CN104381005A - Harvest management method for asparagus in southern Anhui region - Google Patents
Harvest management method for asparagus in southern Anhui region Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104381005A CN104381005A CN201410605258.4A CN201410605258A CN104381005A CN 104381005 A CN104381005 A CN 104381005A CN 201410605258 A CN201410605258 A CN 201410605258A CN 104381005 A CN104381005 A CN 104381005A
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- asparagus
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- gathering
- dormancy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D91/00—Methods for harvesting agricultural products
- A01D91/04—Products growing above the soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/10—Asparagus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a harvest management method for asparagus in southern Anhui region. The method comprises the following steps of (1) keeping the temperature at about 25DEG C and cutting away stems and not leaving buds before the first month of the lunar year under the greenhouse condition in the first year; (2) harvesting with hands in February and March of the solar calendar, allowing plant dormancy and applying a fertilizer in March-May of the solar calendar, and harvesting on August 15 of the lunar year in the second year; (3) harvesting every other 3-4 months without dormancy in the harvest peak in the third and fourth year; (4) harvesting with hands in February and March of solar calendar each year, allowing plant dormancy and applying a fertilizer in March-May of the solar calendar, and harvesting on August 15 of the lunar year in the fifth-fifteenth year. By adopting the planting method, the yield is higher, diseases are prevented, the management is easier, and the harvest time is prolonged, so the planting method has the advantages that weeds are not easy to breed, the asparagus difficultly has diseases, the land is utilized more reasonably, the cost is reduced, the economic life of the asparagus is longer, and the asparagus can be harvested for about 15 years and is better in mouthfeel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting asparagus field, be specifically related to the management method of gathering of the regional asparagus in south, a kind of Anhui.
Background technology
Asparagus, has another name called asparagus, Asparagaceae Asparagus herbaceos perennial.Its tender stem can do vegetables and eat, asparagus protein composition has each seed amino acid of needed by human body, content ratio is appropriate, has the more trace element such as Xi, Molybdenum, magnesium, manganese in mineral salt element, also containing the nonprotein nitrogenous compound in a large number based on asparagine and asparatate.
Existing plantation asparagus easily has infectious disease, and therefore lethality is high, easily grows weeds, and Land_use change is uneconomical, and cost is high, and the economic life is not long, and mouthfeel is bad, easily sick shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
For above problems of the prior art, the invention provides the management method of gathering of the regional asparagus in south, a kind of Anhui, prevent infectious disease, reduce cost, the economic life is longer, and mouthfeel is good.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A management method of gathering for the regional asparagus in south, Anhui, comprises the following steps:
1) First Year: under booth condition, temperature keeps about 25 DEG C, and stem was cut down by the time before lunar calendar first month of the lunar year, can not stay bud;
2) Second Year: the time is gather in solar calendar 2-3 month, breaks when gathering with hand; Allow plant dormancy when the 3-5 month, apply fertilizer, gather to lunar calendar August about 15;
3) 3-4: the peak period of gathering, can gather once every 3-4 month, must dormancy;
4) 5-15: annual collecting time is solar calendar 2-3 month, breaks when gathering with hand; Allow plant dormancy when the 3-5 month, apply fertilizer, gather to lunar calendar August about 15.
Further, the mode of dormancy in step 2 is cooling of first being leaked informaton by roc, and temperature is about 15 DEG C; The mode of fertilising is in the grooving of seedling side, and groove is rectangle, and length is 20 centimeters, and the degree of depth is 10 centimeters, and width is 10 centimeters, after piling fertilizer, earthing, waters with moistening as good.
Further, in described step 2, the fertilizer of fertilising is urea.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention adopts this implantation methods that output can be made so higher, prevent infectious disease simultaneously, be easier to management, extend the time of gathering, therefore this implantation methods makes not easily to grow weeds and not easily sick, and Land_use change is more reasonable, reduce cost, economic life is longer, and can gather about 15 years, mouthfeel is better.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
A management method of gathering for the regional asparagus in south, Anhui, comprises the following steps:
1) First Year: under booth condition, temperature keeps 25 DEG C, and stem was cut down by the time before lunar calendar first month of the lunar year, can not stay bud; Avoid infectious disease, therefore First Year can not be gathered;
2) Second Year: the time is gather in solar calendar 2-3 month, breaks when gathering with hand; Allow plant dormancy when the 3-5 month, apply fertilizer, gather to lunar calendar August about 15, can productive rate be improved like this; The mode of dormancy is cooling of first being leaked informaton by roc, and temperature is about 15 DEG C; The mode of fertilising is in the grooving of seedling side, and groove is rectangle, and length is 20 centimeters, and the degree of depth is 10 centimeters, and width is 10 centimeters, after piling fertilizer, earthing, waters with moistening as good; The fertilizer of fertilising is urea;
3) 3-4: the peak period of gathering, can gather once every 3-4 month, must dormancy; Productive rate can be improved;
4) 5-15: annual collecting time is solar calendar 2-3 month, breaks when gathering with hand; Allow plant dormancy when the 3-5 month, apply fertilizer, gather to lunar calendar August about 15.
The present invention adopts this implantation methods that output can be made so higher, prevent infectious disease simultaneously, be easier to management, extend the time of gathering, therefore this implantation methods makes not easily to grow weeds and not easily sick, and Land_use change is more reasonable, reduce cost, economic life is longer, and can gather about 15 years, mouthfeel is better.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a management method of gathering for the regional asparagus in south, Anhui, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) First Year: under booth condition, temperature keeps about 25 DEG C, and stem was cut down by the time before lunar calendar first month of the lunar year, can not stay bud;
2) Second Year: the time is gather in solar calendar 2-3 month, breaks when gathering with hand; Allow plant dormancy when the 3-5 month, apply fertilizer, gather to lunar calendar August about 15;
3) 3-4: the peak period of gathering, can gather once every 3-4 month, must dormancy;
4) 5-15: annual collecting time is solar calendar 2-3 month, breaks when gathering with hand; Allow plant dormancy when the 3-5 month, apply fertilizer, gather to lunar calendar August about 15.
2. according to the management method of gathering of the regional asparagus in south, a kind of Anhui described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mode of dormancy in step 2 is cooling of first being leaked informaton by roc, and temperature is about 15 DEG C; The mode of fertilising is in the grooving of seedling side, and groove is rectangle, and length is 20 centimeters, and the degree of depth is 10 centimeters, and width is 10 centimeters, after piling fertilizer, earthing, waters with moistening as good.
3. the management method of gathering of the regional asparagus in south, a kind of Anhui according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in described step 2, the fertilizer of fertilising is urea.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410605258.4A CN104381005B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of harvesting management method of the regional asparagus in Anhui south |
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CN201410605258.4A CN104381005B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of harvesting management method of the regional asparagus in Anhui south |
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CN104381005A true CN104381005A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
CN104381005B CN104381005B (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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CN201410605258.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104381005B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of harvesting management method of the regional asparagus in Anhui south |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105359820A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-02 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Easy-harvesting white asparagus plantation method and specific light-diffusing thermal-insulting thermal-radiation regulating and control film for same |
CN109089755A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-12-28 | 邵阳市农业科学研究院 | The implantation methods of broccoli shoot vegetable |
Citations (7)
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CN1079860A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1993-12-29 | 南京农业大学 | The warm temperate zone asparagus cultivation technique |
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CN101411285A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-04-22 | 贾进东 | Method for cultivating green asparagus with good quality and high yield |
CN102057979A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-05-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Method for restraining soft rot of picked green asparagus |
CN103704100A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江大学 | Method for quickly culturing stools of asparagus officinalis, promoting germination of tender stems and cultivating same of asparagus officinalis |
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CN103975756A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-08-13 | 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 | Green asparagus close planting dwarfing high-yield cultivation method |
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2014
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CN1079860A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1993-12-29 | 南京农业大学 | The warm temperate zone asparagus cultivation technique |
CN1887042A (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2007-01-03 | 施渭尧 | Asparagus cultivating process with whole course covering, twice stem keeping and thrice picking |
CN101411285A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-04-22 | 贾进东 | Method for cultivating green asparagus with good quality and high yield |
CN102057979A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-05-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Method for restraining soft rot of picked green asparagus |
CN103704100A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江大学 | Method for quickly culturing stools of asparagus officinalis, promoting germination of tender stems and cultivating same of asparagus officinalis |
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CN103975756A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-08-13 | 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 | Green asparagus close planting dwarfing high-yield cultivation method |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105359820A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-02 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Easy-harvesting white asparagus plantation method and specific light-diffusing thermal-insulting thermal-radiation regulating and control film for same |
CN105359820B (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2018-05-18 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | A kind of white asparagus implantation methods for being easy to harvesting |
CN109089755A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2018-12-28 | 邵阳市农业科学研究院 | The implantation methods of broccoli shoot vegetable |
CN109089755B (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2020-12-22 | 邵阳市农业科学研究院 | Planting method of broccoli sprouting vegetable |
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