CN104240594A - UHF (Ultra High Frequency) RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) electronic nameplate tag - Google Patents

UHF (Ultra High Frequency) RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) electronic nameplate tag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104240594A
CN104240594A CN201410440541.6A CN201410440541A CN104240594A CN 104240594 A CN104240594 A CN 104240594A CN 201410440541 A CN201410440541 A CN 201410440541A CN 104240594 A CN104240594 A CN 104240594A
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China
Prior art keywords
label
tag
electronic nameplate
uhf rfid
uhf
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CN201410440541.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104240594B (en
Inventor
章伟
田果成
张义强
相海泉
徐虎
邱运邦
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Love Of Science And Technology (dalian) Co Ltd Kamp
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Love Of Science And Technology (dalian) Co Ltd Kamp
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Priority to CN201410440541.6A priority Critical patent/CN104240594B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a UHF Ultra High Frequency) RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) electronic nameplate tag. The UHF RFID electronic nameplate tag comprises a tag and a radiation sheet, wherein the radiation sheet is arranged at the upper part of the tag, the tag and the radiation sheet are coupled to form an integral tag, a coupling ring, a chip and a matching inducer are arranged on the lower side of a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) of the tag, and the radiation sheet 7 is an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit Board) substrate. The UHF RFID electronic nameplate tag provided by the invention has the advantages that since the radiation sheet is arranged at the upper part of the tag and adopts the FPC substrate, not only can the impedance matching requirement be satisfied, but also the nameplate tag can satisfy two required important properties, i.e., metal resistance property and flexibility of fitting with different metal surface shapes.

Description

A kind of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic label technology field, be specifically related to a kind of RFID electronic nameplate label.
Background technology
In the utilization of UHF RFID label tag, often encounter situation label sizes, pliability being had to rigors, such as embed the label of metal surface, the nameplate (2) being provided with label is normally fixed on metal (1) surface by rivet (3) by this label, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Because product label must meet two key properties: (1) anti-metal characteristic, the pliability of (2) laminating different metal surface configuration.For meeting this two characteristics, for label design proposes very harsh requirement.
General routine be the product label of base material by stupalith, the effect of anti-metal can be reached, but cannot use having the enterprising enforcement in the metal surface of curvature because ceramic label material hardness is high, and be in use very easy to because collision causes the cracked of ceramic label, thus cause tag defeat.These problems cause very large difficulty for the popularization in actual applications of UHF RFID product label.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems such as the pliability difference of existing product label existence, the invention provides one and possessing anti-metal characteristic and laminating different metal surface configuration flexible UHF RFID electronic nameplate label simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the present invention is adopted for achieving the above object is: a kind of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label, comprise label 14 and radiation fin 7, label 14 top is provided with radiation fin 7, label 14 forms overall label with radiation fin 7 by being coupled, and the downside of the PCB8 of label 14 is provided with coupling ring 11, chip 9 and coupling inductance 10.
Described radiation fin 7 is FPC base material.
The chip 9 of described label 14 with mate inductance 10 side and form MOLDING processing layer 12 by MOLDING process.
Described label 14 is installed in the label hole 5 of metal 1.
UHF RFID electronic nameplate label of the present invention, label top is provided with radiation fin, and radiation fin adopts FPC base material, can meet impedance matching requirements as above, can meet again product label and must meet two key properties: the pliability of anti-metal characteristic and laminating different metal surface configuration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure figure of existing product label and metal.
Fig. 2 is the concrete mounting structure figure of existing product label and metal.
Fig. 3 is the ultimate principle figure of UHF RFID label tag.
Fig. 4 adopts ADS software to carry out impedance artificial circuit figure to a kind of label chip equivalent electrical circuit.
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 4 emulates gained label chip impedance real part curve.
Fig. 6 is that Fig. 4 emulates gained label chip imaginary impedance curve.
Fig. 7 is that the present invention arranges structural drawing for the metal installing UHF RFID electronic nameplate label.
Fig. 8 is that the present invention is for installing label hole and the nameplate structure figure of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label.
Fig. 9 is the label segment mounting structure figure of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the radiation fin mounting structure figure of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label of the present invention.
Figure 11 is UHF RFID electronic nameplate overall label structural drawing of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the label construction figure of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label of the present invention.
Figure 13 is label PCB and the MOLDING processing layer structural drawing of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the integral installation structural drawing of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the electrical characteristics curve map of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the antenna pattern of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label of the present invention.
In figure: 1, metal, 2, nameplate, 3, rivet, 4, rivet hole, 5, label hole, 6, nameplate hole, 7, radiation fin, 8, PCB, 9, chip, 10, coupling inductance, 11, coupling ring, 12, MOLDING processing layer, 13, metallic vias, 14, label.
Embodiment
The ultimate principle of UHF RFID label tag is as follows, and as shown in Figure 3, right side is the equivalent electrical circuit of label chip to the equivalent electrical circuit of label chip and label antenna, and left side is the equivalent electrical circuit of label antenna; When antenna and each self-impedance conjugate pair of label are seasonable, RFID label tag realizes best impedance matching.Wherein:
Label antenna impedance is:
Label chip impedance is:
Conjugate relation is: , .
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, for certain label chip in market, adopt ADS software to carry out impedance emulation to its chip equivalent electrical circuit, Fig. 5 is emulation gained label chip impedance real part curve, and at 920MHz frequency place, its impedance real part value is 27.1 ohm.Fig. 6 is emulation gained label chip imaginary impedance curve, and its imaginary impedance value of 920MHz frequency place is-199.8 ohm.So the impedance of label antenna is according to conjugate condition, and should be that impedance real part is equal or close, imaginary impedance is opposite number each other, is optimum matching.
The present invention proposes the product label scheme of a kind of UHF RFID, impedance matching requirements as above can be met, product label can be met again and must meet two key properties: (1) anti-metal characteristic; (2) pliability of different metal surface configuration of fitting.
UHF RFID electronic nameplate label scheme general idea of the present invention is as follows:
1. be positioned on metal 1 surface the label hole 5 that diameter 4mm-20mm, degree of depth 1mm-4mm are dug in middle, fixing rivet hole 4, label hole 5 for placing label 14, as shown in Figure 7.
2. dig the nameplate hole 6 of long 40mm-100mm, wide 3mm-20mm at nameplate center, when making to install, label hole 5 is positioned at the inside center place in nameplate hole 6, and nameplate 2 is fixed on metal 1 by rivet 3, as shown in Figure 8.
3. label 14 is fit in label 5 hole, as shown in Figure 9.
4: in nameplate hole 6, insert label radiant section, form label radiation fin 7, label radiant section adopts FPC base material, meets pliability, as shown in Figure 10.The label 14 in embedded tags hole 5 by being coupled formation overall label, carries out work, as shown in figure 11 with label radiation fin 7.
According to the scheme of above-mentioned imagination, reverse enforcement just forms the present invention and to be coupled with label radiation fin 7 the UHF RFID electronic nameplate overall label formed by label 14, label 14 top is provided with the radiation fin 7 matched with nameplate hole 6, label 14 is installed in the label hole 5 of metal 1, the structure of label 14 as shown in figure 12, the downside of the PCB8 of label 14 is provided with coupling ring 11, chip 9 and coupling inductance 10, the chip 9 of label 14 with mate inductance 10 side and form MOLDING processing layer 12 by MOLDING PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, raising reliability.For covering chip and coupling inductance, protect IC, improves reliability, and as shown in figure 12, during installation, down, PCB part upward for black MOLDING part.
As shown in figure 14, during installation, down, radiation fin 7 upward for coupling ring 11 for UHF RFID electronic nameplate overall label mounting structure of the present invention.As shown in figure 15, at 920MHz frequency place, its impedance real part value is 21 ohm to UHF RFID label tag electrical characteristics, and its imaginary impedance value of 920MHz frequency place is-191.4 ohm, substantially meets the conjugate impedance match condition with chip.Label radiation direction as shown in figure 16.
The present invention is described by embodiment, and those skilled in the art know, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can carry out various change or equivalence replacement to these characteristic sum embodiments.In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, can modify to adapt to concrete situation and material to these characteristic sum embodiments and can not the spirit and scope of the present invention be departed from.Therefore, the present invention is not by the restriction of specific embodiment disclosed herein, and the embodiment in the right of all the application of falling into all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a UHF RFID electronic nameplate label, it is characterized in that: comprise label (14) and radiation fin (7), label (14) top is provided with radiation fin (7), label (14) and radiation fin (7) form overall label, the PCB(8 of label (14) by being coupled) downside be provided with coupling ring (11), chip (9) and mate inductance (10).
2. a kind of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described radiation fin (7) is FPC base material.
3. a kind of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the chip (9) of described label (14) with mate inductance (10) side and form MOLDING processing layer (12) by MOLDING process.
4. a kind of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described label (14) is installed in the label hole (5) of metal (1).
CN201410440541.6A 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 UHF (Ultra High Frequency) RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) electronic nameplate tag Active CN104240594B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104752809A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-01 北京邮电大学 Radio frequency identification tag antenna
CN107480752A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-15 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 A kind of flexible ultra-high-frequency electronic nameplate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102129599A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-07-20 江苏中科方盛信息科技有限公司 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) tag with UHF (Ultra High Frequency) bandwidth special for washing and designing and manufacturing method thereof
TWM430017U (en) * 2012-01-02 2012-05-21 Auden Techno Corp Passive radio frequency identification tag antenna applicable to metal surface
CN203563763U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-04-30 深圳市华阳微电子有限公司 Clothing RFID
US20140203989A1 (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-07-24 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute High frequency (hf)/ultra high frequency (uhf) radio frequency identification (rfid) dual-band tag antenna
CN204045128U (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 爱康普科技(大连)有限公司 A kind of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102129599A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-07-20 江苏中科方盛信息科技有限公司 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) tag with UHF (Ultra High Frequency) bandwidth special for washing and designing and manufacturing method thereof
TWM430017U (en) * 2012-01-02 2012-05-21 Auden Techno Corp Passive radio frequency identification tag antenna applicable to metal surface
US20140203989A1 (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-07-24 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute High frequency (hf)/ultra high frequency (uhf) radio frequency identification (rfid) dual-band tag antenna
CN203563763U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-04-30 深圳市华阳微电子有限公司 Clothing RFID
CN204045128U (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 爱康普科技(大连)有限公司 A kind of UHF RFID electronic nameplate label

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104752809A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-01 北京邮电大学 Radio frequency identification tag antenna
CN107480752A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-12-15 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 A kind of flexible ultra-high-frequency electronic nameplate

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