CN104170715B - To collect seedling in basal cell for algae hard, special fixture that marine and algal reef builds - Google Patents

To collect seedling in basal cell for algae hard, special fixture that marine and algal reef builds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104170715B
CN104170715B CN201410414840.2A CN201410414840A CN104170715B CN 104170715 B CN104170715 B CN 104170715B CN 201410414840 A CN201410414840 A CN 201410414840A CN 104170715 B CN104170715 B CN 104170715B
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master part
base
band
frog type
toughness plastic
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CN104170715A (en
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王金霞
董逸
董瑞琪
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Institute of Oceanology of CAS
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Institute of Oceanology of CAS
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the Versatile apparatus in marine algae through engineering approaches culture technique field, a kind ofly specifically to collect seedling the special fixture that base indoor seeding, sea and algal reef build for algae hard.Comprise the fixing buckle of structural master part of frog type, unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band and band internal tooth, wherein structural master part of frog type is rectangle frame structure, and the center of every bar frame is equipped with assembled rack locating hole; The inner edge of any one group of adjacent frame of structural master part of frog type is provided with nursery base spud pile, and spud pile two group, lays respectively at the both sides of assembled rack locating hole; The two ends of unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band can be each passed through structural master part of frog type assembled rack locating hole and pull; Band internal tooth buckle is combined with unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band, can on unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band, in structural master part of frog type framework unidirectional slip and on arbitrfary point fastening hard to collect seedling base; The present invention conveniently carries out hard base of collecting seedling and fixes, effectively can resist seawater corrosion, firmly can carry out diversity combination under various conditions, has the advantages such as production under convenient management, pollution-free and complicated sea conditions is fixing.

Description

To collect seedling in basal cell for algae hard, special fixture that marine and algal reef builds
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Versatile apparatus in the application of marine organisms science and technology, marine algae through engineering approaches culture technique field, a kind ofly specifically to collect seedling in basal cell for algae hard, special fixture that marine and algal reef builds.
Background technology
Marine algae carries oxygen and produces with supply, consumes pollutant clean environment and provide the basic role growing important support in chain for other biology in Activities of Ocean.
Because all kinds of activities relating to ocean cause the great change of marine environment, the mankind have realized that the significant role that marine environment reparation that marine algae bears, marine ecology variation balance, excellent food supply and algae chemical industry demand are supplied, and breed by modern means of science and technology, marine biotechnology achievement and produce the important development direction becoming and relate to the links such as ocean scientific research, production to increase marine alga multi items.
Current already present marine algae is collected seedling and the work of forming, and needs a large amount of hard that uses to collect seedling base (maximum be various shells).Use hard collect seedling base traditionally can only be limited in the nursery conservation stage use, and hard is collected seedling, base can only adopt tiling, the mode of individual layer carries out, for ensureing to need to take a large amount of production areas, dissipation mass energy needed for production, and all material can only single use.Due to hard collect seedling base under indoor condition of culture can not intensive, three-dimensional for the production of, operation on the sea is difficult to again to resist wind, wave, the interference of natural critical conditions such as gushes, limit hard collect seedling base extension use, thus there is the algae seedling of special growth demand, be difficult to obtain effective material support, practicality is promoted and is restricted.
Design and produce and a kind ofly can meet complicated environmental condition requirement, meet special algae and breed with cultivation demand, can be widely used in algae seedling and breed, marinely expand numerous with the special fixture formed and the artificial Hai Jiao in specific region builds is the urgent demand of the above problem of solution.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly to collect seedling in basal cell for algae hard, special fixture that marine and algal reef builds.This special fixture have hard collect seedling base fixing simply firm, can use under indoor and outdoor (workshop, sea) various condition, can effectively resist seawater corrosion, there is the ductility that diversity combines, and convenient management, itself do not produce the advantages such as any pollution.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind ofly to collect seedling in basal cell for algae hard, special fixture that marine and algal reef builds, comprise structural master part of frog type, unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band and band internal tooth buckle, wherein structural master part of frog type is rectangle frame structure, and relative two frames are arranged with assembled rack locating hole, any one group of adjacent frame of described structural master part of frog type is inwardly equipped with the nursery base spud pile that two lay respectively at assembled rack locating hole both sides, and two nursery base spud piles are the bottom fixing point of fixing nursery base; The two ends of described unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band are each passed through the assembled rack locating hole on the relative both sides of structural master part of frog type, described band internal tooth buckle is sheathed on unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band, described band internal tooth buckle can slide to the frame direction being provided with nursery base spud pile and can stop on arbitrfary point on unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band, and forms top fixing point; During work, base of collecting seedling is positioned between two nursery base spud piles and unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band, is moved and compresses base of collecting seedling by described band internal tooth buckle to base direction of collecting seedling, thus realizes the fixing of base of collecting seedling.
One end of described band internal tooth buckle is provided with the hole of band internal tooth along its length, the other end is hook-shaped, described unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band, through the hole with internal tooth on band internal tooth buckle, forms the top fixing point for base of fixedly collecting seedling between the hook-shaped end of described band internal tooth buckle and unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band.
Described assembled rack locating hole is be arranged at the draw-in groove outside structural master part of frog type frame center, connects to refute with described draw-in groove and connect in the two ends of described unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band.Described structural master part of frog type and nursery base spud pile all adopt hard and have flexible anticorrosion plastic.
Four angles of described structural master part of frog type are equipped with locating hole, refute at transverse direction, longitudinal direction or platoon the strengthening connecing extension for multiple structural master part of frog type and fix.Multiple structural master part of frog type is all by a unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band series connection.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1. mentality of designing of the present invention is ingenious, and bulking block is simple, is used singly or in combination simple and easy to do.
2. the present invention conveniently carries out that hard collects seedling that base is fixed, effectively can resist marine corrosion, can firmly carry out diversity combination under various conditions, had convenient management, yielding ability is fixed under pollution-free and marine complicated sea conditions.
3. the present invention can separately, platoon, in flakes, the various method such as rolling or superposition combines.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of structural master part of frog type in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of structural master part of frog type in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the front view of unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the front view of the buckle with internal tooth in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the horizontal working method of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the longitudinal working method of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of work in combination mode of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 is structural master part of frog type, 2 is nursery base spud pile, and 3 for connecting locating hole, and 4 is assembled rack locating hole, and 5 is unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band, and 6 is band internal tooth buckle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As Figure 1-10 shows, the present invention includes structural master part of frog type 1, unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5 and band internal tooth buckle 6, wherein structural master part of frog type 1 is rectangle frame structure, and the center of relative two frames is arranged with assembled rack locating hole 4, any one group of adjacent frame of described structural master part of frog type 1 being inwardly equipped with two nursery base spud pile 2, two nursery base spud piles 2 laying respectively at assembled rack locating hole 4 both sides is the bottom fixing point fixing nursery base.The two ends of described unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5 are each passed through the assembled rack locating hole 4 on the relative both sides of structural master part of frog type 1.Described band internal tooth buckle 6 is sheathed on unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5, described band internal tooth buckle 6 can on unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5, unidirectional slip in the rectangular frame of structural master part of frog type 1, and can to fix on arbitrfary point, to form top fixing point; During work, base of collecting seedling is positioned between two nursery base spud piles 2 and unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5, has the lower fixing point of spacing property before and after becoming; Upper fixing point band internal tooth buckle 6 tightens up along unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5 to base direction of collecting seedling, and adds that the rectangular outer frame elasticity of structural master part of frog type 1 pastes volt, can fixedly positioning by disposable base of collecting seedling.
Described assembled rack locating hole 4 is for being arranged at the draw-in groove outside structural master part of frog type 1 frame center, and the draw-in groove on relative both sides is symmetrical, and connect to refute with two symmetrically arranged draw-in grooves and connect in the two ends of described unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4.The both sides of described unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5 are provided with unidirectional tooth, and material can adopt toughened plastic, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, one end of described band internal tooth buckle 6 is provided with the hole of band internal tooth along its length, the other end is hook-shaped, described unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5, through the hole with internal tooth on band internal tooth buckle 6, forms the top fixing point for base of fixedly collecting seedling between the hook-shaped end of described band internal tooth buckle 6 and unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5.
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, vertical or horizontal working method can be adopted as the case may be.Unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5 is inserted in the assembled rack locating hole 4 on the frame of structural master part of frog type 1 upper and lower both sides, realizes longitudinally going here and there and connecting working method; Unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5 is inserted in the assembled rack locating hole 4 on structural master part of frog type 1 arranged on left and right sides frame, realizes laterally going here and there and connecting working method.
Described structural master part of frog type 1 and nursery base spud pile 2 all adopt hard and have certain flexible anticorrosion plastic, as the plastics such as polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene.Four angles of described structural master part of frog type 1 are equipped with locating hole, for multiple structural master part of frog type 1 laterally or/and reinforcing when longitudinally connecting.
As shown in figure 11, work in combination mode of the present invention is: be laid in same plane by multiple structural master part of frog type 1, the assembled rack locating hole 4 of each horizontal adjacent structure main part 1 is positioned at same horizontal plane, the assembled rack locating hole 4 of the structural master part of frog type 1 that each longitudinal direction is adjacent is positioned at same vertical plane, and is connected at connection locating hole 3 place by rope between adjacent structural master part of frog type 1.Assembled rack locating hole 4 in same level and same vertical plane is connected respectively by a unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5, is expanded, and making it needs arbitrarily change to become ribbon, square piece shape, tubular or other shape according to difference.Realize intensive, the mode of production of three-dimensional.
Specific operation process fixing for base of collecting seedling is by the present invention:
Base of collecting seedling is positioned between two nursery base spud piles 2 on structural master part of frog type 1 on a side frame and unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5, band internal tooth buckle 6 is slided along unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5 to base direction of collecting seedling, until compress base of collecting seedling, base of now collecting seedling is placed in the space between the hook-shaped end of internal tooth buckle 6 and unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band 5, realizes the fixing of base of collecting seedling.
The present invention provides hard that one can be able to use at algae (also may extend to other biological culture) nursery initial stage and marine forming stage first and to collect seedling base fixture, and it has quick, safe, firm and the advantage such as to be conveniently fixed; Due to diversity combination (especially its flexible combination is very suitable for resisting the disturbance of wave) can be carried out easily, therefore indoor, sea and the nearly all kinds of purposes user demand in shallow sea can be widely used in; Selection of the present invention effectively can resist marine corrosion, also have concurrently simultaneously use simple, reduce hypervisor, be easy to the mobile and multiple advantage such as pollution-free of cleaning.The present invention can to collect seedling the experiment of base and Production requirement according to difference, processes size or the different Multiple Type of profile.

Claims (6)

1. collect seedling in basal cell for algae hard for one kind, the special fixture that marine and algal reef builds, it is characterized in that: comprise structural master part of frog type (1), unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band (5) and band internal tooth buckle (6), wherein structural master part of frog type (1) is rectangle frame structure, and relative two frames are arranged with assembled rack locating hole (4), any one group of adjacent frame of described structural master part of frog type (1) is inwardly equipped with the nursery base spud pile (2) that two lay respectively at assembled rack locating hole (4) both sides, two nursery base spud piles (2) are the bottom fixing point of fixing nursery base, the two ends of described unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band (5) are each passed through the assembled rack locating hole (4) on the relative both sides of structural master part of frog type (1), described band internal tooth buckle (6) is sheathed on unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band (5), described band internal tooth buckle (6) can be slided to the frame direction being provided with nursery base spud pile (2) and can stop on arbitrfary point on unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band (5), forms top fixing point, during work, base of collecting seedling is positioned between two nursery base spud piles (2) and unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band (5), described band internal tooth buckle (6) is moved to base direction of collecting seedling and compressed base of collecting seedling, thus realizes the fixing of base of collecting seedling.
2. by according to claim 1ly collecting seedling in basal cell for algae hard, the special fixture that builds of marine and algal reef, it is characterized in that: one end of described band internal tooth buckle (6) is provided with the hole of band internal tooth along its length, the other end is hook-shaped, described unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band (5), through the hole of band internal tooth buckle (6) upper band internal tooth, forms the top fixing point for base of fixedly collecting seedling between the hook-shaped end of described band internal tooth buckle (6) and unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band (5).
3. by according to claim 1ly collecting seedling in basal cell for algae hard, the special fixture that builds of marine and algal reef, it is characterized in that: described assembled rack locating hole (4) is for being arranged at the draw-in groove outside structural master part of frog type (1) frame center, connects to refute with described draw-in groove and connect in the two ends of described unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band (5).
4. by according to claim 1ly collecting seedling in basal cell for algae hard, the special fixture that builds of marine and algal reef, it is characterized in that: described structural master part of frog type (1) and nursery base spud pile (2) all adopt hard and have the anticorrosion plastic of Flexible change.
5. by the special fixture that to collect seedling in basal cell for algae hard described in any one of claim 1-4, marine and algal reef build, it is characterized in that: four angles of described structural master part of frog type (1) are equipped with locating hole, refute at transverse direction, longitudinal direction or platoon the strengthening connecing extension for multiple structural master part of frog type (1) and fix.
6. by according to claim 5ly collecting seedling in basal cell for algae hard, the special fixture that builds of marine and algal reef, it is characterized in that: multiple structural master part of frog type (1) is all by unidirectional tooth toughness plastic band (5) series connection extension.
CN201410414840.2A 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 To collect seedling in basal cell for algae hard, special fixture that marine and algal reef builds Active CN104170715B (en)

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000188982A (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-11 Morimasa Tanaka Boat for laying marine algae-plantation net
US7080478B2 (en) * 2003-11-20 2006-07-25 Noritech Seaweed Technologies Ltd. Technology for cultivation of Porphyra and other seaweeds in land-based sea water ponds
CN1771789A (en) * 2005-11-12 2006-05-17 中国海洋大学 Marine cultivation method of Okinawa Cladosiphon okamuranus
CN101525574A (en) * 2009-04-28 2009-09-09 朱洪 Device floating on water and used for breeding engineering facility and construction method
CN201830731U (en) * 2010-08-03 2011-05-18 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Seed collector for artificial seedling culture of gloiopeltis alga
CN202565905U (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-12-05 上海海洋大学 Artificial algal reef

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