CN104342804A - Antibacterial healthcare multi-component fiber integrated blended yarn, production method and application - Google Patents
Antibacterial healthcare multi-component fiber integrated blended yarn, production method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN104342804A CN104342804A CN201310322256.XA CN201310322256A CN104342804A CN 104342804 A CN104342804 A CN 104342804A CN 201310322256 A CN201310322256 A CN 201310322256A CN 104342804 A CN104342804 A CN 104342804A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/02—Underwear
Abstract
The invention discloses an antibacterial healthcare multi-component fiber integrated blended yarn and a preparation method thereof. The yarn comprises an aloe viscose fiber, a Viloft fiber and a cashmere fiber, the weight content of the aloe viscose fiber accounts for 30-65%, the weight content of the Viloft fiber accounts for 25-50%, and the weight content of the cashmere fiber accounts for 10-25%. Performance indexes of the blended yarn include single yarn breaking strength 12.0-19.9cN/tex, a single yarn breaking strength variable coefficient Cv value 7.8-17.0% and a yarn evenness variable coefficient Cv value 12.9-21.0%. The blended yarn has the advantage that a fabric made of the blended yarn has healthcare functions such as bacteria resistance, inflammation diminishing, skin care, body building, beauty and skin moistening, is fine in skin friendliness, has fine comfort, high strength, fine moisture absorption breathability, fine dyeing property, soft hand feeling and fine fullness, moisture guiding breathability, warmth retention property and ecological environmental protection property, is noble, elegant and unique in appearance, bright in color, rich in gloss and wide in application, and can be used for manufacturing various knitted or woven healthcare textiles such as various garments, bedding articles, underwear, sportswear and workout clothes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of yarn containing nano aloe stoste, particularly relate to a kind of aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber blended yarn and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
Aloe is that a kind of section belongs to perennial evergreen fleshiness herbaceous plant.With a long history, as far back as ancient Egypt's epoch, its drug effect is just accepted and approves, is called " mysterious plant ".During from traditional medicine to modern medicine, the medical value of aloe all gives certainly, early on the books in China, and loaded China pharmacopeia.The chemical constitution study of people to aloe is more and more deep, and chemical composition clear and definite at present has kind more than 160.Wherein, active ingredient is kind more than 80, the particularly a collection of discovery with pharmacologically active and biologically active monomer, facilitate exploitation and the utilization of aloe, the main component of studied confirmation comprises anthraquinone analog compound, carbohydrate, amino acid, vitamin, organic acid, metallic element and enzyme (peptide) isoreactivity composition.Aloe has the principle of skin care effect to be to human body, and its leaf juice has significantly antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, analgesia and antivirus action.It is active that experiment finds that aloe all has opposing to Escherichia coli, streptococcus, purulent material and various Salmonellas etc.Aloe nutritional viscose is that aloe nutritional extract is added in viscose glue through special process, spins out the aloe viscose with several functions and plurality of specifications.This fiber not only concentrated the moisture absorption of viscose cellulose fiber, ventilative, pleasant, be easy to many premium properties such as dyeing, also possess many effects such as the health care of aloe itself, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, cosmetology completely.
Aloe viscose has the advantages such as good hygroscopicity, ventilative, pleasant, easy dyeing; Aloe viscose brute force is good, and wear resistance is good, soft, and fiber is beautiful; Nutrition in aloe viscose also has health-care function to skin, energy skin care, and can skin care be healthy and strong, and as dress ornament contact human skin, has a kind of smooth ventilative sensation.But wet break strength is little, the fabric shrinkage distortion utilizing pure aloe viscose obtained is large.
Viloft fiber is a kind of wood pulp fibre bundle fiber, it is a kind of regenerated celulose fibre of novelty, and its main raw material extract from through special cultivation the wood pulp of the trees of plantation, then processes through add lustre to and bleaching etc., Viloft fiber surface is smooth, it not only has texture as artificial fibre silk, soft comfortable, good permeability, and there is the fullness of wool fibre, warmth retention property is good, and moisture transported permeable is good, and flexibility is good.Viloft fiber belongs to pure natural fiber, does not add any chemical analysis aborning, has good eco-environmental prote, is a kind of regeneration green fiber.This fiber is flat structure, and cross section is long and wide ratio is the rectangle of 5:1, and Viloft fiber surface has groove, and gas permeability is strong, and intensity is large, toughness and ABRASION RESISTANCE high, humidity absorption and release is good, is rich in gloss and soft.But Viloft fiber crimp is few, cohesive force is little, smooth surface, the difficulty such as net, Yarn filoplume be many that makes it bring in the spinning process of pure Viloft fiber, in opening and cleaning step and carding step, process conditions are difficult to grasp, easily fill pin cloth, be wound around carding element, cause problems such as the damage of fiber are more serious.
Cashmere fiber fineness is thin, good springiness, and feel exquisiteness is sliding glutinous, and soft warming, bulkiness is good, good hygroscopicity, and comfortableness is good, but does not have health care.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide the health cares such as one has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, skin care is healthy and strong, beauty treatment, skin care, skin-friendly is good, comfortableness is good, and yarn or fabric moisture good, fullness is good, moisture transported permeable is good, warmth retention property is good, and eco-environmental prote is good, soft antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn, the thread knitting or Woven textiles of this yarn, to human-body safety, has the plurality of health care functions such as antibacterial, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory.
Two of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn.
Three of object of the present invention are antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarns knitting or woven on application.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn of the present invention, form by by aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber, wherein, the content of aloe viscose accounts for 30 ~ 65%, the content of Viloft fiber accounts for 25 ~ 50%, and the content of cashmere fiber accounts for 10 ~ 25%, and blended yarn performance indications are: single thread fracture strength 12.0 ~ 19.9cN/tex, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value 7.8 ~ 17.0%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv value 12.9 ~ 21.0%.
Further, the antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn of invention, its blended yarn performance indications are: single thread fracture strength 12.0 ~ 17.0cN/tex, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value 7.8 ~ 13.0%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv value 12.9 ~ 17.2%.
In the preparation method of antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn of the present invention, disk automatic plucker is not adopted in opening picking step, striking point to be reduced as far as possible, to reduce the damage of fiber, adopt kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control is at 445 ~ 615 revs/min, single beater scutcher also adopts kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control is at 630 ~ 795 revs/min, fan speed 1150 ~ 1400 revs/min, lap roller speed 11.5 ~ 13.0 revs/min, reduce shredding hitting dynamics, fiber block rolling repeatedly can be reduced, prevent from tangling between fiber agglomerating, feed roll motor and hired roughneck are spaced and are suitably amplified, and reduce fibre damage and scatter and disappear, in carding step step, cylinder and licker-in speed are than suitable control bigger than normal, both can ensure that fiber reaches abundant combing, was conducive to fibre migration again, prevent from being wound around carding machine all parts, by suitably strengthening spacing between cylinder and cover plate, fiber can be made to shift smoothly, reduce the cotton knot formed because of fiber clogs, lap-ups and winding, licker-in speed 545 ~ 740 revs/min, cylinder speed 285 ~ 355 revs/min, cover plate speed 60 ~ 79mm/min, doffer speed 20 ~ 24 revs/min, spacing between cylinder ~ doffer is 0.42 mm, 0.37 mm, 0.33 mm, 0.33 mm and 0.37mm, space for 0.15mm between cylinder ~ doffer, licker-in ~ cylinder spaces for 0.27mm, and feed plate ~ licker-in spaces 0.25mm, and mote knife ~ licker-in spaces 0.36 mm, in mixing in doubling step, three road drafting roller gauges all adopt 12 × 19mm, and three road doubling cots pressurizations all adopt 30 × 32 × 30 × 6kg, ingot speed 550 ~ 650 r/min in Roving Frames, front roller speed 170 ~ 192 r/min, nip gauge 2.5 ~ 3.0mm in spinning process, front roller speed 170 ~ 198 r/min, ingot speed 12900 ~ 13900r/min, in drafting step, adopt three road draftings to carry out strip hybrid process, very favourable to straightening of fibers, it can improve fibre separation index and extended parallelization.
The application of antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn of the present invention, can be processed into the multiple knitting or woven health textiles such as all kinds of clothes, underwear, Casual Wear, body-building clothes with this yarn.
Compared with prior art, the fabric that the blended yarn of the aloe viscose that the present invention adopts, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber spinning and processing obtain, not only there is antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, the health care such as skin care is healthy and strong, beauty treatment, skin care, skin-friendly is good, comfortableness is good, and fabric has good hygroscopicity, and comfortableness is good, soft smooth, fullness is good, and moisture transported permeable is good, and warmth retention property is good, eco-environmental prote is good, is applicable to the health textiles such as processing underwear, Casual Wear, body-building clothes.
In the present invention, the aloe viscose of use has many effects such as health care, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, cosmetology.The physical index of aloe viscose: filament line density 1.5D, length 38.00mm, dry break strength 2.94cN/dtex, wet break strength 1.72cN/dtex, water free breaking elongation rate 21.9%, wet break elongation 23.4%, mass specific resistance lg (Ω .g/cm
2) 7.21, regain 11.44%, aloe viscose can effluent south Xinxiang egression chemical fibre Group Co., Ltd be buied.
In the present invention, the physical index of the Viloft fiber used: filament line density 2.4D, length 38.00mm, dry break strength 1.967cN/dtex, wet break strength 1.078cN/dtex, water free breaking elongation rate 21.58%, wet break elongation 25.84%, mass specific resistance lg (Ω .g/cm
2) be 8.8, regain 13.0%, Viloft fiber is by Acordis company of Britain Development and Production, and it can be buied by market.
In the present invention, the physical index of the cashmere fiber used: cashmere diameter 15.8 ~ 18.0 μm, average fineness 16.1 μm, length 28.0 ~ 41.0 ㎜, average length 34.8 ㎜, fineness is discrete about 20.1%, discrete length is about 21.4%, dry fracture strength 1.42 ~ 1.62cN/dtex, regain 16.4%, cashmere is containing rough and careless below 0.65%, and cashmere fiber can be buied by market.
The preparation method of aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber blended yarn is further described below:
Processing process:
The unit that aloe viscose → employing artificial mixing → A006B type in a small amount cotton blender machine → FA106 type card wire cylinder opener → FA046 type vibrating cotton box cotton feeding → FA141 type single beater scutcher forms makes volume → FA201 type carding machine → make aloe viscose bar (1);
The unit that Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber → employing artificial mixing → A006B type in a small amount cotton blender machine → FA106 type card wire cylinder opener → FA046 type vibrating cotton box cotton feeding → FA141 type single beater scutcher forms makes volume → FA201 type carding machine → make Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber blended sliver (2);
(1) with (2) → drafting FA302(tri-road) → rove TJFA458A → spun yarn FA507 → winder Italy Savio type → become bag.
Technological requirement and technical measures
(1), aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight ratio be: the content that the content of aloe viscose accounts for 30 ~ 70%, Viloft fiber accounts for 35 ~ 50%, and the content of cashmere fiber accounts for 10 ~ 25%;
(2), except common process require except, the present invention due to aloe viscose and Viloft fiber trash content few, striking point to be reduced as far as possible, to reduce the damage of fiber, wrap with plastic sheeting after rolling, be strictly on guard against finish and moisture evaporation, spinning process is carried out smoothly.The comprehensive hired roughneck of lapper adopts kirschner beater, can reduce the rolling repeatedly of cotton block, prevents from tangling between fiber agglomerating; For reducing fibre damage, each parts Beater Speed all reduces about 10%, adopt kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control is at 445 ~ 615 revs/min, single beater scutcher also adopts kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control at 630 ~ 795 revs/min, fan speed 1150 ~ 1400 revs/min, lap roller speed 11.5 ~ 13.0 revs/min; Wrap with plastic sheeting after rolling, be strictly on guard against finish and moisture evaporation, spinning process is carried out smoothly; Lap adopts quantitatively light, to reach abundant shredding, alleviates the combing load of carding machine.The present invention is in order to prevent and avoid fiber cross poly-injury and tangle, licker-in speed will suitably reduce, to strengthen the shredding to blended yarn fiber, cylinder and licker-in speed are than suitable control bigger than normal, both can ensure that fiber reached abundant combing, be conducive to fibre migration again, prevent from being wound around carding machine all parts, suitable reduction combing speed, respectively spacing between suitable amplification carding element, reduce fiber repeatedly to rub, increase combing transfer, in order to reduce flat strips and noil, select lower cover plate speed, its licker-in speed 545 ~ 740 revs/min, cylinder speed 285 ~ 355 revs/min, cover plate speed 60 ~ 79mm/min, doffer speed 20 ~ 24 revs/min, spacing between cylinder ~ doffer is 0.42 mm, 0.37 mm, 0.33 mm, 0.33 mm and 0.37mm, space for 0.15mm between cylinder ~ doffer, licker-in ~ cylinder spaces for 0.27mm, feed plate ~ licker-in spaces 0.25mm, mote knife ~ licker-in spaces 0.36 mm, in mixing in doubling step, three road drafting roller gauges all adopt 12 × 19mm, and three road doubling cots pressurizations all adopt 30 × 32 × 30 × 6kg, ingot speed 550 ~ 650 r/min in Roving Frames, front roller speed 170 ~ 192 r/min, nip gauge 2.5 ~ 3.0mm in spinning process, front roller speed 170 ~ 198 r/min, ingot speed 12900 ~ 13900r/min,
(3), the present invention is uneven in order to prevent aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber from mixing, separating degree and the extended parallelization of fiber must be improved, in drafting step, adopt three road draftings to carry out strip hybrid process, each road drawing frame all adopts the drafting multiple of 8 one thread feedings and 8 times, this is very favourable to straightening of fibers, and it can improve fibre separation index and extended parallelization.Drawing frame speed suitably reduces, can avoid being wound around roller and rubber roll, production is carried out smoothly, reduce yarn defect, space in adopting in drafting step, heavily pressurize, in quantitatively, the technological principle of low velocity, and strip adoption three road drafting carries out strip hybrid process, very favourable to straightening of fibers, it can improve fibre separation index and extended parallelization;
(4), the present invention in order to ensure stable yarn quality, must improve the inherent quality of rove, Roving Frames suitably controls rove fixed length and rove and to doff weight, in order to avoid rove produces unexpected elongation because dragging during unwinding on fine spining machine.Suitable increase roving twist factor and axial winding density, can improve rove internal structure and improve rove fineness, yarn quality is significantly improved.Adopt gently quantitative, the middle twist, middle pressure, in space, the technological principle of middle axial winding density, little back area draft.
Aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber blended yarn performance indications are as follows: single thread fracture strength is 12.0 ~ 19.9cN/tex; Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 7.8 ~ 17.0%; Strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv value is 12.9 ~ 21.0%; Hundred meters of weight variation coefficient Cv values are less than 2.5%; Km slubbing+50% is 100 ~ 145/Km; Km details-50% is 115 ~ 167/Km; Km cotton knot+200% is 149 ~ 212/Km.
The performance indications of the knitting rib fabric of aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber blended yarn processing are as follows: fabric drying weight 104 ~ 174g/m
2; Bursting strength 131 ~ 264N; Washing shrinkage
1.5 ~
3.0, color fastness to washing 3 ~ 4 grades; Staphylococcus aureus bacteriostasis rate is greater than 84%; Friedlander's bacillus bacteriostasis rate is greater than 82%.
The all raw material used in the present invention and the technology and equipment etc. do not described are all conventional uses, or can buy from the market.Can be known by technology general knowledge, the present invention is realized by other the embodiment not departing from essential feature and essence, so, in the scheme of following enforcement, with regard to each side, being all that citing is illustrated, is not only, all within the scope of the present invention or change in equivalent scope of the present invention all comprise by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Prop up blended yarn for 42 English, the percentage adopting aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight is 50:34:16.FA106 type card wire cylinder opener is adopted in opening picking step, use kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control is at 445 ~ 615 revs/min, single beater scutcher also adopts kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control is at 630 ~ 795 revs/min, fan speed 1150 ~ 1400 revs/min, lap roller speed 11.5 ~ 13.0 revs/min; The licker-in speed of carding machine 545 ~ 740 revs/min, cylinder speed 285 ~ 355 revs/min, cover plate speed 60 ~ 79mm/min, doffer speed 20 ~ 24 revs/min, spacing between cylinder ~ doffer is 0.42 mm, 0.37 mm, 0.33 mm, 0.33 mm and 0.37mm, spaces for 0.15mm between cylinder ~ doffer, and licker-in ~ cylinder spaces for 0.27mm, feed plate ~ licker-in spaces 0.25mm, and mote knife ~ licker-in spaces 0.36 mm; In mixing in doubling step, three road drafting roller gauges all adopt 12 × 19mm, and three road doubling cots pressurizations all adopt 30 × 32 × 30 × 6kg; Ingot speed 550 ~ 650 r/min in Roving Frames, front roller speed 170 ~ 192 r/min; Nip gauge 2.5 ~ 3.0mm in spinning process, front roller speed 170 ~ 198 r/min, ingot speed 12900 ~ 13900r/min; In drafting step, adopt three road draftings to carry out strip hybrid process, each road drawing frame all adopts the drafting multiple of 8 one thread feedings and 8 times.42 English spinned through key measures and the spinning processing of spinning technological process provided by the invention and employing prop up blended yarn, are 14.0cN/tex through testing its single thread fracture strength; Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 10.0%; Strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv value is 15.1%; Hundred meters of weight variation coefficient Cv values 1.1%; Km slubbing+50% is 102/Km; Km details-50% is 122/Km; Km cotton knot+200% is 177/Km; The knitting rib fabric of processing carries out bacteriostasis rate test, and staphylococcus aureus bacteriostasis rate reaches 88.6%; Friedlander's bacillus bacteriostasis rate reaches 86.3%, there is antibacterial, antibacterial, sterilization, the health care such as anti-inflammatory, skin care are healthy and strong, beauty treatment, skin care, skin-friendly is good, and comfortableness is good, soft smooth, bulkiness is good, and fullness is good, and moisture transported permeable is good, warmth retention property is good, good hygroscopicity, good stability of the dimension, is applicable to making the health textiles such as knitted underwear.
Embodiment 2
Prop up blended yarn for 42 English, the percentage adopting aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight is 65:25:10.In opening picking step, adopt FA106 type card wire cylinder opener, use kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control is at 445 revs/min, single beater scutcher also adopts kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control at 630 revs/min, fan speed 1150 revs/min, lap roller speed 11.5 revs/min; The licker-in speed of carding machine 5450 revs/min, cylinder speed 285 revs/min, cover plate speed 60mm/min, doffer speed 20 revs/min, spacing between cylinder ~ doffer is 0.42 mm, 0.37 mm, 0.33 mm, 0.33 mm and 0.37mm, spaces for 0.15mm between cylinder ~ doffer, and licker-in ~ cylinder spaces for 0.27mm, feed plate ~ licker-in spaces 0.25mm, and mote knife ~ licker-in spaces 0.36 mm; In mixing in doubling step, three road drafting roller gauges all adopt 12 × 19mm, and three road doubling cots pressurizations all adopt 30 × 32 × 30 × 6kg; Ingot speed 650 r/min, front roller speed 192 r/min in Roving Frames; Nip gauge 3.0mm in spinning process, front roller speed 198 r/min, ingot speed 12900 ~ 13900r/min; In drafting step, adopt three road draftings to carry out strip hybrid process, each road drawing frame all adopts the drafting multiple of 8 one thread feedings and 8 times.42 English spinned through key measures and the spinning processing of spinning technological process provided by the invention and employing prop up blended yarn, are 13.6cN/tex through testing its single thread fracture strength; Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 10.6%; Strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv value is 15.3%; Hundred meters of weight variation coefficient Cv values 1.15%; Km slubbing+50% is 122/Km; Km details-50% is 132/Km; Km cotton knot+200% is 179/Km; The knitting rib fabric of processing carries out bacteriostasis rate test, and staphylococcus aureus bacteriostasis rate reaches 89.6%; Friedlander's bacillus bacteriostasis rate reaches 87.5%, there is antibacterial, antibacterial, sterilization, the health care such as anti-inflammatory, skin care are healthy and strong, beauty treatment, skin care, skin-friendly is good, and comfortableness is good, soft smooth, bulkiness is good, and fullness is good, and moisture transported permeable is good, warmth retention property is good, good hygroscopicity, good stability of the dimension, is applicable to making the health textiles such as knitted underwear.
Embodiment 3
Prop up blended yarn for 42 English, the percentage adopting aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight is 30:50:20.In opening picking step, adopt FA106 type card wire cylinder opener, use kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control is at 550 revs/min, single beater scutcher also adopts kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control at 720 revs/min, fan speed 1200 revs/min, lap roller speed 12 revs/min; The licker-in speed of carding machine 680 revs/min, cylinder speed 320 revs/min, cover plate speed 68mm/min, doffer speed 22 revs/min, spacing between cylinder ~ doffer is 0.42 mm, 0.37 mm, 0.33 mm, 0.33 mm and 0.37mm, spaces for 0.15mm between cylinder ~ doffer, and licker-in ~ cylinder spaces for 0.27mm, feed plate ~ licker-in spaces 0.25mm, and mote knife ~ licker-in spaces 0.36 mm; In mixing in doubling step, three road drafting roller gauges all adopt 12 × 19mm, and three road doubling cots pressurizations all adopt 30 × 32 × 30 × 6kg; Ingot speed 580 r/min, front roller speed 180 r/min in Roving Frames; Nip gauge 2.5 ~ 3.0mm in spinning process, front roller speed 185 r/min, ingot speed 13100r/min; In drafting step, adopt three road draftings to carry out strip hybrid process, each road drawing frame all adopts the drafting multiple of 8 one thread feedings and 8 times.42 English spinned through key measures and the spinning processing of spinning technological process provided by the invention and employing prop up blended yarn, are 14.5cN/tex through testing its single thread fracture strength; Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 9.6%; Strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv value is 14.5%; Hundred meters of weight variation coefficient Cv values 1.05%; Km slubbing+50% is 109/Km; Km details-50% is 120/Km; Km cotton knot+200% is 163/Km; The knitting rib fabric of processing carries out bacteriostasis rate test, and staphylococcus aureus bacteriostasis rate reaches 84.8%; Friedlander's bacillus bacteriostasis rate reaches 82.9%, there is antibacterial, antibacterial, sterilization, the health care such as anti-inflammatory, skin care are healthy and strong, beauty treatment, skin care, skin-friendly is good, and comfortableness is good, soft smooth, bulkiness is good, and fullness is good, and moisture transported permeable is good, warmth retention property is good, good hygroscopicity, good stability of the dimension, is applicable to making the health textiles such as knitted underwear.
Embodiment 4
Prop up blended yarn for 42 English, the percentage adopting aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber blending weight is 34:40:25.FA106 type card wire cylinder opener is adopted in opening picking step, use kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control is at 568 revs/min, single beater scutcher also adopts kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control is at 710 revs/min, fan speed 1200 revs/min, lap roller speed 11.5 ~ 13.0 revs/min; The licker-in speed of carding machine 600 revs/min, cylinder speed 300 revs/min, cover plate speed 65mm/min, doffer speed 22 revs/min, spacing between cylinder ~ doffer is 0.42 mm, 0.37 mm, 0.33 mm, 0.33 mm and 0.37mm, spaces for 0.15mm between cylinder ~ doffer, and licker-in ~ cylinder spaces for 0.27mm, feed plate ~ licker-in spaces 0.25mm, and mote knife ~ licker-in spaces 0.36 mm; In mixing in doubling step, three road drafting roller gauges all adopt 12 × 19mm, and three road doubling cots pressurizations all adopt 30 × 32 × 30 × 6kg; Ingot speed 550 ~ 650 r/min in Roving Frames, front roller speed 170 ~ 192 r/min; Nip gauge 2.5 ~ 3.0mm in spinning process, front roller speed 170 ~ 198 r/min, ingot speed 1290 ~ 013900r/min; In drafting step, adopt three road draftings to carry out strip hybrid process, each road drawing frame all adopts the drafting multiple of 8 one thread feedings and 8 times.42 English spinned through key measures and the spinning processing of spinning technological process provided by the invention and employing prop up blended yarn, are 14.5cN/tex through testing its single thread fracture strength; Single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value is 9.6%; Strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv value is 14.5%; Hundred meters of weight variation coefficient Cv values 1.05%; Km slubbing+50% is 109/Km; Km details-50% is 120/Km; Km cotton knot+200% is 163/Km; The knitting rib fabric of processing carries out bacteriostasis rate test, and staphylococcus aureus bacteriostasis rate reaches 84.8%; Friedlander's bacillus bacteriostasis rate reaches 82.9%, there is antibacterial, antibacterial, sterilization, the health care such as anti-inflammatory, skin care are healthy and strong, beauty treatment, skin care, skin-friendly is good, and comfortableness is good, soft smooth, bulkiness is good, and fullness is good, and moisture transported permeable is good, warmth retention property is good, good hygroscopicity, good stability of the dimension, is applicable to making the health textiles such as knitted underwear.
Claims (7)
1. an antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn, it is characterized in that being made up of aloe viscose, Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber, the weight content of aloe viscose accounts for 30 ~ 65%, the weight content of Viloft fiber accounts for 25 ~ 50%, and the weight content of cashmere fiber accounts for 10 ~ 25%; Its blended yarn performance indications are: single thread fracture strength 12.0 ~ 19.9cN/tex, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value 7.8 ~ 17.0%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv value 12.9 ~ 21.0%.
2. antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that blended yarn performance indications are: single thread fracture strength 12.0 ~ 17.0cN/tex, single thread fracture strength coefficient of variation Cv value 7.8 ~ 13.0%, strip dry uniformity variant coefficient Cv value 12.9 ~ 17.2%.
3. the preparation method of antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that not adopting disk automatic plucker in mixed cotton step, kirschner beater is adopted in the step of opening and cleaning step, this kirschner beater speeds control is at 445 ~ 615 revs/min, single beater scutcher also adopts kirschner beater, this kirschner beater speeds control at 630 ~ 795 revs/min, fan speed 1150 ~ 1400 revs/min, lap roller speed 11.5 ~ 13.0 revs/min.
4. the preparation method of antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that licker-in speed 545 ~ 740 revs/min in carding step, cylinder speed 285 ~ 355 revs/min, cover plate speed 60 ~ 79mm/min, doffer speed 20 ~ 24 revs/min, spacing between cylinder ~ doffer is 0.42 mm, 0.37 mm, 0.33 mm, 0.33 mm and 0.37mm, space for 0.15mm between cylinder ~ doffer, licker-in ~ cylinder spaces for 0.27mm, feed plate ~ licker-in spaces 0.25mm, and mote knife ~ licker-in spaces 0.36 mm; In mixing in doubling step, three road drafting roller gauges all adopt 12 × 19mm, and three road doubling cots pressurizations all adopt 30 × 32 × 30 × 6kg; Ingot speed 550 ~ 650 r/min in Roving Frames, front roller speed 170 ~ 192 r/min; Nip gauge 2.5 ~ 3.0mm in spinning process, front roller speed 170 ~ 198 r/min, ingot speed 12900 ~ 13900r/min.
5. the preparation method of antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that the temperature of workshop controls at 25 ~ 29 DEG C, relative humidity controls 62 ~ 68%.
6. the preparation method of antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that by proportioning by Viloft fiber and cashmere fiber mixing slivering, then by this blended sliver and aloe viscose bar blending resultant yarn.
7. the application of antibiotic health care multicomponent fibre integrated functionality blended yarn according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that being processed into the knitting or woven health textile of all kinds of clothes, underwear, Casual Wear, body-building clothes with this yarn.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105088488A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-11-25 | 太仓市虹鹰印花有限公司 | Wear-resistant thermal fabric for sleeping bag |
| CN106555260A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-05 | 中原工学院 | Hollow porous yarn of a kind of comfortable skin care warm, health care and its preparation method and application |
| CN107574518A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-12 | 中原工学院 | A kind of functional health raindrop yarn and preparation method thereof |
| CN110055646A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-26 | 德州恒丰纺织有限公司 | A kind of wormwood scribbled with antibacterial, antiviral functions |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1888172A (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-01-03 | 无锡百和织造有限公司 | Bamboo carbon dacron fiber, spun silk fiber and cashmere fiber scribbled and producing method thereof |
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2013
- 2013-07-29 CN CN201310322256.XA patent/CN104342804A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1888172A (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-01-03 | 无锡百和织造有限公司 | Bamboo carbon dacron fiber, spun silk fiber and cashmere fiber scribbled and producing method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105088488A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-11-25 | 太仓市虹鹰印花有限公司 | Wear-resistant thermal fabric for sleeping bag |
| CN106555260A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-05 | 中原工学院 | Hollow porous yarn of a kind of comfortable skin care warm, health care and its preparation method and application |
| CN107574518A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-12 | 中原工学院 | A kind of functional health raindrop yarn and preparation method thereof |
| CN110055646A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-26 | 德州恒丰纺织有限公司 | A kind of wormwood scribbled with antibacterial, antiviral functions |
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