CN104397362A - Preparation technology for rosemary powder and application of rosemary powder to laying hen feed - Google Patents
Preparation technology for rosemary powder and application of rosemary powder to laying hen feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104397362A CN104397362A CN201410776319.3A CN201410776319A CN104397362A CN 104397362 A CN104397362 A CN 104397362A CN 201410776319 A CN201410776319 A CN 201410776319A CN 104397362 A CN104397362 A CN 104397362A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rosemary
- grass meal
- egg
- ultramicro grinding
- rosemary powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation technology for rosemary powder and application of the rosemary powder to laying hen feed. According to the preparation technology, bioactive substances in rosemary leaves are released to the maximum extent by a refrigeration air drying processing technology and a subzero ultramicro freeze-grinding processing technology; the rosemary powder is used as a feed additive for high-yield laying hens to increase the egg yield and the egg quality of the laying hens; when 0.3-0.9 percent (especially 0.3 percent) of the rosemary powder produced by the preparation technology is added into the laying hen feed, the effects of remarkably increasing the egg yield, reducing the feed consumption, improving the egg quality and prolonging the shelf life of eggs are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of livestock fodder additives, particularly relate to a kind of rosemary grass meal preparation technology and prepare the application of gained rosemary grass meal in egg feedstuff by this technique.
Background technology
The resistivity of high-yield egg chicken to high temperature, low temperature and other environmental factors is poor, particularly the egg laying performance impact of summer high-temperature on high-yield egg chicken is serious, cause egg production, Egg Quality degradation, therefore how to improve egg production and the Egg Quality of high-yield egg chicken in summer, become during current high-yield egg chicken is raised the important directions studied.
Rosemary system perennial Labiatae evergreen dwarf shrub plant, originate in Mediterranean one to be with, China once introduced plantation from the Western Regions in the Warring States Period, and the existing a large amount of plantation in Southwestern China part provinces and regions in recent years, main plantation area is Guizhou, Xinjiang, Yunnan and Hainan etc.The main position that utilizes of rosemary is for blade, and the blade of gathering at the florescence is the best, and its blade is elongated shape, green, and fragrant odour is strong.Containing chemical compositions such as monoterpene, sequiterpene, diterpene, triterpene, flavones, aliphatic acid, multibranched paraffin, tannin and amino acid in rosemary, main active wherein in Rosmarinus officinalis extract comprises essential oil, Rosmarinic acid, carnosic acid etc., and it has anti-oxidation stress, anti-inflammatory, the effect such as antibacterial.
Though have method in report that rosemary is prepared as powdery at present, but be all, by general pulverizer, rosemary is carried out Ordinary pulverization, and be arranged in the intracellular active component of rosemary plant by this kind of Ordinary pulverization and fully cannot discharge from cell membrane, and there will be fever phenomenon in superfine grinding method conventional in research field, the high temperature that the heat accumulation produced is formed can destroy the Active components in rosemary, thus makes rosemary lose its due effect originally.And though existing research claims Rosmarinus officinalis extract (referring to Rosemary Oil) in domestic animal feed additive at present, but its object of adding is for promoting domestic animal self appetite, growth promoting effects, improving meat, breeding productivity ratio is not had clear improvement, especially in the laying rate improving poultry in summer (high-yield egg chicken) and Egg Quality, does not all have report.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problem that active material under the insufficient or high temperature of the release of active material in the preparation process of rosemary grass meal described in above-mentioned prior art lost efficacy, and layer chicken in summer egg production and the not high problem of Egg Quality, the invention provides a kind of rosemary grass meal preparation technology and the application in egg feedstuff thereof, it is shattered by freezing ultra micro and rosemary is prepared into powdery, at utmost save the bioactive ingredients in rosemary plant, and in high-yield egg chicken feed, add appropriate rosemary grass meal season by summer high-temperature, thus promote the egg production of laying hen, the shelf life of Egg Quality and prolongation egg.
The principle of institute of the present invention foundation is as described below: rosemary is a Plants, the active component of plant is all present in the cell of plant, because plant cell has thicker cell membrane, so the survivable cell membrane of general breaking method, intracellular active component is not easily made fully to be discharged; If employing ultramicro grinding, in the process of ultramicro grinding, if do not adopt freezing method to carry out, the high temperature of generation can destroy the active component in rosemary, thus does not reach its due effect.What be subject to various factors in addition in laying hen production process stress, especially the impact of temperature, by the various bioactivators (comprising the vitamins such as lutein) in rosemary blade cell, improve the immunity of laying hen, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial ability, improve egg production, Egg Quality, extend the shelf life of egg.
The present invention in order to the technical scheme solving its technical problem and adopt is:
A kind of rosemary grass meal preparation technology, comprises the steps:
(1) erect type rosemary is selected, when annual spring, erect type rosemary florescence in summer, the rosemary of collection non-polluted planting, non agricultural chemical residuum is raw material, water purification is cleaned, be hung on ventilation darkroom, after drying in the shade through 6-8 days, gather blade, vacuum is stored in plastic packaging bag, is positioned in freezer stand-by;
(2) will to process through (1) and the rosemary blade preserved carries out freezing ultramicro grinding, the treatment temperature of this freezing ultramicro grinding lower than 0 DEG C, and obtains the rosemary grass meal that average grain diameter is less than 26.00 μm after this freezing ultramicro grinding of aforementioned rosemary vanes.
Described rosemary grass meal prepares gained by comprising aforementioned step of preparation process.
The application of aforementioned rosemary grass meal, described rosemary grass meal is added in egg feedstuff as additive, the addition of this rosemary grass meal accounts for 0.3 ~ 0.9% of egg feedstuff gross weight, optimum addition is that rosemary grass meal accounts for 0.3% of egg feedstuff gross weight, and the described rosemary grass meal time be added in egg feedstuff is annual summer.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention is: the present invention is by adopting refrigeration air-dry and lower than the ultra micro Freezing smashing processing technology of 0 DEG C, farthest make the bioactivator in release rosemary blade, high-yield egg chicken is used for as feed addictive, improve egg production and the Egg Quality of laying hen, when adding the rosemary grass meal 0.3 ~ 0.9% of above-mentioned explained hereafter in egg feedstuff, when especially implementing interpolation 0.3%, have and significantly improve laying rate, reduce food consumption, improve Egg Quality, extend the effect of egg shelf life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is rosemary Different adding amount various test stages feedstuff-egg ratio curve;
Fig. 2 is rosemary Different adding amount each experimental stage laying rate curve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
the preparation of rosemary grass meal:
Select erect type rosemary, when annual spring, erect type rosemary florescence in summer, gather non-polluted planting, the rosemary of non agricultural chemical residuum is raw material, water purification is cleaned, and is hung on ventilation darkroom, after drying in the shade through 6-8 days, gather blade, vacuum is stored in plastic packaging bag, is positioned in freezer stand-by.
At the high temperature season in annual summer, when needing to add rosemary grass meal in egg feedstuff, by through above-mentioned process and preserve rosemary blade carry out freezing ultramicro grinding (the freezing micronizer of the DWFJ-5 that Longchang Mechanical Mfg. Co., Ltd., Jiangyin can be used to produce), the treatment temperature of this freezing ultramicro grinding is lower than 0 DEG C, and after this freezing ultramicro grinding of aforementioned rosemary vanes, obtaining the rosemary grass meal that average grain diameter is less than 26.00 μm, the mensuration of this average grain diameter can adopt model to be the laser particle analyzer of MicrotracS3500.
rosemary grass meal of the present invention is adopted to test as feed addictive of layer chicken
Test is carried out in city of Kunshan's week nine ecological farm village Co., Ltd laying hen field, 360 of 46 week age capital powder laying hens are divided into 4 groups at random, often organize 90, feed respectively and add the rosemary grass meal 0.0%, 0.3%, 0.6% and 0.9% of explained hereafter of the present invention, when wherein rosemary grass meal content is 0.0% one group as a control group, test to end of day in September 15 from 1 day August in 2014,45 days by a definite date.
In in-test hen house, max. daily temperature is 33 DEG C, and minimum temperature is 23.5 DEG C, and mean temperature is 28.41 DEG C.She Nei temperature is mean temperature in house that every day, early, middle and late 3 time points (when 8,12 and 16) measured.
Table 1 tests each group of feed conversion rate and egg laying performance (often organizing 90)
Test each group of feed conversion rate and egg laying performance relatively from table 1, add its egg material of 0.3% rosemary group than minimum, the control group do not added is the highest; Laying rate is also that interpolation 0.3% rosemary group is the highest; The each test group of the death rate does not have difference, and control group is slightly high; Egg shell-breaking rate does not have significant difference between respectively organizing.Comprehensive analysis interpolation 0.3% rosemary group efficiency of feed utilization is the highest, and egg laying performance is best.
Fig. 1 is rosemary Different adding amount various test stages feedstuff-egg ratio curve, and as seen from the figure, control group feedstuff-egg ratio is maximum in all each group after 12 days, illustrates that feed conversion rate is lower than rosemary interpolation group.Also from figure, the price of deed of 3g/Kg group declines after 12 days gradually, to substantially steady when 36 days simultaneously.
Fig. 2 is rosemary Different adding amount each experimental stage laying rate curve, as seen from the figure, although the fluctuation in the laying rate experimental period of 3g/Kg group is comparatively large, overall above all curves, illustrates that this dosage group laying rate does very well.On the contrary, the control group laying rate of not adding rosemary, with the prolongation of test period, reduces gradually.
Table 2 is the comparative result that test group respectively organizes egg Egg Quality.From table 2, survey in indices, only have yolk color first group and other respectively organize significant difference, other each indexs are all remarkable, and illustrates that the color of interpolation rosemary on egg yolk has remarkable impact, egg yellow is significantly deepened.
Table 2 test group respectively organizes the comparison of egg Egg Quality
Note: compare with a line, different lowercase alphabet shows significant difference (p<0.05).
Claims (5)
1. a rosemary grass meal preparation technology, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) erect type rosemary is selected, when annual spring, erect type rosemary florescence in summer, the rosemary of collection non-polluted planting, non agricultural chemical residuum is raw material, water purification is cleaned, be hung on ventilation darkroom, after drying in the shade through 6-8 days, gather blade, vacuum is stored in plastic packaging bag, is positioned in freezer stand-by;
(2) will to process through (1) and the rosemary blade preserved carries out freezing ultramicro grinding, the treatment temperature of this freezing ultramicro grinding lower than 0 DEG C, and obtains the rosemary grass meal that average grain diameter is less than 26.00 μm after this freezing ultramicro grinding of aforementioned rosemary vanes.
2. technique according to claim 1 prepares the rosemary grass meal of gained, it is characterized in that: described rosemary grass meal prepares gained by comprising following step of preparation process:
(1) erect type rosemary is selected, when annual spring, erect type rosemary florescence in summer, the rosemary of collection non-polluted planting, non agricultural chemical residuum is raw material, water purification is cleaned, be hung on ventilation darkroom, after drying in the shade through 6-8 days, gather blade, vacuum is stored in plastic packaging bag, is positioned in freezer stand-by;
(2) will process through (1) and the rosemary blade preserved carries out freezing ultramicro grinding, the treatment temperature of this freezing ultramicro grinding is lower than 0 DEG C.
3. technique according to claim 2 prepares the rosemary grass meal of gained, it is characterized in that: the average grain diameter of described rosemary grass meal is less than 26.00 μm.
4. the application of the rosemary grass meal according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described rosemary grass meal is added in egg feedstuff as additive, the addition of this rosemary grass meal accounts for 0.3 ~ 0.9% of egg feedstuff gross weight, and the described rosemary grass meal time be added in egg feedstuff is annual summer.
5. the application of rosemary grass meal according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the addition of described rosemary grass meal accounts for 0.3% of egg feedstuff gross weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410776319.3A CN104397362A (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Preparation technology for rosemary powder and application of rosemary powder to laying hen feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410776319.3A CN104397362A (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Preparation technology for rosemary powder and application of rosemary powder to laying hen feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104397362A true CN104397362A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=52635084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410776319.3A Pending CN104397362A (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Preparation technology for rosemary powder and application of rosemary powder to laying hen feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104397362A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104757336A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-08 | 昆山市畜牧兽医站 | Layer feed additive capable of increasing egg yield in high-temperature seasons |
| CN107801840A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-16 | 葛启扬 | A kind of feed addictive and a kind of feed |
| CN113303408A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-08-27 | 君达育乐事业股份有限公司 | Herbal composition and use thereof |
| CN114009591A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-02-08 | 湖南德诺健康产业集团有限公司 | Natural feed additive for improving growth performance and meat quality of livestock and poultry and application thereof |
| CN114246252A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-29 | 湖南先伟阳光生物科技有限公司 | Plant extract additive and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870933A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-16 | 祖延霞 | Health-care tea |
| CN103518992A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽省瑞森生物科技有限责任公司 | Alfalfa chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103966027A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-06 | 嘉兴市得百科新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of compound rosemary extract |
-
2014
- 2014-12-15 CN CN201410776319.3A patent/CN104397362A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870933A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-16 | 祖延霞 | Health-care tea |
| CN103518992A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽省瑞森生物科技有限责任公司 | Alfalfa chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103966027A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-08-06 | 嘉兴市得百科新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of compound rosemary extract |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| RADWAN NADIA, L.等: "Effect of Natural Antioxidant on Oxidative Stability of Eggs and Productive and Reproductive Performance of Laying Hens", 《INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF POULTRY SCIENCE》 * |
| 史东辉等: "植物提取物的抗氧化作用及其在养禽生产中的应用研究进展", 《中国畜牧杂志》 * |
| 韩丽: "《实用中药制剂新技术》", 30 November 2002, 化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104757336A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-08 | 昆山市畜牧兽医站 | Layer feed additive capable of increasing egg yield in high-temperature seasons |
| CN107801840A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-03-16 | 葛启扬 | A kind of feed addictive and a kind of feed |
| CN113303408A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-08-27 | 君达育乐事业股份有限公司 | Herbal composition and use thereof |
| CN114246252A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-29 | 湖南先伟阳光生物科技有限公司 | Plant extract additive and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114009591A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-02-08 | 湖南德诺健康产业集团有限公司 | Natural feed additive for improving growth performance and meat quality of livestock and poultry and application thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104397362A (en) | Preparation technology for rosemary powder and application of rosemary powder to laying hen feed | |
| CN103815201B (en) | Anti-stress and puffed mixed feed for ctenopharyngodon idellus and production method for feed | |
| CN103444621B (en) | The method of tea place breeding ecological soil chicken | |
| CN105475804A (en) | Botanical natural fresh keeping antiseptic prepared from strawberry tree leaves | |
| CN105028308A (en) | Method for ecologically breeding spotted-brown chicken in tea garden | |
| CN104206909A (en) | Pollution-free broiler feed and application thereof | |
| CN104186953A (en) | Domestic bamboo rat foodstuff formula | |
| Yusuf et al. | Growth response and feed utilization of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) juveniles fed graded levels of boiled Senna obtusifolia L. seed meal as a replacement for soybean meal | |
| CN105124313A (en) | Biological mixed feed for goats | |
| WO2016104453A1 (en) | Growth agent for multicellular algae and method for producing multicellular algae by cultivation using said growth agent | |
| CN105325724A (en) | Compound fodder additive for pigs and preparing method and application thereof | |
| CN101703172B (en) | Semi-artificial feed for larva of rhynchophorus ferrugineus | |
| CN102440339A (en) | Feed additive capable of reducing incidence of blood pots in fresh eggs | |
| CN102599353A (en) | Abalone feed containing octacosanol and spirulina | |
| CN103641525B (en) | A kind of tobacco leaf tailored version biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| Acar et al. | The determination of yield and some yield components of different forage kochia (Kochia prostrata (L.) Schrad.) phenotypes collected and grown from natural areas | |
| CN103613417B (en) | A kind of Special bio-organic fertilizer for rice and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104757336A (en) | Layer feed additive capable of increasing egg yield in high-temperature seasons | |
| KR20160123811A (en) | Formula feed using centipede grass and method of manufacturing the same | |
| Kataoka et al. | Selection of low-chill kiwifruit adapting to warm climate by utilizing Actinidia rufa native to southwestern part of Japan | |
| CN103621790A (en) | Composite earthworm enzymatic hydrolysate feed additive and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103641526B (en) | A kind of tealeaves tailored version biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103609843A (en) | Papaya leaf composite feed additive and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105639177A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine feed for feeding broilers | |
| KR101279996B1 (en) | Manufacturing method of pills comprising Opuntia humifusa |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150311 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |