CN104256981B - 一种休闲皮带的制作工艺 - Google Patents

一种休闲皮带的制作工艺 Download PDF

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CN104256981B
CN104256981B CN201410481943.0A CN201410481943A CN104256981B CN 104256981 B CN104256981 B CN 104256981B CN 201410481943 A CN201410481943 A CN 201410481943A CN 104256981 B CN104256981 B CN 104256981B
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leather
parts
belt
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CN104256981A (zh
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刘严裕
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ANHUI DINGHENG LEATHER PRODUCTS Co Ltd
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ANHUI DINGHENG LEATHER PRODUCTS Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F9/00—Belts, girdles, or waistbands for trousers or skirts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B7/00—Special leathers and their manufacture
    • C14B7/06—Leather webs built up of interengaged strips or pieces, e.g. by braiding
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • D06P1/5271—Polyesters; Polycarbonates; Alkyd resins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • D06P1/5285—Polyurethanes; Polyurea; Polyguanides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/32—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups leather skins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种休闲皮带的制作工艺，包括以下步骤：（1）染色：选择皮革，根据所需颜色调颜料，对皮革进行染色，然后自然晾干；（2）采用压制机对染色后的皮革进行高温压制，温度为30-50℃，然后人工修色；（3）压弧焦边：采用压弧机对皮革进行压弧，在100-200℃高温下压成焦边，焦边宽度根据模具设计宽度；（4）分条：压弧形成焦边后，冷却，用分条机进行分条；（5）编制：人工编制，安装卡扣。本发明的休闲皮带的制作工艺，工艺简单，生产出来的皮带强度高，不易变形，耐摩擦性好，颜色牢固，不易变色，美观，耐用。

Description

一种休闲皮带的制作工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及皮革加工技术领域，尤其涉及一种休闲皮带的制作工艺。
背景技术
皮革行业是中国轻工行业中的支柱产业。近年来，随着中国皮革工业的快速发展，中国正式成为全球皮革生产大国，其为我国的外汇收入也作出重要的贡献。皮带在皮革行业中，应用越来越广泛。目前，市场上的皮带品种很多，但是多数皮带的强度低，使用时间长了，极易变形，在反复见水和干燥后会***，易断裂，
而且皮带颜色容易变色，特别是皮带边角处的耐摩擦性低，颜色不牢固，容易变色，既影响舒适感又影响美观。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足，提供一种休闲皮带的制作工艺，制作方法简单，制作出来的皮带强度高，不易变形，耐摩擦性好，颜色牢固，不易变色。
为了实现上述目的本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种休闲皮带的制作工艺，包括以下步骤：
（1）染色：选择皮革，根据所需颜色调颜料，对皮革进行染色，然后自然晾干；
（2）采用压制机对染色后的皮革进行高温压制，温度为30-50℃，然后进行修复，人工修色；
（3）压弧焦边：采用压弧机对皮革进行压弧，在100-200℃高温下压成焦边，焦边宽度根据模具设计宽度；
（4）分条：压弧形成焦边后，冷却，然后用分条机进行分条；
（5）编制：分条后进行人工编制，最后安装卡扣。
步骤（1）中所述的颜料是通过下述方法调成的：按重量份数取颜料膏100份、柔软剂40份、蜡剂30份、消光剂30份、丙烯酸树脂200份、聚氨酯树脂100份、水250份，先将颜料膏、柔软剂、蜡剂和消光剂混合，搅拌均匀，然后加入水搅拌，最后加入丙烯酸树脂和聚氨酯树脂搅拌均匀，得到所需颜料。
步骤（1）中所述的染色，是通过手动喷枪将颜料均匀喷涂于皮革的表面，喷涂2-3次，每喷涂一次后待涂层晾干后，再进行下一次喷涂。
与已有技术相比，本发明的有益效果如下：
本发明的休闲皮带的制作工艺，在染色阶段，通过颜料膏调制颜料对皮革表面进行喷涂，同时，修色后，在100-200℃高温下进行压弧焦边，可以提高皮带边角处的耐摩擦性，颜色牢固，不容易变色，本发明工艺简单，生产出来的皮带强度高，不易变形，耐摩擦性好，颜色牢固，不易变色，美观，耐用。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明，但本发明不仅限于这些实施例，在未脱离本发明宗旨的前提下，所作的任何改进均落在本发明的保护范围之内。
实施例1:
一种休闲皮带的制作工艺，包括以下步骤：
（1）染色：选择皮革，根据所需颜色调颜料，颜料的调制：按重量份数取颜料膏100份、柔软剂40份、蜡剂30份、消光剂30份、丙烯酸树脂200份、聚氨酯树脂100份、水250份，先将颜料膏、柔软剂、蜡剂和消光剂混合，搅拌均匀，然后加入水搅拌，最后加入丙烯酸树脂和聚氨酯树脂搅拌均匀，得到所需颜料；然后对皮革进行染色，通过手动喷枪将颜料均匀喷涂于皮革的表面，喷涂3次，每喷涂一次后待涂层晾干后，再进行下一次喷涂，最后自然晾干；
（2）采用压制机对染色后的皮革进行高温压制，温度为50℃，然后进行修复，人工修色；
（3）压弧焦边：采用压弧机对皮革进行压弧，在200℃高温下压成焦边，焦边宽度根据模具设计宽度；
（4）分条：压弧形成焦边后，冷却，然后用分条机进行分条；
（5）编制：分条后进行人工编制，最后安装卡扣。
本实施例制作出的皮带强度高，不易变形，耐摩擦性好，颜色牢固，不易变色，美观，耐用。国内皮带的颜色强度合格为：干擦≥3级，湿擦≥2级。对本实施例的皮带进行了颜色摩擦牢度测试，得到干擦≥4级，湿擦≥3级。本实施例皮带的颜色摩擦牢度高，颜色牢固，耐磨性好。

Claims (2)

1.一种休闲皮带的制作工艺，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：
(1)染色：选择皮革，根据所需颜色调颜料，对皮革进行染色，然后自然晾干；
(2)采用压制机对染色后的皮革进行高温压制，温度为30-50℃，然后进行修复，人工修色；
(3)压弧焦边：采用压弧机对皮革进行压弧，在100-200℃高温下压成焦边，焦边宽度根据模具设计宽度；
(4)分条：压弧形成焦边后，冷却，然后用分条机进行分条；
(5)编制：分条后进行人工编制，最后安装卡扣；
步骤(1)中所述的颜料是通过下述方法调成的：按重量份数取颜料膏100份、柔软剂40份、蜡剂30份、消光剂30份、丙烯酸树脂200份、聚氨酯树脂100份、水250份，先将颜料膏、柔软剂、蜡剂和消光剂混合，搅拌均匀，然后加入水搅拌，最后加入丙烯酸树脂和聚氨酯树脂搅拌均匀，得到所需颜料。
2.根据权利要求1所述的休闲皮带的制作工艺，其特征在于：步骤(1)中所述的染色，是通过手动喷枪将颜料均匀喷涂于皮革的表面，喷涂2-3次，每喷涂一次后待涂层晾干后，再进行下一次喷涂。
CN201410481943.0A 2014-09-20 2014-09-20 一种休闲皮带的制作工艺 Active CN104256981B (zh)

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CN105063250B (zh) * 2015-08-19 2018-09-04 东莞市奥华饰品有限公司 一种皮绳制作工艺
CN106136389A (zh) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-23 温州奋起服饰有限公司 一种手工腰带制作工艺
CN106235483A (zh) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-21 温州奋起服饰有限公司 一种皮带生产制作工艺
CN106244737A (zh) * 2016-08-15 2016-12-21 温州奋起服饰有限公司 一种头层皮皮带制作工艺
CN107354767A (zh) * 2017-07-21 2017-11-17 佛山市南海鸿晟鞋业有限公司 仿古浅咖啡色皮料的制备方法
CN107674926A (zh) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-09 安徽鼎恒皮件制品有限公司 一种手工皮带的制作工艺

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CA2141646C (en) * 1994-02-04 2001-11-06 Nobuyuki Kuwabara Leather coloring process, leather coloring apparatus, and colored leather produced by such process
CN2270052Y (zh) * 1996-08-09 1997-12-10 中国科学院海洋研究所 皮革带条加工机
EP1660716A4 (en) * 2003-08-11 2006-08-30 Jin-Sup Rhee COLORING PROCESS FOR NATURAL LEATHER AND THEREFORE COLORED NATURAL LEATHER
CN100453654C (zh) * 2004-05-27 2009-01-21 邹福智 牛筋腰带的制备方法
CN101187172A (zh) * 2007-10-16 2008-05-28 杨善富 一种仿树膏皮革再生皮的制备方法及制品
KR101080877B1 (ko) * 2009-09-28 2011-11-07 조봉주 천연광물질과 옻액을 이용한 피혁 염색 방법 및 그 제품
CN103882737A (zh) * 2014-02-26 2014-06-25 陆玉萍 一种皮革的印花工艺

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