CN104284740B - Modular rolling mill - Google Patents

Modular rolling mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104284740B
CN104284740B CN201380024225.4A CN201380024225A CN104284740B CN 104284740 B CN104284740 B CN 104284740B CN 201380024225 A CN201380024225 A CN 201380024225A CN 104284740 B CN104284740 B CN 104284740B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rolling
axle
unit
gear
gear unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201380024225.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104284740A (en
Inventor
T·迈克尔·肖尔
S·马克·肖尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
The United States Puruite metallurgical technology limited liability company
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United States Puruite Metallurgical Technology LLC
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US13/465,382 external-priority patent/US8499603B2/en
Application filed by United States Puruite Metallurgical Technology LLC filed Critical United States Puruite Metallurgical Technology LLC
Publication of CN104284740A publication Critical patent/CN104284740A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104284740B publication Critical patent/CN104284740B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/16Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
    • B21B1/18Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section in a continuous process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B35/00Drives for metal-rolling mills, e.g. hydraulic drives
    • B21B35/02Drives for metal-rolling mills, e.g. hydraulic drives for continuously-operating mills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of modular rolling mill, it has roll line, along roll line rolled products in the rolling direction.The milling train includes first gear unit, and it is arranged along the First Line parallel to roll line.Each first gear unit is respectively driven by motor, and with the first axle mechanically interconnected for a pair.Second gear unit is arranged along between First Line and roll line and parallel to the second line of First Line and roll line.Each second gear unit is respectively provided with a pair of the second axles mechanically interconnected.Rolling unit is successively arranged along roll line.Each rolling unit drives by input shaft, and a pair with the carrying working roll roll shafts mechanically interconnected.The second axle that first shaft coupling is pivotally connected to two successive gear units by the first of each first gear unit;And the second axle of second gear unit is releasably connected to the input shaft of two successive rolling units by second shaft coupling.It is at least some including clutch in first shaft coupling, clutch can optionally disengagement, to adapt to removal of the selected rolling unit from roll line.

Description

Modular rolling mill
The cross reference of related application
The application is the Application U.S. Serial No No.12/797 submitted on June 6th, 2010,656 part continuation application, The entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein with purport by way of reference.
Background technology
1. technical field
Present invention relates in general to milling train, in particular it relates to be provided for rolling the long products of wire rod, bar etc. Improved modularization finishing mill.
2.Description of related art
Reference picture 5A, it is known that the United States Patent (USP) No.5 for authorizing Shore, the type described by 595,083 modularization essence Milling train is included in multiple rolling unit R arranged in sequence on roll line P1-R5, the rolling indicated along roll line P in arrow 10 Product is rolled on direction.Gear unit A1-A4Along the line L arrangements parallel to roll line.Gear unit is respectively by motor M1-M4Driving, and deviate in the rolling direction relative to rolling unit.By the way that each gear unit is respectively connecting into two Successive rolling unit provides continuous power train.
Generally, when rolling less product size (for example, a diameter of 2.0-6.5mm wire rod), rolled using all Unit R processed1-R5, its finishing speeds is up to 120m/s, and tonnage speed is 70-90tons/hr.In this case, milling train is utilized By all motor M1-M4The power for working and providing via continuous power train, the continuous power train is by each gear unit is joined Two successive rolling units are connected to provide.However, when with the higher tonnage of relatively low speed and about 150tons/hr When speed rolls larger product size, one or more rolling units of the port of export of milling train are will be generally located on from roll line Remove.If removing two rolling units, as shown in Figure 5 B, last motor M4 actually departs from from continuous power train, from And when due to the power demand increase with higher tonnage speed production, reduce the power that can be used in driving milling train.For Compensation is this to be short of power, and milling train is equipped with larger motor, which disadvantageously increases the overall cost of milling train.
In above-mentioned milling train, rolling unit R1-R5Include the paired roll of two pairs of reversed dips respectively.The design is module The theory for changing milling train is exclusive, it is not easy to other milling train occasions are useful in, for example, being unsuitable for the U.S. for authorizing Shore et al. In the rear finishing mill (post finishing mill) of type described by state patent No.5,325,697.
The content of the invention
The aspect of the present invention is related to the modularization finishing mill for setting and being driven by multiple motors, and it has such continuous transmission System:Regardless of the quantity in any given time, operating rolling unit, all using the total output of all motors.
The aspect of the present invention further relates to setup module milling train, wherein, identical rolling unit each has in sloping shaft Single pair of working roll on line, and wherein, rolling unit can drive from two opposite sides, so as to adapt to along with rolling unit Along the alternating inversion orientation of roll line and the alternating of rolling unit working roll that occurs to inclination.
Modular rolling mill according to aspects of the present invention includes multiple first along the First Line arrangement parallel to roll line Gear unit.Each first gear deceleration unit can be driven by motor respectively, and with the mechanically interconnected for a pair One axle.
Second gear unit is along positioned between First Line and roll line and parallel to First Line and the second line of roll line Arrangement.Second gear unit deviates relative to first gear unit in the rolling direction, and each second gear unit has There is the second axle mechanically interconnected for a pair.
By the way that the first axle of each successive first gear unit is attached into the of two successive second gear units Two axles and continuous power train is provided.
Rolling unit is successively arranged along roll line.Rolling unit can be each other at the successive position along roll line Exchange.Each rolling unit, which is respectively provided with, to be carried on by inputting shaft-driven a pair of the work tilted on roll shaft mechanically interconnected Roller.Second axle of second gear unit is separably attached to the input shaft of successive rolling unit.
The first axle of first gear unit is attached to the second axle of second gear unit advantageous by using traditional Shaft coupling realizes with suitable strategic location clutch, wherein, when selected second gear unit corresponding rolling unit from When roll line is removed, the drive connection for the second gear unit that strategic location clutch can be interrupted and selected with disengagement, To adapt to different hole type design and rolling scaduled.
When being observed along rolling direction, respective first and second axle of the first and second gear units advantageously to rise gradually High rotary speed driving, the input shaft of rolling unit is connected to accordingly into roll shaft by gear, and the size of the gear is true Determine into the percent speed increment realized for each rolling unit all same.
In order to realize no twist rolling, the input shaft of rolling unit stretches out from two opposite sides, so as to adapt to the friendship of rolling unit For reversion orientation and the alternating along roll line of its roll shaft to inclination.
Now with reference to accompanying drawing, these and other features and bonus of the present invention are described more fully, its In:
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the modularization finishing mill according to the present invention;
Fig. 2A and 2B are the end-views for the opposite orientation for showing rolling unit;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of mill drive system;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the amplification of the internal drive of typical rolling unit;
Fig. 5 A and 5B are the schematic diagrames of the modularization finishing mill of prior art;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the modularization finishing mill of the present invention, wherein, selected rolling unit is removed from roll line;With And
Fig. 7 is another schematic diagram, wherein, rolling unit removes to provide different milling train configurations from roll line.
Embodiment
With reference first to Fig. 1 and 3, shown according to the modular rolling mill of the present invention with 12.Milling train 12 is designed to by arrow 14 In the rolling direction schematically indicated the long products such as bar, wire rod are rolled along roll line " P ".Milling train is included along flat Row is in roll line P First Line L1The first gear unit A of arrangement1-A4.First gear unit is respectively by motor M1-M4Driving, horse Up to M1-M4Paired first axle 16 is mechanically connected to by internal gear group 18.
Second gear unit B1-B5Along positioned at First Line L1Between roll line P and parallel to First Line L1And rolling Line P the second line L2Arrangement.Each second gear unit is respectively provided with a pair of second axles 20 mechanically interconnected by gear train 22. When being observed along rolling direction, second gear unit B1-B5Relative to first gear unit A1-A4Deviate.The He of first shaft coupling 24 25 are used for each first gear unit A1-A4First axle 16 be connected to two successive second gear unit Bs1-B5Second Axle 20.Shaft coupling 24 is provides the type uninterruptedly connected, and shaft coupling 25 includes clutch, and the clutch can be with disengagement To interrupt the drive connection between its corresponding axle 20 of first axle 16 and second.
Rolling unit C1-C10It is successively arranged along roll line P.Rolling unit can be interchangeable with one another.By further joining According to Fig. 4 can with it is better seen that, each rolling unit is respectively provided with axle 26, and the axle 26 passes through bevel gear 28a, 28b and gear train 30 are connected to the roll shaft 32 of carrying working roll 34.
In addition, reference picture 2A and 2B, roll shaft 32 can be tilted with 45 ° of angle, axle 26 has from rolling unit shell The end 26 ' and 26 " that relative both sides are stretched out.Second shaft coupling 36 is used for second gear unit B1-B5The second axle 20 connect To two successive rolling unit C axle 26.Rolling unit C direction can alternately be inverted along roll line P (such as Fig. 2A and Shown in 2B), to adapt to the alternating of the roll shaft needed for the no twist rolling of product to being rolled to inclination, and adaptation dextrorotation rolling with left-handed The need for system.
When being observed along rolling direction, the first rolling unit A1-A4Gear train 18 be sized to gradually elevated Rotary speed drives first axle 16.Similarly, equally observed along rolling direction, second gear unit B1-B5Gear train 22 chi It is very little to be defined as driving the second axle 20 with elevated rotary speed gradually.
Rolling unit C1-C10Bevel gear 28a, 28b size be determined to become each rolling unit identical percentage be provided Specific rate increment.So, with such as Fig. 2A with 2B as described in the reversibility of rolling unit be combined so that rolling unit is along rolling Line P processed any position can be interchangeable with one another, correspondingly, can so be rolled with minimal number of standby rolling unit to run Machine.
It should also be noted that by by the first and second gear unit A1-A4With B1-B5The continuous transmission arrangments provided, Quantity regardless of the rolling unit C used, all motor M1-M4It can be used in providing power for milling train.Thus, for example, As described by Fig. 1 and 3, when rolling less product size, all motor M1-M4It is mechanically coupled to all roll Unit C processed1-C10.By the way that selected rolling unit is removed from roll line P, it can be rolled with higher tonnage speed larger Product size.A kind of such situation is described in figure 6, wherein, although by rolling unit C7-C10Moved from roll line Walk, still, four motor M1-M4Still it is all connected to the remaining rolling unit worked.
In the case of the disengagement of clutch 25, as described in Figure 7, rolling unit C3、C4With C7、C8Can be from rolling Line P processed is removed.Under this arrangement, driving order would is that:
M1-A1-B1-C1、C2
M2-A2-B3-C5、C6
M3-A3-B3-C5、C6
M4-A4-B5-C9、C10
Likewise, all motors can be used (if however, rolling unit C5、C6On rolling loads only need to one Motor, then M2Or M3It can shut down).
Such milling train configuration add adapt to different shaped jet holes design flexibility, especially for 10mm with On larger-diameter product., can be by removing rolling unit (C when performing low temperature thermo-mechanical rolling3And C4Or C7 And C8) and cooling unit (not shown) is placed in the space along roll line vacateed.
Although disclosing embodiments of the present invention by way of example, to those skilled in the art Speech is it is readily apparent that the spirit of the invention, scope and its equivalent that are illustrated in the claim for not departing from following article In the case of, many changes, addition can be made and deleted.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of modular rolling mill, the modular rolling mill has roll line, production is rolled in the rolling direction along the roll line Product, the modular rolling mill includes:
Multiple first gear units, the multiple first gear unit arranges along the First Line parallel to the roll line, each First gear unit drives by motor, and with the first axle mechanically interconnected for a pair;
Multiple second gear units, the multiple second gear unit along being located between the First Line and the roll line and Parallel to the second line arrangement of the First Line and the roll line, each second gear unit is respectively provided with a pair and mechanically interconnected The second axle;
Multiple rolling units, the multiple rolling unit is successively arranged along the roll line, and each rolling unit is by defeated Enter axle driving, and a pair with the carrying working roll roll shafts mechanically interconnected;
First coupling arrangement, first coupling arrangement is used to providing the first axle of each first gear unit and two successive Drive connection between second axle of second gear unit;
Second coupling arrangement, second coupling arrangement is used to the second axle of the second gear unit being releasably connected to The input shaft of two successive rolling units,
Characterized in that, at least some including clutch in first coupling arrangement, the clutch can be with disengagement To interrupt drive connection between its corresponding first axle and the second axle, with selected second gear unit,
Wherein, a pair of second axles of same second gear unit are connected with the first axle of corresponding first gear unit One coupling arrangement includes the clutch, and by a pair of second axles of a successive second gear unit and corresponding the The first coupling arrangement that the first axle of one gear unit is connected does not include the clutch.
2. modular rolling mill according to claim 1, wherein, the rolling unit can be along the successive of the roll line Position at it is interchangeable with one another.
3. modular rolling mill according to claim 1, wherein, when being observed along the rolling direction, the multiple first The first axle of gear unit is driven with elevated rotary speed gradually.
4. modular rolling mill according to claim 3, wherein, when being observed along the rolling direction, the multiple second Second axle of gear unit is driven with elevated rotary speed gradually.
5. modular rolling mill according to claim 1, wherein, the input shaft of each rolling unit is connected to phase by gear The paired roll shaft mechanically interconnected answered, for each rolling unit, the size of the gear determine into realize it is identical Percent speed increment.
6. modular rolling mill according to claim 2, wherein, the input shaft of each rolling unit is connected to phase by gear The paired roll shaft mechanically interconnected answered, for each rolling unit, the size of the gear determine into realize it is identical Percent speed increment.
7. modular rolling mill according to claim 3, wherein, the input shaft of each rolling unit is connected to phase by gear The paired roll shaft mechanically interconnected answered, for each rolling unit, the size of the gear determine into realize it is identical Percent speed increment.
8. modular rolling mill according to claim 4, wherein, the input shaft of each rolling unit is connected to phase by gear The paired roll shaft mechanically interconnected answered, for each rolling unit, the size of the gear determine into realize it is identical Percent speed increment.
9. modular rolling mill according to claim 1, wherein, the rolling unit is configured with inclined roller in the same manner Axle, and wherein, the input shaft of the rolling unit stretches out from opposite sides, so as to adapt to being rolled along described for the rolling unit The alternating inversion orientation of line processed and the alternating of its roll shaft are to inclination.
10. a kind of modular rolling mill, the modular rolling mill has roll line, production is rolled in the rolling direction along the roll line Product, the modular rolling mill includes:
Multiple first gear units, the multiple first gear unit arranges along the First Line parallel to the roll line, each First gear unit drives by motor, and with the first axle mechanically interconnected for a pair;
Multiple second gear units, the multiple second gear unit along being located between the First Line and the roll line and Parallel to the second line arrangement of the First Line and the roll line, each second gear unit is respectively provided with a pair and mechanically interconnected The second axle;
The multiple rolling units of identical, the multiple rolling unit is successively arranged along the roll line, each rolling unit Driven by input shaft, the input shaft is connected to the roll shaft of a pair of angled of carrying working roll by gear, the gear Size determines into the percent speed increment realized for each rolling unit all same, wherein, the input of the rolling unit Axle stretches out from opposite sides, thus adapt to the rolling unit along the alternating inversion orientation of the roll line and its roll shaft Alternately to inclination;
First coupling arrangement, first coupling arrangement is used to providing the first axle of each first gear unit and two successive It is at least some including clutch, institute in drive connection between second axle of second gear unit, first coupling arrangement Between its corresponding first axle and the second axle and selected second gear unit can be interrupted with disengagement by stating clutch Drive connection;And
Second coupling arrangement, second coupling arrangement is used to the second axle of the second gear unit being releasably connected to The input shaft of two successive rolling units,
Wherein, a pair of second axles of same second gear unit are connected with the first axle of corresponding first gear unit One coupling arrangement includes the clutch, and by a pair of second axles of a successive second gear unit and corresponding the The first coupling arrangement that the first axle of one gear unit is connected does not include the clutch.
11. a kind of modular rolling mill, the modular rolling mill has roll line, production is rolled in the rolling direction along the roll line Product, the modular rolling mill includes:
Multiple first gear units, the multiple first gear unit arranges along the First Line parallel to the roll line, each First gear unit drives by motor, and with the first axle mechanically interconnected for a pair, wherein, observed when along rolling direction When, the first axle of the multiple first gear unit is driven with elevated rotary speed gradually;
Multiple second gear units, the multiple second gear unit along being located between the First Line and the roll line and Parallel to the second line arrangement of the First Line and the roll line, each second gear unit is respectively provided with a pair and mechanically interconnected The second axle;
Multiple rolling units, the multiple rolling unit can be interchangeable with one another at the successive position along the roll line, Each rolling unit drives by input shaft, and a pair with the carrying working roll roll shafts mechanically interconnected;
First coupling arrangement, first coupling arrangement is used to providing the first axle of each first gear unit and two successive It is at least some including clutch, institute in drive connection between second axle of second gear unit, first coupling arrangement Between its corresponding first axle and the second axle and selected second gear unit can be interrupted with disengagement by stating clutch Drive connection;And
Second coupling arrangement, second coupling arrangement is used to the second axle of the second gear unit being releasably connected to The input shaft of two successive rolling units,
Wherein, a pair of second axles of same second gear unit are connected with the first axle of corresponding first gear unit One coupling arrangement includes the clutch, and by a pair of second axles of a successive second gear unit and corresponding the The first coupling arrangement that the first axle of one gear unit is connected does not include the clutch.
CN201380024225.4A 2012-05-07 2013-04-26 Modular rolling mill Expired - Fee Related CN104284740B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/465,382 US8499603B2 (en) 2010-06-10 2012-05-07 Modular rolling mill
US13/465,382 2012-05-07
PCT/US2013/038419 WO2013169500A1 (en) 2012-05-07 2013-04-26 Modular rolling mill

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104284740A CN104284740A (en) 2015-01-14
CN104284740B true CN104284740B (en) 2017-10-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380024225.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104284740B (en) 2012-05-07 2013-04-26 Modular rolling mill

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EP (1) EP2846939A1 (en)
JP (1) JP6250038B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20150013153A (en)
CN (1) CN104284740B (en)
BR (1) BR112014027498A2 (en)
IN (1) IN2014DN07709A (en)
RU (1) RU2639198C2 (en)
TW (1) TWI610729B (en)
WO (1) WO2013169500A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6849310B2 (en) 2016-02-29 2021-03-24 三菱パワー株式会社 Journal bearings and rotating machinery

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Publication number Publication date
WO2013169500A1 (en) 2013-11-14
TWI610729B (en) 2018-01-11
RU2639198C2 (en) 2017-12-20
BR112014027498A2 (en) 2017-06-27
IN2014DN07709A (en) 2015-05-15
EP2846939A1 (en) 2015-03-18
RU2014149213A (en) 2016-06-27
JP6250038B2 (en) 2017-12-20
TW201406481A (en) 2014-02-16
KR20150013153A (en) 2015-02-04
JP2015519202A (en) 2015-07-09
CN104284740A (en) 2015-01-14

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Effective date of registration: 20170718

Address after: Georgia, USA

Applicant after: The United States Puruite metallurgical technology limited liability company

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Applicant before: Siemens Building Tech AG

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