CN104366097A - Breeding method for improving loach meat quality by using traditional Chinese medicines - Google Patents
Breeding method for improving loach meat quality by using traditional Chinese medicines Download PDFInfo
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- CN104366097A CN104366097A CN201410628500.XA CN201410628500A CN104366097A CN 104366097 A CN104366097 A CN 104366097A CN 201410628500 A CN201410628500 A CN 201410628500A CN 104366097 A CN104366097 A CN 104366097A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention relates to a breeding method for improving loach meat quality by using traditional Chinese medicines, relating to the technical field of breeding of loaches. The breeding method disclosed by the invention is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1), sterilizing a pond; (2), putting loach fries in the pond, wherein 120-160 loaches, which are 5-6 cm in length, can be bred per square meter; and 60-90 loaches, which are 7-8 cm in length, can be bred per square meter; and (3), feeding loaches by using a mixed feed, which comprises 40-50 parts by weight of wheat bran, 18-22 parts by weight of bean pulp, 8-10 parts by weight of cottonseed meal, 10-14 parts by weight of fish meal, 6-8 parts by weight of dried blood and 2.5-3.5 parts by weight of yeast powder, and further comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine feed drugs: 4-6 parts by weight of scutellaria baicalensis, 7-9 parts by weight of orange peel, 6-8 parts by weight of gardenia, 6-8 parts by weight of folium cortex eucommiae, and 3-5 parts by weight of radix sophorae flavescentis. The breeding method disclosed by the invention is capable of increasing the resistance capacity and the immunity of loaches, reducing the morbidity of loaches, effectively improving loach meat quality, and increasing the economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to loach breeding technical field, be specifically related to a kind of method for breeding using Chinese medicine to improve loach meat.
Background technology
Loach belongs to Cypriniformes, Cobitidae, and loach belongs to.Loach is distributed widely in most area and Vietnam, Korea and Japan on the south China Liaohe River.The each freshwater of China, as there is this fish at the places such as lake, pond, He Xi, ditch, rice field.The vitality of loach is very strong, breeding is fast, bait is mixed, and is a kind of fish the most easily raised and can obtain high yield.Loach meat flavour is delicious, nutritious, is a kind of high protein, low-fat high-grade aquatic products, and be also called as ginseng in water containing nutritions such as fat, riboflavin, phosphorus, iron, at home and abroad market is well received.Loach medical value is very high, and its meat of loach or entirety all can be used as medicine, medicinal material name loach.The mucus of its skin secretion also can hyoscine, medicinal material name beardie mucus.Loach has the effect such as tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, establishing-Yang diuresis, is one of main aquatic products of foreign export.It has become the principal item of the small face cultivation such as garden cultivation, swag.The ability of the loach opposing under artificial feeding environment can decline to some extent, the delicious degree of meat is also far away from the loach under wild environment, this not only has relation with the fast well-fattened of loach, also having declines with the amount of exercise of loach under dense husbandry environment relation, delicious meat has direct relation with the economic worth of loach, and does not have the method that can increase loach meat under artificial feeding environment in prior art.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of resistivity that can strengthen loach, and reduce the incidence of disease of loach, the use Chinese medicine that can improve loach meat improves the method for breeding of loach meat.
Technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme,
Use Chinese medicine to improve a method for breeding for loach meat, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
(1), pond disinfection, loach seedling enters pond and will tan by the sun for first 30 days, and turtleback is shone in the bottom in pond, about carrying the last week, adopt lime disinfection, quick lime can eliminate multiple pathogen and harmful organism;
(2), loach seedling enters pond, and the loach of same specification is placed in a pond, the loach of 5 ~ 6 centimetres, can put 120 ~ 160 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre, the loach of 7 ~ 8 centimetres, can put 60 ~ 90 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre;
(3), the nursing of loach, mixed fodder is used to feed, described mixed fodder comprises wheat bran 40 ~ 50 weight portion, dregs of beans 18 ~ 22 weight portion, cotton dregs 8 ~ 10 weight portion, fish meal 10 ~ 14 weight portion, blood meal 6 ~ 8 weight portion, dusty yeast 2.5 ~ 3.5 weight portion, also comprise the Chinese medicine fodder medicament root of large-flowered skullcap 4 ~ 6 weight portion, orange peel 7 ~ 9 weight portion, fructus gardeniae 6 ~ 8 weight portion, folium cortex eucommiae 6 ~ 8 weight portion and kuh-seng 3 ~ 5 weight portion.
Described mixing is raised and is added mung bean flour 5 ~ 7% in summer.
The Chinese ilex branches and leaves cut off are thrown in described pond.
Have in the present invention and sterilization can play baikal skullcap root, the orange peel of resistivity, traditional Chinese medicinal components folium cortex eucommiae, fructus gardeniae and kuh-seng have and improve loach quality.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can strengthen the resistivity of loach, strengthen loach immunity, reduce the incidence of disease of loach, effectively can improve the meat of loach, increase economic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Use Chinese medicine to improve a method for breeding for loach meat, comprise the following steps,
(1), pond disinfection, loach seedling enters pond and will tan by the sun for first 30 days, and turtleback is shone in the bottom in pond, about carrying the last week, adopt lime disinfection, quick lime can eliminate multiple pathogen and harmful organism;
(2), loach seedling enters pond, and the loach of same specification is placed in a pond, the loach of 5 ~ 6 centimetres, can put 120 ~ 160 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre, the loach of 7 ~ 8 centimetres, can put 60 ~ 90 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre;
(3), the nursing of loach, mixed fodder is used to feed, described mixed fodder comprises wheat bran 40 ~ 50 weight portion, dregs of beans 18 ~ 22 weight portion, cotton dregs 8 ~ 10 weight portion, fish meal 10 ~ 14 weight portion, blood meal 6 ~ 8 weight portion, dusty yeast 2.5 ~ 3.5 weight portion, also comprise the Chinese medicine fodder medicament root of large-flowered skullcap 4 ~ 6 weight portion, orange peel 7 ~ 9 weight portion, fructus gardeniae 6 ~ 8 weight portion, folium cortex eucommiae 6 ~ 8 weight portion and kuh-seng 3 ~ 5 weight portion.
Mixing is raised and is added mung bean flour 5 ~ 7% in summer.
The Chinese ilex branches and leaves cut off are thrown in pond.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. use Chinese medicine to improve a method for breeding for loach meat, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
(1), pond disinfection, loach seedling enters pond and will tan by the sun for first 30 days, and turtleback is shone in the bottom in pond, about carrying the last week, adopt lime disinfection, quick lime can eliminate multiple pathogen and harmful organism;
(2), loach seedling enters pond, and the loach of same specification is placed in a pond, the loach of 5 ~ 6 centimetres, can put 120 ~ 160 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre, the loach of 7 ~ 8 centimetres, can put 60 ~ 90 tails in a suitable place to breed for every square metre;
(3), the nursing of loach, mixed fodder is used to feed, described mixed fodder comprises wheat bran 40 ~ 50 weight portion, dregs of beans 18 ~ 22 weight portion, cotton dregs 8 ~ 10 weight portion, fish meal 10 ~ 14 weight portion, blood meal 6 ~ 8 weight portion, dusty yeast 2.5 ~ 3.5 weight portion, also comprise the Chinese medicine fodder medicament root of large-flowered skullcap 4 ~ 6 weight portion, orange peel 7 ~ 9 weight portion, fructus gardeniae 6 ~ 8 weight portion, folium cortex eucommiae 6 ~ 8 weight portion and kuh-seng 3 ~ 5 weight portion.
2. a kind of method for breeding using Chinese medicine to improve loach meat according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mixing is raised and added mung bean flour 5 ~ 7% in summer.
3. a kind of method for breeding using Chinese medicine to improve loach meat according to claim 2, is characterized in that, throws in the Chinese ilex branches and leaves cut off in described pond.
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CN201410628500.XA CN104366097A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Breeding method for improving loach meat quality by using traditional Chinese medicines |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106688974A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-24 | 蚌埠市渔歌农业科技有限公司 | Loach breeding method |
CN108142659A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-12 | 广西平南县平原农牧有限公司 | A kind of loach food calling nourishing additive agent and preparation method thereof |
CN108184725A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-22 | 广西平南县平原农牧有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of loach prevention disease |
CN108353829A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-03 | 广西平南县平原农牧有限公司 | A kind of loach pond offspring seed cultivation method |
CN110800889A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-18 | 李子晨 | Loach breeding feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN102805232A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-12-05 | 彭加朋 | Method for preparing feed for loach |
CN104041437A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 郎溪县兴贵水产品养殖家庭农场 | Loach fry breeding method |
CN104068248A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-10-01 | 怀远县渔业科技发展有限责任公司 | Loach feed capable of improving immunity function and preparation method of loach feed |
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2014
- 2014-11-10 CN CN201410628500.XA patent/CN104366097A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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CN102805232A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-12-05 | 彭加朋 | Method for preparing feed for loach |
CN104041437A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 郎溪县兴贵水产品养殖家庭农场 | Loach fry breeding method |
CN104068248A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-10-01 | 怀远县渔业科技发展有限责任公司 | Loach feed capable of improving immunity function and preparation method of loach feed |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106688974A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-24 | 蚌埠市渔歌农业科技有限公司 | Loach breeding method |
CN108184725A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-22 | 广西平南县平原农牧有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of loach prevention disease |
CN108353829A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-03 | 广西平南县平原农牧有限公司 | A kind of loach pond offspring seed cultivation method |
CN108142659A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-12 | 广西平南县平原农牧有限公司 | A kind of loach food calling nourishing additive agent and preparation method thereof |
CN110800889A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-18 | 李子晨 | Loach breeding feed and preparation method thereof |
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