CN104170696A - Vineyard mechanization planting management device - Google Patents

Vineyard mechanization planting management device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104170696A
CN104170696A CN201410423144.8A CN201410423144A CN104170696A CN 104170696 A CN104170696 A CN 104170696A CN 201410423144 A CN201410423144 A CN 201410423144A CN 104170696 A CN104170696 A CN 104170696A
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China
Prior art keywords
clip
vineyard
steel wire
column
grape
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Pending
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CN201410423144.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕志辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410423144.8A priority Critical patent/CN104170696A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a vineyard mechanization planting management device and belongs to the technical field of grape planting device structures. The device comprises a left post, a right post and a plurality of vineyard posts arranged between the left post and the right post; parts of the left post, the right post and the vineyard posts are embedded into the soil according to standards, and the left post and the right post are provided with an irrigation device, a grape trunk height positioning device and a grape vine fixing device used for fixing grape vines. The device is convenient to mount and easy to operate, the service life is long, labor, material and cost consumption can be reduced, and grape growth is benefited.

Description

Vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices, belong to wine-growing apparatus structure technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, China's wine-growing market development was rapid, and national industrial policies encourage to help wine-growing industry to high-tech, mechanization future development and management.But the management in vineyard adopts Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste bar to fix substantially at present, artificial iron wire bracing wire, artificial binding mode fixing, that prune branch completes, although this existing traditional Cultivate administration mode also can meet the growth management of grape, but a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources and time are expended, inefficiency, is not suitable for modern mechanical implant mass management mode, has limited to a certain extent the expansion in wine-growing market.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the weak point that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide one to be convenient to install, operate simple and easyly, long service life, can reduce the consumption of human and material resources, financial resources, is conducive to the vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices of grape growth.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices, its special character is to comprise left column 1, right column 13 and is located at the multiple vineyaries vertical rod 7 between the two, left column 1, right column 13, vineyard vertical rod 7 all part are embedded among soil, are disposed with irrigation rig, trunk height locating device from bottom to top, for fixing the grape branches and leaves fixture of grape branches and leaves between left column 1 and right column 13;
Described irrigation rig comprises the left clip 2 of the ground floor being installed on respectively on left column 1, right column 13, the right clip 21 of ground floor, between the left clip 2 of ground floor and the right clip 21 of ground floor, automatic irrigation steel wire 17 is installed, water pipe 18 with holes is installed on automatic irrigation steel wire 17, the left clip 2 of ground floor is provided with the left connector for connecting automatic irrigation steel wire 17, and the right clip 21 of ground floor is provided with the right connector for connecting automatic irrigation steel wire 17;
Described trunk height locating device comprises the left clip 22 of the second layer being installed on respectively on left column 1, right column 13, the right clip 23 of the second layer, between the left clip 22 of the second layer and the right clip 23 of the second layer, trunk positioning wire 16 is installed, the left clip 22 of the second layer is provided with the left connector for connecting trunk positioning wire 16, and the right clip 23 of the second layer is provided with the right connector for connecting trunk positioning wire 16;
Described left connector comprises the short connecting plate 20 in the left side with through hole that is connected with the left clip 2 of ground floor or the left clip 22 of the second layer and for the termination of steel wire being stuck in to the snap ring 5 on steel wire, right connector comprises the short connecting plate 26 in right side being connected with the right clip 21 of ground floor or the right clip 23 of the second layer, the short connecting plate 26 in right side is provided with for through hook 9 through hole, hook 9 with for straining or the turnbuckle 8 of Locking stylet is connected;
Described grape branches and leaves fixture comprises multiple fixed beds that structure is identical, be respectively the 3rd fixed bed, the 4th fixed bed, the 5th fixed bed fixed bed comprises and is installed on respectively left column 1, left clip 24 on right column 13, right clip 25, two grape branch management steel wires 6 that parallel are installed between left clip 24 and right clip 25, on left clip 24, be provided with and resetted and the relief spring 3 of balanced action and for connecting the left jockey of grape branch management steel wire 6, right jockey for connecting grape branch management steel wire 6 is installed on right clip 25,
The length direction of described vineyard vertical rod 7 be provided with multiple separately pass through hole 27, automatic irrigation steel wire 17 and trunk positioning wire 16 are respectively through the corresponding hole 27 of passing through, and the length direction left and right sides of vineyard vertical rod 7 is provided with multiple draw-in grooves 28 for clamping grape branch management steel wire 6;
Described left jockey comprises the arm-tie 4 that is connected with relief spring 3 and for the termination of steel wire being stuck in to the snap ring 5 on steel wire, right jockey comprises the long connecting plate 11 being connected with right clip 25, the other end of long connecting plate 11 is installed on cross-arm 10, the two ends of cross-arm 10 are provided with for the through hole through hook 9, article two, on grape branch management steel wire 6, turnbuckle 8 is all installed, turnbuckle 8 is fixed on cross-arm 10 by linking up with 9;
Preferably, the distance between described two grape branch management steel wires 6 that parallel is 6-8 centimetre, and the buckle 19 of quick positioning action has been installed between two grape branch management steel wires 6;
Preferably, the outer end of the right clip 25 of described the 4th fixed bed by linking up with 9, turnbuckle 8, taut wire 14 be connected with the earth anchor 15 inserting in soil, earth anchor 15 can be reinforced whole device, time saving and energy saving, be applicable to various soil, reduced the interference to soil;
Preferably, the left clip 2 of described ground floor, the right clip 21 of ground floor, the left clip 22 of the second layer, the right clip 23 of the second layer, left clip 24, right clip 25 are all fixed on left column 1 or right column 13 by fastening bolt 12.
Vineyard of the present invention mechanized cultivation management devices, structural design is ingenious, mainly has following advantage:
1, irrigation rig can make vineyard realize automatic irrigation, and spray waters evenly, water-saving and environmental protection;
2, grape branches and leaves fixture comprises two grape branch management steel wires separately, can make Portugal
Grape branch is grown between two grape branch management steel wires, recycle some buckles and fix rapidly the width between branch and two grape branch management steel wires, save the loaded down with trivial details operation in this road of artificial binding, liberate productivity, in the time that grape branch need to be pruned, grape branch has been managed to steel wire and put down from vineyard vertical rod, branch is loosened, stretch, at this moment just can branch be pruned with trimmer, realized mechanization management;
3, because left clip is provided with relief spring, therefore can make grape deadweight and wind-force be balanced, be conducive to grape growth, management mode is more reasonable;
4, each parts simple structure of the present invention, assembling, dismounting, convenient transportation are simple to operate rapid;
5, parts of the present invention adopt anticorrosion treatment technology to process, service life is more than 30 years, and the growth cycle of grape is 30 years, after 30 years, need again to cultivate, now, the many parts in the present invention can be realized recycling, long service life, not only economical environment-protective, and can effectively reduce production costs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1: the structural representation of vineyard of the present invention mechanized cultivation management devices;
Fig. 2: irrigation rig of the present invention, the each modular construction schematic diagram in trunk height locating device left column place;
Fig. 3: irrigation rig of the present invention, the each modular construction schematic diagram in trunk height locating device right column place;
Fig. 4: the each modular construction schematic diagram in grape branches and leaves fixture left column of the present invention place;
Fig. 5: the each modular construction schematic diagram in grape branches and leaves fixture right column of the present invention place;
Fig. 6: relief spring stress deformation figure of the present invention;
Fig. 7: the structural representation of vineyard of the present invention vertical rod;
Fig. 8: the enlarged drawing at C place in Fig. 7.
Embodiment
Provide the specific embodiment of the present invention below with reference to accompanying drawing, be used for that the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
The grape mechanized cultivation management devices of the present embodiment, with reference to accompanying drawing 1-6, comprise left column 1, right column 13 and be located at the multiple vineyaries vertical rod 7 between the two, left column 1, right column 13, vineyard vertical rod 7 are all embedded among soil by standard part, are disposed with irrigation rig, trunk height locating device, grape branches and leaves fixture for fixing grape branches and leaves between left column 1 and right column 13 from bottom to top; Wherein, irrigation rig comprises the left clip 2 of the ground floor being installed on respectively on left column 1, right column 13, the right clip 21 of ground floor, between the left clip 2 of ground floor and the right clip 21 of ground floor, automatic irrigation steel wire 17 is installed, water pipe 18 with holes is installed on automatic irrigation steel wire 17, the left clip 2 of ground floor is provided with the left connector for connecting automatic irrigation steel wire 17, and the right clip 21 of ground floor is provided with the right connector for connecting automatic irrigation steel wire 17; Trunk height locating device comprises the left clip 22 of the second layer being installed on respectively on left column 1, right column 13, the right clip 23 of the second layer, between the left clip 22 of the second layer and the right clip 23 of the second layer, trunk positioning wire 16 is installed, the left clip 22 of the second layer is provided with the left connector for connecting trunk positioning wire 16, and the right clip 23 of the second layer is provided with the right connector for connecting trunk positioning wire 16; Left connector comprises the short connecting plate 20 in the left side with through hole that is connected with the left clip 2 of ground floor or the left clip 22 of the second layer and for the termination of steel wire being stuck in to the snap ring 5 on steel wire, right connector comprises the short connecting plate 26 in right side being connected with the right clip 21 of ground floor or the right clip 23 of the second layer, the short connecting plate 26 in right side is provided with for through hook 9 through hole, hook 9 with for straining or the turnbuckle 8 of Locking stylet is connected; Grape branches and leaves fixture comprises multiple fixed beds that structure is identical, be respectively the 3rd fixed bed, the 4th fixed bed, the 5th fixed bed ... fixed bed comprises the left clip 24, the right clip 25 that are installed on respectively on left column 1, right column 13, two grape branch management steel wires 6 that parallel are installed between left clip 24 and right clip 25, the relief spring 3 of reset and balanced action is installed on left clip 24 and for connecting the left jockey of grape branch management steel wire 6, the right jockey for connecting grape branch management steel wire 6 has been installed on right clip 25;
The length direction of vineyard vertical rod 7 be provided with multiple separately pass through hole 27, automatic irrigation steel wire 17 and trunk positioning wire 16 are respectively through the corresponding hole 27 of passing through, and the length direction left and right sides of vineyard vertical rod 7 is provided with multiple draw-in grooves 28 for clamping grape branch management steel wire 6, left jockey comprises the arm-tie 4 that is connected with relief spring 3 and for the termination of steel wire being stuck in to the snap ring 5 on steel wire, right jockey comprises the long connecting plate 11 being connected with right clip 25, the other end of long connecting plate 11 is installed on cross-arm 10, the two ends of cross-arm 10 are provided with for the through hole through hook 9, article two, on grape branch management steel wire 6, turnbuckle 8 is all installed, turnbuckle 8 is fixed on cross-arm 10 by linking up with 9, the left clip 2 of ground floor, the right clip 21 of ground floor, the left clip 22 of the second layer, the right clip 23 of the second layer, left clip 24, right clip 25 is all fixed on left column 1 or right column 13 by fastening bolt 12.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: the distance between two grape branch management steel wires 6 that parallel is 6-8 centimetre, and the buckle 19 of quick positioning action has been installed between two grape branch management steel wires 6; Grape branch is grown between two grape branch management steel wires, add the quick location of buckle 19, therefore saved the loaded down with trivial details operation in this road of artificial binding, liberate productivity, in the time that grape branch need to be pruned, grape branch has been managed to steel wire and put down from vineyard vertical rod 7, branch just loosens, stretch, at this moment just can utilize trimmer that branch is pruned, realized mechanization management.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1,2: the outer end of the right clip 25 of the 4th fixed bed by linking up with 9, turnbuckle 8, taut wire 14 be connected with the earth anchor 15 inserting in soil, earth anchor 15 can be reinforced whole device, time saving and energy saving, be applicable to various soil, reduced the interference to soil.

Claims (10)

1. vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices, it is characterized in that comprising left column (1), right column (13) and be located at the multiple vineyaries vertical rod (7) between the two, left column (1), right column (13), vineyard vertical rod (7) all part are embedded among soil, are disposed with irrigation rig, trunk height locating device from bottom to top, for fixing the grape branches and leaves fixture of grape branches and leaves between left column (1) and right column (13).
2. according to vineyard claimed in claim 1 mechanized cultivation management devices, it is characterized in that described irrigation rig comprises is installed on respectively left column (1), the left clip of ground floor (2) on right column (13), the right clip of ground floor (21), between the left clip of ground floor (2) and the right clip of ground floor (21), automatic irrigation steel wire (17) is installed, water pipe with holes (18) is installed on automatic irrigation steel wire (17), the left clip of ground floor (2) is provided with the left connector for connecting automatic irrigation steel wire (17), the right clip of ground floor (21) is provided with the right connector for connecting automatic irrigation steel wire (17).
3. according to vineyard claimed in claim 1 mechanized cultivation management devices, it is characterized in that described trunk height locating device comprises is installed on respectively left column (1), the left clip of the second layer (22) on right column (13), the right clip of the second layer (23), between the left clip of the second layer (22) and the right clip of the second layer (23), trunk positioning wire (16) is installed, the left clip of the second layer (22) is provided with the left connector for connecting trunk positioning wire (16), the right clip of the second layer (23) is provided with the right connector for connecting trunk positioning wire (16).
4. according to the vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that described left connector comprises the short connecting plate in the left side with through hole (20) that is connected with the left clip of ground floor (2) or the left clip of the second layer (22) and for the termination of steel wire being stuck in to the snap ring (5) on steel wire, right connector comprises the short connecting plate in right side (26) being connected with the right clip of ground floor (21) or the right clip of the second layer (23), the short connecting plate in right side (26) is provided with for the through hole through hook (9), hook (9) with for straining or the turnbuckle (8) of Locking stylet is connected.
5. according to vineyard claimed in claim 1 mechanized cultivation management devices, it is characterized in that described grape branches and leaves fixture comprises multiple fixed beds that structure is identical, fixed bed comprises and is installed on respectively left column (1), left clip (24) on right column (13), right clip (25), two grape branch management steel wires (6) that parallel are installed between left clip (24) and right clip (25), on left clip (24), be provided with and resetted and the relief spring (3) of balanced action and for connecting the left jockey of grape branch management steel wire (6), right jockey for connecting grape branch management steel wire (6) is installed on right clip (25).
6. according to the vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices described in claim 2 or 3 or 5, the length direction that it is characterized in that described vineyard vertical rod (7) be provided with multiple separately pass through hole (27), automatic irrigation steel wire (17) and trunk positioning wire (16) are respectively through the corresponding hole (27) of passing through, and the length direction left and right sides of vineyard vertical rod (7) is provided with multiple draw-in grooves (28) for clamping grape branch management steel wire (6).
7. according to vineyard claimed in claim 5 mechanized cultivation management devices, it is characterized in that described left jockey comprises the arm-tie (4) that is connected with relief spring (3) and for the termination of steel wire being stuck in to the snap ring (5) on steel wire, right jockey comprises the long connecting plate (11) being connected with right clip (25), the other end of long connecting plate (11) is installed on cross-arm (10), the two ends of cross-arm (10) are provided with for the through hole through hook (9), article two, on grape branch management steel wire (6), turnbuckle (8) is all installed, turnbuckle (8) is fixed on cross-arm (10) by hook (9).
8. according to vineyard claimed in claim 7 mechanized cultivation management devices, it is characterized in that the distance between described two grape branch management steel wires (6) that parallel is 6-8 centimetre, the buckle (19) of quick positioning action has been installed between two grape branch management steel wires (6).
9. according to vineyard claimed in claim 5 mechanized cultivation management devices, it is characterized in that the outer end of the right clip (25) of described the 4th fixed bed is connected with the earth anchor (15) inserting in soil by hook (9), turnbuckle (8), taut wire (14).
10. according to the vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices described in claim 2 or 3 or 5, it is characterized in that the left clip of described ground floor (2), the right clip of ground floor (21), the left clip of the second layer (22), the right clip of the second layer (23), left clip (24), right clip (25) are all fixed on left column (1) or right column (13) by fastening bolt (12).
CN201410423144.8A 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Vineyard mechanization planting management device Pending CN104170696A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746305A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-07-13 邓雪松 Modularization water storing, conveying and saving irrigation system
CN109328851A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-15 合肥桴槎山软籽石榴研发有限公司 A kind of wine-growing frame

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN1631094A (en) * 2004-12-30 2005-06-29 买日江·热西堤 Double layer shelf for grape and culture method thereof
US20070173132A1 (en) * 2003-11-24 2007-07-26 Claudio Bortolussi Resiliently compensated wire tensioner particularly for use in the field of vine growing
EP1629709B1 (en) * 2004-08-24 2007-10-17 Voestalpine Präzisionsprofil GmbH Laminated metal sheet post for wine and fruit growing
CN201585304U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-09-22 Dn布朗有限公司 Grape vine bracket
RU2421981C1 (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-06-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Волгоградская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия Espalier for wide-row high-stem vineyards
US20130042525A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2013-02-21 Claudio Bortolussi Fastening Device for Movable Wires on a Row of Plants
CN202949793U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-05-29 湖南省新东方生态农业科技发展有限公司 Grape planting rack with spraying function
CN203181692U (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-09-11 昆明理工大学 Tree fixing device
CN103704094A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-09 镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司 Clamping groove type liana fixing ribbon
CN204180639U (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-03-04 吕志辉 Vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1007438C2 (en) * 1997-11-04 1999-05-10 Agrarisch Loonbedrijf C Pellik Clamp as well as wire clamp assembly.
US20070173132A1 (en) * 2003-11-24 2007-07-26 Claudio Bortolussi Resiliently compensated wire tensioner particularly for use in the field of vine growing
EP1629709B1 (en) * 2004-08-24 2007-10-17 Voestalpine Präzisionsprofil GmbH Laminated metal sheet post for wine and fruit growing
CN1631094A (en) * 2004-12-30 2005-06-29 买日江·热西堤 Double layer shelf for grape and culture method thereof
CN201585304U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-09-22 Dn布朗有限公司 Grape vine bracket
RU2421981C1 (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-06-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Волгоградская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия Espalier for wide-row high-stem vineyards
US20130042525A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2013-02-21 Claudio Bortolussi Fastening Device for Movable Wires on a Row of Plants
CN202949793U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-05-29 湖南省新东方生态农业科技发展有限公司 Grape planting rack with spraying function
CN203181692U (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-09-11 昆明理工大学 Tree fixing device
CN103704094A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-09 镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司 Clamping groove type liana fixing ribbon
CN204180639U (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-03-04 吕志辉 Vineyard mechanized cultivation management devices

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746305A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-07-13 邓雪松 Modularization water storing, conveying and saving irrigation system
CN105746305B (en) * 2016-04-26 2018-07-31 邓雪松 Modularization water storage, water delivery and water-saving irrigation system
US10774490B2 (en) 2016-04-26 2020-09-15 Xuesong DENG Connecting structure, standard sections, channel having standard sections, and irrigation system
CN109328851A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-15 合肥桴槎山软籽石榴研发有限公司 A kind of wine-growing frame

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Application publication date: 20141203