CN204780946U - Machine is built to ridge - Google Patents
Machine is built to ridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN204780946U CN204780946U CN201520502925.6U CN201520502925U CN204780946U CN 204780946 U CN204780946 U CN 204780946U CN 201520502925 U CN201520502925 U CN 201520502925U CN 204780946 U CN204780946 U CN 204780946U
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- power
- building machine
- ridge
- ridge building
- shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a machine is built to ridge, it includes suspension connection device, power transmission unit, auger formula extrusion device and polishing forming device, power transmission unit includes power shifter, transmission shaft, power transmission mechanism, power reversing mechanism and speed change mechanism, the power shifter is connected with the power output shaft of motor vehicle, power shifter cover is established on the transmission shaft, power transmission mechanism is connected with the transmission shaft through chain wheel module, power reversing mechanism with the power transmission mechanism hub connection, speed change mechanism is connected with the transmission shaft, just power transmission mechanism and auger formula extrusion device hub connection, power reversing mechanism and polishing forming device hub connection. The utility model discloses not only can obtain compactness height, leak protection water, the surface is smooth pleasing to the eye and durable's ridge, but also have that simple structure, operation convenient to use, maintenance cost are low, advantages such as operating efficiency and integration degree height.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ridge building machine, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Building ridge is of paramount importance link in agricultural production process, is the build process by manually having carried out ridge traditionally.Artificial build ridge time, there is efficiency low, costly and the irregular and shortcomings such as quality disunity of the outward appearance of ridge.Occurred ridger in recent years to replace manually building ridge (such as application number is the patent of 2013201206816 and 2013207450630), but existing ridger is when building the ridge and being shaping, only pressured stalk device realizes.Such as application number for the spiral described in the patent of 2013201206816 fetch earth ridger comprise frame, fixator, transmission device, spiral soil sampler and pressure stalk device; Because described spiral soil sampler can only by earth from while rush to another side, can not realize the earth on both sides being rushed to centre and extruding rushing to middle earth, therefore, the ridge built by existing ridger, exist degree of compaction low, easily subside and leak and the rough surface defect such as unsightly, standardized work requirement can not be met.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ridge building machine, and the ridge of build is had, and degree of compaction is high, preventing water leakage, smooth surface are attractive in appearance and the advantage such as durable in use, to meet standardized work requirement.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of ridge building machine, comprise suspension connection device, actuating unit, auger type pressurizing unit and polishing shaped device, described actuating unit comprises power conversion mechanism, power transmission shaft, power drive mechanism, power reversing mechanism and gear, described power conversion mechanism is connected with the power output shaft of motor vehicle, described power conversion mechanism is set on power transmission shaft, described power drive mechanism is connected with power transmission shaft by chain wheel assembly, described power reversing mechanism is connected with described power drive mechanism axle, and described gear is connected with power transmission shaft; And described power drive mechanism is connected with auger type pressurizing unit axle, described power reversing mechanism is connected with the shaping assembly axis of polishing.
As a kind of embodiment, described auger type pressurizing unit is the flight that two specular are arranged on extrusion axis, and one end of described extrusion axis is connected with described power drive mechanism axle.
As a kind of embodiment, described polishing shaped device comprises two forming cylinders be oppositely arranged on drum shaft, is respectively arranged with some polished silicon wafer at two forming cylinders outer circumferential side in opposite directions, and one end of described drum shaft is connected with described power reversing mechanism axle.
As a kind of preferred version, the cross section of described forming cylinder is trapezoidal, and described polished silicon wafer is all arranged on the lateral surface of forming cylinder with blade inserting.
As a kind of preferred version, between two forming cylinders, be provided with sleeve, described jacket casing is located on drum shaft, between described sleeve and described forming cylinder, be provided with shaping ring.
As a kind of preferred version, between the medial surface and drum shaft of forming cylinder, be connected with some stiffeners.
As a kind of preferred version, described ridge building machine also comprises rotary cultivator attachment, and one end of described rotary cultivator attachment is connected with described power drive mechanism axle, and the other end of described rotary cultivator attachment is connected with gear axle.
As a kind of embodiment, described rotary cultivator attachment comprises rotary tillage shaft and some rotary blades, and described rotary blade is arranged in the outer circumferential side of rotary tillage shaft; One end of described rotary tillage shaft is connected with described power drive mechanism axle, and the other end of described rotary tillage shaft is connected with gear axle.
As a kind of preferred version, described gear is gear driving member.
As a kind of preferred version, described rotary blade is the outer circumferential side that double helix shape is arranged in described rotary tillage shaft.
As a kind of preferred version, described ridge building machine also comprises protective cover.
As a kind of preferred version, described ridge building machine also comprises mud guard, and described mud guard is arranged on the top of polishing shaped device.
As a kind of preferred version, described ridge building machine also comprises some silt dredging devices, and described silt dredging device is separately positioned on the front side at auger type pressurizing unit both ends.
As further preferred version, described silt dredging device for getting mud shovel, described in get the direction of motion of shovel mouth towards motor vehicle of mud shovel.
As a kind of preferred version, described auger type pressurizing unit and the direction of motion of polishing shaped device and the direction of motion of motor vehicle are consistent.
As a kind of preferred version, described power conversion mechanism and power reversing mechanism are gear driving member, and described power drive mechanism is chain gear transmission assembly.
The operating principle of ridge building machine described in the utility model is as follows:
Be connected with motor vehicle by suspension connection device, the power of motor vehicle exports to actuating unit by power transmission shaft;
Both sides earth after rotary tillage is rushed to centre and extrudes by auger type pressurizing unit under the effect of actuating unit; Extruded ridge is carried out compacting and polishing by polishing shaped device under the effect of actuating unit, thus obtains the high and ganoid ridge of degree of compaction.
Compared to prior art, the utility model has following Advantageous Effects:
Ridge building machine provided by the utility model is by arranging auger type pressurizing unit and polishing shaped device simultaneously, the both sides earth after rotary tillage is made to be rushed to centre and extrude, then through compacting and the polishing of polishing shaped device, the mechanization not only achieving ridge is built, and can obtain that degree of compaction is high, preventing water leakage, smooth surface are attractive in appearance and long-lived ridge, can meet standardized work requirement; Especially, when described ridge building machine arranges rotary cultivator attachment simultaneously, rotary tillage can be realized and build the integrated of the ridge and operate, greatly improve mechanization production efficiency; In addition, ridge building machine provided by the utility model, also has that structure is simple, easy for operation, maintenance cost is low, operating efficiency advantages of higher, can be widely used in during mechanization of agriculture produces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The perspective view of a kind of ridge building machine that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The upward view of the ridge building machine that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The side sectional view of the ridge building machine that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The perspective view of the auger type pressurizing unit that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The perspective view of the polishing shaped device that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Number in the figure is schematically as follows:
1, suspension connection device; 2, actuating unit; 21, power conversion mechanism; 22, power transmission shaft; 23, power drive mechanism; 24, power reversing mechanism; 25, chain wheel assembly; 26, gear; 3, auger type pressurizing unit; 31, extrusion axis; 32, flight; 4, polishing shaped device; 41, drum shaft; 42, forming cylinder; 43, polished silicon wafer; 44, sleeve; 45, shaping ring; 46, stiffener; 5, rotary cultivator attachment; 51, rotary tillage shaft; 52, rotary blade; 6, protective cover; 7, mud guard; 8, silt dredging device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is done and carries out further describing in detail, intactly.
Embodiment
Shown in composition graphs 1 to Fig. 3: a kind of ridge building machine that the present embodiment provides, comprise: suspension connection device 1, actuating unit 2, auger type pressurizing unit 3 and polishing shaped device 4, described actuating unit 2 comprises power conversion mechanism 21, power transmission shaft 22, power drive mechanism 23, power reversing mechanism 24 and gear 26, described power conversion mechanism 21 is connected with the power output shaft (not shown) of motor vehicle, described power conversion machine 21 structure is set on power transmission shaft 22, described power drive mechanism 23 is connected with power transmission shaft 22 by chain wheel assembly 25, described power reversing mechanism 24 is connected with described power drive mechanism 23 axle, described gear 26 is connected with power transmission shaft 22, and described power drive mechanism 23 is connected with auger type pressurizing unit 3 axle, described power reversing mechanism 24 is connected with polishing shaped device 4 axle.
Preferably:
Described ridge building machine also comprises rotary cultivator attachment 5, and one end of described rotary cultivator attachment 5 is connected with described power drive mechanism 23 axle, and the other end of described rotary cultivator attachment 5 is connected with gear 26 axle.
Described ridge building machine also comprises protective cover 6, and described protective cover 6 is located at all sides of auger type pressurizing unit 3 and rotary cultivator attachment 5.
Described ridge building machine also comprises mud guard 7, and described mud guard 7 is arranged on the top of polishing shaped device 4.
Described ridge building machine also comprises some silt dredging devices 8, described silt dredging device 8 can be gets mud shovel, the described direction of motion of shovel mouth towards motor vehicle of getting mud shovel, be separately positioned on the front side of the screw extrusion sheet near extrusion axis end, so that for earth got by screw extrusion slice bar, be convenient to auger type pressurizing unit 3 and better the both sides earth after rotary tillage rushed to centre and realize extruding.
The direction of motion of described auger type pressurizing unit 3, polishing shaped device 4 and rotary cultivator attachment 5 is all consistent with the direction of motion of motor vehicle, wherein rotary cultivator attachment 5 is arranged on the front of auger type pressurizing unit 3, polishing shaped device 4 is arranged on the rear of auger type pressurizing unit 3, to realize rotary tillage and to build the integrated of the ridge and operate, improve mechanization production efficiency.
Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4: described auger type pressurizing unit 3 is the flight 32 that two specular are arranged on extrusion axis 31, one end of described extrusion axis 31 is connected with described power drive mechanism 23 axle.
Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5: described polishing shaped device 4 comprises two forming cylinders 42 be oppositely arranged on drum shaft 41, be respectively arranged with some polished silicon wafer 43 at two forming cylinders 42 outer circumferential side in opposite directions, one end of described drum shaft 41 is connected with described power reversing mechanism 24 axle.Between two forming cylinders 42, be provided with sleeve 44, described sleeve 44 is set on drum shaft 41, between described sleeve 44 and described forming cylinder 42, be provided with shaping ring 45.Some stiffeners 46 are connected with between the medial surface and drum shaft 41 of forming cylinder 42.The cross section of described forming cylinder 42 is trapezoidal, and described polished silicon wafer 43 is arranged on the lateral surface of forming cylinder 42 with blade inserting.Described polishing shaped device 4 realizes the ridge after to extruding and carries out compacting and polishing, and described shaping ring 45 can carry out trickle moditied processing to the profile of ridge.
Shown in Figure 2: described rotary cultivator attachment 5 comprises rotary tillage shaft 51 and some rotary blades 52, described rotary blade 52 is arranged in the outer circumferential side of rotary tillage shaft 51 in double helix shape; One end of described rotary tillage shaft 51 is connected with described power drive mechanism 23 axle, and the other end of described rotary tillage shaft 51 is connected with gear 26 axle.
Described power conversion mechanism 21, power reversing mechanism 24 and gear 26 are gear driving member, and described power drive mechanism 23 is chain gear transmission assembly.
Described in the present embodiment, the operating principle of ridge building machine is as follows:
Suspension connection device 1 is connected with motor vehicle (such as: tractor), the power of motor vehicle is by power conversion mechanism 21, power transmission shaft 22 exports to power drive mechanism 23 and gear 26, thus drive rotary cultivator attachment 5, auger type pressurizing unit 3 and polishing shaped device 4 travel forward along motor vehicle direction of advance successively, rotary cultivator attachment 5 is first turned over to field, then the both sides earth after rotary tillage is rushed to centre and realizes extruding by auger type pressurizing unit 3, polishing shaped device 4 carries out compacting and polishing to extruded ridge, thus obtain the high and ganoid ridge of degree of compaction, the mechanization completing ridge is built.
Visible in sum: ridge building machine provided by the utility model, not only overcomes the deficiency of existing ridger, can obtain that degree of compaction is high, preventing water leakage, smooth surface are attractive in appearance and long-lived ridge, can meet standardized work requirement; And ridge building machine provided by the utility model, also have that structure is simple, easy for operation, maintenance cost is low, operating efficiency and an integrated degree advantages of higher, there is realizing the mechanization of farm work conspicuousness and be worth.
Finally be necessary to herein means out: the foregoing is only the utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a ridge building machine, it is characterized in that: comprise suspension connection device, actuating unit, auger type pressurizing unit and polishing shaped device, described actuating unit comprises power conversion mechanism, power transmission shaft, power drive mechanism, power reversing mechanism and gear, described power conversion mechanism is connected with the power output shaft of motor vehicle, described power conversion mechanism is set on power transmission shaft, described power drive mechanism is connected with power transmission shaft by chain wheel assembly, described power reversing mechanism is connected with described power drive mechanism axle, described gear is connected with power transmission shaft, and described power drive mechanism is connected with auger type pressurizing unit axle, described power reversing mechanism is connected with the shaping assembly axis of polishing.
2. ridge building machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described auger type pressurizing unit is the flight that two specular are arranged on extrusion axis, and one end of described extrusion axis is connected with described power drive mechanism axle.
3. ridge building machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described polishing shaped device comprises two forming cylinders be oppositely arranged on drum shaft, be respectively arranged with some polished silicon wafer at two forming cylinders outer circumferential side in opposite directions, one end of described drum shaft is connected with described power reversing mechanism axle.
4. ridge building machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: between two forming cylinders, be provided with sleeve, described jacket casing is located on drum shaft, between described sleeve and described forming cylinder, be provided with shaping ring.
5. ridge building machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: between the medial surface and drum shaft of forming cylinder, be connected with some stiffeners.
6. ridge building machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ridge building machine also comprises rotary cultivator attachment, and one end of described rotary cultivator attachment is connected with described power drive mechanism axle, and the other end of described rotary cultivator attachment is connected with gear axle.
7. ridge building machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described rotary cultivator attachment comprises rotary tillage shaft and some rotary blades, and described rotary blade is arranged in the outer circumferential side of rotary tillage shaft; One end of described rotary tillage shaft is connected with described power drive mechanism axle, and the other end of described rotary tillage shaft is connected with gear axle.
8. the ridge building machine according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: described ridge building machine also comprises protective cover.
9. ridge building machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ridge building machine also comprises mud guard, and described mud guard is arranged on the top of polishing shaped device.
10. ridge building machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ridge building machine also comprises some silt dredging devices, and described silt dredging device is arranged on the front side at auger type pressurizing unit both ends.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520502925.6U CN204780946U (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Machine is built to ridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520502925.6U CN204780946U (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Machine is built to ridge |
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CN204780946U true CN204780946U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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ID=54521029
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CN201520502925.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204780946U (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Machine is built to ridge |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104988932A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-21 | 上海新苑电子仪器有限公司 | Ridge building machine |
CN106068694A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-09 | 王向东 | Ridger |
-
2015
- 2015-07-13 CN CN201520502925.6U patent/CN204780946U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104988932A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-21 | 上海新苑电子仪器有限公司 | Ridge building machine |
CN106068694A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-09 | 王向东 | Ridger |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Termination date: 20200713 |