CN104355844A - Mineral powder-added coated fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mineral powder-added coated fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104355844A CN104355844A CN201410630474.4A CN201410630474A CN104355844A CN 104355844 A CN104355844 A CN 104355844A CN 201410630474 A CN201410630474 A CN 201410630474A CN 104355844 A CN104355844 A CN 104355844A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mineral powder-added coated fertilizer for strawberries, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-34 parts of river sludge, 22-29 parts of ground phosphate rock, 22-25 parts of ground potassium rock, 24-28 parts of chicken manure, 12-14 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 16-19 parts of ammonium fulvic acid, 1-3 parts of limonite powder, 0.4-0.8 part of manganese mineral powder, 13-17 parts of citric acid, 0.4-0.8 part of silica fume, 14-16 parts of waste animal/animal grease and oil, 15-17 parts of blast furnace slag, 1-2 parts of zinc borate, 4-6 parts of montmorillonoid, 4-6 parts of quicklime, 10-14 parts of glyceryl stearate, 4-7 parts of EM fungicide, 7-9 parts of a soil conditioner and a proper amount of water. According to the coated fertilizer disclosed by the invention, the added mineral powder is less in soil damage, and the mineral powder, prepared into fertilizer, not only can be used for enhancing the fertilizer efficiency, reducing the application time and protecting the environment, but also can meet demands of strawberries on phosphorus and potassium; and by virtue of the added soil conditioner, the fertilizer can promote the strawberries to absorb various beneficial elements, so that the fruiting rate of the strawberries is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind of strawberry coated fertilizer adding breeze and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Coated fertilizer is also known as coated fertilizer, film fertilizer.The fertilizer of quick-acting chemical fertilizer granule is wrapped up with semipermeability or opacity film substrate.Filmogen has plastics, resin, paraffin, polyethylene and elementary sulfur etc.The object of coating is that the available nutrient of coated fertilizer the inside after being manured into soil is discharged, lentamente to extend fertilizer efficiency.Rate of release is decided by coating kind, thickness, particle diameter, fertilizer solvability, the soil moisture, soil moisture content and soil microbial activities etc.Be applicable to that economic worth is high, breeding time is long, fertilizer requirement is large but the crop of inconvenient split application, and nutrient is easy to that the temperature of leaching loss is high, area of heavy rainfull or irrigation region, especially on the sand loam soil that quality is light.
Ground phosphate rock main component is fluorine-phosphatic rock, and containing full phosphorus 10-35%, potassium breeze is the siltstone of a class containing potassium, and containing potassium 10-20%, breeze is material and other trace element that a class contains silicate and carbonate.Be added to by breeze in fertilizer and make breeze fertilizer to have fertility very slowly but very lasting, once, fertilizer efficiency can maintain several years in fertilising.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of strawberry coated fertilizer adding breeze and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
Add a strawberry coated fertilizer for breeze, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: riverway sludge 30-34, ground phosphate rock 22-29, potassium breeze 22-25, chicken manure 24-28, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 12-14, yellow humic acid ammonia 16-19, brown ocher 1-3, manganese mineral powder 0.4-0.8, citric acid 13-17, SILICA FUME 0.4-0.8, waste animal and vegetable oil 14-16, blast-furnace slag 15-17, zinc borate 1-2, polynite 4-6, unslaked lime 4-6, Vinlub 10-14, EM microbial inoculum 4-7, soil improvement agent 7-9, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: jade powder 2-3, silane resin acceptor kh-550 0.3-0.6, oyster shell whiting 5-8, nano-carbon powder 3-4, the root of straight ladybell powder 10-15, amino acid powder 4-6, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.4-1.0, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 0.4-1.0, brassinolide 0.4-0.8, orange peel powder 6-8, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, ammonium molybdate 1-2, sodium humate 8-14, starch 2-3, soybean oil 4-6; Preparation method is: added by sodium humate in the water of 10 times of volumes and be heated to 60-70 ° of C, add cupric sulfate pentahydrate, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, ammonium molybdate, amino acid powder, jade powder, nano-carbon powder again at 1200-1500 rev/min of stirring 20-30 minute, add remaining composition except silane resin acceptor kh-550 and soybean oil again, continue to stir 20 minutes with identical rotating speed, concentrate drying makes particle, again silane resin acceptor kh-550 and soybean oil are mixed hot spraying to particle surface, make it form uniform as far as possible coating, drying is cooled to room temperature.
A kind of strawberry coated fertilizer adding breeze of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(riverway sludge, chicken manure, waste animal and vegetable oil and EM microbial inoculum mix by (1), keep water content 45-48%, stir, and sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 21-26 days under normal temperature, and period every turning in 4-5 days once, dries, makes particle;
(2) ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, brown ocher, manganese mineral powder, SILICA FUME, blast-furnace slag mixing and ball milling are become 200 mesh sieves, powder after pulverizing is added in citric acid, add the water of citric acid 10 times of volumes again, stir with in the stirrer under heating unit again, temperature controls at 40-60 ° of C, rotating speed is 1200-1500 rev/min, stir 20-30 minute, add remaining remaining component except Vinlub and soil improvement agent again, continue stirring 10 minutes with identical rotating speed, concentrate drying makes particle;
(3) Vinlub is heated to molten state, with the mixing of the particle in the particle in step (1) and step (2), normal temperature cooling drying, finally fully mixes with soil improvement agent.
Usefulness of the present invention be add breeze wide material sources and little to soil harm, they made fertilizer, not only increase fertilizer efficiency, reduce fertilizer application frequency, protect environment, and meet the demand of strawberry to phosphorus, potassium element; The soil improvement agent added facilitates strawberry especially and absorbs various beneficial element, improves the result quantities of strawberry.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Add a strawberry coated fertilizer for breeze, be made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): riverway sludge 33, ground phosphate rock 26, potassium breeze 25, chicken manure 27, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 12, yellow humic acid ammonia 17, brown ocher 2, manganese mineral powder 0.6, citric acid 15, SILICA FUME 0.6, waste animal and vegetable oil 14, blast-furnace slag 15, zinc borate 1, polynite 4, unslaked lime 5, Vinlub 12, EM microbial inoculum 6, soil improvement agent 8, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): jade powder 3, silane resin acceptor kh-550 0.4, oyster shell whiting 5, nano-carbon powder 3, the root of straight ladybell powder 11, amino acid powder 5, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.7, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 0.5, brassinolide 0.4, orange peel powder 7, Oil of Eucalyptus 1, ammonium molybdate 1, sodium humate 10, starch 2, soybean oil 6; Preparation method is: added by sodium humate in the water of 10 times of volumes and be heated to 60-70 ° of C, add cupric sulfate pentahydrate, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, ammonium molybdate, amino acid powder, jade powder, nano-carbon powder again at 1200-1500 rev/min of stirring 20-30 minute, add remaining composition except silane resin acceptor kh-550 and soybean oil again, continue to stir 20 minutes with identical rotating speed, concentrate drying makes particle, again silane resin acceptor kh-550 and soybean oil are mixed hot spraying to particle surface, make it form uniform as far as possible coating, drying is cooled to room temperature.
A kind of strawberry coated fertilizer adding breeze of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) riverway sludge, chicken manure, waste animal and vegetable oil and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 45-48%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 21-26 days under normal temperature, and period every turning in 4-5 days once, dries, makes particle;
(2) ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, brown ocher, manganese mineral powder, SILICA FUME, blast-furnace slag mixing and ball milling are become 200 mesh sieves, powder after pulverizing is added in citric acid, add the water of citric acid 10 times of volumes again, stir with in the stirrer under heating unit again, temperature controls at 40-60 ° of C, rotating speed is 1200-1500 rev/min, stir 20-30 minute, add remaining remaining component except Vinlub and soil improvement agent again, continue stirring 10 minutes with identical rotating speed, concentrate drying makes particle;
(3) Vinlub is heated to molten state, with the mixing of the particle in the particle in step (1) and step (2), normal temperature cooling drying, finally fully mixes with soil improvement agent.
The farmland having fertility identical is planned, the region that average dividing regions 4 piece size is identical, all plant upper strawberry, guarantee that all envrionment conditionss are identical, carry out manurial experiment, use fertilizer of the present invention as experiment field for two pieces wherein, other two pieces in contrast field use the common fertilizer of same aliquot, wherein every mu is applied fertilizer 226 kilograms, after for some time, result shows to test the strawberry in field comparatively to contrast field blade thick, color is bright and rhizome is sturdy, longer strawberry head is large, color is ruddy, fruit juice is full, and every mu of volume increase 18.4%, illustrate and use fertilizer of the present invention to have volume increase and improve the effect of strawberry quality.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is added the strawberry coated fertilizer of breeze, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: riverway sludge 30-34, ground phosphate rock 22-29, potassium breeze 22-25, chicken manure 24-28, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 12-14, yellow humic acid ammonia 16-19, brown ocher 1-3, manganese mineral powder 0.4-0.8, citric acid 13-17, SILICA FUME 0.4-0.8, waste animal and vegetable oil 14-16, blast-furnace slag 15-17, zinc borate 1-2, polynite 4-6, unslaked lime 4-6, Vinlub 10-14, EM microbial inoculum 4-7, soil improvement agent 7-9, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: jade powder 2-3, silane resin acceptor kh-550 0.3-0.6, oyster shell whiting 5-8, nano-carbon powder 3-4, the root of straight ladybell powder 10-15, amino acid powder 4-6, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.4-1.0, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 0.4-1.0, brassinolide 0.4-0.8, orange peel powder 6-8, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, ammonium molybdate 1-2, sodium humate 8-14, starch 2-3, soybean oil 4-6; Preparation method is: added by sodium humate in the water of 10 times of volumes and be heated to 60-70 ° of C, add cupric sulfate pentahydrate, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, ammonium molybdate, amino acid powder, jade powder, nano-carbon powder again at 1200-1500 rev/min of stirring 20-30 minute, add remaining composition except silane resin acceptor kh-550 and soybean oil again, continue to stir 20 minutes with identical rotating speed, concentrate drying makes particle, again silane resin acceptor kh-550 and soybean oil are mixed hot spraying to particle surface, make it form uniform as far as possible coating, drying is cooled to room temperature.
2. a kind of strawberry coated fertilizer adding breeze according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) riverway sludge, chicken manure, waste animal and vegetable oil and EM microbial inoculum are mixed, keep water content 45-48%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 21-26 days under normal temperature, and period every turning in 4-5 days once, dries, makes particle;
(2) ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, brown ocher, manganese mineral powder, SILICA FUME, blast-furnace slag mixing and ball milling are become 200 mesh sieves, powder after pulverizing is added in citric acid, add the water of citric acid 10 times of volumes again, stir with in the stirrer under heating unit again, temperature controls at 40-60 ° of C, rotating speed is 1200-1500 rev/min, stir 20-30 minute, add remaining remaining component except Vinlub and soil improvement agent again, continue stirring 10 minutes with identical rotating speed, concentrate drying makes particle;
(3) Vinlub is heated to molten state, with the mixing of the particle in the particle in step (1) and step (2), normal temperature cooling drying, finally fully mixes with soil improvement agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410630474.4A CN104355844A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Mineral powder-added coated fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410630474.4A CN104355844A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Mineral powder-added coated fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104355844A true CN104355844A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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| CN201410630474.4A Pending CN104355844A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Mineral powder-added coated fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108558520A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-09-21 | 大连环球矿产股份有限公司 | A kind of amino acid silicon fertilizer and preparation method thereof using steel-making tailings and the production of amino acids industry tailings |
| CN109134046A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏农爱田生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104030800A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | High-quality strawberry planting dedicated slow-release compound fertilizer |
| CN104045480A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Amino acid-containing biological organic composite coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104058826A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | High-efficiency long-acting biological organic composite coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104108981A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | Composite coated fertilizer having high utilization rate and high plant absorption rate and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201410630474.4A patent/CN104355844A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104030800A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | High-quality strawberry planting dedicated slow-release compound fertilizer |
| CN104045480A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Amino acid-containing biological organic composite coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104058826A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | High-efficiency long-acting biological organic composite coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104108981A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | Composite coated fertilizer having high utilization rate and high plant absorption rate and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108558520A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-09-21 | 大连环球矿产股份有限公司 | A kind of amino acid silicon fertilizer and preparation method thereof using steel-making tailings and the production of amino acids industry tailings |
| CN109134046A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏农爱田生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20150218 |