CN104187016A - Mineral substance additive for chicken feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a mineral substance additive for a chicken feed. The mineral substance additive comprises the following mineral substance components of magnesium sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc carbonate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, ferrous sulfate and potassium iodate. The feed mineral substance additive is characterized in that the ratio of the mineral substance components to a daily feed is 1:150; and a preparation method of the additive comprises the following steps of preparing the mineral substance components into powders, fully mixing the powders and packing to obtain the mineral substance additive for the chicken feed. The mineral substance additive for the chicken feed, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages that when the additive is mixed into the daily feed to feed captive chickens, mineral substances can be supplemented; the palatability of the feed is improved; the appetite of the captive chickens is whetted; the digestion and the absorption are promoted; the growth of the captive chickens is promoted; the body weight of the chickens is increased; and the immunity and the disease resistance of the chickens are improved.

Description

Chicken feed mineral additive

Technical field

The present invention relates to feed additive field, be specifically related to a kind of chicken feed mineral additive; Sneak into the stable breeding chicken of feeding in daily feed, can supplement mineral matter, improve feed agreeable to the taste sense, strengthen stable breeding chicken feed and want, promote digestion and absorb, impel the growth of stable breeding chicken, strengthen body weight, improve immunity, premunition.

Background technology

Mineral matter is the nutritional labeling that maintains poultry normal activities and production performance, participates in various metabolic processes in body, and maintains metabolic relatively stable and balance.Must must be supplied with by the external world by mineral element, when extraneous undersupply, not only impact growth or produce, and cause that animal body intracellular metabolite is abnormal, changes of biochemical indexes and deficiency disease.In the diet that lacks certain mineral element, supplement this element, corresponding deficiency disease can alleviate or disappear.In body, mineral element existence form is varied, but is mainly that the form combining with protein and amino acid exists, and also has with free state and exists.No matter exist in any form or transhipment, all remain dynamic equilibrium, these mineral elements are constantly carrying out in vivo absorption and discharge, deposition and are decomposing the i.e. turnover metabolism of mineral matter.This is the mineral element key character of metabolism in vivo.Various mineral elements enter histoorgan or decompose, drain all essential process blood from histoorgan, and therefore, blood plays an important role in mineral element turnover.Mineral element in feed generally all exists with the form of compound.The mineral element of separate sources and different chemical form absorption rate is in vivo widely different.Although the content of chicken feed mineral is not high, in the feeding process of chicken, play very important effect.The Symptoms that chicken lacks mineral matter is retarded growth, and feed intake reduces, movable minimizing, and Reduced susceptibility, osteoporosis, posture or footwork are abnormal, and internal haemorrhage easily occurs simultaneously, twitch, metabolic disorder, premunition is low.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of chicken feed mineral additive; Sneak into the stable breeding chicken of feeding in daily feed, can supplement mineral matter, improve feed agreeable to the taste sense, strengthen stable breeding chicken feed and want, promote digestion and absorb, impel the growth of stable breeding chicken, strengthen body weight, improve immunity, premunition.

For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: chicken feed mineral additive of the present invention, is made up of mineral component magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, zinc carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, ferrous sulfate, Potassiumiodate; It is characterized in that, mineral component and daily feed are 1: 150.

Its preparation method:

Mineral component is made to pulvis, packaging after fully mixing, chicken feed mineral additive.

Using method: chicken feed mineral additive, sneak into the stable breeding chicken of feeding in daily feed.The weight of chicken feed mineral additive is 1 to 150 with the weight ratio of daily feed.

In the present invention, select the object of mineral component to be, by sneaking into the stable breeding chicken of feeding in daily feed, enable effectively to supplement mineral matter magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, zinc carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, ferrous sulfate, Potassiumiodate.The Symptoms that chicken lacks mineral matter is retarded growth, and feed intake reduces, movable minimizing, and Reduced susceptibility, osteoporosis, posture or footwork are abnormal, and internal haemorrhage easily occurs simultaneously, twitch, metabolic disorder, premunition is low.

Magnesium sulfate: as process hides, explosive, papermaking, porcelain, fertilizer, and the upper oral purgative of medical treatment etc.Mineral water additive. magnesium sulfate is used to a kind of fertilizer in agricultural, because magnesium is one of chlorophyllous main component.Be normally used for the crops of potted plant or magnesium deficiency, for example tomato, potato, rose etc.Magnesium sulfate is that solubility is higher compared with the advantage of other fertilizer.Magnesium sulfate is also used as bath salt; Feed grade magnesium sulfate is as the replenishers of magnesium in feed processing.Magnesium is indispensable factor when bone process and contraction of muscle are made in participation in livestock and poultry body, is the activator of plurality of enzymes in livestock and poultry body, and the metabolism in livestock and poultry body and nervous function are played an important role.If livestock and poultry body magnesium deficiency, can cause metabolism and nerve dysfunction, supply with imbalance, affect animal growth and development, even cause death.

Copper sulphate: Salzburg vitriol (CuSO ₄5H ₂o) be sky blue crystal, the aqueous solution is faintly acid, popular name blue stone, stone courage, courage alum, blue vitriol.Copper sulphate is the important source material of other copper compounds of preparation.Mix and can obtain Bordeaux mixture with milk of lime, as bactericide.Electrolyte when copper sulphate is also electrolytical refined copper.The common form of copper sulphate is its crystalline solid, sulfuric acid monohydrate four hydration copper ([Cu (H ₂o) ₄] SO ₄h ₂o, Salzburg vitriol), be blue solid.Its aqueous solution presents blueness because of the cause of hydration copper ion, therefore under lab anhydrous cupric sulfate is often used to check the existence of water.In real productive life, copper sulphate is usually used in refining smart copper, and mixing with white lime can agricultural chemicals Bordeaux mixture processed.Copper sulphate belongs to heavy metallic salt, poisonous, adult's lethal dose 0.9g/kg.If eat by mistake, should eat in a large number immediately milk, egg etc. and be rich in protein food, or use the removing toxic substances of Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid Calcium Salt salt.Copper sulphate belongs to the emetic drug in Chinese medicine.Cold in nature; Taste acid, pungent; Because it is poisonous, wrongly take, excess all can cause poisoning.Copper sulphate can be for killing fungus.After mixing with limewash, generate Bordeaux mixture, as bactericide, for controlling the fungi on the crop such as lemon, grape, prevent that fruit etc. from rotting.Weak solution is for aquarium sterilizing and remove snail.Because copper ion is poisonous to fish, consumption must strictly be controlled.Most of fungies only need the very copper sulphate of low concentration just can be killed, and Escherichia coli also can be controlled.In addition, aquaculture is also used as the primary raw material of feed addictive trace copper.

Zinc carbonate, white trickle amorphous powder, tasteless.The main component of smithsonite, is formed at secondary mineral weathering or contains zinc deposit oxidized zone, is sometimes to substitute carbonate mass may form zinc ore.Zinc carbonate is pharmaceutically being used as Derma-Guard; in feed for zinc supplementation agent; at industrial light-duty astringent and the latex product of being used as; preparation calamine lotion; also can be used for producing the desulfurizing agent of artificial silk, fertilizer industry, the primary raw material of catalyst; also can extensive use at rubber, in painting other chemical products; in oil drilling; this product can be reacted with H2S and be generated stable insoluble ZnS; and these product do not affect mud property after adding mud; thereby can effectively eliminate pollution and the corrosion of H2S, as the corrosion inhibiter containing H2S Oil/gas Well, sulfur elimination.For EVA foaming industry, play uniform in foaming, alleviate the effect of AC/ADC blowing agent.

Dibastic sodium phosphate: colourless monoclinic system crystal or white powder.Relative density 1.52.Water-soluble, its aqueous solution is alkalescent, and the pH value of 1% aqueous solution is 8.8～9.2; Be insoluble to alcohol.Melting lose 5 crystallizations water 35.1 DEG C time.Easy-weathering in air, is positioned over when normal temperature and in air, loses approximately 5 crystallizations water and form seven water things, loses whole crystallizations water and form anhydride while being heated to 100 DEG C.34 DEG C of following careful being dried, can obtain the phosphate dihydrate disodium hydrogen of white powder.As the additive in water softener and food industry; Fabric weighting agent; Glaze, welding agent, medicine; The fireproof agent that Copyright opens; The mordant of printing and dyeing industry; Buffer in chemical analysis; Also for industry such as tanning, enamel, pottery, washing agent or produce other phosphate.

Calcium monohydrogen phosphate, white monoclinic system crystal powder, odorless, tasteless.Conventionally exist taking the form of dihydrate (its chemical formula is as CaHPO42H2O), stable in the air, be heated to 75 DEG C and start to lose the crystallization water and become anhydride, high temperature becomes pyrophosphate.Be soluble in watery hydrochloric acid, rare nitric acid, acetic acid, be slightly soluble in water (100 DEG C, 0.025%), be insoluble to ethanol.Make hardening agent (supplementing calcium) and leavening agent; As food and feed additive, to supplement phosphorus, the calcium constituent in poultry and livestock feed.Food industry is as raising agent, and for biscuit, milk replacer, use amount is by normal need of production.Also as bread manufacture Yeast Cultivation agent.Also as flour-dough improver, nutritional supplement.Can be used as doing feed addictive, to supplement phosphorus, the calcium constituent in fowl, poultry feed.As the auxiliary fodder of poultry, can impel feed digestion, poultry body weight is increased, to increase meat yield, milk production, egg production, also can treat the rickets, osteomalacia, anemia of livestock etc. simultaneously.As analytical reagent, stabilizer for plastics, food and feed additive, also for glass industry.

Ferrous sulfate: blue-green monoclinic crystal or particle.Odorlessness.Weathering in dry air.In humid air, Surface Oxygen changes into brown ferric subsulfate.Become tetrahydrate at 56.6 DEG C, in the time of 65 DEG C, become monohydrate.Water-soluble, be dissolved in hardly ethanol.Eremacausis in air when its water-soluble liquid cooling is comparatively fast oxidized in the time of heat.Add alkali or exposure can accelerate its oxidation.Relative density (d15) 1.897.Irritant.Anhydrous slufuric acid ferrous iron is white powder, and what contain the crystallization water is light green color crystal, and crystal is commonly called as " green vitriol ", and the water-soluble aqueous solution is light green color.Effect and purposes: for molysite processed, iron oxide pigment, mordant, water purification agent, anticorrisive agent, disinfectant etc.; Pharmaceutically make Antianemic Agents, local convergence agent and hematinic, can be used for the chronic blood loss that fibroid causes; Analytical reagent and ferrite raw material processed; Ferrous sulfate can be used for the flocculating and purifying of water, and removes phosphate from city and trade effluent, in case the eutrophication of water-stop body; A large amount of ferrous sulfate are used as reducing agent, the chromate mainly reducing in cement; As the ferrous-fortifier of feed addictive;

Potassiumiodate: be used for manufacturing organic compound and chemical reagent etc.The what is called that we often eat adds iodine edible salt and in common salt (pure sodium chloride), adds exactly KI or Potassiumiodate (in 20,000/ ratio).KI has some special purposes in dept. of dermatology field.Its mechanism of action part is due to the dissolving and the digestion that have strengthened slough.KI also has antifungal activity.Clinical with it treat sporotrichosis, chromoblastomycosis, persistent erythema nodosum and nodular vasculitis etc.While using KI, also will note its side effect, it can cause warts, blister, erythema, eczema, nettle rash etc., also can make acne increase the weight of, and certainly also can cause digestive tract reaction and mucosal symptoms., promote the absorption of vitreum muddiness and eliminate the phlegm for preventing and treating endemicgoiter pharmaceutically.KI is the raw material of preparing iodide and dyestuff.As the cosolvent of photosensitive emulsifying agent, food additives, iodine and some insoluble metal iodide.Also can be used as analytical reagent, chromatographic analysis and some pain analyzes.KI is stabilizing agent and cosolvent, and the KI of feed grade also can cook the replenishers as iodine in feed processing.

Chicken feed mineral additive of the present invention; Sneak into the stable breeding chicken of feeding in daily feed, can supplement mineral matter, improve feed agreeable to the taste sense, strengthen stable breeding chicken feed and want, promote digestion and absorb, impel the growth of stable breeding chicken, strengthen body weight, improve immunity, premunition.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with concrete test example, the invention will be further described:

Chicken feed mineral additive of the present invention, is made up of mineral component magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, zinc carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, ferrous sulfate, Potassiumiodate; It is characterized in that, mineral component and daily feed are 1: 150.

Its preparation method:

Mineral component is made to pulvis, packaging after fully mixing, chicken feed mineral additive.

Using method: chicken feed mineral additive, sneak into the stable breeding chicken of feeding in daily feed.The weight of chicken feed mineral additive is 1 to 150 with the weight ratio of daily feed.

Utilize the daily feed addictive of the present invention, in Wang Zhuan village of Dengfeng City of Henan Province, east, Dengfeng City rises cultivation Specialty Co-operative Organization and carries out check experiment.

Getting a hen house is first group---control group, and according to daily management, utilize normal diet standard to feed, let alone free choice feeding.

Getting No. two hen houses is second group---test group, chicken feed mineral additive, sneak into the stable breeding chicken of feeding in daily feed, and let alone free choice feeding.The weight of chicken feed mineral additive is 1 to 150 with the weight ratio of daily feed.

First group identical with the management method of second group, raises after 30 days, contrasts.Second group of average weight gain, every physical signs are obviously better than first group.

Claims (1)

1. a chicken feed mineral additive, is made up of mineral component magnesium sulfate, copper sulphate, zinc carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, ferrous sulfate, Potassiumiodate; It is characterized in that, mineral component and daily feed are 1: 150;

Its preparation method:

Mineral component is made to pulvis, packaging after fully mixing, chicken feed mineral additive.