CN104355846A - Coated fertilizer for strawberries in flower-breeding period and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Coated fertilizer for strawberries in flower-breeding period and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104355846A CN104355846A CN201410630552.0A CN201410630552A CN104355846A CN 104355846 A CN104355846 A CN 104355846A CN 201410630552 A CN201410630552 A CN 201410630552A CN 104355846 A CN104355846 A CN 104355846A
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- sulfate
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- strawberries
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
- C05G5/38—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings layered or coated with wax or resins
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a coated fertilizer for strawberries in a flower-breeding period. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-45 parts of saw dust, 53-55 parts of cow dung, 2-3 parts of gypsum powder, 1-3 parts of rosin, 7-9 parts of calcium carbonate, 14-18 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-4 parts of thiophanate-methyl, 0.5-0.8 part of borax, 8-13 parts of urea resin, 6-9 parts of urea, 6-8 parts of ammonium chloride, 1-2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.8-1.5 parts of sodium tetraborate, 0.5-1.0 part of zinc sulfate, 0.5-1.0 part of ferric sulfate, 3-4 parts of an EM (effective microorganisms) bactericide, 6-12 parts of a soil conditioner and a proper amount of water. The fertilizer which is reasonable in formula and balanced in nutrition is designed according to fertilizer requiring characteristics of strawberries in stages before and after flower-breeding. The fertilizer provides guarantee for flowering and fruiting periods and subsequent growth of strawberries, so that the strawberry fruits are more and the yield is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind of pregnant florescence coated fertilizer for strawberry and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Strawberry is a kind of fruit of redness, belongs to per nnial herb.Outward appearance is in heart-shaped, and delicious red tender, pulp succulence, containing special strong fruit aroma.Strawberry nutrition enriches, and has improving eyesight nourishing the liver effect, can help digest, unobstructed stool.More the nutritive ingredient of strawberry, easily by human consumption, absorption, is eaten and also can not be suffered from cold or get angry, and is all-ages heath food.Strawberry is the plant that tanin content enriches, and the adsorbable absorption with stoping carcinogenic chemical, has protective effect on cancer risk in vivo, so the increasing ethnic group grass planting certain kind of berries.Strawberry is per nnial herb, will absorb a large amount of nutrients from soil.When strawberry carries out bud differentiation, need a large amount of nutrition, guarantee effect is played in this normal growth for strawberry and bud differentiation.So generally apply fertilizer before Flower Bud Differentiation of Strawberry, bud can be made healthy and strong, and fruit hypertrophy is sweet, in advance painted maturation, and greatly improves disease-resistant performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of pregnant florescence coated fertilizer for strawberry and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
For a pregnant florescence coated fertilizer for strawberry, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: wood chip 40-45, cow dung 53-55, terra alba 2-3, rosin 1-3, calcium carbonate 7-9, potassium primary phosphate 14-18, thiophanate_methyl 2-4, borax 0.5-0.8, urea-formaldehyde resin 8-13, urea 6-9, ammonium chloride 6-8, magnesium sulfate 1-2, sodium tetraborate 0.8-1.5, zinc sulfate 0.5-1.0, ferric sulfate 0.5-1.0, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, soil improvement agent 6-12, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: zinc sulfate 10-15, medical stone 10-15, tuber of stemona powder 10-15, garlic powder 10-15, nano-sized carbon 0.2-0.3, Sodium orthomolybdate 0.4-1.0, even alkane coupling agent KH-5501-2, ferrous sulfate 10-12, tetraethoxy 0.4-0.8, clorafin 3-6, bamboo fibers 1-2, selenium enriched yeast 0.3-0.6, nanometer oyster shell powder 1-2, borax 1-2, copper sulfate 1-2, chitosan 2-3, preparation method is: by nano-sized carbon, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, medical stone, tuber of stemona powder, garlic powder, ferrous sulfate, selenium enriched yeast, copper sulfate, nanometer oyster shell powder and borax mixing grinding, add tetraethoxy again, bamboo fibers, it is even that chitosan and even alkane coupling agent KH-550 continue grinding distribution, stir under 1200 ~ 1400 revs/min after 20 ~ 30 minutes and granulate again, particle is added in rolling coating pan, temperature controls at 45-50 ° of C degree, clorafin being heated to molten state sprays on particle, make its surface form uniform coating and be dried to room temperature.
A kind of pregnant florescence coated fertilizer for strawberry of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) wood chip, cow dung and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 42-44%, stir, sealing, carry out anaerobic fermentation 24-28 days under normal temperature, period is every turning in 3-5 days once, add terra alba, rosin, thiophanate_methyl again, be uniformly mixed post-drying, make particle;
(2) will mix by all the other remaining compositions except Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin and soil improvement agent, and add appropriate water and stir, make particle post-drying;
(3) particle obtained in (1) is mixed with the particle obtained in (2) be added in rolling coating pan; temperature controls at 40-50 ° of C; again by urea-formaldehyde resin atomizing spraying on composite grain; particle surface is made to form uniform coating; determine the thickness of dressing as required; finally warm air drying at 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, punching, mixes with soil improvement agent after being cooled to room temperature.
The invention has the advantages that and design formula fertilizer reasonable, balanced in nutrition according to the nutrient uptake feature in each period before and after the pregnant flower of strawberry, for flowering period of strawberry, fruiting period and subsequent growth provide guarantee, make strawberry result many, improve output; The soil improvement agent added facilitates the growth of strawberry, and make strawberry bud healthy and strong, fruit hypertrophy is sweet, but also has the effect that soil protection reduces saline Land degree.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
For a pregnant florescence coated fertilizer for strawberry, be made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): wood chip 45, cow dung 55, terra alba 2, rosin 1, calcium carbonate 8, potassium primary phosphate 16, thiophanate_methyl 2, borax 0.7, urea-formaldehyde resin 8, urea 8, ammonium chloride 7, magnesium sulfate 1, sodium tetraborate 1.2, zinc sulfate 0.7, ferric sulfate 0.6, EM microbial inoculum 3, soil improvement agent 6, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): zinc sulfate 10, medical stone 15, tuber of stemona powder 13, garlic powder 15, nano-sized carbon 0.2, Sodium orthomolybdate 0.8, even alkane coupling agent KH-5501, ferrous sulfate 10, tetraethoxy 0.6, clorafin 4, bamboo fibers 1, selenium enriched yeast 0.3, nanometer oyster shell powder 2, borax 1, copper sulfate 1, chitosan 2, preparation method is: by nano-sized carbon, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, medical stone, tuber of stemona powder, garlic powder, ferrous sulfate, selenium enriched yeast, copper sulfate, nanometer oyster shell powder and borax mixing grinding, add tetraethoxy again, bamboo fibers, it is even that chitosan and even alkane coupling agent KH-550 continue grinding distribution, stir under 1200 ~ 1400 revs/min after 20 ~ 30 minutes and granulate again, particle is added in rolling coating pan, temperature controls at 45-50 ° of C degree, clorafin being heated to molten state sprays on particle, make its surface form uniform coating and be dried to room temperature.
A kind of pregnant florescence coated fertilizer for strawberry of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) wood chip, cow dung and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 42-44%, stir, sealing, carry out anaerobic fermentation 24-28 days under normal temperature, period is every turning in 3-5 days once, add terra alba, rosin, thiophanate_methyl again, be uniformly mixed post-drying, make particle;
(2) will mix by all the other remaining compositions except Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin and soil improvement agent, and add appropriate water and stir, make particle post-drying;
(3) particle obtained in (1) is mixed with the particle obtained in (2) be added in rolling coating pan; temperature controls at 40-50 ° of C; again by urea-formaldehyde resin atomizing spraying on composite grain; particle surface is made to form uniform coating; determine the thickness of dressing as required; finally warm air drying at 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, punching, mixes with soil improvement agent after being cooled to room temperature.
Fertilizer of the present invention is carried out manurial experiment before Flower Bud Differentiation of Strawberry, on average every mu is applied fertilizer 244 kilograms, contrast experiment applies the common fertilizer of same components, result shows to use the strawberry of fertilizer of the present invention to bloom greatly, the individual plant amount of blooming is many, and bright-colored, and it is little to use the strawberry of common fertilizer to bloom, and a number is less and easily lose.
Claims (2)
1. the pregnant florescence coated fertilizer for strawberry, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: wood chip 40-45, cow dung 53-55, terra alba 2-3, rosin 1-3, calcium carbonate 7-9, potassium primary phosphate 14-18, thiophanate_methyl 2-4, borax 0.5-0.8, urea-formaldehyde resin 8-13, urea 6-9, ammonium chloride 6-8, magnesium sulfate 1-2, sodium tetraborate 0.8-1.5, zinc sulfate 0.5-1.0, ferric sulfate 0.5-1.0, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, soil improvement agent 6-12, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: zinc sulfate 10-15, medical stone 10-15, tuber of stemona powder 10-15, garlic powder 10-15, nano-sized carbon 0.2-0.3, Sodium orthomolybdate 0.4-1.0, even alkane coupling agent KH-5501-2, ferrous sulfate 10-12, tetraethoxy 0.4-0.8, clorafin 3-6, bamboo fibers 1-2, selenium enriched yeast 0.3-0.6, nanometer oyster shell powder 1-2, borax 1-2, copper sulfate 1-2, chitosan 2-3, preparation method is: by nano-sized carbon, Sodium orthomolybdate, zinc sulfate, medical stone, tuber of stemona powder, garlic powder, ferrous sulfate, selenium enriched yeast, copper sulfate, nanometer oyster shell powder and borax mixing grinding, add tetraethoxy again, bamboo fibers, it is even that chitosan and even alkane coupling agent KH-550 continue grinding distribution, stir under 1200 ~ 1400 revs/min after 20 ~ 30 minutes and granulate again, particle is added in rolling coating pan, temperature controls at 45-50 ° of C degree, clorafin being heated to molten state sprays on particle, make its surface form uniform coating and be dried to room temperature.
2. a kind of pregnant florescence coated fertilizer for strawberry according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) wood chip, cow dung and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 42-44%, stir, sealing, carry out anaerobic fermentation 24-28 days under normal temperature, period is every turning in 3-5 days once, add terra alba, rosin, thiophanate_methyl again, be uniformly mixed post-drying, make particle;
(2) will mix by all the other remaining compositions except Precondensed UreaFormaldehyde Resin and soil improvement agent, and add appropriate water and stir, make particle post-drying;
(3) particle obtained in (1) is mixed with the particle obtained in (2) be added in rolling coating pan; temperature controls at 40-50 ° of C; again by urea-formaldehyde resin atomizing spraying on composite grain; particle surface is made to form uniform coating; determine the thickness of dressing as required; finally warm air drying at 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, punching, mixes with soil improvement agent after being cooled to room temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410630552.0A CN104355846A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Coated fertilizer for strawberries in flower-breeding period and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410630552.0A CN104355846A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Coated fertilizer for strawberries in flower-breeding period and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104355846A true CN104355846A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410630552.0A Pending CN104355846A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Coated fertilizer for strawberries in flower-breeding period and preparation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN104355846A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104030800A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | High-quality strawberry planting dedicated slow-release compound fertilizer |
| CN104045480A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Amino acid-containing biological organic composite coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104086279A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 凤台县余跃蔬菜专业合作社 | A biological organic compound coated fertilizer specially used for cucumber and a preparing method thereof |
| CN104108981A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | Composite coated fertilizer having high utilization rate and high plant absorption rate and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201410630552.0A patent/CN104355846A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104030800A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | High-quality strawberry planting dedicated slow-release compound fertilizer |
| CN104045480A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Amino acid-containing biological organic composite coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104108981A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | Composite coated fertilizer having high utilization rate and high plant absorption rate and preparation method thereof |
| CN104086279A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 凤台县余跃蔬菜专业合作社 | A biological organic compound coated fertilizer specially used for cucumber and a preparing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150218 |