CN104418665A - Wheat compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Wheat compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104418665A CN104418665A CN201310394710.2A CN201310394710A CN104418665A CN 104418665 A CN104418665 A CN 104418665A CN 201310394710 A CN201310394710 A CN 201310394710A CN 104418665 A CN104418665 A CN 104418665A
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- Prior art keywords
- wheat
- raw material
- composite fertilizer
- rhizome
- compound fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/02—Other organic fertilisers from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a wheat compound fertilizer, comprising traditional Chinese medicine leavening, urea, potassium chloride, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, animal manure, humic acid, a micro-element fertilizer and a plant growth regulator, wherein the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine leavening are coriaria sinica, radix sophorae flavescentis, radix bupleuri, angelica sinensis, dried radix rehmanniae, monkshood, eucommia ulmoides, fructus forsythiae, immature bitter orange, cinnamon and Chinese yam; and the raw materials of the animal manure are chicken manure and cow dung. According to the wheat compound fertilizer, the traditional Chinese medicine leavening contains a plurality of nutrient substances required by wheat, and is adjusted through the urea, potassium chloride, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and the animal manure, so that the nutrition in the final product is balanced; wheat growth can be promoted, and injurious insects and bacteria can also be killed; and the wheat compound fertilizer is capable of promoting growth and resisting plant diseases and insect pests.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wheat growing technique field, especially grow wheat composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Wheat is the general designation of Triticum plant, it is a kind of grass in extensively plantation all over the world, it is 1 year or biennial herb plant, stem is upright, hollow, the wide bar shaped of leaf, son is real oval, the outside of belly has ditch, rich in starch in above-mentioned son is real, protein, carbohydrate, fat, VITAMIN, warm phosphatide, arginine and multiple enzyme, there is very high nutritive value, except can bread be made, steamed bun, biscuit, cake, noodles, the foods such as deep-fried twisted dough sticks, beer can also be made after fermentation, alcohol or raw matter fuel, and stem and leaf of Wheat, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, wheat bran and wheat seed all can be used as medicine, visible wheat is a kind of is precious farm crop from head to foot.
Wheat needs scientific management in planting process, no matter be the process of ploughing, the selection of wheat seeds, or the aspects such as irrigation, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control all should be noted that, fertilising wherein especially should be noted that, not only to coordinate the soil property situation in arable land, also to meet the needs in wheat planting process, existing fertilizer comprises farm manure, green manure, chemical fertilizer and micro-fertilizer, these different types of fertilizer need organically to arrange in pairs or groups the important effect of competence exertion, but great majority plantation family is selected relatively more random, cannot give full play to the fertility of fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, proportioning science is provided, there is sterilizing, a somatotrophic grow wheat composite fertilizer.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
One grow wheat composite fertilizer, is characterized in that: its raw material comprises the following component mixed by weight:
And its raw material comprises the following component mixed by weight:
And the raw material of described Chinese medicine slag fermented product comprises Coriaria sinica, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, the bark of eucommia, the capsule of weeping forsythia, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, cassia bark and Chinese yam, the weight ratio of each component is 1:1:0.5:1:1.5:1:1:1:1:1:1.
And the raw material of described barnyard manure comprises chicken manure and cow dung, the weight ratio 1:1 of the two.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a grow wheat composite fertilizer, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) take Coriaria sinica, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, the bark of eucommia, the capsule of weeping forsythia, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, cassia bark and Chinese yam by metering, each component is ground into the powder of 0.2 millimeter, then adds in the water of 3 times of weight and decocts 3 hours, naturally cooling, for subsequent use;
(2) urea, Repone K, Secondary ammonium phosphate are added in step product (1), stir, then reduction vaporization moisture;
(3) step product is (2) carried out aerobic fermentation, oxygen level is 10%, and leavening temperature is less than 70 degrees Celsius, ferments 15 ~ 25 days;
(4) chicken manure and cow dung are proportionally mixed, fermented by compact reactor area method, ferment 40 ~ 60 days;
(5) by step product (3) and step product mixing (4), then add humic acids, micro-fertilizer and plant growth agent, i.e. obtained finished product after mixing.
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect are:
In the present invention, by metering by herb fermenting thing, urea, Repone K, Secondary ammonium phosphate, barnyard manure, humic acids, micro-fertilizer and plant growth agent mixing, wherein the raw material of herb fermenting thing is Coriaria sinica, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, the bark of eucommia, the capsule of weeping forsythia, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, cassia bark and Chinese yam, the raw material of barnyard manure is chicken manure and cow dung, containing the nutritive substance that each grow wheat needs in herb fermenting thing, pass through urea again, Repone K, Secondary ammonium phosphate and barnyard manure regulate, make in final product various balanced in nutrition, except can except wheat growth-promoting, all right kill pests and germ, it is that one namely can growth promotion, again can the composite fertilizer of disease and insect resistance.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, and following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with following embodiment.
One grow wheat composite fertilizer, innovation of the present invention is: its raw material comprises the following component mixed by weight:
Preferred scheme is: its raw material comprises the following component mixed by weight:
The raw material of above-mentioned Chinese medicine slag fermented product comprises Coriaria sinica, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, the bark of eucommia, the capsule of weeping forsythia, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, cassia bark and Chinese yam, and the weight ratio of each component is 1:1:0.5:1:1.5:1:1:1:1:1:1.The raw material of described barnyard manure comprises chicken manure and cow dung, the weight ratio 1:1 of the two.
The preparation method of above-mentioned wheat composite fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(1) take Coriaria sinica, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, the bark of eucommia, the capsule of weeping forsythia, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, cassia bark and Chinese yam by metering, each component is ground into the powder of 0.2 millimeter, then adds in the water of 3 times of weight and decocts 3 hours, naturally cooling, for subsequent use;
(2) urea, Repone K, Secondary ammonium phosphate are added in step product (1), stir, then reduction vaporization moisture;
(3) step product is (2) carried out aerobic fermentation, oxygen level is 10%, and leavening temperature is less than 70 degrees Celsius, ferments 15 ~ 25 days;
(4) chicken manure and cow dung are proportionally mixed, fermented by compact reactor area method, ferment 40 ~ 60 days;
(5) by step product (3) and step product mixing (4), then add humic acids, micro-fertilizer and plant growth agent, i.e. obtained finished product after mixing.
In the present invention, by metering by herb fermenting thing, urea, Repone K, Secondary ammonium phosphate, barnyard manure, humic acids, micro-fertilizer and plant growth agent mixing, wherein the raw material of herb fermenting thing is Coriaria sinica, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, the bark of eucommia, the capsule of weeping forsythia, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, cassia bark and Chinese yam, the raw material of barnyard manure is chicken manure and cow dung, containing the nutritive substance that each grow wheat needs in herb fermenting thing, pass through urea again, Repone K, Secondary ammonium phosphate and barnyard manure regulate, make in final product various balanced in nutrition, except can except wheat growth-promoting, all right kill pests and germ, can conveniently usage use during use, it is that one namely can growth promotion, again can the composite fertilizer of disease and insect resistance.
Claims (5)
1. a grow wheat composite fertilizer, is characterized in that: its raw material comprises the following component mixed by weight:
2. a grow wheat composite fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its raw material comprises the following component mixed by weight:
3. a grow wheat composite fertilizer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the raw material of described Chinese medicine slag fermented product comprises Coriaria sinica, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, the bark of eucommia, the capsule of weeping forsythia, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, cassia bark and Chinese yam, the weight ratio of each component is 1:1:0.5:1:1.5:1:1:1:1:1:1.
4. a grow wheat composite fertilizer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the raw material of described barnyard manure comprises chicken manure and cow dung, the weight ratio 1:1 of the two.
5. the preparation method of a grow wheat composite fertilizer according to claim 4, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) take Coriaria sinica, kuh-seng, radix bupleuri, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, the bark of eucommia, the capsule of weeping forsythia, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, cassia bark and Chinese yam by metering, each component is ground into the powder of 0.2 millimeter, then adds in the water of 3 times of weight and decocts 3 hours, naturally cooling, for subsequent use;
(2) urea, Repone K, Secondary ammonium phosphate are added in step product (1), stir, then reduction vaporization moisture;
(3) step product is (2) carried out aerobic fermentation, oxygen level is 10%, and leavening temperature is less than 70 degrees Celsius, ferments 15 ~ 25 days;
(4) chicken manure and cow dung are proportionally mixed, fermented by compact reactor area method, ferment 40 ~ 60 days;
(5) by step product (3) and step product mixing (4), then add humic acids, micro-fertilizer and plant growth agent, i.e. obtained finished product after mixing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310394710.2A CN104418665A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Wheat compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN201310394710.2A CN104418665A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Wheat compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104892278A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 青岛农业大学 | Compound fertilizer for wheat planting |
CN104909898A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州汇民力生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer containing wormcast and traditional Chinese medicine residue components and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN105272613A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-27 | 界首市少华家庭农场 | Foliar fertilizer capable of improving germ resisting function of wheat |
CN105347495A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-24 | 临沂大学 | Combined ecological floating bed for water quality improvement of heavily contaminated water body |
CN105384514A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing full rot |
CN105439733A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-30 | 李春燕 | Composite fertilizer for wheat |
CN105481551A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-13 | 安徽亚环生物科技有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for broad bean planting and preparation method and application thereof |
CN106699478A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-24 | 宿州瑞泰农业发展有限公司 | Special wheat fertilizer for preventing root rot |
CN107827565A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-23 | 宿州市逢源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine slag aerobic composting fermentation prepares the production method of organic fertilizer |
CN108530201A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-14 | 遵义天旺华胜种植有限公司 | A kind of pepper planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN108675905A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-10-19 | 中国科学院地球环境研究所 | Chinese medicine slag mixed organic manure and production method suitable for loess plateau lean soil |
-
2013
- 2013-09-03 CN CN201310394710.2A patent/CN104418665A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104909898A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州汇民力生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer containing wormcast and traditional Chinese medicine residue components and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN104892278A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 青岛农业大学 | Compound fertilizer for wheat planting |
CN105272613A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-27 | 界首市少华家庭农场 | Foliar fertilizer capable of improving germ resisting function of wheat |
CN105384514A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing full rot |
CN105347495A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-24 | 临沂大学 | Combined ecological floating bed for water quality improvement of heavily contaminated water body |
CN105481551A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-13 | 安徽亚环生物科技有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for broad bean planting and preparation method and application thereof |
CN105439733A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-30 | 李春燕 | Composite fertilizer for wheat |
CN106699478A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-24 | 宿州瑞泰农业发展有限公司 | Special wheat fertilizer for preventing root rot |
CN107827565A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-23 | 宿州市逢源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine slag aerobic composting fermentation prepares the production method of organic fertilizer |
CN108530201A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-14 | 遵义天旺华胜种植有限公司 | A kind of pepper planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN108675905A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-10-19 | 中国科学院地球环境研究所 | Chinese medicine slag mixed organic manure and production method suitable for loess plateau lean soil |
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