CN104171608A - Soft-shelled turtle feed capable of preventing soft-shelled turtle mumps and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Soft-shelled turtle feed capable of preventing soft-shelled turtle mumps and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104171608A CN104171608A CN201410340659.1A CN201410340659A CN104171608A CN 104171608 A CN104171608 A CN 104171608A CN 201410340659 A CN201410340659 A CN 201410340659A CN 104171608 A CN104171608 A CN 104171608A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soft-shelled turtle feed capable of preventing soft-shelled turtle mumps. The soft-shelled turtle feed is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9-12 parts of earthworm powder, 12-14 parts of snail powder, 15-18 parts of cotton seed hull, 17-20 parts of wheat bran, 18-22 parts of corncob, 16-19 parts of puffed soybean meal, 16-18 parts of puffed wheat flour, 13-16 parts of aralia elata seem, 20-24 parts of carrot juice, 6-9 parts of tomato sauce, 8-10 parts of red date paste, 10-13 parts of mushroom paste, 3-5 parts of horseradish tree seeds, 0.2-0.4 part of centella, 0.3-0.5 part of concha haliotidis, 0.2-0.5 part of uncaria rhynchophylla, 4-7 parts of additives and proper amount of water. The horseradish tree seeds, the centella, the concha haliotidis and other components are added into the feed, so that the feed can play the effects of clearing heat, detoxifying, resisting microbial, diminishing inflammation, and stopping pain and blood, can improve the disease resistance of soft-shelled turtles, can effectively prevent and treat the soft-shelled turtle mumps, guarantee the healthy growth of the soft-shelled turtles, increase the survival rate of the soft-shelled turtles, reduce the breeding risk, and improve the economical benefit of farmers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, be specifically related to a kind of parotitic soft-shelled turtle feed of soft-shelled turtle and preparation method thereof that prevents.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle is oviparity reptile, amphibious life.Turtle delicious, nutritious, has clearing heat and nourishing yin, calming the liver to stop the wind, the effect of softening and resolving hard mass.Be not only the delicious food on dining table, and be a kind of tonic of having many uses and Chinese medicine material.
In prior art there is many defects in soft-shelled turtle feed: feed easily becomes pasty state, polluted water in water; Feed ingredient is single, and nutritional labeling is not comprehensive; Feed palatability is not good, affects fish bulk-growth; In feed, contain antibiotic, hormone, chemical addition agent etc., easily cause soft-shelled turtle indigestion, the death of eating and drinking immoderately, but also can cause water pollution, causes fish body to be fallen ill and dead.Therefore develop that a kind of trophic structure is balanced, palatability is good, not facile hydrolysis the feed in applicable soft-shelled turtle each growth period of the novel green health of polluted source is not extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of parotitic soft-shelled turtle feed of soft-shelled turtle and preparation method thereof that prevents, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of parotitic soft-shelled turtle feed of soft-shelled turtle that prevents, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: earthworm powder 9-12, snail powder 12-14, cotton seed hull 15-18, wheat bran 17-20, corncob 18-22, soy bean powder 16-19, extruded wheat powder 16-18, thorn tender bud 13-16, carrot juice 20-24, tomato sauce 6-9, red date mud 8-10, mushroom mud 10-13, moringa seeds 3-5, centella 0.2-0.4, shell of seaear 0.3-0.5, yncaria stem with hooks 0.2-0.5, auxiliary agent 4-7, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: dried silkworm chrysalis meal 15-17, fishbone dust 8-9, cornu cerve degelatinatum 16-19, rice wine 16-20, rde bean 14-16, milled glutinous broomcorn millet 15-19, sorghum rice 18-24, black earth beans 15-18, shell of sword bean 9-10, mushroom 8-12, oil tea oil 3-5, Chinese mesona herb 5-8, Leaves of Hippophae L 2-4, red ginseng tails 1.2-3.4, cultivated land 0.2-0.4, stereotyped writing rope 0.3-0.5, hops 0.4-0.6, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by red ginseng tails, cultivated land, stereotyped writing rope, hops boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with shell of sword bean, cooling pulverizing, rde bean, milled glutinous broomcorn millet, sorghum rice are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into oil tea oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, and sprays into vaporific the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine and mixes, get Chinese mesona herb, Leaves of Hippophae L, rice wine and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add cornu cerve degelatinatum, black earth beans, mushroom to boil 40-50 minute, stir into mud, finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.
Described a kind of preparation method who prevents the parotitic soft-shelled turtle feed of soft-shelled turtle, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) thorn tender bud is smashed to pieces and added carrot juice, tomato sauce to put into cooking machine to break into juice, then add red date mud, mushroom mud to stir 10-20 minute;
(2) after pulverizing, add centella, the shell of seaear, yncaria stem with hooks within boiling 5-7 hour, to make together the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine corncob, cotton seed hull, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize;
(3) moringa seeds, wheat bran are put into pot and fried perfume, spray into the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of step (2) to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds soy bean powder, extruded wheat powder to continue little fire stir-fry fragrant;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: feed formula of the present invention is reasonable, comprehensive nutrition is balanced, suspension be difficult for to disperse well, and feed of the present invention has added the compositions such as moringa seeds, centella, the shell of seaear simultaneously, can play the effect of clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammation, analgesic hemostatic, improve the disease resistance of soft-shelled turtle, can effectively prevent and treat soft-shelled turtle mumps, guarantee soft-shelled turtle healthy growth, improve the survival rate of soft-shelled turtle, reduce cultivation risk, improve raiser's economic benefit.
The specific embodiment
Described a kind of parotitic soft-shelled turtle feed of soft-shelled turtle that prevents, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: earthworm powder 9, snail powder 12, cotton seed hull 15, wheat bran 17, corncob 18, soy bean powder 19, extruded wheat powder 16, thorn tender bud 13, carrot juice 22, tomato sauce 6, red date mud 8, mushroom mud 10, moringa seeds 3, centella 0.2, the shell of seaear 0.3, yncaria stem with hooks 0.2, auxiliary agent 4, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: dried silkworm chrysalis meal 16, fishbone dust 8, cornu cerve degelatinatum 16, rice wine 16, rde bean 14, milled glutinous broomcorn millet 16, sorghum rice 22, black earth beans 17, shell of sword bean 9, mushroom 11, oil tea oil 5, Chinese mesona herb 8, Leaves of Hippophae L 2, red ginseng tails 1.8, cultivated land 0.2, stereotyped writing rope 0.3, hops 0.6, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is that red ginseng tails, cultivated land, stereotyped writing rope, hops boiling are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute, cooling pulverizing together with shell of sword bean; Rde bean, milled glutinous broomcorn millet, sorghum rice are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into oil tea oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, and sprays into vaporific the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine and mixes; Get Chinese mesona herb, Leaves of Hippophae L, rice wine and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add cornu cerve degelatinatum, black earth beans, mushroom to boil 40-50 minute, stir into mud; Finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) thorn tender bud is smashed to pieces and added carrot juice, tomato sauce to put into cooking machine to break into juice, then add red date mud, mushroom mud to stir 10-20 minute;
(2) after pulverizing, add centella, the shell of seaear, yncaria stem with hooks within boiling 5-7 hour, to make together the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine corncob, cotton seed hull, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize;
(3) moringa seeds, wheat bran are put into pot and fried perfume, spray into the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of step (2) to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds soy bean powder, extruded wheat powder to continue little fire stir-fry fragrant;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family 200 soft-shelled turtles are equally divided into two groups of test group and control groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical, separately feed, test group is fed soft-shelled turtle feed of the present invention, control group is fed traditional soft-shelled turtle feed, experimental period is 90 days, compares with control group, and the every technical parameter index of test group is as follows:
(1) weight average weightening finish: 10.5%;
(2) sick rate reduces: 11%;
(3) feed water-tolerant, molten and loose, absorptivity is high, attractant good, palatability is good;
(4) survival rate is: 97.2%.
Claims (2)
1. one kind can be prevented the parotitic soft-shelled turtle feed of soft-shelled turtle, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: earthworm powder 9-12, snail powder 12-14, cotton seed hull 15-18, wheat bran 17-20, corncob 18-22, soy bean powder 16-19, extruded wheat powder 16-18, thorn tender bud 13-16, carrot juice 20-24, tomato sauce 6-9, red date mud 8-10, mushroom mud 10-13, moringa seeds 3-5, centella 0.2-0.4, shell of seaear 0.3-0.5, yncaria stem with hooks 0.2-0.5, auxiliary agent 4-7, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: dried silkworm chrysalis meal 15-17, fishbone dust 8-9, cornu cerve degelatinatum 16-19, rice wine 16-20, rde bean 14-16, milled glutinous broomcorn millet 15-19, sorghum rice 18-24, black earth beans 15-18, shell of sword bean 9-10, mushroom 8-12, oil tea oil 3-5, Chinese mesona herb 5-8, Leaves of Hippophae L 2-4, red ginseng tails 1.2-3.4, cultivated land 0.2-0.4, stereotyped writing rope 0.3-0.5, hops 0.4-0.6, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by red ginseng tails, cultivated land, stereotyped writing rope, hops boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with shell of sword bean, cooling pulverizing, rde bean, milled glutinous broomcorn millet, sorghum rice are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into oil tea oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, and sprays into vaporific the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine and mixes, get Chinese mesona herb, Leaves of Hippophae L, rice wine and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add cornu cerve degelatinatum, black earth beans, mushroom to boil 40-50 minute, stir into mud, finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.
2. a kind of preparation method of preventing the parotitic soft-shelled turtle feed of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) thorn tender bud is smashed to pieces and added carrot juice, tomato sauce to put into cooking machine to break into juice, then add red date mud, mushroom mud to stir 10-20 minute;
(2) after pulverizing, add centella, the shell of seaear, yncaria stem with hooks within boiling 5-7 hour, to make together the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine corncob, cotton seed hull, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize;
(3) moringa seeds, wheat bran are put into pot and fried perfume, spray into the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of step (2) to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds soy bean powder, extruded wheat powder to continue little fire stir-fry fragrant;
(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410340659.1A CN104171608A (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Soft-shelled turtle feed capable of preventing soft-shelled turtle mumps and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410340659.1A CN104171608A (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2014-07-17 | Soft-shelled turtle feed capable of preventing soft-shelled turtle mumps and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770602A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-15 | 广西南宁桂知科技有限公司 | Wattle-necked softshell turtle hemorrhage preventing and treating feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104839483A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-19 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Mixed feed for soft-shelled turtles of 2-3 years old and preparation method thereof |
| CN105076747A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-25 | 池州清源钓鱼用品有限责任公司 | Soft-shelled turtle feed for producing high-quality soft-shelled turtle meat and preparation method thereof |
| CN105265773A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-27 | 樊德喜 | Nutritious trionychidae feed prepared from animal blood and preparation method of nutritious trionychidae feed |
| CN107712317A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of feed for reducing testudinate case fatality rate |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101889649A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-24 | 丁大奎 | Soft-shelled turtle feed |
| CN103141674A (en) * | 2013-03-03 | 2013-06-12 | 杨成胜 | Ecologic turtle feed |
| CN103875962A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-25 | 蚌埠市老鸭湖特种水产养殖场 | Soft-shelled turtle feed for preventing and treating parotitis as well as preparation method thereof |
| CN103875896A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-25 | 蚌埠市老鸭湖特种水产养殖场 | Young soft-shelled turtle feed as well as preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-07-17 CN CN201410340659.1A patent/CN104171608A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101889649A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-24 | 丁大奎 | Soft-shelled turtle feed |
| CN103141674A (en) * | 2013-03-03 | 2013-06-12 | 杨成胜 | Ecologic turtle feed |
| CN103875962A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-25 | 蚌埠市老鸭湖特种水产养殖场 | Soft-shelled turtle feed for preventing and treating parotitis as well as preparation method thereof |
| CN103875896A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-25 | 蚌埠市老鸭湖特种水产养殖场 | Young soft-shelled turtle feed as well as preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770602A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-15 | 广西南宁桂知科技有限公司 | Wattle-necked softshell turtle hemorrhage preventing and treating feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104839483A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-19 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Mixed feed for soft-shelled turtles of 2-3 years old and preparation method thereof |
| CN105076747A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-25 | 池州清源钓鱼用品有限责任公司 | Soft-shelled turtle feed for producing high-quality soft-shelled turtle meat and preparation method thereof |
| CN105265773A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-27 | 樊德喜 | Nutritious trionychidae feed prepared from animal blood and preparation method of nutritious trionychidae feed |
| CN107712317A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | A kind of feed for reducing testudinate case fatality rate |
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Application publication date: 20141203 |