CN104190009A - Track type high-rise fast-descent escape device - Google Patents
Track type high-rise fast-descent escape device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104190009A CN104190009A CN201410288918.0A CN201410288918A CN104190009A CN 104190009 A CN104190009 A CN 104190009A CN 201410288918 A CN201410288918 A CN 201410288918A CN 104190009 A CN104190009 A CN 104190009A
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- track
- escape device
- high building
- descent
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Abstract
The invention discloses a track type high-rise fast-descent escape device. The track type high-rise fast-descent escape device comprises rails, a fast-descent escape device body and a man riding whole-body safety belt. The rails are fixed to the outer wall of a high-rise and are fixedly arranged in the proper indoor height space, the fast-descent escape device body is clamped between the two rails fixed to the wall, and the man riding whole-body safety belt is hung on the fast-descent escape device body. The track type high-rise fast-descent escape device is simple in structure, is a pure mechanical device and can work without any power source. The descent speed is adjusted by utilizing the gravity of a human body and the changes of friction force between the fast-descent escape device body and the rails, and a user can smoothly escape from the high-rise. According to the track type high-rise fast-descent escape device, the user can control the descent speed by himself/herself. The device can be rapidly and conveniently mounted, causing no loss, and the device can be repeatedly used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high building escape equipment field, particularly a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings.
Background technology
At present in high-rise building building, floor catch fire or the various dangerous situations such as earthquake under the escape device for high-rise buildings of various performances and mode be widely used.But because floor catches fire, primary measure is cut off the electricity supply exactly, generally all think charging equipments such as can not using elevator escape.
As everyone knows, in kinetic control system, motor is the simplest, the convenient electric component that forms transmission system of controlling, but no matter it is motorized motions, or generating motion all be unable to do without electricity, so, rely on the driving machinery escape device of Power supply not used so far, existing escape device for high-rise buildings is substantially all that the rotation that adopts gravity fall to produce is centrifugal, and frame for movement or the hydraulic means of mechanism's friction are core drag torque mechanism, then are equipped with the formations such as rope, escape compartment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome defect of the prior art, provide a kind of simple and reasonable, utilize survivor's self gravitation for the decline main force, survivor controls the convenience of decrease speed, lossless device by the frictional force size of self-service control prompt drop device device and track.
For achieving the above object, according to the invention provides a kind of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device, comprise:
Track, 2 or many parallel equidistant are fixed on the wall face of high building;
Indoor track, 2 or many parallel equidistant are parallel to flooring and are fixed on proper height, by being bent downwardly track, are connected with building outside track;
Prompt drop device, is stuck in parallel interorbital by each 2 or a plurality of wheel of 2 sides;
Lever bar, prompt drop device 2 sides are respectively stretched out 3 or a plurality ofly can regulate flexible lever bar;
Brake draw ring, the brake draw ring of left and right 2 sides can be controlled the length that lever bar that prompt drop device 2 sides stretch out stretches out and regulate the frictional force size between lever bar and track;
Hang the arm of force, welding or assembling are fixed on prompt drop device in order to hang whole-body safety belt, and brake draw ring rope can be through being connected with lever bar from hang the arm of force;
Whole-body safety belt, for having bought professional whole-body safety belt on market now, hangs over and hangs on the arm of force, in order to manned.
In technique scheme, track is I-shaped or concave shape, mouthful mouthful relatively, be securely fixed on high building exterior wall face and indoor suitable height on.
In technique scheme, the lever bar that 3 groups or multi-group have spring is housed in prompt drop device, each organizes the lever bar length that falling unit 2 sides are stretched out rapidly from big to small.
In technique scheme, the rope that brake draw ring connects is connected with the lever bar of respectively organizing in prompt drop device by hanging in the arm of force.
In technique scheme, be sitting in the survivor on whole-body safety belt, by right-hand man, pulling brake draw ring to regulate respectively organizes lever bar extension elongation and controls escape device and interorbital frictional force, conventionally adopt the green draw ring of left hand to shorten lever bar extension elongation, the red draw ring of the right hand increases lever bar extension elongation (also can change according to user's specific (special) requirements).
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following effect: this rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape apparatus structure advantages of simple, pure mechanical device, without any need for power supply, the frictional resistance size that survivor pulls brake draw ring to control between escape device and track by right-hand man is controlled decrease speed, this device does not have loss, can Reusability, also can be used as business entertainment selection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the prompt drop device schematic diagram of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device
Fig. 3 is the I-shaped track schematic diagram of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device
Fig. 4 is the concave shape track schematic diagram of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device
Fig. 5 is exterior wall vertical track and the indoor people of the entering track connection diagram of rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device
Accompanying drawing explanation
1-track, 2-prompt drop device, 3-hangs the arm of force, the 4-draw ring that brakes, 5-whole-body safety belt
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not subject to the restriction of the specific embodiment.
Rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape apparatus structure advantages of simple of the present invention, utilize the frictional force between prompt drop device and track to control decrease speed, without any need for external power source, get final product work, survivor is by pulling brake draw ring from the size of main control frictional resistance, regulate decrease speed, can many people escape simultaneously, easy for installation when this device is used, lossless, control conveniently.
Below describe in detail by way of example but and unrestriced mode say the face disclosure, should be understood that various aspects of the present disclosure can be by independent realization or the realization of being combined with other aspects.This description clearly enables those skilled in the art to manufacture or innovative product on this basis.
As shown in Figure 1, the concrete structure of this rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device comprises: 1-track, and 2-prompt drop device, 3-hangs the arm of force, the 4-draw ring that brakes, 5-whole-body safety belt.
As shown in Figure 5, survivor puts on after whole-body safety belt, safety belt is hung over and hung on the arm of force, then by prompt drop device card on indoor parallel orbit, by pulling left hand brake draw ring to reduce the joining rails that resistance moves ahead by indoor and outdoor, enter outdoor track, unclamp left hand draw ring, pull right hand brake draw ring to escape from main control decrease speed from main regulation prompt drop device and interorbital frictional force, this device is lossless, controls conveniently, can many people escape in orbit simultaneously.
Disclosed is above only several specific embodiment of the present invention, and still, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Track, 2 or many parallel equidistant are fixed on the wall face of high building;
Indoor track, 2 or many parallel equidistant are parallel to flooring and are fixed on proper height, by being bent downwardly track, are connected with building outside track;
Prompt drop device, is stuck in parallel interorbital by each 2 or a plurality of wheel of 2 sides;
Lever bar, prompt drop device 2 sides are respectively stretched out 3 or a plurality ofly can regulate flexible lever bar;
Brake draw ring, the brake draw ring of left and right 2 sides can be controlled the length that lever bar that prompt drop device 2 sides stretch out stretches out and regulate the frictional force size between lever bar and track;
Hang the arm of force, welding or assembling are fixed on prompt drop device in order to hang whole-body safety belt, and brake draw ring rope can be through being connected with lever bar from hang the arm of force;
Whole-body safety belt, for having bought professional whole-body safety belt on market now, hangs over and hangs on the arm of force, in order to manned.
2. rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device according to claim 1, track is I-shaped or concave shape, mouthful mouthful relatively, track is longitudinally securely fixed on high building exterior wall face towards ground direction.
3. rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device according to claim 1,2 or many parallel equidistant of indoor track are parallel to flooring and are fixed on proper height, by being bent downwardly track, are connected with building outside track.
4. rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device according to claim 3, prompt drop device is stuck in indoor interorbital by each 2 of 2 sides or a plurality of wheel, then by being bent downwardly track sliding to outdoor track, by outdoor track sliding earthward.
5. rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device according to claim 4, prompt drop device by 2 sides respectively stretch out 3 or a plurality of can regulate flexible lever bar to regulate and track between frictional force size.
6. according to the rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device described in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: need not use any charging equipment, be a kind of pure mechanical device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410288918.0A CN104190009B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410288918.0A CN104190009B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104190009A true CN104190009A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
| CN104190009B CN104190009B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410288918.0A Active CN104190009B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Rail mounted high building rapidly descending escape device |
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| CN (1) | CN104190009B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104759040A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-08 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | High-rise survival system |
| CN105107097A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-02 | 鲍劲龙 | High-rise building escape device |
| CN106621089A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-10 | 华北理工大学 | Community residence fire disaster escaping system and using method thereof |
| WO2021031253A1 (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-02-25 | 许雷 | Quick-drop escape device for high-rise buildings |
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| CN1621106A (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-01 | 徐跃华 | Fire alarming and danger escaping safety apparatus for storied building and matched human carrying mechanism |
| CN101474459A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-07-08 | 李可峰 | Emergency safety escaping apparatus for tall building |
| CN202569229U (en) * | 2012-05-05 | 2012-12-05 | 德州学院 | Tall building downhill escape device |
| CN103706050A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-09 | 汪风珍 | Warning-function multipurpose construction device for high-rise building escape, fire protection and building |
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| US4406349A (en) * | 1981-05-19 | 1983-09-27 | Andrew Vilchek | Escape apparatus |
| GB2099789A (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1982-12-15 | Edwards Dean Johnny | Elevating platform for use in the event of a fire |
| US4629032A (en) * | 1983-09-21 | 1986-12-16 | Armstrong James A | Building wall descent device having a manually operated brake means |
| CN2257201Y (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 1997-07-02 | 刘敬祥 | Continuous lifesaving slow lowering device for high buildings |
| CN2338230Y (en) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-09-15 | 汪兆明 | Turning about type children's amusement and health-care motor vehicle |
| US20020056590A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-16 | Cementation Foundations Skanska Limited Rickmansworth, United Kingdom | Safety apparatus |
| CN1621106A (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-01 | 徐跃华 | Fire alarming and danger escaping safety apparatus for storied building and matched human carrying mechanism |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104759040A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-08 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | High-rise survival system |
| CN104759040B (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2018-01-19 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of high building is sought survival system |
| CN105107097A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-02 | 鲍劲龙 | High-rise building escape device |
| CN105107097B (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2019-05-21 | 鲍劲龙 | A kind of high-rise building escape device |
| CN106621089A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-10 | 华北理工大学 | Community residence fire disaster escaping system and using method thereof |
| WO2021031253A1 (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-02-25 | 许雷 | Quick-drop escape device for high-rise buildings |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104190009B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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Address after: 100013 Chaoyang District City, Hepingli, Beijing District No. 9 Pro Beijing vocational school, No. 14 Applicant after: Zhan Fulin Applicant after: Zhan Huimin Address before: 100102 Beijing, Wangjing North Road, No. 20, Beijing, Career Academy,, room B, room Applicant before: Zhan Fulin Applicant before: Zhan Huimin |
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