CN104357099A - Alcohol-based fuel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Alcohol-based fuel and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104357099A CN104357099A CN201410623663.9A CN201410623663A CN104357099A CN 104357099 A CN104357099 A CN 104357099A CN 201410623663 A CN201410623663 A CN 201410623663A CN 104357099 A CN104357099 A CN 104357099A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alcohol
- parts
- group fuel
- agent
- methyl alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940001516 sodium nitrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 5 ~ 15 parts Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical class CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an alcohol-based fuel, which comprises the following compositions in parts by weight: 60-85 parts of methanol, 1-8 parts of ethanol, 0.1-0.5 part of sodium nitrate, 0.5-3 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5-15 parts of sodium hydroxide, 0.1-0.5 part of ferrocene, and 5-16 parts of water. The alcohol-based fuel is high in caloric value, high in thermal utilization efficiency, and has the characteristics of being low-cost, safe, residual slag and liquid-free, incapable of blackening a boiler bottom, easy for raw materials to purchase, convenient to apply and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic-fuel, more particularly, particularly relate to a kind of for gasoline and diesel oil the lower and alcohol-group fuel of more environmental protection of production cost.
Background technology
Oil is a kind of Nonrenewable resources, and the exploitation excessive to it and use, caused energy dilemma now; special use on vehicle fuel; also create serious environmental pollution, if calculated with current spending rate, petroleum resources will approach exhaustion in the near future.Under current severe situation, alcohol-group fuel is applied to industrial oil fired boiler, the boiler in catering trade field, the resource of stove burning as a kind of diesel oil substitute, liquefied gas etc., effectively can reduce the usage quantity of oil, reduce the pollution to environment, reduce the cost of use etc. of fuel.
Alcohol-group fuel is a kind of is the fuel that main body configures with alcohols (as methyl alcohol, ethanol, butanols etc.) material, it exists with liquid or solid form, a kind of biomass energy, the same with nuclear energy, sun power, wind power energy, hydraulic energy, be the environment-protecting clean energy that national governments widely popularize at present.Alcohol-group fuel as the alternative fuel of oil liquefied gas and diesel oil, the history of existing nearly ten years, nearly 2 years just accept by more people, but there is the problems such as corrodibility is high, mutual solubility is poor, calorific value is low, swelling property is not good in the alcohol-group fuel used at present mostly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide that a kind of calorific value is high, thermo-efficiency utilizes alcohol-group fuel that is high, clean environment firendly.
Alcohol-group fuel of the present invention, its component and weight proportion are: methyl alcohol 60 ~ 85 parts, ethanol 1 ~ 8 part, SODIUMNITRATE 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, 0.5 ~ 3 part, hydrogen peroxide, 5 ~ 15 parts, sodium hydroxide, ferrocene 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, 5 ~ 16 parts, water.
The preferred weight proportioning of said components is: methyl alcohol 65 ~ 80 parts, ethanol 3 ~ 6 parts, SODIUMNITRATE 0.2 ~ 0.5 part, 1 ~ 2 part, hydrogen peroxide, 6 ~ 12 parts, sodium hydroxide, ferrocene 0.2 ~ 0.3 part, 5 ~ 12 parts, water.
In said components, the content of described methyl alcohol is 98 ~ 99.9%.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned alcohol-group fuel, comprise the following steps:
1) get the raw materials ready by the weight proportion of each component of described alcohol-group fuel;
2) methyl alcohol getting 1/5 weight part mixes with ferrocene, and stir to obtain A agent;
3) mixed with ethanol, SODIUMNITRATE, hydrogen peroxide and sodium hydroxide by water, stir to obtain B agent, places and be cooled to room temperature;
4) methyl alcohol of residue 4/5 weight part is mixed with the B agent of cooling, after stirring, add A agent, more namely obtain alcohol-group fuel finished product after stirring.
Compared with prior art, alcohol-group fuel calorific value of the present invention is high, thermo-efficiency utilize high, have low price, safety, without at the bottom of residue raffinate, no blacking pan, raw material easily purchases, use the features such as convenient, contrast the water of boiled same weight with diesel oil and liquefied gas, methyl alcohol is only 40% of diesel oil and liquefied gas cost.
Embodiment
In order to understand the present invention better, illustrate content of the present invention further below in conjunction with embodiment, but content of the present invention is not only confined to the following examples.
The preparation method of the various embodiments described above carries out all as follows:
1) methyl alcohol getting 1/5 weight part mixes with ferrocene, and stir to obtain A agent;
2) mixed with ethanol, SODIUMNITRATE, hydrogen peroxide and sodium hydroxide by water, stir to obtain B agent, places and be cooled to room temperature;
3) methyl alcohol of residue 4/5 weight part is mixed with the B agent of cooling, after stirring, add A agent, more namely obtain alcohol-group fuel finished product after stirring.
Claims (4)
1. an alcohol-group fuel, is characterized in that: the component of described alcohol-group fuel and weight proportion are:
Methyl alcohol 60 ~ 85 parts
Ethanol 1 ~ 8 part
SODIUMNITRATE 0.1 ~ 0.5 part
0.5 ~ 3 part, hydrogen peroxide
5 ~ 15 parts, sodium hydroxide
Ferrocene 0.1 ~ 0.5 part
5 ~ 16 parts, water.
2. alcohol-group fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the component of described alcohol-group fuel and weight proportion are:
Methyl alcohol 65 ~ 80 parts
Ethanol 3 ~ 6 parts
SODIUMNITRATE 0.2 ~ 0.5 part
1 ~ 2 part, hydrogen peroxide
6 ~ 12 parts, sodium hydroxide
Ferrocene 0.2 ~ 0.3 part
5 ~ 12 parts, water.
3. alcohol-group fuel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the content of described methyl alcohol is 98 ~ 99.9%.
4. a preparation method for alcohol-group fuel as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
1) get the raw materials ready by the weight proportion of each component of described alcohol-group fuel;
2) methyl alcohol getting 1/5 weight part mixes with ferrocene, and stir to obtain A agent;
3) mixed with ethanol, SODIUMNITRATE, hydrogen peroxide and sodium hydroxide by water, stir to obtain B agent, places and be cooled to room temperature;
4) methyl alcohol of residue 4/5 weight part is mixed with the B agent of cooling, after stirring, add A agent, more namely obtain alcohol-group fuel finished product after stirring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410623663.9A CN104357099B (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | A kind of alcohol-group fuel and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410623663.9A CN104357099B (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | A kind of alcohol-group fuel and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104357099A true CN104357099A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| CN104357099B CN104357099B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410623663.9A Active CN104357099B (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | A kind of alcohol-group fuel and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104357099B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106085518A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 邓利强 | A kind of preparation technology of oil range fuel oil |
| CN107118813A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-09-01 | 武汉九欣烨盛能源科技有限公司 | A kind of oil range alcohol-based fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN109536218A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-29 | 福建贵福新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type alcohol-based fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN109851458A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-06-07 | 盘锦金宇众和工程服务有限公司 | Oilfield exploitation high-performance igniting agent and preparation method thereof |
Citations (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01210497A (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1989-08-24 | Mitsuyuki Okada | Microcapsule-containing fuel and production thereof |
| CN101306967A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-11-19 | 卫丕昌 | Applications of high-energy oxygen-containing fuel |
| CN101475857A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-07-08 | 廖新明 | Liquid fuel and preparation thereof |
| CN102408924A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-04-11 | 陈金城 | Double-base liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN102660334A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-12 | 王国平 | Biological alcohol oil and preparation method thereof |
| US20120255222A1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-11 | Dibiase Stephen A | Cold flow additives |
| CN103160336A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-19 | 海口腾旭中天科技有限公司 | Catering industry waste oil-based biological alcohol oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN103555380A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-05 | 南宁市星晶化工有限公司 | Alcohol-based liquid fuel for civil use |
| CN103710055A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-09 | 湖北力瑞新能源科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based liquid fuel and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-10 CN CN201410623663.9A patent/CN104357099B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01210497A (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1989-08-24 | Mitsuyuki Okada | Microcapsule-containing fuel and production thereof |
| CN101306967A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-11-19 | 卫丕昌 | Applications of high-energy oxygen-containing fuel |
| CN101475857A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-07-08 | 廖新明 | Liquid fuel and preparation thereof |
| US20120255222A1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-11 | Dibiase Stephen A | Cold flow additives |
| CN102408924A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-04-11 | 陈金城 | Double-base liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN102660334A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-09-12 | 王国平 | Biological alcohol oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN103160336A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-19 | 海口腾旭中天科技有限公司 | Catering industry waste oil-based biological alcohol oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN103555380A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-05 | 南宁市星晶化工有限公司 | Alcohol-based liquid fuel for civil use |
| CN103710055A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-09 | 湖北力瑞新能源科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based liquid fuel and manufacturing method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106085518A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-09 | 邓利强 | A kind of preparation technology of oil range fuel oil |
| CN107118813A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-09-01 | 武汉九欣烨盛能源科技有限公司 | A kind of oil range alcohol-based fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN109536218A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-29 | 福建贵福新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type alcohol-based fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN109851458A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-06-07 | 盘锦金宇众和工程服务有限公司 | Oilfield exploitation high-performance igniting agent and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104357099B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: An alcohol based fuel and its preparation method Effective date of registration: 20230322 Granted publication date: 20160413 Pledgee: Bank of Hubei Co.,Ltd. Shayang Sub branch Pledgor: HUBEI DE MEI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980035487 |
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Granted publication date: 20160413 Pledgee: Bank of Hubei Co.,Ltd. Shayang Sub branch Pledgor: HUBEI DE MEI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980035487 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |