CN104190009B - Rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device - Google Patents
Rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104190009B CN104190009B CN201410288918.0A CN201410288918A CN104190009B CN 104190009 B CN104190009 B CN 104190009B CN 201410288918 A CN201410288918 A CN 201410288918A CN 104190009 B CN104190009 B CN 104190009B
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- high building
- track
- rapidly descending
- escape device
- rail mounted
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device.The rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device includes：Track, is fixed in height space appropriate with interior on the wall face of high building；Rapidly descending escape device card is between fixed 2 tracks on the wall；Manned whole-body safety belt, hangs on rapidly descending escape device.The rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape apparatus structure is simple, purely mechanic device, any power supply is not needed to work, decrease speed is adjusted using the change of the frictional force between the gravity and rapidly descending escape device and track of human body itself, so that survivor smoothly escapes, the rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device can make survivor voluntarily control decrease speed, and device is easy for installation quick, it is lossless, repeated multiple times it can use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high building escape equipment field, more particularly to a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings.
Background technology
At present in high-rise building building, floor catch fire or the various dangerous situations such as earthquake under various performances and mode
Escape device for high-rise buildings be widely used.But it is due to that floor catches fire, primary measure is exactly to cut off the electricity supply, being generally considered that can not
Escaped using charging equipments such as elevators.
It is well known that in kinetic control system, motor is electrical equipment portion the simplest, that convenient control constitutes transmission system
Part, but its either motorized motions, or all too busy to get away electricity of the motion that generates electricity, so, the driving machinery powered by power supply is escaped
Generating apparatus is not used by so far, and existing escape device for high-rise buildings is substantially the rotation centrifugation produced using gravity fall, mechanism
The mechanical structure or hydraulic means of friction are core drag torque mechanism, then are equipped with the composition such as rope, escape compartment.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes defect of the prior art there is provided one kind is simple and reasonable, survivor itself weight is utilized
Power is declines the main force, and survivor controls decrease speed by the frictional force size of self-service control prompt drop device device and track
Convenient, lossless device.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, include according to the invention provides a kind of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device：
Track, 2 or a plurality of parallel equidistant are fixed on the wall face of high building；
Indoor track, 2 or a plurality of parallel equidistant are fixed on proper height parallel to flooring, by being turned under bend
The outside track connection of Dao Yu buildings；
Prompt drop device, parallel interorbital is stuck in by each 2 of 2 sides or multiple wheels；
Lever bar, the side of prompt drop device 2 respectively stretches out 3 or multiple can adjust flexible lever bar；
Brake draw ring, and the length that the brake draw ring of the side of left and right 2 can control the lever bar of the side of prompt drop device 2 stretching to stretch out is come
Adjust the frictional force size between lever bar and track；
The arm of force is hung, welding or assembling are fixed on prompt drop device to hang whole-body safety belt, and brake draw ring rope
It can pass through and be connected with lever bar from the suspension arm of force；
Whole-body safety belt, is that can buy professional whole-body safety belt currently on the market, is hung on the suspension arm of force, to carry
People.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, track is I-shaped or concave shape, and mouth mouthful is relative, is securely fixed in high building exterior wall face
In upper and indoor appropriate height.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, prompt drop device built with 3 groups or multigroup lever bar with spring, each group lever bar from
The length that the side of prompt drop device 2 is stretched out is from big to small.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, brake draw ring connection rope by hang in the arm of force with prompt drop device each group brake
Rod is connected.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the survivor being sitting on full body safety band pulls brake draw ring to adjust by right-hand man
Each group lever bar extension elongation controls the frictional force of escape device and interorbital, generally shortens brake using the green draw ring of left hand
Rod extension elongation, right hand red draw ring increase lever bar extension elongation (can also be exchanged according to the particular/special requirement of user).
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the effect that：The rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape apparatus structure is simply closed
Reason, purely mechanic device, it is not necessary to any power supply, survivor pulls brake draw ring to control escape device and rail by right-hand man
Frictional resistance size between road controls decrease speed, and the device is not lost, can be also used as business with Reusability
Entertainment selection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the prompt drop schematic device of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device
Fig. 3 is the I-shaped track schematic diagram of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device
Fig. 4 is the concave shape track schematic diagram of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device
Fig. 5 is that people's track connection diagram is entered in the exterior wall vertical track of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device and interior
Brief description of the drawings
1- tracks, 2- prompt drop devices, the 3- suspension arm of forces, 4- brake draw rings, 5- whole-body safety belts
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention
Protection domain do not limited by embodiment.
The rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape apparatus structure advantages of simple of the present invention, utilizes rubbing between prompt drop device and track
Wipe power to control decrease speed, it is not necessary to which any external power source can work, survivor is by pulling brake draw ring to come from master control
The size of frictional resistance processed, to adjust decrease speed, can many people escape simultaneously, the device is easy for installation when using, lossless,
Manipulation is convenient.
It is described in detail below by way of example but the mode that not limits says the face disclosure, it should be appreciated that the disclosure it is each
The realization that individual aspect can individually be realized or combined with other aspects.This specification clearly makes those skilled in the art
It can manufacture or innovative product on this basis.
As shown in figure 1, the concrete structure of the rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device includes：1- tracks, 2- prompt drop devices, 3-
Hang the arm of force, 4- brake draw rings, 5- whole-body safety belts.
As shown in figure 5, survivor is put on after whole-body safety belt, safety belt is hung on the suspension arm of force, then prompt drop is filled
Put and be stuck on the parallel orbit of interior, move ahead to enter by the connection track of indoor and outdoor by pulling left hand brake draw ring to reduce resistance
Enter the room outside track, unclamp left hand draw ring, pull right hand frictional force of the brake draw ring from main regulation prompt drop device and interorbital from
Main control decrease speed and escape, the device is lossless, and manipulation is convenient, can many people escape in orbit simultaneously.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention, and still, the present invention is not limited to this, any ability
What the technical staff in domain can think change shall fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device, it is characterised in that including：
Outdoor track, more than or equal to 2 parallel equidistants are fixed on the wall face of high building；
Indoor track, more than or equal to 2 parallel equidistants fix suitable height indoors parallel to flooring, by being turned under bend
Road is connected with the outdoor track being fixed on high building exterior wall face；
Prompt drop device, is respectively stuck in indoor interorbital more than or equal to 2 wheels by 2 sides, is then slided to by being bent downwardly track
Outdoor track, ground is slided to by outdoor track；
Lever bar, the side of prompt drop device 2 is respectively stretched out can adjust flexible lever bar more than or equal to 3；
Brake draw ring, and survivor can control stopping for the side of prompt drop device 2 stretching by the brake draw ring of the side of escape device or so 2
The length that car rod stretches out adjusts the frictional force size between lever bar and track；
The arm of force is hung, assembling is fixed on prompt drop device to hang whole-body safety belt, and brake draw ring rope can be from suspension force
Pass through and be connected with lever bar in arm；
Whole-body safety belt, is that can buy professional whole-body safety belt currently on the market, is hung on the suspension arm of force, to manned.
2. rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device according to claim 1, all tracks are I-shaped or concave shape,
Mouth mouth is relative, and outdoor track is longitudinally securely fixed on high building exterior wall face towards ground direction, and indoor parallel track is fixed on room
It is interior.
3. rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Without using any electronic
Machine, is a kind of purely mechanic device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410288918.0A CN104190009B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410288918.0A CN104190009B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104190009A CN104190009A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
| CN104190009B true CN104190009B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=52075463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410288918.0A Active CN104190009B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104190009B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104759040B (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2018-01-19 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of high building is sought survival system |
| CN105107097B (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2019-05-21 | 鲍劲龙 | A kind of high-rise building escape device |
| CN106621089B (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2022-09-09 | 华北理工大学 | Community residence fire escape device and use method thereof |
| CN110384878B (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2024-05-28 | 许雷 | Quick-falling escape device for high-rise building |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4406349A (en) * | 1981-05-19 | 1983-09-27 | Andrew Vilchek | Escape apparatus |
| GB2099789A (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1982-12-15 | Edwards Dean Johnny | Elevating platform for use in the event of a fire |
| US4629032A (en) * | 1983-09-21 | 1986-12-16 | Armstrong James A | Building wall descent device having a manually operated brake means |
| CN2257201Y (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 1997-07-02 | 刘敬祥 | Continuous lifesaving slow lowering device for high buildings |
| CN2338230Y (en) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-09-15 | 汪兆明 | Turning about type children's amusement and health-care motor vehicle |
| GB2368878A (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-15 | Kvaerner Cementation Found Ltd | Safety apparatus |
| CN100500247C (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2009-06-17 | 徐跃华 | Fire alarming and danger escaping apparatus for storied building |
| CN101474459A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-07-08 | 李可峰 | Emergency safety escaping apparatus for tall building |
| CN202569229U (en) * | 2012-05-05 | 2012-12-05 | 德州学院 | Tall building downhill escape device |
| CN103706050B (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2016-09-28 | 汪风珍 | Skyscraper escape, fire-fighting and construction multi-purpose device with alarm function |
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2014
- 2014-06-26 CN CN201410288918.0A patent/CN104190009B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104190009A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 100013 Chaoyang District City, Hepingli, Beijing District No. 9 Pro Beijing vocational school, No. 14 Applicant after: Zhan Fulin Applicant after: Zhan Huimin Address before: 100102 Beijing, Wangjing North Road, No. 20, Beijing, Career Academy,, room B, room Applicant before: Zhan Fulin Applicant before: Zhan Huimin |
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