CN104286825B - Lung-moistening agaric nutrition powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Lung-moistening agaric nutrition powder and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104286825B
CN104286825B CN201410466054.7A CN201410466054A CN104286825B CN 104286825 B CN104286825 B CN 104286825B CN 201410466054 A CN201410466054 A CN 201410466054A CN 104286825 B CN104286825 B CN 104286825B
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powder
parts
auricularia
agaric
granularity
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CN104286825A (en
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宋新华
郝凯
阎建华
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L11/05Mashed or comminuted pulses or legumes; Products made therefrom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a milk replacer which contains at least one non-milk component as a fat or protein source, and particularly relates to lung-moistening agaric nutrition powder and a preparation method thereof. The lung-moistening agaric nutrition powder is characterized by being prepared by mixing the following powdery raw materials in parts by weight: 18-20 parts of agaric powder with the granularity of 600-1200 meshes, 10-15 parts of tremella powder with the granularity of 600-1200 meshes, 6-8 parts of agaric powder with the granularity of 14-16 meshes, 18 parts of functional food powder, 3-28 parts of fructose or Hetian sugar, 10 parts of green bean powder, 5 parts of lily powder, 5 parts of dextrin and 0.2 part of mint powder, wherein the functional food powder is one or a mixture of mountain almond powder, walnut powder and red bean powder. The lung-moistening agaric nutrition powder has lung moistening and heat clearing functions, the agaric powder with different granularities is combined, the problem of high probability of agglomeration and caking during blending of the superfine agaric powder is overcome, and the large-granule agaric powder endows the nutrition powder with chewing pleasure in the process of nutrition powder preparation and drinking.

Description

Auricularia lung moistening nutritive powder and its preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of containing at least one non-milk component as fat or protein source milk replacer, specifically A kind of Auricularia lung moistening nutritive powder and its preparation method.
Background technology
Haze has a strong impact on the respiratory system and cardiovascular fitness of people.Haze is mainly aerosol to the health effect of human body Affect.The chemical compositions such as the mineral grain, inorganic salt, Organic aerosol particle and the heavy metal that contain in aerosol can directly be entered People is simultaneously sticked in the upper and lower respiratory tract of human body and the lobe of the lung.Epidemiological study shows that the concentration level of haze particulate matter is with people's The sickness rate of respiratory system and heart and lung diseases, mortality rate have positive correlation.
Auricularia has toxin expelling lung heat clearing effect.It is living that Auricularia contains abundant cellulose, colloid, polysaccharide, minerals and vitamins etc. Property composition, with anti-oxidative damage, antiinflammatory, antitumor, immunomodulating, prevent tissue fibers become etc. multiple efficacies.Clinic money Material and zoopery remove the multiple biological activities such as free radical, anti-oxidative damage and protection biomembrane it has proven convenient that Auricularia has, It is prevented from the functions such as phagocyte degeneration and necrosis.Leaf endures Fructus Mume and verifies that bright Auricularia polycose can improve chronic ischemic damage The structure of cardiac muscle and physiological function, the effect with resisting myocardial fibrillation, it improves myocardial ischemia symptom relative to Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae effect Become apparent from.The researchs such as Gao Yanrong have shown that black fungus powder can be reduced contaminating collagen contents in dust induced lung, improve oxide Enzymatic activity, reduces level of lipid, the injury of lung caused so as to antagonism lipid peroxidation and inflammatory reaction, plays mitigation lung The effect of tissue fibering.
As Auricularia big producing country, develop, had important practical significance using Auricularia resource, and with richly endowed by nature Advantage.Various Auricularia converted productss are begun with from the beginning of the nineties to succeed in developing, also have Auricularia deep process technology to enter successively and grind Study carefully the stage.Auricularia fruit jam process technology, Auricularia fruit jelly process technology, Auricularia ice cream process technology, expanded of Auricularia add The correlational studyes such as work technology are achieved with patent.Professor Ma Yan of Northeast Forestry University develops high-grade green paper-like instant Auricularia. Auricularia just cooks raw material or dispensing changes over natural health care from traditional.
In countries such as Japan, Korea, the U.S., Canada, Vietnam, Auricularia product development is concentrated mainly on health care, bacterium Mycelium fermentation, ward off extraction, superfine powder more and prepare and the aspect such as store and processing.Both at home and abroad Auricularia deep processed product is just towards nutrition Change, functional health, function dietetic therapy, composition greenization, composition organise, pack gracefulnessization, the direction of easy to carryization is sent out Exhibition.
Superfine communication technique can improve the utilization rate of agaric biological effective ingredient.Effective ingredient in Auricularia is mainly many Sugar, polysaccharide is typically distributed about in intracellular and intercellular substance, and based on intracellular.Can make after micronizing processing Part cell wall breaking is obtained, intracellular effective ingredient fully comes out, and into after human body, soluble component dissolves rapidly.Due to It is ultra-fine grain that Auricularia is crushed, and its insoluble composition is easily attached on intestinal wall, and what effective ingredient can be quickly is absorbed into by intestinal wall Enter blood.At present, the country carries out the research of micronizing to Auricularia and focuses mostly on the extraction ratio of in Auricularia all kinds of nutritional labelings The aspects such as raising, nutritive loss reduction or bioavailability raising.
The broken optimal granularity of agaric ultra-fine powder selects to be to study the key factor that Auricularia nutritional labeling is directly absorbed.Mesh Before, nanoscale Auricularia Powder Processing Technology in China is it has been reported that research shows that nanoscale Auricularia physicochemical property and curative effect there occurs Surprising change.Auricularia is made after superfine powder, and absorbance improves 2 times of absorbance up to 98% or so than not crushing directly to eat More than.But after micronizing, powder particle Surface binding energy is significantly improved, simultaneously because the presence of small-size effect, When ultra micro auricularia auriculajudae powder is as reconstituted food, the easy agglomerate caking of powder body affects the sense organ and brew of product.Ultra micro auricularia auriculajudae powder is rushed How timing, the problem of easy agglomerate caking is solved still without document report.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Auricularia lung moistening nutritive powder, relieves inflammation or internal heat function with lung moistening, and it adopts varigrained auricularia auriculajudae powder Combination, when overcoming ultra micro auricularia auriculajudae powder and reconstituting, the problem of easy agglomerate caking, and bulky grain auricularia auriculajudae powder imparts nutritive powder Instant Drinks During chew pleasant sensation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of Auricularia lung moistening nutritive powder.
The technical scheme that adopts of the invention concrete is:
A kind of Auricularia lung moistening nutritive powder, is characterized in that, including the powder raw material of following parts by weight is mixed:
Wherein, functional food powder is the one kind or its mixture in Semen pruni armeniacae powder, walnut powder, red bean powder.
A kind of preparation method of Auricularia lung moistening nutritive powder, is characterized in that, the preparation method of auricularia auriculajudae powder comprises the steps:
1) 1~2 weight portion Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss are added in 100 weight portion drinking waters, steaming and decocting 10-15 minutes, Jiang Shui is obtained;2) 70 Brew 3-5 minute in~95 DEG C of Jiang Shui, then clean to without obvious fishy smell;3) Auricularia removes root and dehydrate;4) Auricularia pelletizing, Jing screen granularity for 14-16 mesh auricularia auriculajudae powder;Or Auricularia Jing high-frequency vibrating bar micronizing, then it is spray-dried and obtains grain Spend for the auricularia auriculajudae powder of 600-1200 mesh.
The varigrained auricularia auriculajudae powder obtained according to the inventive method is fully mixed, packs sealing and then Jing with other adjuvants Irradiation sterilization obtains final product the Auricularia lung moistening nutritive powder of the present invention.
Wherein, the high-frequency vibrating bar micronizing is the vibrating head dither under the conditions of -30 DEG C, closed ultra micro Crush.It has diameter of particle thin, even particle size distribution, the advantages of activity and little nutritive peculiarity destruction to material.600- The fineness of 1200 mesh can make Auricularia cell reach the fineness of more than 95% breaking cellular wall, intracellular effective ingredient is fully exposed Come, so as to greatly improve the dissolution and release of effective ingredient.And the absorbability on gastrointestinal tract wall of ultrafine particle is very strong, Thus the time being excreted also relative release, digestion and the absorption for extending, active ingredients being improved.
The Auricularia of prior art is processed to after Auricularia micropowder, the dispersion of powder body, dissolubility, adsorptivity and surface freedom Energy etc. changes, and when being reconstituted, easily lumps.Jing applicant verifies, is adding big granularity auricularia auriculajudae powder (or referred to as Auricularia Grain) after, under bulky grain auricularia auriculajudae powder barrier effect, superfine powder disperses rapidly, is difficult agglomerate.
It is a further advantage of the invention that Auricularia is through Jiang Shui deodorizations, and adds Herba Menthae powder as correctivess, substantially improve The mouthfeel of auricularia auriculajudae powder, and bulky grain auricularia auriculajudae powder imparts the pleasant sensation chewed during nutritive powder Instant Drinks.
The main plant colloid using contained by auricularia auriculajudae powder of the invention, by adsorption, can will remain in human consumption System obtains dust impurity and concentrates absorption, excretes, and plays toxin expelling effect, while coordinating Tremella, Semen phaseoli radiati powder, Bulbus Lilii, Semen pruni armeniacae Powder, plays lung moistening and relieves inflammation or internal heat function.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:Universal formula
Above-mentioned raw materials fully mix, pack the Auricularia lung moistening nutritive powder of sealing and then the irradiated sterilizing, thus obtaining the product present invention.
Embodiment 2:Lung moistening Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae powder
Embodiment 3:Suitable for the formula of old people

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Auricularia lung moistening nutritive powder, is characterized in that, be mixed by the powder raw material of following parts by weight:
Granularity is auricularia auriculajudae powder 18-20 part of 600-1200 mesh
Granularity is Tremella powder 10-15 parts of 600-1200 mesh
Granularity is auricularia auriculajudae powder 6-8 part of 14-16 mesh
18 parts of functional food powder
Fructose or standing grain field sugar 3-28 parts
10 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati powder
5 parts of Bulbus Lilii powder
5 parts of dextrin
0.2 part of Herba Menthae powder;
Wherein, functional food powder is the one kind or its mixture in Semen pruni armeniacae powder, walnut powder, red bean powder;
The preparation method of described auricularia auriculajudae powder comprises the steps:
1) 1-2 weight portion Rhizoma Zingiberis Recenss are added in 100 weight portion drinking waters, steaming and decocting 10-15 minutes, Jiang Shui is obtained;
2) the brew 3-5 minute in 70-95 DEG C of Jiang Shui, then clean to without obvious fishy smell;
3) Auricularia removes root and dehydrate;
4) Auricularia pelletizing, Jing screen granularity for 14-16 mesh auricularia auriculajudae powder;
Auricularia Jing high-frequency vibrating bar micronizing, is then spray-dried the auricularia auriculajudae powder for obtaining granularity for 600-1200 mesh.
2. Auricularia lung moistening nutritive powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the high-frequency vibrating bar micronizing be - Under the conditions of 30 DEG C, vibrating head dither, closed micronizing.
CN201410466054.7A 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 Lung-moistening agaric nutrition powder and preparation method thereof Active CN104286825B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105614884A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-01 刘婧 Nutrient powder capable of effectively adjusting function of body
CN106418476A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-22 淄博玉清企业管理咨询有限公司 Black fungus-walnut meal powder formula capable of efficiently losing weight, and preparation method thereof
CN106387862A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-15 淄博玉清企业管理咨询有限公司 Recipe of agaric and apricot kernel meal replacement powder effectively losing weight and manufacturing method thereof
CN106418521A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-22 淄博玉清企业管理咨询有限公司 Recipe and manufacture method of agaric and red bean meal replacement powder effectively losing weight
CN107897896A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-13 成都大学 A kind of red yeast rice white fungus agaric health care tablet and preparation method thereof
CN107951003A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-24 成都大学 A kind of red yeast rice white fungus agaric health-caring capsule and preparation method thereof
CN109463444A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-15 黑龙江省农业科学院食品加工研究所 A kind of black fungus solidification type yoghourt and preparation method thereof
CN112006271A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-01 杭州市农业科学研究院 Ultramicro black fungus dietary powder and processing technology thereof
CN115886106A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-04-04 东北农业大学 Instant black fungus milk tea and preparation method thereof

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CN103783378A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-05-14 陆开云 Gleditsia sinensis-white fungus-lotus seed porridge

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CN102613467A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-01 邱湘君 Nutrient powder containing mung bean, edible tree fungus, white fungus, lotus root and water chestnut
CN103478849A (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-01-01 宋新华 Agaric ultra-fine powder iron-supplementing mixing drink and production technology thereof
CN103783378A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-05-14 陆开云 Gleditsia sinensis-white fungus-lotus seed porridge

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