CN104289913B - A kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body - Google Patents
A kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body Download PDFInfo
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- CN104289913B CN104289913B CN201410513081.5A CN201410513081A CN104289913B CN 104289913 B CN104289913 B CN 104289913B CN 201410513081 A CN201410513081 A CN 201410513081A CN 104289913 B CN104289913 B CN 104289913B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/061—Work-clamping means adapted for holding a plurality of workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body, belong to field of mechanical technique.This includes two-sided drill mechanism and Double Milling mechanism for the device processing electromagnetic valve body, and two-sided drill mechanism includes the first drilling machine, the second drilling machine and transfer passage, is movably installed with lifting assembly in transfer passage exit;Double Milling mechanism includes fraise jig and the first milling machine, the second milling machine, outside fraise jig includes clamping assembly and is arranged on clamping assembly and for clamping the adjusting part of each valve body blank, clamping assembly includes left plate, cover plate, right plate, base plate, at least one middle baffle plate it is provided with between left plate and right plate, the two ends of each middle baffle plate are connected with cover plate, base plate respectively, and left plate, cover plate, right plate, base plate, middle baffle plate surround formation at least two clamping cavity volume laying valve body blank.This has advantage reasonable in design, that operating efficiency is high, versatility is wide for the device processing electromagnetic valve body.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to a kind of for processing electromagnetic valve body
Device.
Background technology
Magnetic valve is with the industrial equipment of Electromagnetic Control, is used to control the automation of fluid
Base components, belongs to actuator, however it is not limited to hydraulic pressure, pneumatic, and it is used in Industry Control
System adjusts the direction of medium, flow, speed and other parameter.Magnetic valve is permissible
Coordinate different circuit to realize intended control, and the precision controlled and flexibility can
Enough guarantees.Magnetic valve has a variety of, and different magnetic valves is at the diverse location of control system
Play a role, be most commonly used that check valve, safety valve, directional control valve, speed regulate
Valve etc..
The main composition part of magnetic valve is valve body, in actual production process, such as Fig. 1 institute
Showing, valve body blank 10 is arranged in cube in an initial condition, general first at valve body blank
A left preprocessing hole, right pre-is processed respectively in the middle part of the left surface 11 of 10, right flank 12
Processing hole, then by drilling machine mechanism in corresponding left preprocessing hole, right preprocessing hole position
Process left bellmouth 111, right bellmouth 121, in the middle part of valve body blank 10, be provided with water
The flat central through hole 13 arranged, two bellmouths divide be listed in central through hole 13 two ends and with
Central through hole 13 UNICOM, then sends into valve body blank 10 and carries out milling valve in milling machine mechanism
The front 14 of chaeta base 10, the back side 15, to realize the roughing of valve body blank 10 and to go
Flash removed.
Drilling machine means that main drill bit processes the lathe in hole on workpiece.Generally bit
For main motion, drill bit moves axially as feed motion.Drilling machine simple in construction, machining accuracy
Relatively low, can holes drilled through, blind hole, change special tool, can expand, spot-facing, fraising
Or carry out the processing such as tapping.Milling machine means that various surface processed on workpiece by main milling cutter
Lathe.
In prior art, in the device for processing electromagnetic valve body, its drilling machine mechanism
It is not very reasonable for designing with milling machine mechanism, and often mechanism arranges fairly simple, processing
Process is the most unstable, the most only adds through drilling machine mechanism, drilling machine single at valve body blank
One bellmouth of work, valve body blank 10 bores another cone again after can only being drilled a bellmouth
Shape hole, treats drilling machine mechanism after hours, and valve body blank is to be added in entering into milling machine mechanism
Work, an end face of the single valve body blank of milling machine mechanism single milling 10, valve body blank
10 can only behind the complete front of milling 14 the milling back side 15 again, a face often processed by such milling machine will
Carrying out repeating of withdrawing, turn-over, contraposition and feed, operating efficiency is relatively low, and milling
Being generally provided with blank fixture in bed mechanism, correspondence, blank fixture is the most also only capable of
The single valve body blank of clamping 10, when valve body blank 10 clamping position offsets, existing
Fixture also cannot realize in time regulation, clamping effect is the best.Said apparatus design does not conforms to
Reason, it is impossible to ensure the stability of work, reduce operating efficiency.
In sum, needs design one is reasonable in design, operating efficiency is high, versatility is wide
For processing the device of electromagnetic valve body.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of
Device for processing electromagnetic valve body reasonable in design, that operating efficiency is high, versatility is wide.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal: one is used for processing electricity
The device of magnet valve valve body, including two-sided drill mechanism and Double Milling mechanism, wherein:
Described two-sided drill mechanism includes the first drilling machine, the second drilling machine and for carrying valve body
The transfer passage of blank, described transfer passage is horizontally disposed with and lives in transfer passage exit
Moving and be provided with lifting assembly, described first drilling machine, the second drilling machine are respectively positioned on transfer passage
Side and point be listed in both sides, transfer passage exit, described lifting assembly can drive transfer passage
The valve body blank sent vertically straight line slide onto the first drilling machine and the second drilling machine it
Between, described first drilling machine has and is horizontally disposed with and for the left bellmouth that bores valve body blank
First drill bit, described second drilling machine has and is horizontally disposed with and for the right cone boring valve body blank
Second drill bit in shape hole;
Described Double Milling mechanism includes fraise jig and point is listed in the of fraise jig both sides
One milling machine, the second milling machine, described fraise jig includes the clamping for clamping valve body blank
Assembly and to be arranged on clamping assembly outer and for clamping the adjusting part of each valve body blank,
Described clamping assembly include surrounding the formation left plate of frame-shaped construction, cover plate, right plate,
Base plate, is provided with at least one middle baffle plate being vertically arranged between left plate and right plate,
The two ends of each middle baffle plate respectively with cover plate, base plate be connected, and left plate, cover plate,
Right plate, base plate, middle baffle plate surround formation at least two laying valve body blank
Clamping cavity volume, described first milling machine has and is vertically arranged and for the front of milling valve body blank
The first milling cutter, described second milling machine has and is vertically arranged and for the back of the body of milling valve body blank
Second milling cutter in face.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the porch at transfer passage is provided with inclination and sets
Put and for sending into the feeding-passage of valve body blank, be provided with in the exit of transfer passage and incline
Tiltedly arrange and for drawing off the tapping channel of valve body blank, the porch of described tapping channel
Between the first drilling machine and the second drilling machine, transfer passage can be sent by described lifting assembly
Valve body blank band to the porch of tapping channel.
As the further improvement of the present invention, it is movably installed with above transfer passage and send
Go out part, when promoting assembly and driving the porch that valve body blank straight line slides onto tapping channel,
Send part outwards push described valve body blank and be sent in tapping channel.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cover plate is equipped with and clamping cavity volume one
At least two jacking block of one correspondence, on the cover board side is provided with jacking block the most extremely
Few two oil cylinders, are removably provided with clamping cavity volume the most extremely on base plate
Few two leaning seats.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described leaning seat by four against cylinder structure
Become.
As a further improvement on the present invention, equidistantly divide between left plate and right plate
It is furnished with four middle baffle plate being vertically arranged, described left plate, cover plate, right plate, the end
Plate and four middle baffle plate surround five clamping cavity volumes of formation, and described left plate is offered
There are the left strip through-hole of first be vertically coaxially disposed, the second left strip through-hole, left first
The first stationary center, second solid it is inserted with respectively in strip through-hole, the second left strip through-hole
Fixed the most top, described right plate offers respectively with the first left strip through-hole, the second left bar
The first right strip through-hole that shape through hole is correspondingly arranged, the second right strip through-hole, right first
Be inserted with respectively in strip through-hole, the second right strip through-hole the first locking top, second lock
Press closer point, each middle baffle plate all offers respectively with the first left strip through-hole, second
The first middle strip through-hole that left strip through-hole is correspondingly arranged, the second middle strip through-hole,
It is inserted with respectively in each first middle strip through-hole, the second middle strip through-hole
One rolling center, the second rolling center, each top axial line all leads to corresponding bar shaped
The central axis in hole is arranged, each top equal can sliding up and down in corresponding strip through-hole,
The bearing pin being vertically arranged, the axial line of each bearing pin the most also it is inserted with in the middle part of each middle baffle plate
All axial lines with corresponding rolling center are vertically arranged, in the middle part of each first rolling center
All offer horizontally disposed first activity adjustment hole, in the middle part of each second rolling center all
Offering horizontally disposed second activity adjustment hole, each bearing pin all sequentially passes through by correspondence
The first activity adjustment hole, the second activity adjustment hole, each rolling center all can be corresponding
Horizontal sliding in strip through-hole.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described first left strip through-hole is positioned at second
Above left strip through-hole, the length of described first left strip through-hole is led to more than the second left bar shaped
The length in hole, described first right strip through-hole is positioned at above the second right strip through-hole, described
The length of the first right strip through-hole is more than the length of the second right strip through-hole, in described first
Between strip through-hole be positioned at correspondence the second middle strip through-hole above, each first central strip
The length of shape through hole is all higher than the length of the second middle strip through-hole of correspondence.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the end of each stationary center is equipped with fixing
The conical surface, the top end of each locking is equipped with the locking conical surface, and the two ends of each rolling center are equal
It is respectively equipped with loose axoide.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described adjusting part is arranged on outside right plate,
Described adjusting part includes base and "T"-shaped holds out against connecting rod, is movably installed with on base
Push combination, described in hold out against fixed part and the connecting portion that connecting rod includes being connected as a single entity, described
Fixed part head end top with the first locking, that the second locking is top simultaneously is connected, described company
The portion that connects is connected with pushing combination.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described propelling movement combination includes pushing piece, company
Extension bar and be bent into the handle of " L " shape, described handle includes the articulated section being connected as a single entity
And Handheld Division, described articulated section is hingedly connected on base, and described connecting rod one end is hinged
Being connected to the bending place of handle, the other end is connected with pushing piece head end, described pushing piece end
End is connected with connecting portion.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described pushing piece end passes through gland and top
Being close to bar be connected, it is outer and connected with connecting portion that described gland is coated on connecting portion.
Another as the present invention is improved, and is sequentially provided with left by left and right on base plate
Some stopper slots that side plate, middle baffle plate, right plate are correspondingly arranged, described left plate
One end is connected with cover plate, and the other end is installed in the stopper slot of correspondence, described right plate
One end is connected with cover plate, and the other end is installed in the stopper slot of correspondence, each middle baffle plate
One end all with cover plate be connected, the other end be all installed in correspondence stopper slot in.
Based on technique scheme, the embodiment of the present invention at least can produce following technology effect
Really: reasonable in design, easy to use;The present invention uses double-face drilling and two-sided milling
Mode process valve body blank, not only can reduce labor cost, and car can be reduced
Between the area of operator zone of action, improve space availability ratio, greatly facilitate car
Between general layout arrange, it is simple to mass production;Clamping assembly and adjusting part are the most adjustable,
Versatility is wide, and blank machining-size is stable, can processing multiple types product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Detailed description of the invention to the present invention makees further details of theory below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Bright, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the valve body blank that the present invention is processed.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Double Milling mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 be in a preferred embodiment of the present invention Double Milling mechanism unload the first milling machine,
Structural representation after two milling machines.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after Fig. 3 unloads part valve body blank.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of clamping assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the knot after valve body blank laid by clamping assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation at another visual angle of clamping assembly shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the part-structure schematic diagram of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 4 at A.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of middle baffle plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the first rolling center in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of base plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation holding out against connecting rod in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of two-sided drill mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the part-structure signal of two-sided drill mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
In figure, 10, valve body blank;11, left surface;111, left bellmouth;12, right
Side;121, right bellmouth;13, central through hole;14, front;15, the back side;20、
Fraise jig;21, clamping assembly;211, left plate;2111, the first left strip through-hole;
2112, the second left strip through-hole;212, cover plate;213, right plate;2131, first
Right strip through-hole;2132, the second right strip through-hole;214, base plate;2141, stopper slot;
215, middle baffle plate;2151, the first middle strip through-hole;2152, the second middle bar shaped
Through hole;216, clamping cavity volume;217, jacking block;218, oil cylinder;219, against cylinder;
22, adjusting part;221, base;222, connecting rod is held out against;2221, fixed part;2222、
Connecting portion;223, pushing piece;224, connecting rod;225, handle;2251, articulated section;
2252, Handheld Division;226, gland;31, the first milling machine;311, the first milling cutter;32、
Second milling machine;321, the second milling cutter;41, the first stationary center;411, fixed axoid;
42, the second stationary center;43, the first locking is top;431, the locking conical surface;44,
Two lockings are top;45, the first rolling center;451, the first activity adjustment hole;452、
Loose axoide;46, the second rolling center;47, bearing pin;50, sliding rail;61、
First drilling machine;611, the first drill bit;62, the second drilling machine;621, the second drill bit;63、
Transfer passage;64, assembly is promoted;65, feeding-passage;66, tapping channel;67、
Send part;68, against cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, the technical side to the present invention
Case is further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The apparatus structure design being currently used for processing electromagnetic valve body is simple, and drilling machine mechanism is single
One bellmouth of secondary processing, valve body blank 10 bores another again after can only being drilled a bellmouth
One bellmouth, treats drilling machine mechanism after hours, and valve body blank 10 enters into milling machine
In structure to be processed, an end face of the single valve body blank of milling machine mechanism single milling 10, right
The blank fixture answered the most also is only capable of the single valve body blank of clamping 10, and existing blank presss from both sides
Tool regulation is also inconvenient, and clamping effect is the best, and then reduces the stability of single unit system
And operating efficiency.Therefore, design a kind of relatively reasonably for processing electromagnetic valve body
Device is necessary.
The present invention protects a kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body, first uses two-sided brill
Hole mode processes the left bellmouth 111 of the blanks such as electromagnetic valve body and right bellmouth simultaneously
121, after two bellmouth completion of processing of blank, then use two-sided milling mode simultaneously
The front 14 of the blanks such as milling electromagnetic valve body and the back side 15, this device on the one hand can not only
It is applicable to bore two bellmouths of the valve body blank 10 of magnetic valve, can be used for boring valve-like
The bellmouth of chaeta base 10 cube blank such as grade;This device on the other hand can not only milling valve body
The both ends of the surface of blank 10, can be used for milling and are similar to valve body blank 10 cube blank such as grade
End face, only needing the single bellmouth of milling or end face when, can select right
One of them drilling machine answered or milling machine are shut down, applied widely.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15, this includes two-sided for the device processing electromagnetic valve body
Drill mechanism and Double Milling mechanism, wherein: two-sided drill mechanism includes the first drilling machine 61, second
Drilling machine 62 and for carrying the transfer passage 63 of valve body blank 10, transfer passage 63
Be horizontally disposed with and be movably installed with in transfer passage 63 exit lifting assembly 64, first
Drilling machine the 61, second drilling machine 62 is respectively positioned on above transfer passage 63 and divides and is listed in transfer passage
63 both sides, exits, promote the valve body blank that assembly 64 can drive transfer passage 63 to send
10 vertically straight line slide onto between the first drilling machine 61 and the second drilling machine 62, first
Drilling machine 61 has and is horizontally disposed with and for the of the left bellmouth 111 that bores valve body blank 10
One drill bit 611, the second drilling machine 62 has and is horizontally disposed with and for boring valve body blank 10
Second drill bit 621 of right bellmouth 121;Double Milling mechanism include fraise jig 20 and
Divide first milling machine the 31, second milling machine 32 being listed in fraise jig 20 both sides, fraise jig
20 include for the clamping assembly 21 of clamping valve body blank 10 and are arranged on clamping assembly
Outside 21 and for clamping the adjusting part 22 of each valve body blank 10, clamping assembly 21 includes
Surround the formation left plate 211 of frame-shaped construction, cover plate 212, right plate 213, base plate 214,
At least one middle apron being vertically arranged it is provided with between left plate 211 and right plate 213
Plate 215, the two ends of each middle baffle plate 215 respectively with cover plate 212, base plate 214
It is connected, and left plate 211, cover plate 212, right plate 213, base plate 214, middle apron
Plate 215 surrounds formation at least two clamping cavity volume 216 laying valve body blank 10;
First milling machine 31 has the first of the front 14 being vertically arranged and for milling valve body blank 10
Milling cutter 311, the second milling machine 32 has and is vertically arranged and for the back of the body of milling valve body blank 10
Second milling cutter 321 in face 15.
In an initial condition, valve body blank 10 is arranged in cube, valve body blank 10 by
Transfer passage 63 carries, and can arrange at least one in transfer passage 63 exit
Against cylinder 68 so that valve body blank 10 delivers to abut against during exit cylinder 68
On, now control to promote assembly 64 drive and abut against cylinder 68 upper valve body blank 10
Vertically straight line slides onto between the first drilling machine 61 and the second drilling machine 62, and then
One drill bit the 611, second drill bit 621 processes the bellmouth of correspondence respectively, after completion of processing
Drawn off and be delivered to by other mechanisms at Double Milling mechanism again.Overall two-sided rig
Structure is rationally distributed, can process two bellmouths simultaneously, substantially increase operating efficiency, logical
Wide by property.
In Double Milling mechanism, operating personnel can lay overlapping in clamping cavity volume 216 and set
Two valve body blanks 10 put, the width of valve body blank 10 is more than clamping cavity volume 216
Width, controls clamping assembly 21 at adjusting part 22 and simultaneously clamps on each valve body blank 10
After, cover plate 212 closely cooperates with the end face of valve body blank 10 above, base plate
214 closely cooperate with the bottom surface of valve body blank 10 being positioned at lower section, and left plate 211 is simultaneously
Closely cooperate with the left surface 11 of each valve body blank 10, with each valve while of right plate 213
The right flank 12 of chaeta base 10 closely cooperates, and each plate is reasonable in design, compact in design,
The clamping effect of blank is good, and the front 14 of each valve body blank 10, the back side 15 all expose to
Outside clamping cavity volume 216, in order to milling cutter works, reduce equipment attrition and scraping, improve
Service life of equipment.
Additionally, fixture in this Double Milling mechanism can the more blank of clamping simultaneously, can be by
Fraise jig 20 is arranged on a sliding rail 50, controls fraise jig in real work
20 straight line slidings, two milling machines keep original positions motionless, by milling cutter machining blanks outside
End face, after milling is over a pair valve body blank 10 (two valve body blanks 10 i.e. overlapped),
A pair valve body blank 10 under milling again, automaticity is high, substantially increases operating efficiency.
This is for processing the device of electromagnetic valve body in an initial condition, reasonable in design,
Easy to use;The present invention uses the mode of double-face drilling and two-sided milling to process valve body blank
10, an operator just can complete the milling to multiple blanks, not only can reduce labor
Power cost, and the area of plant operations workman zone of action can be reduced, improve
Space availability ratio, the general layout greatly facilitating workshop is arranged, it is simple to mass production;Dress
Clip assembly 21 and adjusting part 22 are the most adjustable, and versatility is wide, and blank machining-size is stable,
Can processing multiple types product.
The fixture of this Double Milling mechanism ensure that blank is adding the fastness fixed man-hour, it is to avoid
Blank rocks adding man-hour, it is ensured that the precision of blank processing, improves production efficiency.
Further, the porch at transfer passage 63 is provided with and is obliquely installed and for sending into
The feeding-passage 65 of valve body blank 10, is provided with inclination in the exit of transfer passage 63 and sets
Put and for drawing off the tapping channel 66 of valve body blank 10, the porch of tapping channel 66
Between the first drilling machine 61 and the second drilling machine 62, promoting assembly 64 can be by transfer passage
Valve body blank 10 band that 63 send is to the porch of tapping channel 66.
Feeding-passage 65, tapping channel 66, transfer passage 63 three coordinate closely, this
The structure design of sample so that blank conveying with steadily, improves transfer efficiency more rapidly.
According to actual needs the transporting velocity of transfer passage 63 can be designed than feeding-passage 65
Transporting velocity little, thus make between adjacent two blanks on transfer passage 63 have
There is gap, it is to avoid unnecessary friction and collision between blank, reduce defect rate,
Such transfer passage 63 also functions to certain mating reaction to the work promoting assembly 64,
Reasonable in design and practical and convenient.
Further, it is movably installed with above transfer passage 63 and sends part 67, when
Promoting assembly 64 drives valve body blank 10 straight line to slide onto the porch of tapping channel 66
Time, send part 67 and push out to serve and state valve body blank 10 and be sent to tapping channel 66
In.The setting sending part 67 makes blank the most smoothly to send so that it is can be as early as possible
Enter next process, save the working time, also reduce labour intensity, automate journey
Degree height.
Preferably, cover plate 212 is equipped with clamping cavity volume 216 the most at least
Two jacking blocks 217, are arranged above with jacking block 217 the most extremely at cover plate 212
Few two oil cylinders 218, are removably provided with and clamping cavity volume 216 on base plate 214
At least two leaning seat one to one.
When adjusting part 22 control clamping assembly 21 simultaneously clamp on each valve body blank 10 time,
Each oil cylinder 218 all can drive the jacking block 217 of correspondence to rest upon the corresponding valve body of top
In the middle part of the end face of blank 10, the bottom surface of the valve body blank 10 being positioned at lower section is resisted against correspondence
Leaning seat on, jacking block 217, oil cylinder 218, leaning seat are reasonable in design so that clamping group
Part 21 good clamping effect, improves the stability of process, reduces defect rate.
Further, leaning seat is constituted against cylinder 219 by four, when adjusting part 22
When control clamping assembly 21 simultaneously clamps on each valve body blank 10, it is positioned at the valve body hair of lower section
Four corners of the bottom surface of base 10 bear against at corresponding four against on cylinder 219,
Such structure designs, it is simple to installation and removal, going back against cylinder 219 of scattering device
There is cushioning effect so that blank is fixing more firm.
Preferably, equidistantly it is distributed between left plate 211 and right plate 213 vertically
Arrange four middle baffle plate 215, left plate 211, cover plate 212, right plate 213,
Base plate 214 and four middle baffle plate 215 surround five clamping cavity volumes 216 of formation, left
The left strip through-hole of first be vertically coaxially disposed 2111, second is offered left on side plate 211
Strip through-hole 2112, at first left strip through-hole the 2111, second left strip through-hole 2112
It is inserted with first stationary center the 41, second stationary center 42, right plate 213 the most respectively
On offer right with first left strip through-hole the 2111, second left strip through-hole 2112 respectively
First right strip through-hole the 2131, the second right strip through-hole 2132 that should arrange, right first
The first locking top it is inserted with respectively in strip through-hole the 2131, second right strip through-hole 2132
Point the 43, second locking top 44, each middle baffle plate 215 all offers respectively with the
The first centre that one left strip through-hole the 2111, second left strip through-hole 2112 is correspondingly arranged
Strip through-hole the 2151, second middle strip through-hole 2152, leads in each first middle bar shaped
The first rolling center it is inserted with respectively in the 2151, the second middle strip through-hole 2152 of hole
45, the second rolling center 46, each top axial line all with in corresponding strip through-hole
Heart line is vertically arranged, each top equal can sliding up and down in corresponding strip through-hole, each
The bearing pin 47 being vertically arranged the most also it is inserted with in the middle part of middle baffle plate 215, each bearing pin 47
Axial line all axial lines with corresponding rolling center are vertically arranged, each first movable top
All offering horizontally disposed first activity adjustment hole 451 in the middle part of point 45, each second lives
Horizontally disposed second activity adjustment hole, each bearing pin 47 is all offered in the middle part of in the of dynamic top 46
All sequentially pass through by corresponding the 451, second activity adjustment hole, the first activity adjustment hole,
Each rolling center all can in corresponding strip through-hole horizontal sliding.
At blank after two-sided drill mechanism is processed, in the left surface 11 of valve body blank 10
Portion is already formed with left bellmouth 111, in the middle part of the right flank 12 of valve body blank 10
It is formed with right bellmouth 121 symmetrically arranged with left bellmouth 111, when adjusting part 22
When control clamping assembly 21 simultaneously clamps on each valve body blank 10, each stationary center is all with right
The left bellmouth 111 of the high order end valve body blank 10 answered closely cooperates, and each locking is top all
Closely cooperate with the right bellmouth 121 of corresponding low order end valve body blank 10, each movable top
One end of point all with the right bellmouth 121 of the valve body blank 10 being positioned on the left of this rolling center
Closely cooperate, the other end of each rolling center all with the valve body being positioned on the right side of this rolling center
The left bellmouth 111 of blank 10 closely cooperates.
The component structural of above-mentioned each clamping assembly 21 is simple, compact in design, each parts
Gap, junction is less, be difficult to pile up produce time produce chip, the later stage cleaning side
Just.Using clamping assembly 21 structure in this case, a performance processing five is to valve body blank
10 improve operating efficiency.
It is worth mentioning that: the setting of each strip through-hole, on the one hand facilitate during clamping perpendicular
Nogata to regulation, on the other hand facilitating fixture can be with different size, the blank of height
Match;In clamping process, stationary center maintains static, and horizontal direction can be by living
Move top and lock top being adjusted;The setting in each activity adjustment hole, facilitates clamping
Time horizontal direction regulation so that it is corresponding that top to have certain horizontal anomalous movement interval;
By each top stretching into, stretching out and can be adjusted according to the width of actual blank, respectively
Top upper shifting, move down and can be adjusted according to the height of actual blank;Additionally, by
When clamping, first place following valve body blank 10, then place valve body blank 10 above,
Therefore the length of the strip through-hole vertical direction of preferred top is more than the strip through-hole of lower section,
Topology layout is reasonable, and regulation is got up convenient.
Further, the first left strip through-hole 2111 is positioned at the second left strip through-hole 2112
Top, the length of the first left strip through-hole 2111 is more than the second left strip through-hole 2112
Length, the first right strip through-hole 2131 is positioned at above the second right strip through-hole 2132, the
The length of one right strip through-hole 2131 is more than the length of the second right strip through-hole 2132, the
One middle strip through-hole 2151 is positioned at above the second middle strip through-hole 2152 of correspondence,
The length of each first middle strip through-hole 2151 is all higher than the second middle bar shaped of correspondence
The length of through hole 2152.Such structure designs, and joins with each plate of clamping assembly 21
Close closely so that regulation process is convenient so that clamping effect is more preferably.
Preferably, the end of each stationary center is equipped with fixed axoid 411, respectively locks top
The end of point is equipped with the locking conical surface 431, and the two ends of each rolling center are provided with work respectively
Mantle face 452.
When adjusting part 22 control clamping assembly 21 simultaneously clamp on each valve body blank 10 time,
The fixed axoid 411 of each stationary center all with the left cone of corresponding high order end valve body blank 10
Shape hole 111 closely cooperates, and the top locking conical surface 431 of each locking is all the rightest with corresponding
The right bellmouth 121 of end valve body blank 10 closely cooperates, the activity of each rolling center one end
The conical surface 452 all with the right bellmouth 121 of the valve body blank 10 being positioned on the left of this rolling center
Closely cooperate, the loose axoide 452 of each rolling center other end all be positioned at this movable top
The left bellmouth 111 of the valve body blank 10 on the right side of point closely cooperates.Each top conical surface with
Blank coordinates closely so that blank is fixed, and is not susceptible to abrasion during clamping, fall
Low defect rate, improves service life of equipment.
Preferably, adjusting part 22 is arranged on outside right plate 213, adjusting part 22
Including base 221 with "T"-shaped hold out against connecting rod 222, base 221 is movably installed with
Push combination, hold out against fixed part 2221 and connecting portion that connecting rod 222 includes being connected as a single entity
2222, fixed part 2,221 43, second locking top 44 top with the first locking simultaneously
Head end is connected, and connecting portion 2222 is connected with pushing combination, pushes combination and can drive the company of holding out against
Bar 222 left and right sliding in the horizontal direction, and then hold out against connecting rod 222 and drive first to lock simultaneously
Press closer point the 43, second locking top 44 push clamping cavity volume 216 to the left or detach to the right
Clamping cavity volume 216 so that each clamping cavity volume 216 tightens up or opens, and finally realizes clamping
Assembly 21 clamps or unclamps the valve body blank 10 of each clamping cavity volume 216.Structure design is closed
Reason, it is simple to operator uses, and improves operating efficiency, reduces labour intensity.
Further, push combination and include pushing piece 223, connecting rod 224 and bending
Becoming the handle 225 of " L " shape, handle 225 includes articulated section 2251 He being connected as a single entity
Handheld Division 2252, articulated section 2251 is hingedly connected on base 221, connecting rod 224
One end is hingedly connected to the bending place of handle 225, the other end and pushing piece 223 head end phase
Even, pushing piece 223 end is connected with connecting portion 2222, when pulling along counterclockwise
Handle 225 is to after predetermined angle, and Handheld Division 2252 extrudes connecting rod 224 to the left, connects
Bar 224 promotes pushing piece 223 to the left, and meanwhile, pushing piece 223 drives the company of holding out against
Bar 222 sliding the most to the left, arrives when pulling handle 225 along clockwise direction
After another predetermined angle, connecting rod 224 is drawn to the right in Handheld Division 2252 so that connecting rod
224 tow back to the right pushing piece 223, and meanwhile, pushing piece 223 drives and holds out against connecting rod
222 slidings the most to the right.Reasonable in design, easy to operate, reduce labor
Fatigue resistance, improves the operating efficiency of integrated model.
It is further preferred that pushing piece 223 end passes through gland 226 and holds out against connecting rod 222
Being connected, it is outer and connected with connecting portion 2222 that gland 226 is coated on connecting portion 2222.This
The structure design of sample so that hold out against connecting rod 222 stable working, uniform force, improve
The stable working of equipment.
Preferably, on base plate 214 by left and right be sequentially provided with left plate 211, in
Between multiple stopper slots 2141 of being correspondingly arranged of baffle plate 215, right plate 213, left plate 211
One end and cover plate 212 be connected, the other end is installed in the stopper slot 2141 of correspondence, right
One end of side plate 213 is connected with cover plate 212, and the other end is installed in the stopper slot of correspondence
In 2141, one end of each middle baffle plate 215 is all connected with cover plate 212, and the other end is equal
It is installed in the stopper slot 2141 of correspondence.Such base plate 214 designs so that side plate and
Middle baffle plate 215 is fixed, improves the stable working of equipment.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit theory for example
Bright.Those skilled in the art can be to described specific embodiment
Make various amendment or supplement or use similar mode to substitute, but without departing from
The spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. the device being used for processing electromagnetic valve body, it is characterised in that: include two-sided
Drill mechanism and Double Milling mechanism, wherein:
Described two-sided drill mechanism includes the first drilling machine, the second drilling machine and for carrying valve body
The transfer passage of blank, described transfer passage is horizontally disposed with and lives in transfer passage exit
Moving and be provided with lifting assembly, described first drilling machine, the second drilling machine are respectively positioned on transfer passage
Side and point be listed in both sides, transfer passage exit, described lifting assembly can drive transfer passage
The valve body blank sent vertically straight line slide onto the first drilling machine and the second drilling machine it
Between, described first drilling machine has and is horizontally disposed with and for the left bellmouth that bores valve body blank
First drill bit, described second drilling machine has and is horizontally disposed with and for the right cone boring valve body blank
Second drill bit in shape hole;
Described Double Milling mechanism includes fraise jig and point is listed in the of fraise jig both sides
One milling machine, the second milling machine, described fraise jig includes the clamping for clamping valve body blank
Assembly and to be arranged on clamping assembly outer and for clamping the adjusting part of each valve body blank,
Described clamping assembly include surrounding the formation left plate of frame-shaped construction, cover plate, right plate,
Base plate, is provided with at least one middle baffle plate being vertically arranged between left plate and right plate,
The two ends of each middle baffle plate respectively with cover plate, base plate be connected, and left plate, cover plate,
Right plate, base plate, middle baffle plate surround formation at least two laying valve body blank
Clamping cavity volume, described first milling machine has and is vertically arranged and for the front of milling valve body blank
The first milling cutter, described second milling machine has and is vertically arranged and for the back of the body of milling valve body blank
Second milling cutter in face.
A kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body the most according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that: be provided with in the porch of transfer passage and be obliquely installed and for sending into valve body
The feeding-passage of blank, is provided with in the exit of transfer passage and is obliquely installed and for drawing off
The tapping channel of valve body blank, the porch of described tapping channel is positioned at the first drilling machine and
Between two drilling machines, the valve body blank band that transfer passage can be sent by described lifting assembly is to going out
The porch of material passage.
A kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body the most according to claim 2,
It is characterized in that: be movably installed with above transfer passage and send part, when promoting assembly band
When moving valve blank straight line slides onto the porch of tapping channel, send part and outwards push institute
State valve body blank and be sent in tapping channel.
4. it is used for processing electromagnetic valve body according to the one described in claim 1 or 2 or 3
Device, it is characterised in that: be equipped with on described cover plate with clamping cavity volume one to one
At least two jacking block, on the cover board side is provided with and jacking block at least two one to one oil
Cylinder, is removably provided with on base plate and supports with clamping cavity volume at least two one to one
Seat.
A kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body the most according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that: described leaning seat is constituted against cylinder by four.
6. it is used for processing electromagnetic valve body according to the one described in claim 1 or 2 or 3
Device, it is characterised in that: be equidistantly distributed vertically between left plate and right plate
Four middle baffle plate arranged, described left plate, cover plate, right plate, base plate and four
Individual middle baffle plate surrounds five clamping cavity volumes of formation, described left plate offers the most same
Axle arrange the first left strip through-hole, the second left strip through-hole, the first left strip through-hole,
The first stationary center, the second stationary center, institute it is inserted with respectively in second left strip through-hole
State offer on right plate corresponding with the first left strip through-hole, the second left strip through-hole respectively
Arrange the first right strip through-hole, the second right strip through-hole, the first right strip through-hole,
Be inserted with respectively in second right strip through-hole the first locking top, second locking top, often
All offer in individual middle baffle plate respectively with the first left strip through-hole, the second left strip through-hole
The first middle strip through-hole of being correspondingly arranged, the second middle strip through-hole, each first
Be inserted with respectively in middle strip through-hole, the second middle strip through-hole the first rolling center,
Second rolling center, described first stationary center, the second stationary center, the first locking top
Point, the second locking top, the first rolling center, the second rolling center axial line all with
The central axis of corresponding strip through-hole is arranged, described first stationary center, second solid
Fixed the most top, the first locking is top, the second locking is top, the first rolling center, second live
Dynamic top equal can sliding up and down in corresponding strip through-hole, in the middle part of each middle baffle plate all
Also be inserted with the bearing pin being vertically arranged, the axial line of each bearing pin all with corresponding rolling center
Axial line be vertically arranged, all offer horizontally disposed in the middle part of each first rolling center
First activity adjustment hole, all offers horizontally disposed in the middle part of each second rolling center
Two activity adjustment holes, each bearing pin all sequentially pass through by the first corresponding activity adjustment hole,
Second activity adjustment hole, each rolling center all can in corresponding strip through-hole horizontal sliding.
A kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body the most according to claim 6,
It is characterized in that: described first left strip through-hole is positioned at above the second left strip through-hole, institute
State the length of the first left strip through-hole length more than the second left strip through-hole, described first
Right strip through-hole is positioned at above the second right strip through-hole, the length of described first right strip through-hole
Degree is more than the length of the second right strip through-hole, and described first middle strip through-hole is positioned at correspondence
The second middle strip through-hole above, the length of each first middle strip through-hole is all higher than
The length of the second corresponding middle strip through-hole.
A kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body the most according to claim 6,
It is characterized in that: the end of each stationary center is equipped with fixed axoid, each locking is top
End is equipped with the locking conical surface, and the two ends of each rolling center are provided with loose axoide respectively.
A kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body the most according to claim 6,
It is characterized in that: described adjusting part is arranged on outside right plate, described adjusting part bag
Include base and "T"-shaped hold out against connecting rod, base is movably installed with propelling movement combination, described
Holding out against fixed part and connecting portion that connecting rod includes being connected as a single entity, described fixed part is simultaneously with the
The head end that one locking is top, the second locking is top is connected, described connecting portion and propelling movement combination
It is connected.
A kind of device for processing electromagnetic valve body the most according to claim 9,
It is characterized in that: described propelling movement combination includes pushing piece, connecting rod and is bent into " L "
The handle of shape, described handle includes articulated section and the Handheld Division being connected as a single entity, described hinged
Portion is hingedly connected on base, and described connecting rod one end is hingedly connected to the bending place of handle,
The other end is connected with pushing piece head end, and described pushing piece end is connected with connecting portion.
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CN105983868A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-05 | 江苏鸿诚金属制品股份有限公司 | Stainless steel clamp with hydraulic device |
CN107756099A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-06 | 苏州昊信精密机械有限公司 | Shape extrusion fixture |
CN107756098A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-06 | 苏州昊信精密机械有限公司 | The multi-position pneumatic fixture of PLC controls |
CN106181505A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 天津爱田汽车部件有限公司 | Sheet material surrounding orientation clamping device |
CN109877553A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-14 | 张家港市霞飞塑业有限公司 | A kind of feed mechanism |
CN113231824A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-08-10 | 杜洋 | Valve body milling, drilling and tapping production method |
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