CN104396372A - Land levelling device provided with spraying device - Google Patents

Land levelling device provided with spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104396372A
CN104396372A CN201410622002.4A CN201410622002A CN104396372A CN 104396372 A CN104396372 A CN 104396372A CN 201410622002 A CN201410622002 A CN 201410622002A CN 104396372 A CN104396372 A CN 104396372A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary tillage
flattening device
tillage flattening
turning cylinder
rotary
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Application number
CN201410622002.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104396372B (en
Inventor
范海波
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Wang Zhenxi
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YIWU DEYUAN IMPORT & EXPORT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410622002.4A priority Critical patent/CN104396372B/en
Publication of CN104396372A publication Critical patent/CN104396372A/en
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Publication of CN104396372B publication Critical patent/CN104396372B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a land levelling device provided with a spraying device. The land levelling device comprises a frame (9), wherein a front rotating shaft (6) and a back rotating shaft (5) are respectively arranged at the front part and the back part of the frame (9), spline shafts are arranged at the middle parts of the front rotating shaft (6) and the back rotating shaft (5), a left limiting bulge (51) and a right limiting bulge (52) are arranged on two ends of each spline shaft, and the front rotating shaft (6) and the back rotating shaft (5) are respectively axially provided with a front rotary tillage levelling device (4) and a back rotary tillage levelling device (3) on each spline shaft between the left limiting bulge (51) and the right limiting bulge (52) in a sliding manner; driving belt pulleys (53 and 54) are arranged on two end faces of the front rotating shaft (6) and the back rotating shaft (5), and the driving belt pulleys (53 and 54) can drive the front rotary tillage levelling device (4) and the back rotary tillage levelling device (3) to rotate.

Description

A kind of land readjustment device with flusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery category, be specially a kind of land readjustment device with flusher.
Background technology
When soil cultivating, agri-vehicle and tillage machinery is utilized to carry out smooth to soil in the process of vehicle forward.But it is little that this form has laterally irregular situation effect for soil, because its farming execution unit only moves in the longitudinal direction.
Even if having at the tillage machinery moved in a lateral direction perpendicular to described fore-and-aft direction, but the vibration of its alternating translational is comparatively large, for equipment stability and all there is considerable influence service life.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of land readjustment device with flusher, it can coordinate with agri-vehicle is affiliated to use, thus can level in soil longitudinally and horizontal cross both direction is carried out smooth to soil, and vibration can be reduced, raising service life of equipment.
According to the present invention, a kind of land readjustment device with flusher, comprise frame, turning cylinder and rear turning cylinder before the front and rear of frame is separately installed with, described front turning cylinder and rear turning cylinder mid portion are splined shaft, and be that left limit protrudes and right limit protrudes at the two ends of splined shaft, described front turning cylinder and rear turning cylinder described left limit protrude the splined shaft between right limit protrusion can be provided with respectively axially slidably before rotary tillage flattening device and rear rotary tillage flattening device; The both ends of the surface of described front turning cylinder and rear both turning cylinders are all provided with driving pulley, and described driving pulley can drive described front rotary tillage flattening device and rear rotary tillage flattening device to rotate;
Described front rotary tillage flattening device and rear rotary tillage flattening device include:
Sleeve body, it has internal spline, for being arranged on described splined shaft;
Rotary teeth parts, it extends radially outwardly from the outer circumference surface of described sleeve body, for carrying out rotary tillage to soil;
Parts of bearings, it is connected with described sleeve body, and be connected with slide bar, described slide bar is connected with described sleeve body by described parts of bearings thus, when described sleeve body is rotated with described splined shaft, described slide bar still can drive described sleeve body to move axially along described splined shaft;
Wherein, the slide bar of described front rotary tillage flattening device extends back perpendicular to the axis of front turning cylinder, and the slide bar of described rear rotary tillage flattening device extends forward perpendicular to the axis of rear turning cylinder.
Frame right back and left front are provided with flusher, described flusher comprises shower nozzle, pressue device, water inlet and control valve, described shower nozzle is arranged on below pressue device, described water inlet is arranged on above pressue device, described control valve is arranged on water inlet, described water inlet is connected with extraneous feed pipe and supplies water, described pressue device is fixedly installed in frame, before described front rotary tillage flattening device and rear rotary tillage flattening device rotation work, first watering operation is carried out to the smooth soil of needs, make that soil block is moistening to fluff, so that described front rotary tillage flattening device and rear rotary tillage flattening device are leveled land better, increase operating efficiency, the flusher length that described frame right back is arranged is less than the distance between right limit protrusion with driving pulley, the flusher length that described frame left front is arranged is less than the distance between left limit protrusion with driving pulley,
Frame is provided with bottom horizontal plate, hingedly by jointed shaft on described bottom horizontal plate is provided with rotary type driving rod; The front end of described rotary type driving rod is hinged with front sliding sleeve, and rear end is hinged with rear sliding sleeve, and the front slide bar sliding over described front rotary tillage flattening device can slide, and the slide bar of rear sliding sleeve rotary tillage flattening device in the rear can slide;
The upside of described bottom horizontal plate is also provided with circular drives dish revolvably, one end of described circular drives dish and connecting rod is hinged, the other end and the rotary type driving rod of described connecting rod are hinged, between the articulated position that the other end of described connecting rod and the hinged position of rotary type driving rod are in described connecting rod and described rear sliding sleeve and described jointed shaft;
Described circular drives dish and bevel gear wheel are connected, and described bevel gear wheel is positioned on the downside of described bottom horizontal plate, and move driving shaft power by bevel pinion and rotary tillage flattening device and be connected; Rotary tillage flattening device moves driving shaft and rotary tillage flattening device and moves belt wheel and be connected;
When circular drives dish described in described rotary tillage flattening device moving belt wheel drive rotates, described circular drives dish can drive described rotary type driving rod to rotate by described connecting rod, described rotary type driving rod thus driven front rotary tillage flattening device and rear rotary tillage flattening device direction to move on the contrary by the sliding sleeve at two ends; Meanwhile, described front rotary tillage flattening device and rear rotary tillage flattening device can also rotate under the drive of splined shaft.
Valuably, described rotary teeth parts are provided with end pointed tooth and side tooth.
Utilize such scheme, the transverse translation that rotary tillage mechanism carries out perpendicular to rotary tillage direction of advance can be made while rotary tillage, thus can carry out smooth to out-of-flatness landform in the cross direction; Moreover, the weight of rotary tillage mechanism is larger, easily vibration is produced in the process of reciprocating translational, and owing to utilizing rotating drive rod to Liang Ge rotary tillage mechanism travel direction driven in translation on the contrary, the vibration of rotary tillage mechanism at reciprocating translational can be reduced, thus improve the service life of equipment and improve rotary tillage quality.Utilize slide bar and rotary cross bar to carry out driving translation, the translation distance amplitude of rotary tillage mechanism can be increased, and it is cost-saving to simplify the internal structure of an organization; And drive described rotary cross bar by circular rotatable dish, thus when without the need to driving power source to commutate, rotary tillage mechanism back and forth can be driven, thus saved the energy, improve service life of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 represent front rotary tillage flattening device (4) in least significant then rotary tillage flattening device (3) at leftmost position.
Fig. 2 represent front rotary tillage flattening device (4) leftmost position then rotary tillage flattening device (3) in least significant.
Fig. 3 represents that circular driving-disc (84) rotates clockwise certain angle from Fig. 2 position.
Fig. 4 represents that circular driving-disc (84) rotates clockwise certain angle from Fig. 3 position, and now rotary type driving rod (81) is in the axis perpendicular to described front turning cylinder (6) and rear turning cylinder (5).
Fig. 5 represents that the drives structure of circular drives dish (84) is arranged;
Fig. 6 represents the schematic enlarged-scale view of rotary tillage tooth;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of flusher.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-7, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of land readjustment device with flusher, comprise frame 9, turning cylinder 6 and rear turning cylinder 5 before the front and rear of frame 9 is separately installed with, described front turning cylinder 6 and rear turning cylinder 5 mid portion are splined shaft, and at the two ends of splined shaft be left limit protrude 51 and right limit protrude 52, rotary tillage flattening device 4 and rear rotary tillage flattening device 3 before described front turning cylinder 6 and rear turning cylinder 5 can be provided with axially slidably respectively on described left limit protrudes 51 and right limit protrudes between 52 splined shaft; Described front turning cylinder 6 and the both ends of the surface both rear turning cylinder 5 are all provided with driving pulley 53,54, and described driving pulley 53,54 can drive described front rotary tillage flattening device 4 and rear rotary tillage flattening device 3 to rotate;
Described front rotary tillage flattening device 4 and rear rotary tillage flattening device 3 include:
Sleeve body 71, it has internal spline, for being arranged on described splined shaft;
Rotary teeth parts 72, it extends radially outwardly from the outer circumference surface of described sleeve body 71, for carrying out rotary tillage to soil;
Parts of bearings 75, it is connected with described sleeve body 71, and be connected with slide bar 76, described slide bar 76 is connected with described sleeve body 71 by described parts of bearings 75 thus, when described sleeve body 71 is rotated with described splined shaft, described slide bar 76 still can drive described sleeve body 71 to move axially along described splined shaft;
Wherein, the slide bar 76 of described front rotary tillage flattening device 4 extends back perpendicular to the axis of front turning cylinder 6, and the slide bar 76 of described rear rotary tillage flattening device 3 extends forward perpendicular to the axis of rear turning cylinder 5.
Frame 9 right back and left front are provided with flusher 10, described flusher 10 comprises shower nozzle 102, pressue device 100, water inlet 101 and control valve 103, described shower nozzle 102 is arranged on below pressue device 100, described water inlet 101 is arranged on above pressue device 100, described control valve 103 is arranged on water inlet 101, described water inlet 101 is connected with extraneous feed pipe and supplies water, described pressue device 100 is fixedly installed in frame 9, before described front rotary tillage flattening device 4 and rear rotary tillage flattening device 3 rotation work, first watering operation is carried out to the smooth soil of needs, make that soil block is moistening to fluff, so that described front rotary tillage flattening device 4 and rear rotary tillage flattening device 3 are leveled land better, increase operating efficiency, flusher 10 length that described frame 9 right back is arranged is less than the distance between right limit protrusion 52 and driving pulley 54, flusher 10 length that described frame 9 left front is arranged is less than the distance between left limit protrusion 51 and driving pulley 53,
Frame 9 is provided with bottom horizontal plate, on described bottom horizontal plate by jointed shaft 82 the hinged rotary type driving rod 81 that is provided with; The front end of described rotary type driving rod 81 is hinged with front sliding sleeve 812, and rear end is hinged with rear sliding sleeve 811, and front sliding sleeve 812 can slide on the slide bar 76 of described front rotary tillage flattening device 4, and the slide bar 76 of rear sliding sleeve 811 rotary tillage flattening device 3 in the rear can slide;
The upside of described bottom horizontal plate is also provided with circular drives dish 84 revolvably, described circular drives dish 84 is hinged with one end of connecting rod 83, the other end and the rotary type driving rod 81 of described connecting rod 83 are hinged, between the articulated position that the other end of described connecting rod 83 and the hinged position of rotary type driving rod 81 are in described connecting rod 83 and described rear sliding sleeve 811 and described jointed shaft 82;
Described circular drives dish 84 and bevel gear wheel 840 are connected, and described bevel gear wheel 840 is positioned on the downside of described bottom horizontal plate, and move driving shaft 86 power by bevel pinion 85 and rotary tillage flattening device and be connected; Rotary tillage flattening device moves driving shaft 86 and moves belt wheel 87 with rotary tillage flattening device and be connected;
When described rotary tillage flattening device move belt wheel 87 drive described circular drives dish 84 to rotate time, described circular drives dish 84 can drive described rotary type driving rod 81 to rotate by described connecting rod 83, described rotary type driving rod 81 thus driven front rotary tillage flattening device 4 and rear rotary tillage flattening device 3 direction to move on the contrary by the sliding sleeve 811,812 at two ends; Meanwhile, described front rotary tillage flattening device 4 and rear rotary tillage flattening device 3 can also rotate under the drive of splined shaft.
Valuably, described rotary teeth parts 72 are provided with end pointed tooth 73 and side tooth 74.
Circular drives dish 84 for the driving mechanism 8 driving the translation of described rotary tillage flattening device rotates clockwise in the drawings; Fig. 2-4 all represents each state after rotating from Fig. 1 angle position; Wherein, Fig. 1 represent front rotary tillage flattening device 4 in least significant then rotary tillage flattening device 3 at leftmost position; Fig. 2 represent front rotary tillage flattening device 4 leftmost position then rotary tillage flattening device 3 in least significant; Fig. 3 represents that circular driving-disc 84 rotates clockwise certain angle from Fig. 2 position; Fig. 4 represents that circular driving-disc 84 rotates clockwise certain angle from Fig. 3 position, and now rotary type driving rod 81 is in the axis perpendicular to described front turning cylinder 6 and rear turning cylinder 5.

Claims (2)

1. the land readjustment device with flusher, comprise frame (9), front turning cylinder (6) and rear turning cylinder (5) is separately installed with at the front and rear of frame (9), described front turning cylinder (6) and rear turning cylinder (5) mid portion are splined shaft, and be that left limit protrudes (51) and right limit protrudes (52) at the two ends of splined shaft, described front turning cylinder (6) and rear turning cylinder (5) protrude on the splined shaft between (51) and right limit protrusion (52) at described left limit can be provided with front rotary tillage flattening device (4) and rear rotary tillage flattening device (3) respectively axially slidably, the two both ends of the surface of described front turning cylinder (6) and rear turning cylinder (5) are all provided with driving pulley (53,54), and described driving pulley (53,54) can drive described front rotary tillage flattening device (4) and rear rotary tillage flattening device (3) to rotate,
Described front rotary tillage flattening device (4) and rear rotary tillage flattening device (3) include:
-sleeve body (71), it has internal spline, for being arranged on described splined shaft;
-rotary teeth parts (72), it extends radially outwardly from the outer circumference surface of described sleeve body (71), for carrying out rotary tillage to soil; And
-parts of bearings (75), it is connected with described sleeve body (71), and be connected with slide bar (76), described slide bar (76) is connected with described sleeve body (71) by described parts of bearings (75) thus, when described sleeve body (71) is rotated with described splined shaft, described slide bar (76) still can drive described sleeve body (71) to move axially along described splined shaft;
Wherein, the slide bar (76) of described front rotary tillage flattening device (4) extends back perpendicular to the axis of front turning cylinder (6), and the slide bar (76) of described rear rotary tillage flattening device (3) extends forward perpendicular to the axis of rear turning cylinder (5);
Frame (9) right back and left front are provided with flusher (10), described flusher (10) comprises shower nozzle (102), pressue device (100), water inlet (101) and control valve (103), described shower nozzle (102) is arranged on pressue device (100) below, described water inlet (101) is arranged on pressue device (100) top, described control valve (103) is arranged on water inlet (101), described water inlet (101) is connected with extraneous feed pipe and supplies water, described pressue device (100) is fixedly installed in frame (9), before described front rotary tillage flattening device (4) and rear rotary tillage flattening device (3) rotation work, first watering operation is carried out to the smooth soil of needs, make that soil block is moistening to fluff, so that described front rotary tillage flattening device (4) and rear rotary tillage flattening device (3) are leveled land better, increase operating efficiency, flusher (10) length that described frame (9) right back is arranged is less than the distance between right limit protrusion (52) and driving pulley (54), flusher (10) length that described frame (9) left front is arranged is less than the distance between left limit protrusion (51) and driving pulley (53),
(9) are provided with bottom horizontal plate to frame, by jointed shaft (82) and the hinged rotary type driving rod (81) that is provided with on described bottom horizontal plate; The front end of described rotary type driving rod (81) is hinged with front sliding sleeve (812), rear end is hinged with rear sliding sleeve (811), front sliding sleeve (812) can slide on the slide bar (76) of described front rotary tillage flattening device (4), and the slide bar (76) of rear sliding sleeve (811) rotary tillage flattening device (3) in the rear can slide;
The upside of described bottom horizontal plate is also provided with circular drives dish (84) revolvably, described circular drives dish (84) is hinged with one end of connecting rod (83), the other end and the rotary type driving rod (81) of described connecting rod (83) are hinged, and the other end of described connecting rod (83) and the hinged position of rotary type driving rod (81) are between the articulated position of described connecting rod (83) and described rear sliding sleeve (811) and described jointed shaft (82);
Described circular drives dish (84) and bevel gear wheel (840) are connected, and described bevel gear wheel (840) is positioned on the downside of described bottom horizontal plate, and move driving shaft (86) power by bevel pinion (85) and rotary tillage flattening device and be connected; Rotary tillage flattening device moves driving shaft (86) and rotary tillage flattening device and moves belt wheel (87) and be connected;
When described rotary tillage flattening device move belt wheel (87) drive described circular drives dish (84) to rotate time, described circular drives dish (84) can drive described rotary type driving rod (81) to rotate by described connecting rod (83), described rotary type driving rod (81) thus driven front rotary tillage flattening device (4) and rear rotary tillage flattening device (3) direction to move on the contrary by the sliding sleeve (811,812) at two ends; Meanwhile, described front rotary tillage flattening device (4) and rear rotary tillage flattening device (3) can also rotate under the drive of splined shaft.
2. a kind of land readjustment device with flusher according to claim 1, described rotary teeth parts (72) is provided with end pointed tooth (73) and side tooth (74).
CN201410622002.4A 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 A kind of prepartion of land device with flusher Expired - Fee Related CN104396372B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107318279A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-07 江苏金麦穗生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of loosening device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2924671A1 (en) * 1979-06-19 1981-02-05 Eberhardt Geb Ground cultivator with transverse rotors - has rear rotor set shallower and producing finer crumbled structure
CN2796326Y (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-07-19 王万华 Micro ploughing machine
CN102405699A (en) * 2011-08-07 2012-04-11 秦丽书 Multipurpose agricultural machine
CN202738384U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-02-20 李春生 Rotary cultivator
CN203675554U (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-07-02 姜会龙 Rotary cultivator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2924671A1 (en) * 1979-06-19 1981-02-05 Eberhardt Geb Ground cultivator with transverse rotors - has rear rotor set shallower and producing finer crumbled structure
CN2796326Y (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-07-19 王万华 Micro ploughing machine
CN102405699A (en) * 2011-08-07 2012-04-11 秦丽书 Multipurpose agricultural machine
CN202738384U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-02-20 李春生 Rotary cultivator
CN203675554U (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-07-02 姜会龙 Rotary cultivator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107318279A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-07 江苏金麦穗生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of loosening device

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