CN104396608A - Potted plant alternative drip irrigation planting device - Google Patents

Potted plant alternative drip irrigation planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104396608A
CN104396608A CN201410633929.8A CN201410633929A CN104396608A CN 104396608 A CN104396608 A CN 104396608A CN 201410633929 A CN201410633929 A CN 201410633929A CN 104396608 A CN104396608 A CN 104396608A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
potted plant
irrigator
water
water dropper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410633929.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑彩霞
张志亮
邹志勇
王莉
周曼
罗仕伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201410633929.8A priority Critical patent/CN104396608A/en
Publication of CN104396608A publication Critical patent/CN104396608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A01G25/023Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/04Flower-pot saucers
    • A01G9/047Channels or gutters, e.g. for hydroponics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a potted plant alternative drip irrigation planting device, and relates to the technical field of agriculture irrigation tools. The upper edge of the planting device is of a hollow structure, a hollow passage is used as a water conveying pipeline and is provided with water drippers at certain intervals, the water drippers can automatically extend and retract along with pressure, the two ends of the upper edge of the planting device are provided with a connecting pipe and a tee switch knob, the drip irrigation way is set by adjusting the tee knob, and the drip irrigation of single pot drip irrigation or simultaneous drip irrigation of multiple pots through serial connection is realized by adjusting the knob. The potted plant alternative drip irrigation planting device has the advantages that the hollow structure of the upper edge is sufficiently utilized as the basis of the water conveying pipeline, the complexity of the structure is not increased, the plant can be subjected to overall drip irrigation or alternative drip irrigation, the water drippers can be well protected by the telescopic property of the water drippers, and the flexibility of the potted plant drip irrigation is improved.

Description

A kind of potted plant alternatively drip irrigating planter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of potted plant alternatively drip irrigating planter, belong to agriculture apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Drip irrigation is extensively promoted due to its outstanding water-saving result and is adopted, and the irrigation water using efficiency of drip irrigation can reach 95%, and drip irrigation both can be used for the land for growing field crops such as fruit tree, vegetables economic crops and irrigated, and also can be used for green house to irrigate, the irrigation etc. of pot plant.Along with the development of technology, potted plant drip irrigation plant is all widely used in crop seedling, flower planting, scientific research, survey soil formula etc.Version and the drip irrigation design of potted plant drip irrigation plantation are varied, but just current potted plant drip irrigation plantation, in drip irrigation planter, also have a knowledge topic to need to improve.
The main Problems existing of existing potted plant drip irrigation system has the following aspects:
1. water dropper is near tub wall, and in drip irrigation process, current mainly borrow Action of Gravity Field dirty along tub wall.
2. water dropper to be arranged in basin or central, or water dropper is outside exposed for a long time, very easily be subject to the impact of external environment, as irrigator directly contacts with soil, various sand grain, organic substance adhere in the short period of time, the chemical condensate of acid or alkaline environment etc. causes water dropper fouling, blocking even destroys, whole system can be made time serious normally to work, even scrap.
3. existing potted plant drip irrigation system is often connected to a large amount of hollow billets or microtubule and inserts in basin in soil, so both unsightly, and cannot implement alternate irrigation, with larger inconvenience when especially changing soil or plant in basin.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of potted plant alternatively drip irrigating planter.
The potted plant alternatively drip irrigating planter of one of the present invention, it comprises circular basin edge, threeway by-pass cock, scalable water dropper, external pipeline link, rotary middle spindle, rubber connection sealing, inner hollow billet, plug valve, rubber leakproof sealing, threeway runner, water dropper treatment hole, water dropper snap ring, stressed spring, irrigator, irrigator telescopic hole.External pipeline link can rotate up and down around rotary middle spindle; Circular basin is water delivery hollow billet along inner hollow, and flexible water dropper is fixedly mounted on water delivery hollow billet, and water dropper treatment hole can effectively prevent impurity from entering irrigator; Described rubber is communicated with sealing and connects external pipeline link and threeway runner, and rubber leakproof sealing prevents plug valve from leaking simultaneously.
As preferably, described potted plant alternatively drip irrigating planter, scalable water dropper is protruding under operating pressure conditions; During pressure-less state, irrigator rebounds irrigator telescopic hole by described stressed spring, avoids irrigator to cause damage.
Meanwhile, consider the difference of irrigation method, the adjustable plug valve of threeway is set at the two ends on basin edge, the irrigation method of flexible modulation drip irrigation.Single basin drip irrigation or many basins series connection drip irrigation can be realized equally by adjustment plug valve and external pipeline link.
The present invention, compared with existing potted plant drip irrigation technique, has following beneficial effect:
1. make full use of the hollow structure on edge as drip irrigation hydraulic pipeline, the neither complexity of change structure, make that structure is elegant in appearance, practicality strengthens.
2. adopt extension type irrigator, can ensure that water dropper is not damaged or destroys, improve the service life of drip irrigation.
3. water dropper is higher than soil in basin, avoids the adhesion at water dropper such as silt; Water dropper stretches out under operating pressure, and in dripping irrigation water instillation basin in soil, borrow earth earth capillary force even action is disperseed, and avoids current directly dirty along tub wall.
4. adopt threeway plug valve can regulate arbitrarily the irrigation method of drip irrigation, both can realize single basin drip irrigation and also can realize many basins series connection drip irrigation, and substantially increase the flexibility of drip irrigation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For ease of illustrating, the present invention is described in detail by following concrete enforcement and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is threeway plug valve syndeton schematic diagram in the present invention, and namely pipeline link, rubber are communicated with sealing, threeway plug valve, rubber water-proof, water delivery hollow billet assembly drawing;
In figure: external pipeline link (41), rotary middle spindle (42), rubber are communicated with sealing (43), inner hollow billet (44), plug valve (45), rubber leakproof sealing (46), threeway runner (47).
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of scalable water dropper in the present invention;
In figure: 31-water dropper treatment hole, 32-water dropper snap ring, the stressed spring of 33-, 34-irrigator, 35 irrigator telescopic holes.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below by the specific embodiment shown in accompanying drawing, the present invention is described.But should be appreciated that, these describe just exemplary, and do not really want to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring concept of the present invention.
As Figure 1-3, this embodiment is by the following technical solutions: it comprise circular basin along 1, threeway by-pass cock 2, scalable water dropper 3, external pipeline link 41, rotary middle spindle 42, rubber is communicated with sealing 43, inner hollow billet 44, plug valve 45, rubber leakproof sealing 46, threeway runner 47, water dropper treatment hole 31, water dropper snap ring 32, stressed spring 33, irrigator 34, irrigator telescopic hole 35.
External pipeline link can rotate up and down around rotary middle spindle, is namely communicated with or closes; Described circular basin is water transport channel along inside, and passage inlays flexible water dropper at a certain distance, and water dropper treatment hole effectively can prevent impurity from entering irrigator and cause emitter clogging; Described rubber is communicated with sealing and connects external pipeline and threeway runner, and described rubber leakproof sealing prevents plug valve from leaking.
Further, the described scalable water dropper of alternatively drip irrigating planter is protruding under operating pressure conditions, and during pressure-less state, irrigator rebounds irrigator telescopic hole by described stressed spring.Described threeway plug valve can regulate the irrigation method of drip irrigation, both can realize single basin drip irrigation and also can realize many basins series connection drip irrigation.
The operation principle of this embodiment is: level is lifted external pipeline link (41) and is communicated with hydraulic pipeline, regulate threeway plug valve (2) to determine drip irrigation irrigation method, when drip irrigation system normally runs, overpressure increases, scalable water dropper (3) is protruding by telescopic hole (35), beginning of pouring water.In drip irrigation process, the impurity do not removed in the effective filtered water for the treatment of hole (31), ensures the normal work of irrigator.Pour water after terminating, internal system pressure reduces, and irrigator (34) is naturally retracted under stressed spring (33) effect, prevents water dropper from damaging.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof .

Claims (3)

1. a potted plant alternatively drip irrigating planter, is characterized in that: it comprises circular basin and is communicated with sealing (43), inner hollow billet (44), plug valve (45), rubber leakproof sealing (46), threeway runner (47), water dropper treatment hole (31), water dropper snap ring (32), stressed spring (33), irrigator (34), irrigator telescopic hole (35) along (1), threeway by-pass cock (2), scalable water dropper (3), external pipeline link (41), rotary middle spindle (42), rubber.
2. potted plant alternatively drip irrigating planter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: link (41) can rotate around rotary middle spindle (42), is namely communicated with or closes; Described circular basin is water delivery hollow billet (44) along (1) inside, and flexible water dropper (3) is fixedly mounted on water delivery hollow billet (44), and water dropper treatment hole (31) prevents impurity from entering irrigator; Described rubber is communicated with sealing (43) and connects (41) and threeway runner (47), and described rubber leakproof sealing (46) prevents plug valve (45) from leaking.
3. potted plant alternatively drip irrigating planter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: scalable water dropper (3) is protruding under operating pressure conditions; During pressure-less state, irrigator (34) rebounds irrigator telescopic hole (35) by described stressed spring (33).
CN201410633929.8A 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Potted plant alternative drip irrigation planting device Pending CN104396608A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410633929.8A CN104396608A (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Potted plant alternative drip irrigation planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410633929.8A CN104396608A (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Potted plant alternative drip irrigation planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104396608A true CN104396608A (en) 2015-03-11

Family

ID=52634338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410633929.8A Pending CN104396608A (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Potted plant alternative drip irrigation planting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104396608A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63143145U (en) * 1987-03-11 1988-09-21
CN2464062Y (en) * 2000-12-08 2001-12-12 张征宇 Semiconductor cooled drip irrigation flowerpot
JP2003325053A (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-18 Seiji Komatsu Plant pot having water tank
CN203152182U (en) * 2012-05-06 2013-08-28 李艾 Automatic water irrigation device
CN103329754A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-10-02 徐璐 Automatic water feeding flowerpot
CN203340727U (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-12-18 昆明理工大学 Quantitative watering device for flowerpot
CN204335418U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-05-20 四川农业大学 A kind of potted plant alternatively drip irrigating planter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63143145U (en) * 1987-03-11 1988-09-21
CN2464062Y (en) * 2000-12-08 2001-12-12 张征宇 Semiconductor cooled drip irrigation flowerpot
JP2003325053A (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-18 Seiji Komatsu Plant pot having water tank
CN203152182U (en) * 2012-05-06 2013-08-28 李艾 Automatic water irrigation device
CN203340727U (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-12-18 昆明理工大学 Quantitative watering device for flowerpot
CN103329754A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-10-02 徐璐 Automatic water feeding flowerpot
CN204335418U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-05-20 四川农业大学 A kind of potted plant alternatively drip irrigating planter

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Application publication date: 20150311

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication