CN104217601B - Vehicle control prompting method and vehicle control prompting system based on high-precision positioning - Google Patents

Vehicle control prompting method and vehicle control prompting system based on high-precision positioning Download PDF

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CN104217601B
CN104217601B CN201410442962.2A CN201410442962A CN104217601B CN 104217601 B CN104217601 B CN 104217601B CN 201410442962 A CN201410442962 A CN 201410442962A CN 104217601 B CN104217601 B CN 104217601B
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vehicle
track
speed
information
lane
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CN104217601A (en
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刘丽宁
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Techtotop Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Techtotop Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a vehicle control prompting method based on high-precision positioning. The vehicle control prompting method includes the steps of acquiring vehicle diversion request information and acquiring current lane information, running speed and position information after diversion of a vehicle as well as speed limiting information of a lane by means of differential positioning; judging whether the running speed is within the speed limiting information of the lane or not, and warning if not. The vehicle control prompting method is simple to operate and capable of solving the problem that running of rear vehicles is affected by overspeed or too low speed caused by the fact that the vehicle does not know the speed limiting information of the lane when in running diversion on a highway. Meanwhile, the invention further provides a vehicle control prompting system based on high-precision positioning.

Description

A kind of automobile control reminding method and system based on hi-Fix
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Urban Transportation field, more particularly to a kind of automobile control based on hi-Fix is carried Show method and system.
Background technology
With economic fast development and the continuous improvement of people's living standard, Traffic Jam Problem in Cities is more and more tighter Weight, the occurrence frequency more and more higher of vehicle accident has had a strong impact on orthobiosiss and the work of people, so that life security, Intelligent transportation system is the optimal path of the congested in traffic problem of solution generally acknowledged in the world, and Vehicular navigation system is intelligent transportation system The important component part of system, and a key technology for reaching track level navigation system is Satellite Navigation Technique.
GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System, GLONASS)It is a global model The general name of interior all navigational satellite systems is enclosed, it includes GPS(Global Positioning System, US Global positioning system System)、GLONASS(Russian Glonass navigational satellite system)、Galileo(European galileo navigational satellite system)、BDS (Chinese Beidou navigation satellite system)Etc., above all of navigational satellite system is intended to round-the-clock providing the user and defends Star navigator fix is serviced.
At present, the station-keeping mode of most common DVB is:Ground receiver end receives the satellite that aeronautical satellite is broadcast Signal, demodulation resolve the positional information of Current terrestrial receiving terminal after collecting enough data messages, typically at least need reception 4 Usable satellite signal, ground receiver end it is local resolve location information after be shown to user.This satellite navigation receiver is certainly In main station-keeping mode, there is several main errors of satellite orbital error, ionospheric error, tropospheric error and receiver noise, Cause positioning precision typically more than 10 meters, this precision can not meet the application of track level, user cannot accurately know oneself Which, on track, remind so as to track level accident alarming, lane changing overspeed prompting and track jam situation cannot be solved Application.
The content of the invention
Based on above-mentioned situation, the present invention provides a kind of automobile control reminding method based on hi-Fix, using track Being accurately positioned for level, obtains the current lane information of vehicle and velocity information, further according to the track stored in existing server Velocity information, when the speed of vehicle is detected beyond the restriction velocity information in the track, reminds to vehicle.So can be with The potential safety hazard that hypervelocity or underspeed are produced when avoiding high speed lane change.
A kind of automobile control reminding method based on hi-Fix, including step:Obtain diversion of traffic solicited message;Adopt The speed limit of lane information and the track after being obtained the current lane information of vehicle, travel speed and changed its course with Differential positioning Information;The travel speed is judged whether in the speed-limiting messages in the track, if it is not, sending reminder alerting.
Also include step:Detection vehicle whether with front vehicles distance whether in default safe distance, if it is not, send carrying Wake up and alert.
A kind of automobile control prompt system based on hi-Fix, including:Information of vehicles acquisition module, for obtaining car Current precise position information, diversion of traffic solicited message and travel speed;Lane information provides module, for according to institute State the current positional information of vehicle to judge the current affiliated track of vehicle, and changed its course according to diversion of traffic solicited message acquisition The positional information in track afterwards and the speed-limiting messages in track;Speed change prompting module, judges that whether the travel speed of the vehicle exists In the speed-limiting messages in the track, if it is not, sending reminder alerting.
Compared to prior art, the present invention is simple to operate, when can solve vehicle and travelling lane change on a highway, because Do not know the speed-limiting messages in track and cause to exceed the speed limit or the problem that is affecting vehicle traveling below as speed is excessively slow.So have Beneficial to the potential safety hazard produced when reducing driver's lane change on highway.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet that a kind of automobile based on hi-Fix of the present invention controls reminding method embodiment;
It is a kind of structural representation that automobile based on hi-Fix controls prompt system embodiment that Fig. 2 is the present invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
The present invention program is described in detail below in conjunction with better embodiment therein.
As shown in figure 1, the method in the present embodiment includes step:
S101:Obtain diversion of traffic solicited message.
Vehicle drivers control vehicle according to practical situation and are changed its course;This information of changing its course is sent to into server, server Obtain diversion of traffic solicited message.As another embodiment, may be otherwise and vehicle is monitored from first using alignment system Track enters the position change of second lane, judges whether vehicle is changed its course, and then obtains diversion of traffic solicited message.By Relatively small in the direct distance range of first lane and second lane, alignment system herein adopts high-accuracy position system.
S102:Lane information after obtaining the current lane information of vehicle, travel speed, change its course using Differential positioning and It is described change its course after track speed-limiting messages.
Differential positioning is carried out to vehicle using navigation system, the current positional information of vehicle and travel speed letter is obtained Breath, and by the information and date storehouse correspondence lane information correspondence, judge the lane information of Current vehicle.According to the vehicle of S101 Change its course solicited message, the lane information after being changed its course, and fill.
S103:The travel speed is judged whether in the speed-limiting messages in the track, if so, into S104, if it is not, sending out Go out reminder alerting.
As, on highway, different types of track and different tracks have different speed limit rules.
Two tracks:Left-lane is 100 ~ 120km/h, 60 ~ 100 km/h of right lane.
Three lanes:Left-lane is 110 ~ 120 km/h, and middle track is 90 ~ 110 km/h, and right lane is:60~90 km/h.
Four-Lane Road and more than, be similar to three lanes:Most left-lane, 110 ~ 120 km/h, middle lane:90 ~ 110 km/h, most Right lane:60~80 km/h.
Even and experienced driver when driving is held due to speed when changing its course in different tracks and also may not Can very precisely, thus when there may be lane change hypervelocity or underspeed situation.When the travel speed of vehicle is not or not track When in speed-limiting messages, reminder alerting will be sent.Here prompting includes, during less than default speed-limiting messages, sends speed too low Reminder alerting, during higher than default speed-limiting messages, send the reminder alerting of hypervelocity.
S104:If so, detection vehicle keeps normal row whether with front vehicles distance whether in default safe distance Sail, if it is not, sending reminder alerting.
Motor vehicles speed in highway driving is more than 100 km/h, should be kept for more than 100 meters with the front truck in same track Distance;When speed is less than 100 km/h, safe distance minimum must not be less than 50 meters.When vehicle carries out the hi-Fix of meter level Afterwards, track and the distance of front truck and rear car can be recognized exactly.When existing driver driving vehicle, often by range estimation To know general distance, experience a thick fog weather, then cannot fundamentally know preceding vehicle and the distance of oneself.Therefore, pass through Hi-Fix, can allow the vehicle to track and the distance of accurate front truck, Jin Erfa are obtained under various weather conditions Go out reminder alerting, reduce the hidden danger that knocks into the back that vehicle is produced because of factors such as weather, improve the safety of express-road vehicle running Property.The traffic congestion on the highway is many times because a certain vehicle rear-end collision due to blocking up, and causes its current lane to be gathered around It is stifled so that car below cannot advance.In this case, if vehicle can know congestion source track in advance, it is possible in advance Process is carried out, the congestion waiting time is reduced.
As more excellent examples of implementation, judge whether each track of vehicle forward direction gets congestion;If so, search for The lane information in congestion source simultaneously obtains the current lane information of vehicle, points out user to change its course into non-congestion source track.
A kind of automobile control prompt system based on hi-Fix of the present invention, the structure of embodiment are shown in Fig. 2 Schematic diagram.
A kind of automobile control prompt system based on hi-Fix, including:Information of vehicles acquisition module, for obtaining car Current precise position information, diversion of traffic solicited message and travel speed;Lane information provides module, for according to institute State the current positional information of vehicle to judge the current affiliated track of vehicle, and changed its course according to diversion of traffic solicited message acquisition The positional information in track afterwards and the speed-limiting messages in track;Speed change prompting module, judges that whether the travel speed of the vehicle exists In the speed-limiting messages in the track, if it is not, sending reminder alerting.
Information of vehicles acquisition module is additionally operable to the precise position information and lane information for obtaining front vehicles, and passes through speed change Prompting module judge the vehicle whether with front vehicles distance whether in default safe distance, if it is not, send carrying Wake up and alert.
Used as a more excellent examples of implementation, lane information here provides module and also provides for current each track to be gathered around Stifled situation, if it is determined that getting congestion, then searches for the lane information in congestion source and obtains the current lane information of vehicle, point out user Change its course into non-congestion source track.
The method that the system applies the embodiment of the present invention, the benefit brought are identical with the content in embodiment of the method, this The not reinflated description in place.
Embodiment described above only expresses embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but can not Therefore it is interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention Enclose.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automobile based on hi-Fix controls reminding method, it is characterised in that methods described includes step:Using rice Level differential position system monitors the position change that vehicle enters second lane from first lane, judges whether the vehicle is changed Road, obtains the diversion of traffic solicited message;The current track letter of the vehicle is obtained using the meter level differential position system Breath and the vehicle driving speed information, acquisition change its course after lane information and it is described change its course after track speed-limiting messages;Sentence Whether the travel speed of breaking is after described changing its course in the speed-limiting messages in track, if it is not, reminder alerting is sent, the reminder alerting Including, during less than the speed-limiting messages, sending the too low reminder alerting of speed, during higher than the speed-limiting messages, send hypervelocity Reminder alerting.
2. automobile according to claim 1 controls reminding method, it is characterised in that:Methods described also includes step:Using The meter level differential position system obtains track and distance of the vehicle with track front truck and rear car, detect the vehicle with it is front Square vehicle distances whether in default safe distance, if it is not, sending reminder alerting.
3. the automobile according to any one in claim 1 or 2 controls reminding method, it is characterised in that:Methods described is also Including step:Judge using the meter level differential position system whether each track of the vehicle forward direction gathers around It is stifled;If so, search for the lane information in congestion source and obtain the current lane information of the vehicle, point out user to change its course into non-and gather around Stifled source track.
4. a kind of automobile based on hi-Fix controls prompt system, it is characterised in that include:Information of vehicles acquisition module, The current precise position information of the vehicle, diversion of traffic solicited message and traveling speed are obtained using meter level differential position system Degree, the diversion of traffic solicited message are monitored the vehicle using the meter level differential position system and enter second from first lane The position change in track, judges whether the vehicle is changed its course;Lane information provides module, for current according to the vehicle Positional information come judge vehicle it is current belonging to track, and the track after changing its course is obtained according to the diversion of traffic solicited message Positional information and the speed-limiting messages in track;Whether speed change prompting module, judge the travel speed of the vehicle in the track In speed-limiting messages, if it is not, sending reminder alerting.
5. automobile according to claim 4 controls prompt system, it is characterised in that:The information of vehicles acquisition module is also adopted The precise position information and lane information with lane preceding vehicle is obtained with the meter level differential position system, and is carried by speed change Awake module judge the vehicle with the same lane preceding vehicle distance whether in default safe distance, if it is not, sending prompting Warning.
6. the automobile according to any one in claim 4 or 5 controls prompt system, it is characterised in that:The track letter Breath provides module and is additionally operable to provide current each track jam situation using the meter level differential position system, if it is determined that gathering around It is stifled, then search for the lane information in congestion source and obtain the current lane information of the vehicle, point out user to change its course into non-congestion Source track.
CN201410442962.2A 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 Vehicle control prompting method and vehicle control prompting system based on high-precision positioning Active CN104217601B (en)

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CN106097751A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Vehicle travel control method and device
CN106504553A (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-03-15 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 The method and device of auxiliary change lane
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