower Hold door (5-1)；Described tail door closing device (6) includes that the tail door (5-7) being hinged at described miscellaneous object outlet and the one end being hinged on described foreign material storehouse (2-6) are provided with second rocking arm (5-6) of snap fit, the other end of described second rocking arm (5-6) is connected with the handle (5-9) of described damper (2-1) by tail door bracing wire (5-8), when described tail door (5-7) closes with described miscellaneous object outlet, the snap fit of described second rocking arm (5-6) is buckled on described tail door (5-7).
Camellia oleosa seed the most according to claim 1 picks receipts machine, it is characterised in that separates and collects device (2) described in: and is provided with handle in top, be portable induced-draught fan at described induced-draught fan (4), is provided with braces (4-1) at described portable induced-draught fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670257.3A CN104429366B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Camellia oleosa seed picks receipts machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310670257.3A CN104429366B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Camellia oleosa seed picks receipts machine |
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| CN104429366A CN104429366A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104429366B true CN104429366B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4337220A1 (en) * | 1993-10-30 | 1995-05-04 | Gerhard Herrlinger | Harvester for fruit |
| US20070101535A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-10 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Manually guided suction apparatus |
| CN200998712Y (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-01-02 | 王学中 | Self-suction type kernel crop harvesting machine |
| CN103081650A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-08 | 重庆宗申通用动力机械有限公司 | Fruit picking machine |
| CN103202139A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-17 | 东北农业大学 | Small berry picking/collecting/conveying combined machine |
| CN203708850U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-16 | 邱逸奎 | Tea seed gathering machine |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201310670257.3A patent/CN104429366B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4337220A1 (en) * | 1993-10-30 | 1995-05-04 | Gerhard Herrlinger | Harvester for fruit |
| US20070101535A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-10 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Manually guided suction apparatus |
| CN200998712Y (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-01-02 | 王学中 | Self-suction type kernel crop harvesting machine |
| CN103081650A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-08 | 重庆宗申通用动力机械有限公司 | Fruit picking machine |
| CN103202139A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-17 | 东北农业大学 | Small berry picking/collecting/conveying combined machine |
| CN203708850U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-16 | 邱逸奎 | Tea seed gathering machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104429366A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190828 Address after: 545000 Wuliting, Chang'an Town, Rongan County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (C-01, C-02, C-03, C-10, dormitory building of former Rongan locomotive depot) Patentee after: Guangxi Rongan Yingfeng Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: Reasonable village 545411 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region general Liuzhou County town Huang Tun No. 65 Patentee before: Qiu Yikui |
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Effective date of registration: 20191012 Address after: 05-06, building 5, No.61, Dongxiang Avenue, Guyi Town, Sanjiang County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Dong Autonomous County of Sanjiang Xian Chi Tea Industry Co., Ltd Address before: 545000 Wuliting, Chang'an Town, Rongan County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (C-01, C-02, C-03, C-10, dormitory building of former Rongan locomotive depot) Patentee before: Guangxi Rongan Yingfeng Technology Development Co., Ltd. |