CN104344512A - Fresh air energy saving control method with CO (carbon monoxide) detection function - Google Patents
Fresh air energy saving control method with CO (carbon monoxide) detection function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104344512A CN104344512A CN201410628466.6A CN201410628466A CN104344512A CN 104344512 A CN104344512 A CN 104344512A CN 201410628466 A CN201410628466 A CN 201410628466A CN 104344512 A CN104344512 A CN 104344512A
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- Prior art keywords
- concentration
- air
- indoor
- fresh air
- fresh
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/70—Carbon dioxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/72—Carbon monoxide
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fresh air energy saving control method with CO (carbon monoxide) detection function. The fresh air energy saving control method with the CO detection function comprises the following steps that firstly, a fresh air pipe, an air return pipe and a heat exchanger are arranged, and the fresh air pipe and the air return pipe are enabled to be respectively communicated with indoor air by one side of the heat exchanger; an air inlet fan and a fresh air solenoid valve are arranged in the fresh air pipe; an air exhaust fan and an air return solenoid valve are arranged in the air return pipe; a CO2 concentration sensor and a CO concentration sensor are arranged indoors; when the CO2 concentration of indoor space is greater than a preset CO2 concentration threshold value, the fresh air solenoid valve and the air return solenoid valve are controlled to be switched on to simultaneously control the air inlet fan and the air exhaust fan to work; when the CO concentration of the indoor space is greater than a preset CO concentration threshold value, the fresh air solenoid valve and the air return solenoid valve are controlled to be switched on to control the air inlet fan and the air exhaust fan to work and simultaneously control an alarm module to send alarm information. According to the fresh air energy saving control method, a fresh air function can be automatically started or closed, loss of indoor heat energy/cold energy is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, a phenomenon that CO concentration exceeds a standard can be prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner fresh air field, particularly relate to a kind of fresh air energy-saving control method detected with CO.
Background technology
Air-conditioning and air conditioning (air conditioning), refer to and use artificial means, the parameter such as temperature, humidity, cleanliness factor, speed of building/structures environment air carried out to the process of regulation and control.Generally comprise low-temperature receiver/heat resource equipment, cold and hot medium distributing system, a few major part such as end equipment and other auxiliary equipment.Mainly comprise water pump, blower fan and pipe-line system.The cold and hot amount utilizing transmission & distribution then is responsible for by end equipment, specifically processes air, makes the air parameter of target environment reach requirement.
Air-conditioning is divided into single cold air-conditioning and air conditioner for both cooling and heating, and operation principle is the same, and the cold-producing medium of air-conditioning general use mostly is in the past freon.The characteristic of freon is: when becoming liquid state from gaseous state, discharges a large amount of heats.And when being gaseous state by liquid state, a large amount of heats can be absorbed.I.e. first endothermic gasification liquidation exothermic reaction again.Air-conditioning be exactly accordingly principle design.
The refrigerant compression of gaseous state is the gaseous refrigerant of HTHP by compressor, becomes the liquid refrigerant of normal temperature high voltage after then delivering to condenser (off-premises station) heat radiation, so off-premises station produces by boasting is hot blast.
Then capillary is arrived, enter evaporimeter (indoor set), suddenly increase because cold-producing medium arrives evaporimeter rear space from capillary, pressure reduces, and liquid cold-producing medium will be vaporized, and becomes the cold-producing medium of gaseous state low temperature, thus absorb a large amount of heats, evaporimeter will turn cold, and the air of indoor is blown over by the fan of indoor set from evaporimeter, so indoor set produces by boasting is exactly cold wind; Will water droplet be condensed into after water vapour in air runs into cold evaporimeter, spill out along water pipe, the reason of air-conditioning meeting water outlet that Here it is.
Have the parts being cross valve when heating, make cold-producing medium at the flow direction of condenser and evaporimeter with contrary during refrigeration, so when heating, outdoor blows is cold wind, what indoor set blew is hot blast.
The principle of heat will be absorbed when will discharge heat and vaporization (becoming gas from liquid) time liquefaction (the becoming liquid state from gas) of acquiring in the junior physics being exactly in fact.
Air-conditioning is do cold and hot exchange to indoor and outdoors in fact, generally all requires indoor airtight, long-time using air-condition, indoor air can be made very dirty.For such situation, just there is VMC.
VMC is according to sending new wind at airtight indoor side special equipment to indoor, then from opposite side by special equipment to outdoor discharge, the principle of " new wind flow field " can be formed in indoor, thus meet the needs of indoor fresh air ventilating.Embodiment is: adopt high-head, large discharge small power DC high-speed brushless driven by motor centrifugal blower, rely on machinery powerful by side to indoor air-supply, to be forced to the mode of outdoor discharge with the new blower fan of custom-designed air draft by opposite side and form new wind flow field in system.The filtration of new wind, the poison that goes out, sterilization, oxygenation, preheating (winter) is entered to entering indoor air while air-supply.Air draft carries out recuperation of heat exchange through main frame and new wind, reclaims most of energy and sends indoor back to by new wind.Use the scheme forming clean room on a large scale, ensure that it is clean for entering indoor air.The object of indoor air purification environment is reached with this.
Existing VMC is all generally Non-follow control, and existing VMC is all generally directly introduce outside air, discharges foul indoor air simultaneously, if indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is comparatively large, then indoor heat energy/cold energy loss is larger.
In addition, if CO concentration over-standard is easy to apnea time occurs in confined space, existing new wind function generally all can not be opened when indoor CO exceeds standard automatically.
Patent " fresh air ventilator " (application number: 200710178748.0 applyings date: 2007-12-05) discloses a kind of fresh air ventilator, this ventilator comprises a housing closed, this housing closed is respectively equipped with and one first opening of indoor conducting and one second opening with outdoor conducting, in the housing closed between the first opening and the second opening, swingingly be provided with a centrifugal fan, the air inlet of this centrifugal fan and the corresponding switched conductive of air outlet difference are in the first opening and the second opening.Only arrange a ventilation shaft by the second opening between the ventilator of this invention and outdoor, and in ventilator, also only arrange a swingable centrifugal fan, therefore, ventilator overall volume of the present invention can be made to reduce, structure is simple, and is convenient to installation.Meanwhile, owing to being provided with filter and the 3rd opening in the fresh air ventilator of this invention, therefore, purified treatment can be carried out to entering indoor air; And ventilator of the present invention can realize indoor and outdoor ventilation and indoor air purification two kinds of functions on a ventilator simultaneously.
Although this mode makes a ventilator can realize indoor and outdoor ventilation and indoor air purification two kinds of functions simultaneously, indoor heat/cold loss of energy when can not reduce ventilation, meanwhile, can not prevent CO concentration over-standard.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for defect involved in background technology, provides a kind of fresh air energy-saving control method detected with CO.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
With the fresh air energy-saving control method that CO detects, comprise following steps:
Step 1), fresh wind tube, backwind tube and heat exchanger are set, make fresh wind tube one end UNICOM in the wind inlet channel of outdoor, backwind tube one end UNICOM is in the wind output channel of indoor, and the other end of fresh wind tube, the other end of backwind tube are respectively by the side of heat exchanger and indoor UNICOM;
Step 2), air intake blower fan, new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve are set in fresh wind tube, exhaust fan, return air magnetic valve are set in backwind tube;
Step 3), arranges CO in indoor
2concentration sensor, CO concentration sensor, be respectively used to the CO in sensing chamber
2concentration, CO concentration;
Step 4), by the CO of indoor
2concentration and the CO preset
2concentration threshold is made comparisons;
Step 5), as the CO of indoor
2concentration is more than or equal to default CO
2during concentration threshold, control new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air magnetic valve opens, control air intake blower fan, exhaust fan work simultaneously;
Step 6), as the CO of indoor
2concentration is less than default CO
2during concentration threshold, control new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air closed electromagnetic valve, control air intake blower fan simultaneously, exhaust fan quits work;
Step 7), makes comparisons the CO concentration of indoor and the CO concentration threshold preset;
Step 8), when the CO concentration of indoor is more than or equal to default CO concentration threshold, controls new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air magnetic valve opens, and controls air intake blower fan, exhaust fan work, controls alarm module simultaneously and sends warning message;
Step 9), when the CO concentration of indoor is less than default CO concentration threshold, controls new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air closed electromagnetic valve, controls air intake blower fan simultaneously, exhaust fan, alarm module quit work.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of fresh air energy-saving control method detected with CO of the present invention, described CO
2concentration sensor adopts TGS4161 type CO
2sensor.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of fresh air energy-saving control method detected with CO of the present invention, described CO concentration sensor adopts OSTD-C100 type sensor.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of fresh air energy-saving control method detected with CO of the present invention, described alarm module is audible alarm circuit.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of fresh air energy-saving control method detected with CO of the present invention, described alarm module is light emitting diode circuit for alarming.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1. structure is simple, easy to use;
2. when introducing new wind, the air of the new wind introduced and discharge being done heat exchange, making indoor heat energy/cold energy loss less;
3. automatically according to CO
2new wind function is opened or closed to concentration sensor automatically, without the need to manual operation;
4. can automatically detect CO concentration, and automatically open new wind function when CO concentration over-standard, give the alarm simultaneously, ensured life security.
Detailed description of the invention
Below technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
The invention discloses a kind of fresh air energy-saving control method detected with CO, comprise following steps:
Step 1), fresh wind tube, backwind tube and heat exchanger are set, make fresh wind tube one end UNICOM in the wind inlet channel of outdoor, backwind tube one end UNICOM is in the wind output channel of indoor, and the other end of fresh wind tube, the other end of backwind tube are respectively by the side of heat exchanger and indoor UNICOM;
Step 2), air intake blower fan, new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve are set in fresh wind tube, exhaust fan, return air magnetic valve are set in backwind tube;
Step 3), arranges CO in indoor
2concentration sensor, CO concentration sensor, be respectively used to the CO in sensing chamber
2concentration, CO concentration;
Step 4), by the CO of indoor
2concentration and the CO preset
2concentration threshold is made comparisons;
Step 5), as the CO of indoor
2concentration is more than or equal to default CO
2during concentration threshold, control new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air magnetic valve opens, control air intake blower fan, exhaust fan work simultaneously;
Step 6), as the CO of indoor
2concentration is less than default CO
2during concentration threshold, control new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air closed electromagnetic valve, control air intake blower fan simultaneously, exhaust fan quits work;
Step 7), makes comparisons the CO concentration of indoor and the CO concentration threshold preset;
Step 8), when the CO concentration of indoor is more than or equal to default CO concentration threshold, controls new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air magnetic valve opens, and controls air intake blower fan, exhaust fan work, controls alarm module simultaneously and sends warning message;
Step 9), when the CO concentration of indoor is less than default CO concentration threshold, controls new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air closed electromagnetic valve, controls air intake blower fan simultaneously, exhaust fan, alarm module quit work.
Described CO
2concentration sensor adopts TGS4161 type CO
2sensor.
Described CO concentration sensor adopts OSTD-C100 type sensor.
Described alarm module can adopt audible alarm circuit, also can adopt light emitting diode circuit for alarming.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are understandable that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (comprising technical term and scientific terminology) have the meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in field belonging to the present invention.Should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood to have the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, unless and define as here, can not explain by idealized or too formal implication.
Above-described detailed description of the invention; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1., with the fresh air energy-saving control method that CO detects, it is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
Step 1), fresh wind tube, backwind tube and heat exchanger are set, make fresh wind tube one end UNICOM in the wind inlet channel of outdoor, backwind tube one end UNICOM is in the wind output channel of indoor, and the other end of fresh wind tube, the other end of backwind tube are respectively by the side of heat exchanger and indoor UNICOM;
Step 2), air intake blower fan, new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve are set in fresh wind tube, exhaust fan, return air magnetic valve are set in backwind tube;
Step 3), arranges CO in indoor
2concentration sensor, CO concentration sensor, be respectively used to the CO in sensing chamber
2concentration, CO concentration;
Step 4), by the CO of indoor
2concentration and the CO preset
2concentration threshold is made comparisons;
Step 5), as the CO of indoor
2concentration is more than or equal to default CO
2during concentration threshold, control new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air magnetic valve opens, control air intake blower fan, exhaust fan work simultaneously;
Step 6), as the CO of indoor
2concentration is less than default CO
2during concentration threshold, control new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air closed electromagnetic valve, control air intake blower fan simultaneously, exhaust fan quits work;
Step 7), makes comparisons the CO concentration of indoor and the CO concentration threshold preset;
Step 8), when the CO concentration of indoor is more than or equal to default CO concentration threshold, controls new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air magnetic valve opens, and controls air intake blower fan, exhaust fan work, controls alarm module simultaneously and sends warning message;
Step 9), when the CO concentration of indoor is less than default CO concentration threshold, controls new wind-powered electricity generation magnet valve, return air closed electromagnetic valve, controls air intake blower fan simultaneously, exhaust fan, alarm module quit work.
2. the fresh air energy-saving control method of band CO according to claim 1 detection, is characterized in that, described CO
2concentration sensor adopts TGS4161 type CO
2sensor.
3. the fresh air energy-saving control method of band CO according to claim 1 detection, is characterized in that, described CO concentration sensor adopts OSTD-C100 type sensor.
4. the fresh air energy-saving control method of band CO according to claim 1 detection, it is characterized in that, described alarm module is audible alarm circuit.
5. the fresh air energy-saving control method of band CO according to claim 1 detection, it is characterized in that, described alarm module is light emitting diode circuit for alarming.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410628466.6A CN104344512A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Fresh air energy saving control method with CO (carbon monoxide) detection function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410628466.6A CN104344512A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Fresh air energy saving control method with CO (carbon monoxide) detection function |
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CN104344512A true CN104344512A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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ID=52500662
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CN201410628466.6A Withdrawn CN104344512A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | Fresh air energy saving control method with CO (carbon monoxide) detection function |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105301974A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-03 | 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 | Household fuel gas intelligent monitoring method |
CN106765545A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of air handling system and its control method |
CN110578965A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-17 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and control method thereof |
CN113944957A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-18 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioning system, control method and device thereof, and computer-readable storage medium |
CN114791141A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-07-26 | 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 | Control method and device of fresh air system, electronic device and computer equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201410628466.6A patent/CN104344512A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105301974A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-03 | 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 | Household fuel gas intelligent monitoring method |
CN106765545A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of air handling system and its control method |
CN110578965A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-17 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and control method thereof |
CN114791141A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-07-26 | 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 | Control method and device of fresh air system, electronic device and computer equipment |
CN114791141B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2024-03-15 | 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 | Control method and device of fresh air system, electronic device and computer equipment |
CN113944957A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-18 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioning system, control method and device thereof, and computer-readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20150211 |