CN104143258A - Internet of Things remote monitoring system for taxis - Google Patents
Internet of Things remote monitoring system for taxis Download PDFInfo
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- CN104143258A CN104143258A CN201410345729.2A CN201410345729A CN104143258A CN 104143258 A CN104143258 A CN 104143258A CN 201410345729 A CN201410345729 A CN 201410345729A CN 104143258 A CN104143258 A CN 104143258A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an Internet of Things remote monitoring system for taxis. The system is used for managing and monitoring electric taxis and comprises a master control unit, a GPRS module and a central database. The master control unit, the GPRS module and the central database are in data connection. The complete system is formed by integrating the Internet of Things technology, the monitoring technology, the sensor technology and the transmission technology, and monitors the actual using conditions and actual working conditions of the taxis in real time. Using safety is improved, personnel security is ensured, and real-time information, failure warning and the like are provided for administrators and dispatchers in real time through monitoring the working conditions of the taxis. Meanwhile, taxi using efficiency can be improved, the taxi failure rate is prejudged, early warning services are provided, the service network is optimized, the requirements of users are further met, and the overall conditions of the taxis in the area can be conveniently known by relevant departments through report forms obtained by large data analysis.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to Internet of Things application, relate in particular to taxi Internet of Things long distance control system.
Background technology:
Taxi, Taiwan is called taxi, and Guangdong and Hong Kong and Macao are called taxi, and Singapore and Malaysia's one band are called moral scholar; Be the vehicles of charging by meter, charge generally high compared with other vehicles.20th century four the fifties, taxi is not who can at will take.Then, taxi is responsible for specially and is received foreign head, Head of Government and the high-ranking official of fringe, the foreign trader who participates in trade fair, overseas Chinese, Hong Kong and Macao Compatriot etc., is described as " the state guest fleet " of Guangzhou, needs foreign exchange certificate just can take.Last century six the seventies, the management style of taxi develop into fixed point wait visitor, passenger arrives at a station and looks for car, driver's order carrying.And driver completes after a reception task, must empty wagons come back service point wait next time go out car instruction, carrying midway.
The middle and later periods seventies in last century, along with the progressively improvement of living standards of the people, citizen are also growing to the demand of taxi.Spring in 1978, to adjoin the Guangzhou of Hongkong and Macro and progressively open window open to the outside world, the operation idea that some are new and service mode start to impact southern Guangdong the earth.Guangzhou motor corporation gains enlightenment from the Hong Kong resident " beats ", determine resolutely to finish the strange phenomenon of " it is not manned that taxi is sailed in overhead, road " over the years, nearly ten thousand " accusing guest's letter " during in April, 1978 Spring Fair, printing with Chinese and English have been delivered in domestic and international passenger's hand: " need to use car in the place that there is no automobile services point time, as the empty wagons signal chauffeur of can waving.
At present, taxi actual quantity is very huge, and the situation of encountering every day also varies.And follow scientific-technical progress tradition taxi trade also to stand great impact.Taxi management system imperfection, the configuration of vehicle, service network, the step of the efficiency of service paces that advance that are out of step with the times far away, the situation of the loss being caused by vehicle trouble increases gradually, is especially extremely short of for the management and supervision of electric taxi.
Summary of the invention:
For addressing the above problem, the invention discloses a kind of taxi Internet of Things long distance control system, for the management and supervision of hackney vehicle, comprise main control unit, GPRS module and central database, main control unit, GPRS module is connected with central data database data.
As preferably, main control unit comprises acceleration transducer, GPS module, camera, gyroscope, controls unit and central processing unit in taxi; In described acceleration transducer, GPS module, camera and taxi, control unit and be electrically connected with central processing unit, central processing unit is passed to central database by control the data that unit collects from acceleration transducer, GPS module, camera, gyroscope and taxi by GPRS module.
As preferably, GPS module adopts Beidou satellite navigation system.
As preferably, central database comprises receiving element, storage unit and analytic unit; Described receiving element, storage unit is connected with analytic unit data; Described receiving element receives GPRS data that module is transmitted and is passed to storage unit; Described storage unit is stored the data that receive; Described analytic unit extracts memory cell data, carries out the large data analysis software of analysis and utilization and carries out real-time analysis formation form.
As preferably, form generates according to administrative authority or other third-party requirements.
As preferably, also comprise taxi switch; Described taxi switch is connected in series with taxi Internet of Things long distance control system and taxi power system, taxi switch closure in the time that taxi power system starts, and taxi is powered to Internet of Things long distance control system.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) patent bond networking technology of the present invention, monitoring technique, sensor technology, a set of complete system of transmission technology composition, to taxi, especially actual service condition and the actual condition of electric taxi are monitored in real time.
(2) improve the security using, support personnel's safety, by monitoring vehicle operating mode, gives the real-time information of supvr's scheduler, fault alarm etc. in real time.
(3) improve vehicle service efficiency, anticipation machine-spoiled rate and Warning Service is provided, Optimized Service network on the other hand, meets user's demand further to improve taxi, detailed large data are also beneficial to relevant departments understands the integral status of taxi in region.
Brief description of the drawings:
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following concrete enforcement and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main control unit structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is workflow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Taxi Internet of Things long distance control system, is applicable to various urban taxis, especially in the enforcement management of electric taxi, has its outstanding feature.The real-time monitoring of various shipping taxis or motorcade logistic geographic position outside, the state of the art of vehicle, collect full detail, utilize large data to provide more efficient information for taxi and supvr, ensure taxi driver and passenger's safety, improve the configuration of vehicle, perfect service network, promote efficiency of service, reduce the loss that vehicle trouble causes.Especially for the management and supervision of hackney vehicle.
For the management and supervision of electric taxi, comprise main control unit 1, GPRS module 2 and central database 3, wherein main control unit 1, GPRS module 2 is connected with central database 3 data.
Main control unit 1 comprises acceleration transducer 4, GPS module 5, camera 6, controls unit 7 and central processing unit 8 in taxi.In acceleration transducer 4, GPS module 5, camera 6, gyroscope 10 and taxi, control unit 7 and be electrically connected with central processing unit 8, central processing unit 8 is passed to central database 3 by control the data of collecting unit 7 from acceleration transducer 4, GPS module 5, camera 6, gyroscope 10 and taxi by GPRS module 2.
Acceleration transducer 4 and gyroscope 10 are jointly for measuring body gesture, acceleration transducer 4 comes perception luffing angle and roll angle by measuring acceleration of gravity, gyroscope 10 can be for measured angular speed, after integration, can obtain angle, acceleration transducer 4 and gyroscope 10 combine the three-axis attitude that just can obtain vehicle body like this, luffing angle, roll angle and the orientation angles of car.Whether providing hires a car works, duty, oil mass, each parts state, driver's state and taxi number information.Central processing unit 8 is collected after complete information, concentrates and utilizes GPRS module 2 to transmit back central database 3 information.Whether another effect of acceleration transducer 4 is whether monitor vehicle bumps or bring to a halt, and while generation outside having a mind to, vehicle generally all can have a very large acceleration, and accekeration is passed control center back, outside can having a mind to for analysis, occur.Acceleration transducer 4 and gyroscope 10 are for measuring body gesture; GPS module 5 is for positioned vehicle geography information; In taxi, control the electric weight that unit 7 can collect car, each parts state, the numbering of car, affiliated unit etc., then these information, after the central processing unit 8 of taxi Internet of Things long distance control system is processed, send to central database 3 by GPRS module 2.
The various information of each vehicle of central database 3 real time record, and utilize large data analysis software to carry out real-time analysis formation form.Form can generate according to administrative authority or other third-party requirements.Such as generation has the list of fault taxi, all taxi lists in certain region, long list when taxi is worked every day, the list of taxi vehicle condition, and then analyze the driving condition list of hiring a car, and taxi time between failures, taxi need to be safeguarded list, or scheduling suggestion in the time there is large-scale activity, thereby greatly promote service effectiveness.
Concrete shows as, and in the time starting taxi, the closed whole system of taxi switch 9 enters normal operating conditions, power supply by taxi to system power supply.Acceleration transducer 4 Real-Time Monitoring vehicle operation states, recording driver has and there is no good driving habits, central processing unit 8 reads the on time simultaneously, and GPS module 5 is by taxi positional information input central processing unit 8, and central authorities read out the own various information of hiring a car again.Central processing unit 8 these all information of set are also encoded, and pass in time information back central database 3 by GPRS module 2 simultaneously.Central database 3 receives all information the storage of various places taxi in real time, analyzes accordingly simultaneously.
Central database 3 is being undertaken simultaneously provides form and the task with relevant departments' emergency interconnection to each side.Judging while having hired a car situation, the relevant departments of very first time notice taxi user or the owner and producer.
User also can carry out emergency communication by the terminal above taxi vehicle and server.In the time encountering mishap or meet with abduction, in time information is fed back to central processing unit 8 and set out voluntarily the use territorial scope of hiring a car.When taxi exceeds this scope, main control unit 1 is notified user's taxi state and position in time by GPRS module 2, and supvr or supervisor can transfer camera 6 obtaining informations in car.
Claims (6)
1. a taxi Internet of Things long distance control system, is characterized in that: comprise main control unit (1), GPRS module (2) and central database (3); Described main control unit (1), GPRS module (2) is connected with central database (3) data.
2. a kind of taxi Internet of Things long distance control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main control unit comprises controls unit (7) and central processing unit (8) in acceleration transducer (4), GPS module (5), camera (6), gyroscope (10), taxi; In described acceleration transducer (4), GPS module (5), camera (6), gyroscope (10), taxi, control the electrical connection of unit (7) and central processing unit (8), central processing unit (8) is passed to central database (3) by control the data that unit (7) collects from acceleration transducer (4), GPS module (5), camera (6), gyroscope (10) and taxi by GPRS module (2).
3. a kind of taxi Internet of Things long distance control system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described GPS module (5) adopts Beidou satellite navigation system.
4. a kind of taxi Internet of Things long distance control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described central database (3) comprises receiving element, storage unit and analytic unit; Described receiving element, storage unit is connected with analytic unit data; Described receiving element receives GPRS module (2) data of transmitting and is passed to storage unit; Described storage unit is stored the data of accepting; Described analytic unit extracts memory cell data, carries out the large data analysis software of analysis and utilization and carries out real-time analysis formation form.
5. a kind of taxi Internet of Things long distance control system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described form generates according to administrative authority or other third-party requirements.
6. a kind of taxi Internet of Things long distance control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise taxi switch (9); Described taxi switch (9) is connected in series with taxi Internet of Things long distance control system and taxi power system, taxi switch (9) closure in the time that taxi power system starts, and taxi is powered to Internet of Things long distance control system.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410345729.2A CN104143258A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Internet of Things remote monitoring system for taxis |
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| CN201410345729.2A CN104143258A (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Internet of Things remote monitoring system for taxis |
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| CN106056897A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-10-26 | 四川大学 | Internet, Beidou and big data based taxi taking system |
| CN106959688A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-18 | 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 | A kind of vehicle trouble messages acquisition method and device |
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Application publication date: 20141112 |