CN104192104A - Brake pedal mechanism - Google Patents
Brake pedal mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104192104A CN104192104A CN201410485762.5A CN201410485762A CN104192104A CN 104192104 A CN104192104 A CN 104192104A CN 201410485762 A CN201410485762 A CN 201410485762A CN 104192104 A CN104192104 A CN 104192104A
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- Prior art keywords
- pedal
- brake
- pedal arm
- braking motor
- brake treadle
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010003830 Automatism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Braking Elements And Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a brake pedal mechanism comprising a brake pedal bracket (1) and a stay wire mechanism. A pedal arm (2) is rotationally connected on the pedal bracket (1), the stay wire mechanism is connected on the pedal arm (2) and controls the pedal arm (2) to move so as to realize braking, the stay wire mechanism is driven through a brake motor which is controlled by a control system, a lower limit switch (5) limiting downward movement distance of the pedal arm (2) is arranged below the pedal arm (2), an upper limit switch (4) limiting upward movement distance of the pedal arm (2) is arranged above the pedal arm (2), and both the upper limit switch (4) and the lower limit switch (5) are disposed in a control circuit of the brake motor. The brake pedal mechanism is convenient to mount, maintain and use and safer and more reliable and has promising application prospect, manual control or automatic control can be selected according to actual conditions, physical strength is saved, and driving fatigue is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile manufacturing field, specifically, relate to a kind of novel brake treadle mechanism.
Background technology
Existing automobile brake pedal has two kinds, and modal is pedal stop mechanism, directly controls braking; Another kind is electronic type, indirectly controls braking.
These two kinds of brake mode respectively have merits and faults.The first is more common, belongs to conventional brake mode, more stable reliable, but automatism is not high, long-duration driving fatiguability; Another kind of direct automatically controlled mode is application to some extent on part intermediate vehicle, and general-utility car is temporarily rare, and it is convenient to control, and automatism is high, but has certain safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problem that prior art exists, provide a kind of automatism high, easy to use, can select manual control or automatically control according to actual conditions, safe and reliable, installation, maintenance, brake treadle mechanism easy to use.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is this brake treadle mechanism that provides, comprise brake-pedal support, pedal arm is rotatably connected on described pedal support, this mechanism also comprises being connected to and on described pedal arm, controls described pedal arm and move the thread drawing mechanism of realizing braking, and described thread drawing mechanism is driven by braking motor; Described braking motor is by control system control; Described pedal arm below is provided with the lower position switch that limits it and move down distance, and top is provided with the upper limit position switch that limits its distance that moves up, and described upper limit position switch and lower position switch are all arranged in the control circuit of described braking motor.
For making technique scheme more detailed and concrete, the present invention also provides following further optimal technical scheme, to obtain satisfied practical function:
Described thread drawing mechanism comprises steel wire bracing wire, and one end of described steel wire bracing wire is connected on described pedal arm by pedal contiguous block, and the other end connects described braking motor.
Pulley is walked around at described steel wire bracing wire middle part, and described pulley supports by pulley bracket.
Described steel wire bracing wire is provided with the locking wire piece passing for described steel wire bracing wire near one end of described braking motor.
Described brake-pedal support is provided with main bearing, and described pulley bracket and locking wire piece are all connected on described main bearing by fastener.
Described lower position switch is by being located at the connection bracket support and connection on main bearing.
Described control system comprises speed sensor, radar and the controller according to speed sensor and the running of radar transmission of signal control braking motor.
Described speed sensor and radar are connected with the input end of controller, and the mouth of described controller is connected with the starting switch of braking motor.
Described radar is millimeter wave radar.
Brake treadle mechanism of the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages: can drive thread drawing mechanism by control system control braking motor, realize braking, do not need manual intervention, thereby make people obtain larger degree of freedom, in the time of long distance travel, reduced people's fatigue driving problem especially; Under special circumstances, can also select can manual intervention, directly steps on brake pedal and realizes car brakeing.This brake treadle mechanism, installation, maintenance, easy to use, can select manual control or automatically control according to actual conditions, and more safe and reliable, saving muscle power easy to use, reduces the fatigue of driving, and has good application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Below the mark in the accompanying drawing of this specification sheets expressed content and figure is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is not braking mode structural representation of top dead point of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is bottom dead point braking mode structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is thread drawing mechanism structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, be labeled as: 1, brake-pedal support, 2, pedal arm, 3, pull back spring, 4, upper limit position switch, 5, lower position switch, 6, main bearing, 7, locking wire piece, 8, pulley bracket, 9, steel wire bracing wire, 10, pedal contiguous block, 11, connection bracket, 12, pulley, 13, connecting pin.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Brake treadle mechanism of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, comprises brake-pedal support 1, and pedal arm 2 is rotatably connected on pedal support 1.Thread drawing mechanism is connected to controllable pedal arm 2 on pedal arm 2 and moves, to realize braking.Control system control braking motor, this thread drawing mechanism drives to pull bracing wire to drive pedal arm 2 to move down by braking motor; Pedal arm 2 belows are provided with limits the lower position switch 5 that it moves down distance, and top is provided with the upper limit position switch 4 that limits its distance that moves up, and upper limit position switch 4 and lower position switch 5 are all arranged in the control circuit of braking motor.In the time that pedal arm 2 triggers lower position switch 5, control circuit disconnects, and motor stops drag, and keeps current location, continues braking; When pedal arm 2 upwards rotates, while triggering upper limit position switch 4, control circuit disconnects, and motor stops rotating backward, and braking departs from completely.
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, thread drawing mechanism comprises steel wire bracing wire 9, and one end of steel wire bracing wire 9 is connected on pedal arm 2 by pedal contiguous block 10, and the other end is connected to braking motor.Pulley 12 is walked around in steel wire bracing wire 9 middle parts, then from the hole of locking wire piece 9, pass and be connected to braking motor, its middle pulley 12 and locking wire piece 9 play certain positioning and guiding effect, ensure the stability of bracing wire campaign.Pulley 12 supports by pulley bracket 8, pulley bracket 8 and locking wire piece 9 are all connected on main bearing 6 by fastener, connect into as a whole after, be connected on brake-pedal support 1 by main bearing 6, this structure is convenient to installing/dismounting maintenance, also more stable in structure.Wherein lower position switch 5 connects by connection bracket 11 supporting and locations that are located on main bearing 6.
By above technical scheme, first lower position switch 5 is used together with fixing screw assembles with connection bracket 11, re-using Assembly of pin is connected in pulley 12 on pulley bracket 8, use fixing screw that pulley bracket 8 is connected on main bearing 6, then use tightening screw that locking wire piece 7 is connected on main bearing 6, again lower position switch 5 is connected to main bearing 6 by connection bracket 11, main bearing 6 is connected on brake-pedal support 1, re-using fixing screw is fixed on pedal contiguous block 10 on pedal arm 2, again steel wire bracing wire 9 is connected on pedal contiguous block 10 by connecting pin 13, pulley 12 is walked around in steel wire bracing wire 9, by locking wire piece 7, steel wire bracing wire 9 is connected in to braking motor assembly by locking wire piece 7 other ends, assemble complete.
Control system in brake treadle mechanism of the present invention comprises speed sensor, radar and the controller according to speed sensor and the running of radar transmission of signal control braking motor.Speed sensor and radar are connected with the input end of controller 8, and the mouth of controller 8 is connected with the starting switch of braking motor.
In the present invention, radar preferably uses millimeter wave radar, and millimeter wave radar refers to be operated in the radar of millimeter wave band, and frequency of operation is generally selected within the scope of 30~300GHz.Millimeter wave radar volume is little, quality is light, and spatial resolution is high, and the ability of penetrating fog, cigarette, dust is strong, has the feature of round-the-clock round-the-clock.
Limit switch is to utilize the collision of manufacturing machine movable parts to make its contact action realize connection or disjunction control circuit, reaches certain control object.Conventionally, this class switch is used to position or the stroke of limit mechanical motion, make movable machinery by certain position or stroke automatically stop, counter motion, variable-speed motion or back and forth movement etc. automatically.In actual production, limit switch is arranged on to prearranged position, in the time that pedal arm clashes into limit switch, the contact action of limit switch, realizes the switching of circuit.Therefore, limit switch is a kind of according to the travel position of movable parts and the electrical equipment of commutation circuit, and its action principle and button are similar.
Brake treadle mechanism of the present invention is in the time of work, the element monitoring motoring conditions such as braking motor Negotiation speed sensor, millimeter wave radar, the signal of reception is delivered to entire car controller by speed sensor and millimeter wave radar, controller sends instruction the starting switch in control circuit is opened, braking motor running.
In the time that the too fast need of car speed slow down or have obstacle to brake above, braking motor forward rotation pulls steel wire bracing wire 9, steel wire bracing wire 9 pulls pedal arm 2 along locking wire piece 7, pulley 12, pedal contiguous block 10, pedal is rotated, realize braking, in the time that pedal arm 2 triggers lower position switch 5, control circuit disconnects, braking motor stops drag, and keeps current location, continues braking.When car speed slows to setting value, can give it the gun time, speed sensor receives transmission of signal to controller, control braking motor rotates backward, under original clutch pedal retrun spring 3 antagonistic forces, pedal arm 2 upwards rotates, in the time triggering upper limit position switch 4, braking motor stops rotating backward, and braking departs from.
Under special circumstances, can also select can manual intervention, directly steps on brake pedal and realizes car brakeing.As occurred that when autobrake brake fault can not rotate pedal time, human intervention midway, push down on the pedal, realizes manually braking.
Brake treadle mechanism of the present invention can drive thread drawing mechanism by control system control braking motor, realizes braking, does not need manual intervention, thereby makes people obtain larger degree of freedom, in the time of long distance travel, has reduced people's fatigue driving problem especially; Under special circumstances, can also select can manual intervention, directly steps on brake pedal and realizes car brakeing.This brake treadle mechanism, installation, maintenance, easy to use, can select manual control or automatically control according to actual conditions, and more safe and reliable, saving muscle power easy to use, reduces the fatigue of driving, and has good application prospect.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is exemplarily described above; but the present invention is not limited to aforesaid way; as long as adopt the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme carry out or directly apply to other occasion, all drop in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a brake treadle mechanism, comprise brake-pedal support (1), pedal arm (2) is rotatably connected on described pedal support (1), it is characterized in that: this mechanism also comprises that being connected to the upper described pedal arm (2) of controlling of described pedal arm (2) moves the thread drawing mechanism of realizing braking, and described thread drawing mechanism is driven by braking motor; Described braking motor is by control system control; Described pedal arm (2) below is provided with limits its lower position switch that moves down distance (5), top is provided with the upper limit position switch (4) that limits its distance that moves up, and described upper limit position switch (4) and lower position switch (5) are all arranged in the control circuit of described braking motor.
2. according to brake treadle mechanism claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thread drawing mechanism comprises steel wire bracing wire (9), it is upper that one end of described steel wire bracing wire (9) is connected to described pedal arm (2) by pedal contiguous block (10), and the other end connects described braking motor.
3. according to brake treadle mechanism claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: pulley (12) is walked around at described steel wire bracing wire (9) middle part, and described pulley (12) supports by pulley bracket (8).
4. according to brake treadle mechanism claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described steel wire bracing wire (9) is provided with the locking wire piece (9) passing for described steel wire bracing wire (9) near one end of described braking motor.
5. according to brake treadle mechanism claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described brake-pedal support (1) is provided with main bearing (6), described pulley bracket (8) and locking wire piece (9) are all connected on described main bearing (6) by fastener.
6. according to brake treadle mechanism claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described lower position switch (5) is by being located at connection bracket (11) support and connection on main bearing (6).
7. according to brake treadle mechanism claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control system comprises speed sensor radar and the controller according to speed sensor and the running of radar transmission of signal control braking motor.
8. according to brake treadle mechanism claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described speed sensor and radar are connected with the input end of controller (8), the mouth of described controller (8) is connected with the starting switch of braking motor.
9. according to brake treadle mechanism claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described radar is millimeter wave radar.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410485762.5A CN104192104B (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Brake pedal mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410485762.5A CN104192104B (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Brake pedal mechanism |
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CN104192104A true CN104192104A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
CN104192104B CN104192104B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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CN201410485762.5A Active CN104192104B (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2014-09-22 | Brake pedal mechanism |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106828471A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-13 | 广东戈兰玛汽车***有限公司 | Electronic parking system control method and controller |
CN112848885A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 清华大学 | Vehicle double-pull-wire pedal stroke control system with limiting mechanism |
CN113879265A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-04 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Brake control mechanism with brake pedal force adjusting device |
Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
KR100224398B1 (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1999-10-15 | 정몽규 | A brake system for an automobile |
CN2827801Y (en) * | 2005-10-15 | 2006-10-18 | 尹智彪 | Vehicle emergency brake mechanism |
CN101780794A (en) * | 2010-01-30 | 2010-07-21 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Braking device of unpiloted vehicle |
CN101797917A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-08-11 | 中国人民解放军炮兵学院 | Braking device of unmanned vehicle |
CN202389358U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-08-22 | 湖南恒新环球科技发展有限公司 | Auxiliary braking device of motor vehicle |
WO2013027883A1 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-02-28 | Kang Seoung Sam | Safety braking apparatus for an automated vehicle |
CN202863428U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-04-10 | 刘琳 | Brake device of automobile collision avoidance system |
CN103465882A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-12-25 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile brake pedal control device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-22 CN CN201410485762.5A patent/CN104192104B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100224398B1 (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1999-10-15 | 정몽규 | A brake system for an automobile |
CN2827801Y (en) * | 2005-10-15 | 2006-10-18 | 尹智彪 | Vehicle emergency brake mechanism |
CN101780794A (en) * | 2010-01-30 | 2010-07-21 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Braking device of unpiloted vehicle |
CN101797917A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-08-11 | 中国人民解放军炮兵学院 | Braking device of unmanned vehicle |
WO2013027883A1 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-02-28 | Kang Seoung Sam | Safety braking apparatus for an automated vehicle |
CN202389358U (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-08-22 | 湖南恒新环球科技发展有限公司 | Auxiliary braking device of motor vehicle |
CN202863428U (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-04-10 | 刘琳 | Brake device of automobile collision avoidance system |
CN103465882A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-12-25 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile brake pedal control device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106828471A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-13 | 广东戈兰玛汽车***有限公司 | Electronic parking system control method and controller |
CN112848885A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 清华大学 | Vehicle double-pull-wire pedal stroke control system with limiting mechanism |
CN113879265A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-04 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Brake control mechanism with brake pedal force adjusting device |
CN113879265B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-11-18 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Brake control mechanism with brake pedal force adjusting device |
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CN104192104B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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