CN104271716A - 作为变换器的冷却液和绝缘液的酯 - Google Patents
作为变换器的冷却液和绝缘液的酯 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104271716A CN104271716A CN201380021176.9A CN201380021176A CN104271716A CN 104271716 A CN104271716 A CN 104271716A CN 201380021176 A CN201380021176 A CN 201380021176A CN 104271716 A CN104271716 A CN 104271716A
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- ester
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 diethylhexyl adipic acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- FPEANFVVZUKNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfanylbenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NN(S)N=C21 FPEANFVVZUKNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2h-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=NNN=C12 CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 21
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013056 hazardous product Substances 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006069 physical mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000526 short-path distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OPLCSTZDXXUYDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-6-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 OPLCSTZDXXUYDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-di-tert-butylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1O JZODKRWQWUWGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVUXDWXKPROUDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 BVUXDWXKPROUDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLUKQUGVTITNSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SLUKQUGVTITNSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKCPKDPYUFEZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O DKCPKDPYUFEZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanoic acid group Chemical group C(CCCC)(=O)O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/20—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10M2209/062—Vinyl esters of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acids, e.g. vinyl acetate
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides
- C10M2215/082—Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/14—Containing carbon-to-nitrogen double bounds, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/64—Environmental friendly compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
- C10N2040/16—Dielectric; Insulating oil or insulators
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Transformer Cooling (AREA)
- Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012103701.9 | 2012-04-26 | ||
DE102012103701A DE102012103701A1 (de) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Ester als Kühl- und Isolierflüssigkeiten für Transformatoren |
PCT/DE2013/000222 WO2013159761A1 (de) | 2012-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | Ester als kühl- und isolierflüssigkeiten für transformatoren |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104271716A true CN104271716A (zh) | 2015-01-07 |
CN104271716B CN104271716B (zh) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=48576161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201380021176.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104271716B (zh) | 2012-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | 作为变换器的冷却液和绝缘液的酯 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9666328B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2841539B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6166354B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN104271716B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2013252181B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112014026490B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2869867C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102012103701A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2656071T3 (zh) |
NO (1) | NO2883278T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013159761A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110655970A (zh) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种可生物降解变压器油及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012103701A1 (de) | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Fuchs Petrolub Ag | Ester als Kühl- und Isolierflüssigkeiten für Transformatoren |
CA2952019C (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2022-09-13 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Saturated-dimer-acid-diester dielectric fluid |
CN104212549A (zh) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-17 | 铜陵日科电子有限责任公司 | 一种添加松焦油抗氧化腐蚀的纳米氮化铝变压器油及其制备方法 |
DE102014116853B3 (de) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-01-07 | IPS-Fest GmbH | Stromgleichrichter mit geschlossenem Kühlkreislauf |
JP6502131B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-13 | 2019-04-17 | ミヨシ油脂株式会社 | 潤滑油基剤及びそれを含む水性潤滑油 |
PL3307857T3 (pl) * | 2015-06-12 | 2020-01-31 | Novamont S.P.A. | Estry trimetylolopropanu o niskiej temperaturze krzepnięcia |
CA3238074A1 (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-25 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Dielectric fluid compositions comprising low viscosity monoesters with improved low temperature performance |
Citations (2)
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JP2004256618A (ja) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-16 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 潤滑油組成物 |
CN1984980A (zh) * | 2004-05-27 | 2007-06-20 | 考格尼斯知识产权管理有限责任公司 | 适用于变压器的多元醇酯 |
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IT1091251B (it) | 1978-05-25 | 1985-07-06 | Micanite & Insulators Co Ltd | Isolante fluido per apparecchi elettrici ed apparecchi comprendenti tale isolante |
JPH0673247B2 (ja) * | 1987-01-30 | 1994-09-14 | 日本石油株式会社 | 難燃性電気機器 |
JP2957307B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-31 | 1999-10-04 | 東燃株式会社 | 合成潤滑油 |
US5376294A (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1994-12-27 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Electrorhelogical fluid |
US5558803A (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1996-09-24 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Electrorheological fluid with improved properties comprising composite polymer |
US6398986B1 (en) | 1995-12-21 | 2002-06-04 | Cooper Industries, Inc | Food grade vegetable oil based dielectric fluid and methods of using same |
US6037537A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 2000-03-14 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Vegetable oil based dielectric coolant |
US5766517A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1998-06-16 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Dielectric fluid for use in power distribution equipment |
AU2507297A (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-11-07 | Unichema Chemie Bv | Hydraulic fluids |
US6340658B1 (en) | 1998-05-11 | 2002-01-22 | Wavely Light And Power | Vegetable-based transformer oil and transmission line fluid |
JP4266676B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-10 | 2009-05-20 | 株式会社ジャパンエナジー | 電気絶縁油 |
FR2855527B1 (fr) | 2003-05-30 | 2006-07-28 | Electricite De France | Compositions liquides dielectriques, a base d'huile de colza oleique modifiee, et dispositifs electriques les contenant, a titre de liquides isolants et caloporteurs |
CA2492565A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-13 | Oleotek Inc. | Dielectric coolants for use in electrical equipment |
BRPI0618409C1 (pt) | 2005-10-11 | 2011-12-20 | Biolectric Pty Ltd | fluido dielétricos à base de óleo contendo ácido monoinsaturado de baixa viscosidade, processo para suas produções, transformador e modificador de viscosidade |
EP1958931A1 (de) | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-20 | Cognis IP Management GmbH | Oxidationsstabile Carbonsäureester und deren Verwendung |
FR2917746B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-19 | 2010-11-26 | Total France | Utilisation d'une composition fluide a reticulation retardee pour le maintien d'un tubage a l'interieur d'un puits de forage et procede de consolidation d'un puits de forage |
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JP5248137B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-21 | 2013-07-31 | 株式会社Adeka | 潤滑油用酸化防止剤組成物及びそれを含有する潤滑油組成物 |
DE102012103701A1 (de) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Fuchs Petrolub Ag | Ester als Kühl- und Isolierflüssigkeiten für Transformatoren |
-
2012
- 2012-04-26 DE DE102012103701A patent/DE102012103701A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-04-26 AU AU2013252181A patent/AU2013252181B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-04-26 US US14/396,829 patent/US9666328B2/en active Active
- 2013-04-26 ES ES13726667.2T patent/ES2656071T3/es active Active
- 2013-04-26 EP EP13726667.2A patent/EP2841539B1/de active Active
- 2013-04-26 CN CN201380021176.9A patent/CN104271716B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-04-26 WO PCT/DE2013/000222 patent/WO2013159761A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-04-26 JP JP2015507373A patent/JP6166354B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-04-26 CA CA2869867A patent/CA2869867C/en active Active
- 2013-04-26 BR BR112014026490-2A patent/BR112014026490B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-07-25 NO NO13828557A patent/NO2883278T3/no unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004256618A (ja) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-16 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 潤滑油組成物 |
CN1984980A (zh) * | 2004-05-27 | 2007-06-20 | 考格尼斯知识产权管理有限责任公司 | 适用于变压器的多元醇酯 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110655970A (zh) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种可生物降解变压器油及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO2883278T3 (zh) | 2018-04-14 |
EP2841539A1 (de) | 2015-03-04 |
AU2013252181B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
CA2869867A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
WO2013159761A1 (de) | 2013-10-31 |
CN104271716B (zh) | 2017-03-22 |
BR112014026490A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
CA2869867C (en) | 2017-08-08 |
EP2841539B1 (de) | 2017-10-25 |
US9666328B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 |
ES2656071T3 (es) | 2018-02-23 |
BR112014026490B1 (pt) | 2020-11-17 |
JP2015521341A (ja) | 2015-07-27 |
AU2013252181A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
JP6166354B2 (ja) | 2017-07-19 |
US20150090944A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
DE102012103701A1 (de) | 2013-10-31 |
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Address after: Mannheim Applicant after: Fuchs Petrolub SE Address before: Mannheim Applicant before: FUCHS PETROLUB AG |
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Inventor after: METZGER JUERGEN O Inventor after: Rolf Ruud Inventor after: Angela Robben Inventor after: Gunther Kraft Inventor before: METZGER JUERGEN O Inventor before: LUTHER ROLF Inventor before: ROBBEN ANGELA Inventor before: Gunther Kraft |
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