CN104211544B - 一种水稻旱育秧苗床土用的调酸营养剂 - Google Patents
一种水稻旱育秧苗床土用的调酸营养剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104211544B CN104211544B CN201410465159.0A CN201410465159A CN104211544B CN 104211544 B CN104211544 B CN 104211544B CN 201410465159 A CN201410465159 A CN 201410465159A CN 104211544 B CN104211544 B CN 104211544B
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- rice
- fermentation
- standby
- acidity
- seedling
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title description 8
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000001046 Lactobacillus acidophilus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013956 Lactobacillus acidophilus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N] Chemical compound [C].[N] CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000918585 Pythium aphanidermatum Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001871 ammonium zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001508 sulfur Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
项目 | 含量 |
总氮(N)% | 3.5 |
有效磷(P2O5)% | 2.0 |
钾(K2O)% | 1.0 |
锌% | 0.2 |
pH值 | ≤1 |
有机质的质量分数% | 50 |
腐植酸% | 15 |
粒度目 | ≥20 |
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410465159.0A CN104211544B (zh) | 2014-09-14 | 2014-09-14 | 一种水稻旱育秧苗床土用的调酸营养剂 |
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CN201410465159.0A CN104211544B (zh) | 2014-09-14 | 2014-09-14 | 一种水稻旱育秧苗床土用的调酸营养剂 |
Publications (2)
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CN104211544A CN104211544A (zh) | 2014-12-17 |
CN104211544B true CN104211544B (zh) | 2016-07-06 |
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CN201410465159.0A Active CN104211544B (zh) | 2014-09-14 | 2014-09-14 | 一种水稻旱育秧苗床土用的调酸营养剂 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105981621A (zh) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-10-05 | 韦军龙 | 一种早稻旱育秧方法 |
CN109370604B (zh) * | 2018-11-15 | 2021-02-09 | 贵州一品红农业开发有限公司 | 一种用于辣椒种植地的土壤改良剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1102661A (zh) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-17 | 季相金 | 水稻苗床土调制剂母剂 |
CN1328111A (zh) * | 2001-07-20 | 2001-12-26 | 孙怀生 | 水稻育秧床土添加剂及其制作方法 |
CN1582622A (zh) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-02-23 | 白桂俊 | 以稻壳为基质的水稻无土旱育苗方法 |
CN101984784A (zh) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-03-16 | 陈景海 | 水稻玻化微珠无土育秧方法 |
CN103848697A (zh) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-11 | 安徽省农业科学院水稻研究所 | 一种机插粳稻育秧专用无土有机复合基质及制备方法 |
CN103964967A (zh) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-06 | 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 | 一种稻壳基烤烟漂浮育苗基质及其配套的育苗营养液 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0684272B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-04 | 1994-10-26 | 多木化学株式会社 | たばこ用肥料 |
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2014
- 2014-09-14 CN CN201410465159.0A patent/CN104211544B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1102661A (zh) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-17 | 季相金 | 水稻苗床土调制剂母剂 |
CN1328111A (zh) * | 2001-07-20 | 2001-12-26 | 孙怀生 | 水稻育秧床土添加剂及其制作方法 |
CN1582622A (zh) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-02-23 | 白桂俊 | 以稻壳为基质的水稻无土旱育苗方法 |
CN101984784A (zh) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-03-16 | 陈景海 | 水稻玻化微珠无土育秧方法 |
CN103848697A (zh) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-11 | 安徽省农业科学院水稻研究所 | 一种机插粳稻育秧专用无土有机复合基质及制备方法 |
CN103964967A (zh) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-06 | 湖南省湘晖农业技术开发有限公司 | 一种稻壳基烤烟漂浮育苗基质及其配套的育苗营养液 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
水稻新基质无土旱育秧技术;张鹏;《农村百事通》;20080630;第36页 * |
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Denomination of invention: An acid regulating nutrient for dry raised rice seedling bed soil Effective date of registration: 20201103 Granted publication date: 20160706 Pledgee: Chunkou sub branch of Hunan Liuyang Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd Pledgor: HUNAN XIANGHUI AGRICULTURE TECHNIQUE DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020430000029 |
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