CN104197689A - Closed low-temperature drying system and low-temperature drying and energy recycling method - Google Patents
Closed low-temperature drying system and low-temperature drying and energy recycling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104197689A CN104197689A CN201410431731.1A CN201410431731A CN104197689A CN 104197689 A CN104197689 A CN 104197689A CN 201410431731 A CN201410431731 A CN 201410431731A CN 104197689 A CN104197689 A CN 104197689A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a closed low-temperature drying system and a low-temperature drying and energy recycling method. The system comprises a material drying room and an air drying space, wherein the air drying space is internally provided with an evaporator and a condenser. The material drying room and the air drying space are communicated through a drying air inlet channel and a drying air return channel and then form a closed drying air circulation system. The air drying space is at least internally provided with the evaporator and the condenser, and the air drying space, an external throttling device and a compressor form a complete refrigerating system. The method comprises the steps that the heat absorption process of the evaporator of the refrigerating system is utilized for completing cooling of air of the air drying space, water is separated after the air is cooled and condensed, the water is drained out, meanwhile, heat emitted when the water is separated after the air is condensed is returned to the air inside the air drying space through the rear condenser, then, the air enters the material drying room through a circulating fan and is used for evaporation and heat absorption of water in materials to be dried, and the energy recycling process is completed. The closed low-temperature drying system and the low-temperature drying and energy recycling method have the advantages that the system is reasonable in structure, the method is simple and reliable, and the energy-saving effect is obvious.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of method of closed low temperature drying system and low temperature drying and energy recycling, can be applicable in automobile, pharmacy, food processing, meat packing, environmental protection industry, as paint drying, colouring agent are dry, labour protection Rubber gloves production line, vegetable products (as dry in mother chrysanthemum, Chinese medicine etc.), food production, fabric drying, draw in the pretreated dry run of rubbish.
Technical background
In traditional drying materials method and apparatus, what generally adopt is to provide heat to air and material, the one, improve air themperature, and absorb more moisture content; The 2nd, temperature of charge is raise, moisture content is more easily run out from material.But the moisture content that hot-air absorbs is limited, so in a limited space---in hothouse, remove moisture content from hothouse, only way is that the moisture content of running out in material is discharged in environment, and when release, energy loses simultaneously.Therefore, the shortcoming of existing drying system is: 1, high energy loss; 2, discharge in steam process, usually follow a lot of peculiar smell to be also discharged in environment, cause ambient influnence; 3, in drying course, dry indoor air humidity approaches saturated, and the material drying quality causing is unstable, as the blushing in painted or paint drying process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned existence, provide that a kind of system architecture is reasonable, method is simple and reliable, the method for the obvious closed low temperature drying system of energy-saving effect and low temperature drying and energy recycling.
The object of the invention is to complete by following technical solution, a kind of closed low temperature drying system, it comprises a dry materials chamber, one is built-in with the air dry place of evaporimeter and condenser, between described dry materials chamber and air dry place, forms an enclosed dry air circulatory system by a dry air air intake passage and dry air return air channel after being interconnected; In described air dry place, be at least mounted with an evaporimeter and a condenser, and formed a complete refrigeration system with outside throttling arrangement and compressor.
The evaporimeter of installing in described air dry place is placed in the mobile upstream of dry air, and the condenser of installing is placed in the mobile downstream of dry air; Between described compressor and throttling arrangement, be serially connected with a compressor high temperature protection valve in parallel with evaporimeter; Connection oral area near dry air air intake passage in described air dry place is provided with circulating fan.
The evaporimeter of two adjacent layouts and the condenser of two adjacent layouts are installed in described air dry place, and described evaporimeter and condenser form respectively independently dual unit cooling system with throttling arrangement and the compressor of peripheral hardware separately.
A kind ofly utilize above-mentioned closed low temperature drying system to carry out the method for low temperature drying and energy recycling, described method is: the evaporimeter endothermic process of utilizing refrigeration system, complete first the air of air dry place is lowered the temperature, condensation moisture content discharge after air cooling-down, simultaneously air setting is separated out to moisture content and liberated heat is returned the air in air dry place by rearmounted condenser, air afterwards enters dry materials chamber through circulating fan, for the water evaporates heat absorption in material to be dried, complete energy recycling process.
The present invention is in described method, utilize the mode of two-stage refrigeration, two evaporimeters and two condensers that utilize the two cover cooling systems of installing in air dry place, the air being dried very much in air dry place, for the dry materials of dry materials chamber.
The present invention is mainly by the evaporimeter of refrigeration system and condenser, carries out with the different phase that the air in closed system is flowed through in system inner cyclic process the process that heat exchange completes removal moisture content and obtains energy recycling.System itself is externally acting not, does not externally carry out heat exchange, and therefore, drying system itself does not produce any energy loss; From but the present invention has the features such as system architecture is reasonable, method is simple and reliable, and energy-saving effect is obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described in detail: shown in Fig. 1, and the closed low temperature drying system of one of the present invention, it comprises that a dry materials chamber 1, is built-in with the air dry place 4 of evaporimeter 2 and condenser 3; Between described dry materials chamber 1 and air dry place 4, after being interconnected, form an enclosed dry air circulatory system by a dry air air intake passage 5 and dry air return air channel 6; In described air dry place 4, be at least mounted with an evaporimeter 2 and a condenser 3, and formed a complete refrigeration system with outside throttling arrangement 7 and compressor 8.
Shown in figure, the evaporimeter 2 of described air dry place 4 interior installations is placed in the mobile upstream of dry air, and the condenser 3 of installing is placed in the mobile downstream of dry air; Between described compressor 8 and throttling arrangement 7, be serially connected with a compressor high temperature protection valve 9 in parallel with evaporimeter 2; Be provided with the circulating fan 10 of blowing to dry materials chamber 1 at the interior connection oral area near dry air air intake passage 5 of described air dry place 4.
The evaporimeter 2 of two adjacent layouts and the condenser 3 of two adjacent layouts are installed in air dry place 4 of the present invention, and described evaporimeter 2 and condenser 3 form respectively independently dual unit cooling system with throttling arrangement 7 and the compressor 8 of peripheral hardware separately.
A kind ofly utilize above-mentioned closed low temperature drying system to carry out the method for low temperature drying and energy recycling, described method is: the evaporimeter endothermic process of utilizing refrigeration system, complete first the air of air dry place is lowered the temperature, condensation moisture content discharge after air cooling-down, simultaneously air setting is separated out to moisture content and liberated heat is returned the air in air dry place by rearmounted condenser, air afterwards enters dry materials chamber through circulating fan, for the water evaporates heat absorption in material to be dried, complete energy recycling process.
In method of the present invention, utilize the mode of two-stage refrigeration, two evaporimeters and two condensers that utilize the two cover cooling systems of installing in air dry place, the air being dried very much in air dry place, for the dry materials of dry materials chamber.
The present invention is mainly the evaporimeter endothermic process of utilizing refrigeration system, complete first the air in closed environment is lowered the temperature, condensation moisture content discharge after air cooling-down, simultaneously air setting is separated out to moisture content and liberated heat is returned the air in closed environment by the condenser of refrigeration system, for the water evaporates heat absorption in material to be dried, complete energy recycling process.And utilize the mode of two-stage refrigeration, the air being dried very much, can be for dry materials.
Two-stage refrigerating system of the present invention comprises: two covers comprise the refrigeration system of compressor, condenser, throttling arrangement, evaporimeter etc., and systemic circulation wind is carried out to the also mode of level work, makes air obtain depth drying, obtains the drying effect of dried material.
When refrigeration system of the present invention operation, in the time that compressor return air temperature is high, open the cooling valve of compressor, compressor lowered the temperature, make refrigeration system can stable operation in the environment temperature of approximately 30 DEG C~58 DEG C.
Claims (5)
1. a closed low temperature drying system, it comprises a dry materials chamber, one is built-in with the air dry place of evaporimeter and condenser, it is characterized in that after being interconnected, forming an enclosed dry air circulatory system by a dry air air intake passage and dry air return air channel between described dry materials chamber and air dry place; In described air dry place, be at least mounted with an evaporimeter and a condenser, and formed a complete refrigeration system with outside throttling arrangement and compressor.
2. closed low temperature drying system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the evaporimeter of installing in described air dry place is placed in the mobile upstream of dry air, and the condenser of installing is placed in the mobile downstream of dry air; Between described compressor and throttling arrangement, be serially connected with a compressor high temperature protection valve in parallel with evaporimeter; Connection oral area near dry air air intake passage in described air dry place is provided with circulating fan.
3. closed low temperature drying system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that being provided with in described air dry place the evaporimeter of two adjacent layouts and the condenser of two adjacent layouts, and described evaporimeter and condenser form respectively independently dual unit cooling system with throttling arrangement and the compressor of peripheral hardware separately.
4. a method of utilizing closed low temperature drying system described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 to carry out low temperature drying and energy recycling, it is characterized in that described method is: the evaporimeter endothermic process of utilizing refrigeration system, complete first the air of air dry place is lowered the temperature, condensation moisture content discharge after air cooling-down, simultaneously air setting is separated out to moisture content and liberated heat is returned the air in air dry place by rearmounted condenser, air afterwards enters dry materials chamber through circulating fan, for the water evaporates heat absorption in material to be dried, complete energy recycling process.
5. the method for low temperature drying according to claim 4 and energy recycling, it is characterized in that in described method, utilize the mode of two-stage refrigeration, utilize two evaporimeters and two condensers of the two cover cooling systems of installing in air dry place, the air being dried very much in air dry place, for the dry materials of dry materials chamber.
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104596225A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-06 | 烟台艾格瑞环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly, high-efficiency and energy-saving drying system |
CN104677078A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-03 | 佛山市海天(高明)调味食品有限公司 | Continuous drying machine for drying bean dregs |
CN105043082A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-11 | 宁波天弘电力器具有限公司 | Compensation positive pressure drying system |
CN106152764A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-23 | 哈尔滨兴亚技术有限公司 | A kind of energy conserving system of festoon drier |
CN106931742A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-07 | 汉广天工机械设备(北京)有限公司 | A kind of two-part heat pump drying equipment of wet stock containing volatile component and furnace drying method |
CN106958994A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-18 | 汉广天工机械设备(北京)有限公司 | A kind of blinds coral tower three-stage drying plant and furnace drying method |
CN107543333A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-01-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat pump drying system and control method thereof |
CN107687760A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-13 | 深圳宇熠诚环保设备有限公司 | A kind of plastic cement electroplating device low temperature drier and its method |
CN110849089A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-28 | 吴斌 | Closed super dry air drying system |
CN111795552A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-20 | 西南科技大学 | Two-stage compression heat pump drying system |
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JP2004306579A (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-11-04 | Kakuno Seisakusho:Kk | Drier for organism such as timber and drying method using it |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104677078A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-03 | 佛山市海天(高明)调味食品有限公司 | Continuous drying machine for drying bean dregs |
CN104596225A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-06 | 烟台艾格瑞环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly, high-efficiency and energy-saving drying system |
CN105043082A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-11 | 宁波天弘电力器具有限公司 | Compensation positive pressure drying system |
CN106152764A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-23 | 哈尔滨兴亚技术有限公司 | A kind of energy conserving system of festoon drier |
CN106152764B (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-08-14 | 哈尔滨兴亚技术有限公司 | A kind of energy conserving system of festoon drier |
CN106931742A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-07 | 汉广天工机械设备(北京)有限公司 | A kind of two-part heat pump drying equipment of wet stock containing volatile component and furnace drying method |
CN106958994A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-18 | 汉广天工机械设备(北京)有限公司 | A kind of blinds coral tower three-stage drying plant and furnace drying method |
CN107543333A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-01-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat pump drying system and control method thereof |
CN107687760A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-13 | 深圳宇熠诚环保设备有限公司 | A kind of plastic cement electroplating device low temperature drier and its method |
CN110849089A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-28 | 吴斌 | Closed super dry air drying system |
CN111795552A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-20 | 西南科技大学 | Two-stage compression heat pump drying system |
CN111795552B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2023-09-22 | 西南科技大学 | Two-stage compression heat pump drying system |
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Application publication date: 20141210 |