CN104175193A - Full-automatic integral polishing and grinding machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic integral polishing and grinding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104175193A CN104175193A CN201410416684.3A CN201410416684A CN104175193A CN 104175193 A CN104175193 A CN 104175193A CN 201410416684 A CN201410416684 A CN 201410416684A CN 104175193 A CN104175193 A CN 104175193A
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- Prior art keywords
- chain
- fixed support
- polishing
- follower
- fixture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic integral polishing and grinding machine comprising a base. The base is provided with a polishing device provided with a wax injection device; a slag conveying device is arranged below the polishing device; two ends of the base are provided with a fixed support located right above the polishing device, and the fixed support is provided with a conveying chain fixing holder; the fixed support is provided with a chain conveying device and a blowing dedusting device; the chain conveying device is provided with drive and driven wheels arranged at two ends of the fixed support respectively, and the driven wheel is connected to the fixed support through a chain tension device; the fixed support is connected to a lifting device through a cylinder; one end of the fixed support is fixedly provided with a positioning device, an automatic discharging device, a clamp locking device and a clamp opening device, the automatic discharging device vertically corresponds to the clamp opening device, and the positioning device vertically corresponds to the clamp locking device. By the aid of the machine, the technical problems that the grinding powder is in a large amount, the work intensity is high and operating efficiency is low are solved.
Description
technical fieldthe invention belongs to cutter shovel handware polishing grinding utensil technical field, be specifically related to a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one.
background technologyin prior art, when the knife face of some little hardware & tools such as tool setting shovel is polished, mostly be by manually handware being put in order neatly, and the rear end of clamping cutter or shovel with the clip of a strip, then put on sanding block and polish, one people controls a sanding block, utilize two emery wheels that mutually clamp on sanding block to transfer knife face polishing light by high-speed rotary, this polishing mode is widely used, the continuous dust that produces of emery wheel meeting in High Rotation Speed bruting process due to sanding block, human body is easy to obtain pneumoconiosis after sucking, people's health is caused to very large harm, and single manual operations, not only needs a large amount of labours, and manually-operated operating efficiency is very low, and the number of each polishing is very limited, only have by increase personnel and improve output, and such employment cost that has virtually increased enterprise, workman's the large physical demands of labour intensity is large, after long-time operation, feel exhausted, absent minded, when holding fixture handware sent into sanding block, if can accurately not put firm bar clamp, can be by the emery wheel inspiration sanding block of High Rotation Speed, and the fixture of holding with a firm grip that people will exert oneself more in next anxiety of event of burst, fixture can be sucked in emery wheel together with workman's arm so, whole arm all can be squeezed broken, consequence is unimaginable, this security incident often occurs, once occur not only to cause huge financial burden to enterprise, bring the defect that cannot make up also to workman's body and mind, therefore, need in a hurry a kind of can full-automatic sanding, and low to workman's specification requirement, labour intensity is low grinding apparatus also.
summary of the inventionthe object of the invention is to solve that polishing dust that prior art exists affects that workman is healthy, labour intensity large more, inefficiency, poor stability and the high technical problem of employment cost, provide a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, a kind of full automatic polishing of the present invention polishing all-in-one, its main points are that it comprises and is horizontally set on ground pedestal, and pedestal slidably connects burnishing device by slide rail; Described burnishing device is provided with wax sprayer; Under described burnishing device, be provided with waste residue conveying device; The two ends of described pedestal are provided with the fixed support being positioned at directly over burnishing device, and fixed support is provided with carrier chain analog bracket; Described fixed support is provided with chain transmission device and wind-force dust arrester; The driving wheel that described chain transmission device is provided with and follower are separately positioned on support bracket fastened two ends, and follower carries out activity tensioning by chain stretching device and fixed support and is connected; Described fixed support is flexibly connected one by oil cylinder and carries out with it lowering or hoisting gear that lifting is connected; One end that described fixed support is provided with follower is fixed with positioner, automatic blanking device, fixture locking device and fixture back-off assembly, and wherein automatic blanking device is with fixture back-off assembly is upper and lower corresponding, positioner is corresponding up and down with fixture locking device.
Described burnishing device comprises respectively and carries out with the slide rail on pedestal front sanding block and the rear sanding block that horizontal slip is connected by pulley; Being in transmission connection of subtend carried out by Bidirectional-screw in the bottom of described forward and backward sanding block, and one end of Bidirectional-screw is in transmission connection by reductor and motor, thereby drive forward and backward sanding block to carry out horizontal subtend, moves; On described forward and backward sanding block, be respectively equipped with emery wheel corresponding to level; One end of described emery wheel is connected with driven pulley by bearing liner seat, and driven pulley is in transmission connection by the driving wheel on belt and motor; The other end of described emery wheel is fixedly connected with dovetail slide block by bearing liner seat, and dovetail slide block is connected with the mutual horizontal slip of dovetail chute being fixed with on forward and backward sanding block; The bottom level of described dovetail slide block is provided with a tooth bar, and the gear that tooth bar and forward and backward sanding block one end are provided with is intermeshing; Rotating shaft on described gear is flexibly connected with forward and backward sanding block; Described dovetail slide block can be done horizontal slip under the engagement of wheel and rack is rotated in dovetail chute; Between described dovetail slide block and dovetail chute, by fastening bolt, fix.
Described wax sprayer comprises the wax spray mouth being communicated with wax storage by pipeline; Expansion link on described wax spray mouth and cylinder is fixed, and cylinder is fixed on forward and backward sanding block; Described wax spray mouth is corresponding with emery wheel.
Described waste residue conveying device comprises the conveyer belt being connected with motor-driven by reductor; Described conveyer belt be arranged on emery wheel on forward and backward sanding block under; One end of described conveyer belt is connected with the forward and backward sanding block in burnishing device, and it is outer and corresponding with slag case that the other end extends burnishing device.
Described chain transmission device comprises follower and the driving wheel being connected with motor-driven by reductor; Described driving wheel and follower are separately positioned on support bracket fastened two ends; A chain is in transmission connection between described driving wheel and follower; The outward flange of described chain is provided with the fixture with degree of tightness bar; The carrier chain analog bracket that the first half of described chain is provided with by fixed support carries out the spacing of level and is slidably connected.
Described chain stretching device comprises the connecting rod being mutually flexibly connected with follower in chain transmission device; The bottom of described connecting rod is flexibly connected with fixed support by rotating shaft; On described connecting rod, be fixedly connected with the boosting-rod of a level, the other end of described boosting-rod is connected with fixed support elasticity by spring; Described follower can carry out by connecting rod the displacement of level, and can reset by spring and boosting-rod.
Described lowering or hoisting gear comprises travel(l)ing rest; The top of described travel(l)ing rest is connected with the expansion link of oil cylinder, and oil cylinder is connected with fixed support; The bottom of described travel(l)ing rest is provided with carrier chain movable bracket; The both sides of described travel(l)ing rest are provided with spacing slide rail, and mutually upper and lower spacing being slidably connected of the position limiting slide block on spacing slide rail and fixed support; Described carrier chain movable bracket with the latter half of the chain of fixture, carry out the spacing of level and be slidably connected, and with travel(l)ing rest, carry out lifting under the effect of oil cylinder, thereby drive chain one lifting that is provided with fixture.
Described positioner comprises the magnetic chain connecting by gear drive; Described gear is fixedly connected with silk braid; Described silk braid and screw mandrel are socketed mutually, and the two ends of screw mandrel are movably connected on fixed support; Described magnetic chain can carry out oscilaltion under the effect of silk braid on leading screw; The rotating shaft of described gear is provided with the driven pulley synchronized with it, and is in transmission connection with follower and regulating wheel under being in transmission connection of chain; Described follower is arranged on fixed support, and the rotating shaft of follower is provided with the driving wheel synchronized with it; Chain on described driving wheel and chain transmission device is in transmission connection mutually; Described magnetic chain can keep reverse synchronized rotation by the chain under being in transmission connection of driven pulley, chain, follower and driving wheel and on chain transmission device; Described magnetic chain is mutually vertical corresponding with the chain on chain transmission device.
Described automatic blanking device comprises and is arranged on motor and speed reducer on fixed support and that be mutually in transmission connection; The rotating shaft of described reductor is provided with magnetic rubber wheel; The place, periphery of described magnetic rubber wheel is provided with the fence being connected on fixed support; The bottom intersection of described fence and magnetic rubber wheel is provided with rubber block; The below of described fence is provided with slideway; Described magnetic rubber wheel is corresponding up and down with the chain on chain transmission device.
Described fixture locking device comprises the locking slideway being arranged on carrier chain analog bracket; Described locking slideway is corresponding with the mutual level of degree of tightness bar on fixture, and mutually vertical corresponding with magnetic chain.
Described fixture back-off assembly comprises the slideway that unclamps being arranged on carrier chain analog bracket; Described to unclamp slideway corresponding with the mutual level of degree of tightness bar on fixture, and mutually vertical corresponding with magnetic rubber wheel.
Described wind-force dust arrester comprises dust cover and air-introduced machine; The upper end of described dust cover is flexibly connected with fixed support by rotating shaft, and lower end is tightly connected by rubber and forward and backward sanding block; Described dust cover carries out folding by cylinder and fixed support and is connected; Described air-introduced machine is arranged on support bracket fastened top.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, easy to use, chain with fixture moves horizontally under the rotation of driving wheel, oil cylinder on fixed support drives travel(l)ing rest to move up and down, chain also moves up and down under the drive of the carrier chain movable bracket of travel(l)ing rest lower end, and the emery wheel of being convenient to like this on sanding block carries out comprehensive polishing; Instrument after polishing in the rotation of chain down to magnetic rubber wheel place, because magnetic rubber wheel is with to unclamp slideway corresponding up and down, when unclamping slideway and unclamp the degree of tightness bar on fixture, magnetic rubber wheel magnetic polishing simultaneously part prevents its loosening dropping, the magnetic rubber wheel magnetic part of firmly polishing turns to rubber block place, mutually departed from by stopping of rubber block part and the magnetic rubber wheel that makes to polish, finally by slideway, drop in Material collecting box for harvesting, completing polishing and collecting; Carrier chain is fixed, movable bracket can be used for respectively chain to carry out spacingly preventing that it from naturally drooping, and make chain under its spacing effect, carry out the slip of level, when carrier chain movable bracket drives chain to move up and down with travel(l)ing rest, the tensioning meeting of chain affects the spacing between driving wheel and follower, therefore follower is flexibly connected with base by connecting rod, and under the effect of boosting-rod and spring, make spacing between active and passive wheel adjust voluntarily with the tensioning of chain, under the reset response of spring, reset.The invention solves the dust of polishing in prior art many easily ill, labour intensity large, inefficiency, poor stability and the high technical problem of employment cost.
accompanying drawing explanationfig. 1 is structural representation front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation enlarged drawing of burnishing device and waste residue conveying device;
Fig. 4 is that enlarged drawing is overlooked in the structural representation of front sanding block;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation enlarged drawing of chain transmission device;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation enlarged drawing of lowering or hoisting gear;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation enlarged drawing of positioner;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation enlarged drawing of chain stretching device;
Figure 10 is the variable condition reference diagram of Fig. 9.
In figure 1, pedestal 2, pulley 3, screw mandrel 4, conveyer belt 5, front sanding block 6, rear sanding block 7, motor 8, emery wheel 9, emery wheel 10, motor 11, slag case 12, fixed support 13, motor 14, driving wheel 15, follower 16, connecting rod 17, spring 18, chain 19, fixture 20, carrier chain analog bracket 21, carrier chain movable bracket 22, dust cover 23, wax storage 24, air-introduced machine 25, oil cylinder 26, travel(l)ing rest 27, magnetic chain 28, regulating wheel 29, driving wheel 30, chain 31, magnetic rubber wheel 32, rubber block 33, unclamp slideway 34, locking slideway 35, boosting-rod 36, bearing liner seat 37, wax spray mouth 38, cylinder 39, Bidirectional-screw 40, motor 41, degree of tightness bar 42, dovetail slide block 43, gear 44, gear 45, fastening bolt 46, cylinder 47, driving wheel 48, driven pulley 49, dovetail chute 50, tooth bar 51, slide block
the specific embodimentwith reference to Fig. 1-Figure 10, it comprises the present invention and is horizontally set on ground pedestal 1, and pedestal 1 slidably connects burnishing device by slide rail; Described burnishing device is provided with wax sprayer; Under described burnishing device, be provided with waste residue conveying device; The two ends of described pedestal 1 are provided with the fixed support 12 being positioned at directly over burnishing device, and fixed support 12 is provided with carrier chain analog bracket 20; Described fixed support 12 is provided with chain transmission device and wind-force dust arrester; The driving wheel 14 that described chain transmission device is provided with and follower 15 are separately positioned on the two ends of fixed support 12, and follower 15 carries out activity tensioning by chain stretching device with fixed support 12 and is connected; Described fixed support 12 is flexibly connected one by oil cylinder 25 and carries out with it lowering or hoisting gear that lifting is connected; One end that described fixed support 12 is provided with follower 15 is fixed with positioner, automatic blanking device, fixture locking device and fixture back-off assembly, and wherein automatic blanking device is with fixture back-off assembly is upper and lower corresponding, positioner is corresponding up and down with fixture locking device; Described burnishing device comprises respectively and carries out with the slide rail on pedestal 1 front sanding block 5 and the rear sanding block 6 that horizontal slip is connected by pulley 2; Being in transmission connection of subtend carried out by Bidirectional-screw 39 in the bottom of described forward and backward sanding block 5,6, and one end of Bidirectional-screw 39 is in transmission connection by reductor and motor 40, thereby drive forward and backward sanding block 5,6 to carry out horizontal subtend, moves; On described forward and backward sanding block 5,6, be respectively equipped with emery wheel corresponding to level 8,, 9; One end of described emery wheel 8,9 is connected with driven pulley 48 by bearing liner seat 36, and driven pulley 48 is in transmission connection by the driving wheel 47 on belt and motor 7; The other end of described emery wheel 8,9 is fixedly connected with dovetail slide block 42 by bearing liner seat 36, and dovetail slide block 42 is connected with the mutual horizontal slip of dovetail chute 49 being fixed with on forward and backward sanding block 5,6; The bottom level of described dovetail slide block 42 is provided with a tooth bar 50, and tooth bar 50 is intermeshing with the gear 44 that forward and backward sanding block 5,6 one end are provided with; Rotating shaft on described gear 44 is flexibly connected with forward and backward sanding block 5,6; Described dovetail slide block 42 can be under gear 44 and the engagement of tooth bar 50 are rotated be done horizontal slip dovetail chute 49 is interior; Between described dovetail slide block 42 and dovetail chute 49, by fastening bolt 45, fix; Described wax sprayer comprises the wax spray mouth 37 being communicated with wax storage 23 by pipeline; Described wax spray mouth 37 is fixed with the expansion link on cylinder 46, and cylinder 46 is fixed on forward and backward sanding block 5,6; Described wax spray mouth 37 is corresponding with emery wheel 8,9; Described waste residue conveying device comprises the conveyer belt 4 being connected with motor-driven by reductor; Described conveyer belt 4 be arranged on emery wheel 8,9 on forward and backward sanding block 5,6 under; One end of described conveyer belt 4 is connected with the forward and backward sanding block 5,6 in burnishing device, and it is outer and corresponding with slag case 11 that the other end extends burnishing device; Described chain transmission device comprises follower 15 and the driving wheel 14 being in transmission connection by reductor and motor 13; Described driving wheel 14 and follower 15 are separately positioned on the two ends of fixed support 12; A chain 18 is in transmission connection between described driving wheel 14 and follower 15; The outward flange of described chain 18 is provided with the fixture 19 with degree of tightness bar 41; The carrier chain analog bracket 20 that the first half of described chain 18 is provided with by fixed support 12 carries out the spacing of level and is slidably connected; Described chain stretching device comprises the connecting rod 16 being mutually flexibly connected with follower 15 in chain transmission device; The bottom of described connecting rod 16 is flexibly connected with fixed support 12 by rotating shaft; On described connecting rod 16, be fixedly connected with the boosting-rod 35 of a level, the other end of described boosting-rod 35 is connected with fixed support 12 elasticity by spring 17; Described follower 15 can carry out the displacement of level by connecting rod 16, and can reset by spring 17 and boosting-rod 35; Described lowering or hoisting gear comprises travel(l)ing rest 26; The top of described travel(l)ing rest 26 is connected with the expansion link of oil cylinder 25, and oil cylinder 25 is connected with fixed support 12; The bottom of described travel(l)ing rest 26 is provided with carrier chain movable bracket 21; The both sides of described travel(l)ing rest 26 are provided with spacing slide rail, and mutually upper and lower spacing being slidably connected of the position limiting slide block on spacing slide rail and fixed support 12 51; Described carrier chain movable bracket 21 carries out the spacing of level with the latter half of chain 18 with fixture 19 and is slidably connected, and with travel(l)ing rest 26, carries out lifting under the effect of oil cylinder 25, thereby drives chain 18 1 liftings that are provided with fixture 19; Described positioner comprises the magnetic chain 27 being in transmission connection by gear 43; Described gear 43 is fixedly connected with silk braid; Described silk braid and screw mandrel 3 are socketed mutually, and the two ends of screw mandrel 3 are movably connected on fixed support 12; Described magnetic chain 27 can carry out oscilaltion under the effect of gear 43 and silk braid on leading screw 3; The rotating shaft of described gear 43 is provided with the driven pulley synchronized with it, and is in transmission connection with follower and regulating wheel 28 under being in transmission connection of chain 30; Described follower is arranged on fixed support 12, and the rotating shaft of follower is provided with the driving wheel synchronized with it 29; Described driving wheel 29 is in transmission connection mutually with the chain 18 on chain transmission device; Described magnetic chain 27 can keep reverse synchronized rotation by the chain 18 under being in transmission connection of driven pulley, chain 30, follower and driving wheel 29 and on chain transmission device; Described magnetic chain 27 is mutually vertical corresponding with the chain 18 on chain transmission device; Described automatic blanking device comprises and is arranged on motor and speed reducer on fixed support 12 and that be mutually in transmission connection; The rotating shaft of described reductor is provided with magnetic rubber wheel 31; The place, periphery of described magnetic rubber wheel 31 is provided with the fence being connected on fixed support 12; The bottom intersection of described fence and magnetic rubber wheel 31 is provided with rubber block 32; The below of described fence is provided with slideway; Described magnetic rubber wheel 31 is corresponding Shang Xia 18 with the chain on chain transmission device; Described fixture locking device comprises the locking slideway 34 being arranged on carrier chain analog bracket 20; Described locking slideway 34 is corresponding with the mutual level of degree of tightness bar 41 on fixture 19, and mutually vertical corresponding with magnetic chain 27; Described fixture back-off assembly comprises being arranged on and unclamps slideway 33 on carrier chain analog bracket 20; Described to unclamp slideway 33 corresponding with the mutual level of degree of tightness bar 41 on fixture 19, and mutually vertical corresponding with magnetic rubber wheel 31; Described wind-force dust arrester comprises dust cover 22 and air-introduced machine 24; The upper end of described dust cover 22 is flexibly connected with fixed support 12 by rotating shaft, and lower end is tightly connected by rubber and forward and backward sanding block 5,6; Described dust cover 22 carries out folding by cylinder 38 with fixed support 12 and is connected; Described air-introduced machine 24 is arranged on the top of fixed support 12.
Magnetic chain 27 in the present invention and locking slideway 34 and mutually vertical corresponding up and down with the chain 18 of fixture 19, fixture 19 after polishing first can be through unclamping slideway 33 places, degree of tightness bar 41 on fixture 19 stops lower meeting unclamping gradually touching unclamp slideway 33 spacing, owing to unclamping the vertical corresponding position of slideway 33, be provided with magnetic rubber wheel 31, therefore fixture 19 is unclamping stopping of slideway 33 while unclamping, magnetic rubber wheel 31 will carry out magnetic absorption by the polishing part on fixture 19, the part of polishing a moment of unclamping can be taken turns under 31 magnetic and rotate and depart from fixture 19 at magnetic rubber, when turning to rubber block 32 place, thereby force polishing part and magnetic rubber wheel 31 to be separated from each other the absorption that loses magnetism, make to polish part along the free landing of slideway, complete rewinding, fixture 19 after unclamping continues to advance under the drive of chain 18, now only by a workman, the polishing part of preparing sanding and polishing is placed on fixture 19, because being releasing orientation, fixture 19 cannot clamp polishing part, and fixture 19 and magnetic chain are corresponding Shang Xia 27, therefore the part of polishing is placed on just can being adsorbed by magnetic chain 27 in a flash of fixture 19, the upper end of polishing part is fixing by magnetic chain 27 absorption like this, and lower end is corresponding with fixture 19 but do not clamp contact, and magnetic chain 27 is synchronized rotating backward with the chain 18 with fixture 19, so chain 18 is while moving to locking slideway 34 place, and the degree of tightness bar 41 on fixture 19 stops lower clamping polishing part locking slideway 34 spacing, and the upper and lower side of the part of polishing so is all fixed, while continuing to move forward again, fixture 19 is tightly fixed the lower end of polishing part, and its upper end can progressively depart from the magnetic of magnetic chain 27 under the drive of chain 18, and continues to advance under the prerequisite that finally can clamp separately at fixture 19, because the carrier chain movable bracket 21 of chain 18 by travel(l)ing rest 26 lower ends carries out spacing slip, and travel(l)ing rest 26 carries out oscilaltion under the effect of oil cylinder 25, therefore the part of polishing also not only can move horizontally and can under the drive of travel(l)ing rest 26, move up and down through emery wheel for 8,9 o'clock, and in the process of polishing constantly by wax spray mouth 37 wax sprays, the part of polishing after polishing is walked around driving wheel 14 and is moved to while unclamping slideway 33 place, degree of tightness bar 41 stops that spacing the part of polishing when unclamping taken turns 31 magnetic by magnetic rubber and rotate and depart from fixture 19, finally under the stopping of rubber block 32, lose magnetism and freely drop, complete polishing and collect, repetitive cycling can complete polishing successively.
Forward and backward sanding block 5,6 in the present invention can be done horizontal slip on the slide rail of pedestal 1 under the transmission of motor 40, with this, regulates the distance between emery wheel 8,9 on forward and backward sanding block, conveyer belt 4 can export the powder particle thing producing in bruting process to slag case 11 outside equipment, the silk braid being slidably connected by screw mandrel 3 and fixed support 12, can regulate height up and down according to the length of polishing part, thereby make magnetic chain 27 and can match with the length of polishing part with the distance between the chain 18 of fixture 19, regulating again afterwards regulating wheel 28 to make to drive gear 43 that magnetic chain 27 rotates and with reverse synchronized rotation mutually between the chain 18 of fixture 19, because chain 18, under the lift action of carrier chain movable bracket 21, deformation can occur, thereby affect the spacing between driving wheel 14 and follower 15, therefore follower 15 is flexibly connected with fixed support 12 by the connecting rod 16 with boosting-rod 35, the spring 17 of boosting-rod 35 other ends is connected with fixed support 12, when 21 declines of carrier chain movable bracket strut chain 18, follower 15 can be to the direction displacement of driving wheel 14, when carrier chain movable bracket 21 rises, follower 15 pulls boosting-rod 35 under the effect of spring 17, thereby connecting rod 16 is resetted, play the effect to follower 15 tensionings.
The present invention only needs one man operation, and the workload of operation is little, labour intensity is low, workman only needs manual charging, rewinding all need not be hand-manipulated, because rewinding is to be stopped and come off by rubber block 32 again by 31 absorption of magnetic rubber wheel, therefore workman only need be placed on part to be polished correspondence on fixture 19, and is absorbed and fixed on magnetic chain 27, belongs to the low repeatability machinery work of simple specification requirement; Whole bruting process full automation, can be according to the quantity of polishing and the degree working quantity of adjusting forward and backward sanding block 5,6, when the degree of polishing requires when high, can make whole sanding blocks work together, improves grinding efficiency; When the degree of polishing requires when low, open separately only corresponding sanding block; The polishing part of different length size can meet the demands by the distance of adjusting between magnetic chain 27 and chain 18.
The present invention can adjust separately in polishing size, degree and efficiency, and operating efficiency improves greatly, and labour intensity is low, low to workman's specification requirement; The wearing and tearing of grinding wheel diameter also can rotate to adjust the spacing of forward and backward sanding block by driven by motor Bidirectional-screw, the dust of generation can not sputter yet, and workman does not contact with emery wheel, safe.
Claims (12)
1. a full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one, it is characterized in that it comprises to be horizontally set on ground pedestal, and pedestal slidably connects burnishing device by slide rail; Described burnishing device is provided with wax sprayer; Under described burnishing device, be provided with waste residue conveying device; The two ends of described pedestal are provided with the fixed support being positioned at directly over burnishing device, and fixed support is provided with carrier chain analog bracket; Described fixed support is provided with chain transmission device and wind-force dust arrester; The driving wheel that described chain transmission device is provided with and follower are separately positioned on support bracket fastened two ends, and follower carries out activity tensioning by chain stretching device and fixed support and is connected; Described fixed support is flexibly connected one by oil cylinder and carries out with it lowering or hoisting gear that lifting is connected; One end that described fixed support is provided with follower is fixed with positioner, automatic blanking device, fixture locking device and fixture back-off assembly, and wherein automatic blanking device is with fixture back-off assembly is upper and lower corresponding, positioner is corresponding up and down with fixture locking device.
2. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described burnishing device comprises respectively carries out with the slide rail on pedestal front sanding block and the rear sanding block that horizontal slip is connected by pulley; Being in transmission connection of subtend carried out by Bidirectional-screw in the bottom of described forward and backward sanding block, and one end of Bidirectional-screw is in transmission connection by reductor and motor, thereby drive forward and backward sanding block to carry out horizontal subtend, moves; On described forward and backward sanding block, be respectively equipped with emery wheel corresponding to level; One end of described emery wheel is connected with driven pulley by bearing liner seat, and driven pulley is in transmission connection by the driving wheel on belt and motor; The other end of described emery wheel is fixedly connected with dovetail slide block by bearing liner seat, and dovetail slide block is connected with the mutual horizontal slip of dovetail chute being fixed with on forward and backward sanding block; The bottom level of described dovetail slide block is provided with a tooth bar, and the gear that tooth bar and forward and backward sanding block one end are provided with is intermeshing; Rotating shaft on described gear is flexibly connected with forward and backward sanding block; Described dovetail slide block can be done horizontal slip under the engagement of wheel and rack is rotated in dovetail chute; Between described dovetail slide block and dovetail chute, by fastening bolt, fix.
3. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described wax sprayer comprises the wax spray mouth being communicated with wax storage by pipeline; Expansion link on described wax spray mouth and cylinder is fixed, and cylinder is fixed on forward and backward sanding block; Described wax spray mouth is corresponding with emery wheel.
4. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described waste residue conveying device comprises the conveyer belt being connected with motor-driven by reductor; Described conveyer belt be arranged on emery wheel on forward and backward sanding block under; One end of described conveyer belt is connected with the forward and backward sanding block in burnishing device, and it is outer and corresponding with slag case that the other end extends burnishing device.
5. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described chain transmission device comprises follower and the driving wheel being connected with motor-driven by reductor; Described driving wheel and follower are separately positioned on support bracket fastened two ends; A chain is in transmission connection between described driving wheel and follower; The outward flange of described chain is provided with the fixture with degree of tightness bar; The carrier chain analog bracket that the first half of described chain is provided with by fixed support carries out the spacing of level and is slidably connected.
6. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described chain stretching device comprises the connecting rod being mutually flexibly connected with follower in chain transmission device; The bottom of described connecting rod is flexibly connected with fixed support by rotating shaft; On described connecting rod, be fixedly connected with the boosting-rod of a level, the other end of described boosting-rod is connected with fixed support elasticity by spring; Described follower can carry out by connecting rod the displacement of level, and can reset by spring and boosting-rod.
7. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described lowering or hoisting gear comprises travel(l)ing rest; The top of described travel(l)ing rest is connected with the expansion link of oil cylinder, and oil cylinder is connected with fixed support; The bottom of described travel(l)ing rest is provided with carrier chain movable bracket; The both sides of described travel(l)ing rest are provided with spacing slide rail, and mutually upper and lower spacing being slidably connected of the position limiting slide block on spacing slide rail and fixed support; Described carrier chain movable bracket with the latter half of the chain of fixture, carry out the spacing of level and be slidably connected, and with travel(l)ing rest, carry out lifting under the effect of oil cylinder, thereby drive chain one lifting that is provided with fixture.
8. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described positioner comprises the magnetic chain connecting by gear drive; Described gear is fixedly connected with silk braid; Described silk braid and screw mandrel are socketed mutually, and the two ends of screw mandrel are movably connected on fixed support; Described magnetic chain can carry out oscilaltion under the effect of silk braid on leading screw; The rotating shaft of described gear is provided with the driven pulley synchronized with it, and is in transmission connection with follower and regulating wheel under being in transmission connection of chain; Described follower is arranged on fixed support, and the rotating shaft of follower is provided with the driving wheel synchronized with it; Chain on described driving wheel and chain transmission device is in transmission connection mutually; Described magnetic chain can keep reverse synchronized rotation by the chain under being in transmission connection of driven pulley, chain, follower and driving wheel and on chain transmission device; Described magnetic chain is mutually vertical corresponding with the chain on chain transmission device.
9. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described automatic blanking device comprises to be arranged on motor and speed reducer on fixed support and that be mutually in transmission connection; The rotating shaft of described reductor is provided with magnetic rubber wheel; The place, periphery of described magnetic rubber wheel is provided with the fence being connected on fixed support; The bottom intersection of described fence and magnetic rubber wheel is provided with rubber block; The below of described fence is provided with slideway; Described magnetic rubber wheel is corresponding up and down with the chain on chain transmission device.
10. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described fixture locking device comprises the locking slideway being arranged on carrier chain analog bracket; Described locking slideway is corresponding with the mutual level of degree of tightness bar on fixture, and mutually vertical corresponding with magnetic chain.
11. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-ones according to claim 1, is characterized in that described fixture back-off assembly comprises the slideway that unclamps being arranged on carrier chain analog bracket; Described to unclamp slideway corresponding with the mutual level of degree of tightness bar on fixture, and mutually vertical corresponding with magnetic rubber wheel.
12. a kind of full automatic polishing polishing all-in-ones according to claim 1, is characterized in that described wind-force dust arrester comprises dust cover and air-introduced machine; The upper end of described dust cover is flexibly connected with fixed support by rotating shaft, and lower end is tightly connected by rubber and forward and backward sanding block; Described dust cover carries out folding by cylinder and fixed support and is connected; Described air-introduced machine is arranged on support bracket fastened top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410416684.3A CN104175193A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Full-automatic integral polishing and grinding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410416684.3A CN104175193A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Full-automatic integral polishing and grinding machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104175193A true CN104175193A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410416684.3A Pending CN104175193A (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | Full-automatic integral polishing and grinding machine |
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| CN (1) | CN104175193A (en) |
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| CN105690211A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-22 | 无锡建凌电器有限公司 | Machining device for screw cross grooves |
| CN106276169A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-01-04 | 黑田机械科技（昆山）有限公司 | A kind of grinding machine of multifunctional belt detection |
| CN106985023A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-07-28 | 南安市蒂巧工艺品有限公司 | A kind of decorative panel for building sanding apparatus of dust-free |
| CN107150281A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-09-12 | 汪小敏 | A kind of quick batch turning polishing machine |
| CN109605172A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-04-12 | 滁州市云米工业设计有限公司 | A kind of circulating screeding device and its working method for the production of aircraft equipment components |
| CN110975757A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏三仪动物营养科技有限公司 | Concentrated feed granulator |
| CN111958367A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-20 | 明阳科技（苏州）股份有限公司 | Special-shaped pipe end face processing device |
| CN114988013A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-02 | 涡阳绿野食品有限公司 | Automatic dried ballonflower strip loading device |
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| CN114988013A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-02 | 涡阳绿野食品有限公司 | Automatic dried ballonflower strip loading device |
| CN114988013B (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2024-05-31 | 涡阳绿野食品有限公司 | Automatic dried tongue strip feeding device |
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Application publication date: 20141203 |