CN104131697B - Tool type formwork system for kitchen and bath concrete waterproof guide wall and construction method of tool type formwork system - Google Patents
Tool type formwork system for kitchen and bath concrete waterproof guide wall and construction method of tool type formwork system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104131697B CN104131697B CN201410359460.3A CN201410359460A CN104131697B CN 104131697 B CN104131697 B CN 104131697B CN 201410359460 A CN201410359460 A CN 201410359460A CN 104131697 B CN104131697 B CN 104131697B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tool type formwork system for a kitchen and bath concrete waterproof guide wall and a construction method of the tool type formwork system. The formwork system comprises plane formworks which include the inner plane formwork and the outer plane formwork. The formwork system further comprises distance fixing reinforcing steel bars, composite distance fixing reinforcing steel bars and torque fixing reinforcing steel bars. When columns are arranged at the corners of the formwork system, the portions, at the corners of the formwork system, of the inner plane formwork and the portions, at the corners of the formwork system, of the outer plane formwork respectively comprise a piece of bamboo plywood, an edge rib and an end rid, and blocking steel lamps, blocking formworks and column reinforcing steel bars are arranged at the corners. The tool type formwork system has the advantages that pouring is synchronously conducted on the kitchen and bath concrete waterproof guide wall and floor concrete, and the waterproof performance of the guide wall can be effectively improved; meanwhile, due to the fact that instrumentalizing is achieved for the formwork system, installation and detachment are convenient, the tool type formwork system can be repeatedly used, the construction speed is greatly increased, and manual consumption and material consumption are lowered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to construction waterproof field, and more particularly, to a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads the tool-type of wall
Template system and its construction method.
Background technology
Small lightweight hollow concrete blocks or steam pressurized mixed are adopted when between many boiled water rooms such as kitchen, toilet, bathroom
When solidifying earth building blocks build filling wall by laying bricks or stones, in order to improve the waterproof effect at filling wall wall bottom, drawing is all expressly provided and will be done on floor
Lead wall with masonry with wide concrete water-proof, be highly usually no more than 200mm.At present, concrete water-proof leads the construction method of wall
There are two kinds, one kind is synchronously to pour into a mould with beam slab；Another kind is second pouring.
Lead wall with during beam slab synchronization cast, using falling formwork, this is led wall and is constructed together with Bars In Poured Concrete Slab, this construction technology
It is maximally effective waterproof measure, be also the way that current drawing requires in plain text.The advantage of this way is to lead wall and floor coagulation
The no secondary construction joint of soil, structural integrity is good, and leakage problems will not occur；But a disadvantage is that guide wall form board installs trouble, due to
Template is not general, need to individually process, install, and material and artificial consumption are big.
When leading wall second pouring, first pour into a mould floorslab concrete, onboard install guide wall form board again when preparing and building masonry by laying bricks or stones,
Pour and lead wall concrete.The advantage of this practice is easy construction, and speed of application is fast；Shortcoming is to need strictly by two before formwork erection
The operation of secondary cast clears up the foot of a wall, dabbing, and the construction joint water proofing property that second pouring is formed is poor, lead in addition wall height and thickness all
Very little, wayward to the vibrating time of concrete, lead to that concrete compaction degree is unqualified, all of these factors taken together is all easily led
Cause to lead the problem that wall occurs percolating water.
And, because the planar design dimensions of the kitchen guarding of a project is more single, but quantity is big, so, by existing
Construction method install the template leading wall concrete, not only speed of application is slow, and manually, inventory charge amount also very big.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of new technical scheme solves the above problems.
Content of the invention
The present invention leads the deficiency of wall presence for existing kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof, provides a kind of synchronous with floor coagulation figure
The tool-typed formwork system of kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall of cast.
The technical solution used in the present invention: for the lateral pressure that produces when leading wall height and thickness very little, concrete cast
Low-down feature, constitutes, using self-control gang form, the tool-typed formwork system that kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads wall.
The tool-typed formwork system that a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads wall includes plane template, and plane template includes inner plane
Template and outerplanar template, inner plane template and outerplanar template all include bamboo slab rubber, side rib and end rib, and the back side of bamboo slab rubber sets
Have side rib, the termination of side rib is provided with end rib, is provided with external corner column between the end rib of outerplanar template, the end rib of inner plane template it
Between be provided with inner corner trim column, side rib, end rib, inner corner trim column and external corner column are all drilled with circular hole, this template system also includes spacing
Reinforcing bar, compound spacing reinforcing bar and determine square reinforcing bar, determine square reinforcing bar and are inserted in end rib and the inner corner trim column being adjacent or external corner column
Between circular hole, between the circular hole on circular hole and inner plane template top rib on the rib of outerplanar template top, it is inserted with spacing reinforcing bar,
It is inserted with compound spacing reinforcing bar, spacing reinforcing bar, compound spacing reinforcing bar and determine square between circular hole between the adjacent surface of inner plane template
Reinforcing bar both passes through circular hole and is fixed in floorslab concrete by inserting pawl, and side rib is fixed in floorslab concrete by iron nail.
When a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof is led the corner of the tool-typed formwork system of wall and is had pillar, the turning of this template system
Inner plane template at angle and outerplanar template all include bamboo slab rubber, side rib and end rib, and the back side of bamboo slab rubber is provided with side rib, side rib
Termination be provided with end rib, side rib and end rib are all drilled with circular hole, corner also includes block steel card, block template and post reinforcing bar,
The end of outerplanar template and inner plane template has block template, and block template is against the outside of post reinforcing bar, block steel cartoon
The slotting pawl crossing two ends inserts in inner plane template and the circular hole of outerplanar template, and the slotting pawl in the middle of block steel card is sandwiched in block template
Outside.
The construction method that a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads the tool-typed formwork system of wall comprises the following steps:
(1) design size first according to kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall processes bamboo slab rubber, then becomes bamboo slab rubber end machining
45 ° domatic, bores circular hole respectively using electric drill on side rib, end rib, external corner column and inner corner trim column, and side rib and end rib are followed closely
The bamboo slab rubber back side, forms plane template, then equably brushes releasing agent on bamboo slab rubber surface, according to side rib, end rib, external corner
The position of circular hole and relative distance on column and inner corner trim column, process spacing reinforcing bar, compound spacing reinforcing bar and determine square reinforcing bar；
(2) after the reinforcing bar of kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall has installed and floorslab concrete pouring completes and reaches initial set, root
The corresponding each piece of template of wall face within the walls will be led according to template layout viewing to place, the circular hole on the rib of outerplanar template top and Nei Ping
Be inserted with spacing reinforcing bar between circular hole on the rib of face die plate top, by determine square reinforcing bar insert end rib and the inner corner trim column that is adjacent or
Between the circular hole of external corner column, compound spacing reinforcing bar is inserted between the circular hole between the adjacent surface of inner plane template, makes to lead wall each
Partial template relative position is fixed；
(3) when there is pillar corner, cancel external corner column and the inner corner trim column of this corner, block template is against interior
Plane template and the end of outerplanar template, then by the slotting pawl at the two ends of block steel card insert respectively at this inner plane template and
In circular hole on the end rib of outerplanar template, the slotting pawl in the middle of block steel card is clipped in outside block template, make block template with interior
The end rib of plane template and outerplanar template is fixed, and envelope shelves template is against outside post reinforcing bar simultaneously；Again compound spacing reinforcing bar is inserted
Enter in the circular hole in the inner plane template of pillar both sides and the side rib of outerplanar template, make pillar both sides inner plane template and outer flat
Face die plate relative position is fixed；
(4) utilize iron nail to follow closely following for template rib on pre-hardening floorslab concrete, make kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall template body
System is fixed, and completes formwork erection；After form removal, template and each part can repeat to install and use.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof is led wall and synchronously poured into a mould with floorslab concrete, can effectively carry
Height leads wall water resistance；Simultaneously as template system of the present utility model achieves tool, install, remove conveniently, repeat
Use, substantially increase speed of application, reduce to artificial, inventory charge.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the plan of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the profile in the a-a face of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the profile in the b-b face of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the plan that Fig. 1 on the corner has during pillar
Fig. 5 is the c-c profile of Fig. 4
Wherein, 1, bamboo slab rubber, 2, domatic, 3, side rib, 4, end rib, 5, external corner column, 6, inner corner trim column, 7, circular hole, 8, fixed
Away from reinforcing bar, 9, compound spacing reinforcing bar, 10, determine square reinforcing bar, 11, block steel card, 12, slotting pawl, 13, block template, 14, post reinforcing bar,
15th, floorslab concrete, 16, inner plane template, 17, outerplanar template, 18, iron nail.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated, the tool-typed formwork system that a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads wall includes plane template, plane template
Including inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17, inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17 all include bamboo slab rubber 1, side rib 3
With end rib 4, the back side of bamboo slab rubber 1 is provided with side rib 3, and the termination of side rib 3 is provided with end rib 4, sets between the end rib 4 of outerplanar template 17
There is external corner column 5, between the end rib 4 of inner plane template 16, be provided with inner corner trim column 6, side rib 3, end rib 4, inner corner trim column 6 and external corner
All it is drilled with circular hole 7, this template system also includes spacing reinforcing bar 8, compound spacing reinforcing bar 9 and determines square reinforcing bar 10, determines square steel on column 5
Muscle 7 is inserted between end rib 4 and the inner corner trim column 6 being adjacent or the circular hole 10 of external corner column 5, outerplanar template 17 top rib 3
On circular hole 7 and inner plane template 16 top rib 3 on circular hole 7 between be inserted with spacing reinforcing bar 8, the adjacent surface of inner plane template 16
Between circular hole 7 between be inserted with compound spacing reinforcing bar 9, spacing reinforcing bar 8, compound spacing reinforcing bar 9 and determine square reinforcing bar 10 and both pass through circle
Hole 7 is fixed in floorslab concrete 15 by inserting pawl 12, and side rib is fixed in floorslab concrete by iron nail.
The end of bamboo slab rubber 1 be shaped as 45 ° of domatic 2 shapes.
When there is pillar the corner of this template system, the inner plane template 16 of the corner of this template system and outerplanar
Template 17 all includes bamboo slab rubber 1, side rib 3 and end rib 4, and the back side of bamboo slab rubber 1 is provided with side rib 3, and the termination of side rib 3 is provided with end rib 4,
All it is drilled with circular hole 7, corner also includes block steel card 11, block template 13 and post reinforcing bar 14, outerplanar on side rib 3 and end rib 4
The end of template 17 and inner plane template 16 has block template 13, and block template 13 is against the outside of post reinforcing bar 14, block steel
Card 11 inserts in inner plane template 16 and the circular hole 7 of outerplanar template 17 by the slotting pawl 12 at two ends, in the middle of block steel card 11
Slotting pawl 12 is sandwiched in the outside of block template 13.
Construction method: the design size first according to kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall processes bamboo slab rubber 1, then by bamboo slab rubber 1 end
Head processing is at 45 ° domatic；Bore circular hole 7 using electric drill on side rib 3, end rib 4, external corner column 5, inner corner trim column 6 respectively, and by side
Rib 3, end rib 4 are followed closely at bamboo slab rubber 1 back side, form plane template, then equably brush releasing agent on bamboo slab rubber 1 surface；Root
According to position and the relative distance of circular hole 7 on side rib 3, end rib 4, external corner column 5, inner corner trim column 6, process spacing reinforcing bar 8, be combined and determine
Away from reinforcing bar 9 with determine square reinforcing bar 10.
After the reinforcing bar of kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall has installed and floorslab concrete pouring completes and reaches initial set, according to mould
Plate layout viewing will be led the corresponding each piece of template of wall face within the walls and be placed, the circular hole 7 on outerplanar template 17 top rib 3 and Nei Ping
It is inserted with spacing reinforcing bar 8 between circular hole 7 on face die plate 16 top rib 3, insert end rib 4 and the moon being adjacent by determining square reinforcing bar 10
Between the circular hole 7 of corner post 6 or external corner column 5, compound spacing reinforcing bar 9 is inserted in the circular hole between the adjacent surface of inner plane template 16
Between 7, the template relative position leading wall each several part is made to fix.
When there is pillar corner, cancel external corner column 5 and the inner corner trim column 6 of this corner, block template 13 is against
Inner plane template 16 and the end of outerplanar template 17, then insert the slotting pawl 12 at the two ends of block steel card 11 at this respectively
In circular hole 7 on the end rib 4 of plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17, the slotting pawl 12 in the middle of block steel card 11 is clipped in block template
Outside 13, make block template 13 fixing with the end rib 4 of inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17, envelope shelves template 13 is against simultaneously
Outside post reinforcing bar 14；Again compound spacing reinforcing bar 9 is inserted the inner plane template 16 of pillar both sides and the side rib 3 of outerplanar template 17
On circular hole 7 in, so that pillar both sides inner plane template 16 and outerplanar template 17 relative position is fixed.
Using iron nail 18, following for template rib 3 is followed closely on pre-hardening floorslab concrete, make kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall template body
System is fixed, and completes formwork erection；After form removal, template and each part can repeat to install and use.
This kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof is led wall and is synchronously poured into a mould with floorslab concrete, can effectively improve and lead wall water resistance；With
When, because template system of the present utility model achieves tool, install, remove conveniently, reusable, substantially increase and apply
Work speed, reduces to artificial, inventory charge.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof lead wall tool-typed formwork system it is characterised in that: this template system includes plane mould
Plate, described plane template includes inner plane template and outerplanar template, and described inner plane template and outerplanar template all include bamboo
Offset plate, side rib and end rib, the back side of described bamboo slab rubber is provided with side rib, and the termination of described side rib is provided with end rib, described outerplanar mould
Be provided with external corner column between the end rib of plate, between the end rib of described inner plane template, be provided with inner corner trim column, described side rib, end rib,
All it is drilled with circular hole, this template system also includes spacing reinforcing bar, compound spacing reinforcing bar and determines square steel on inner corner trim column and external corner column
Muscle, determines square reinforcing bar and is inserted between end rib and the inner corner trim column being adjacent or the circular hole of external corner column, in described outerplanar template
It is inserted with spacing reinforcing bar, the adjacent surface of described inner plane template between circular hole on circular hole on the rib of side and inner plane template top rib
Between circular hole between be inserted with compound spacing reinforcing bar, described spacing reinforcing bar, compound spacing reinforcing bar and determine square reinforcing bar and both pass through circular hole
It is fixed in floorslab concrete by inserting pawl, described side rib is fixed in floorslab concrete by iron nail.
2. a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof according to claim 1 lead wall tool-typed formwork system it is characterised in that: such as
When there is pillar the corner of the template system described in claim 1, the inner plane template of the corner of this template system and outer flat
Face die plate all includes bamboo slab rubber, side rib and end rib, and the back side of described bamboo slab rubber is provided with side rib, and the termination of described side rib is provided with end
Rib, described side rib and end rib are all drilled with circular hole, and described corner also includes block steel card, block template and post reinforcing bar, described
The end of outerplanar template and inner plane template has block template, and described block template is against the outside of post reinforcing bar, described envelope
The slotting pawl that gear steel card passes through two ends inserts the slotting pawl in inner plane template and the circular hole of outerplanar template, in the middle of described block steel card
It is sandwiched in the outside of block template.
3. a kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads the construction method of the tool-typed formwork system of wall it is characterised in that including following walking
Rapid:
(1) design size first according to kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall processes bamboo slab rubber, then by slope at 45 ° for bamboo slab rubber end machining
Face, bores circular hole respectively using electric drill on side rib, end rib, external corner column and inner corner trim column, and side rib and end rib are followed closely in bamboo glue
Back, forms plane template, then equably brushes releasing agent on bamboo slab rubber surface, according to side rib, end rib, external corner column
With the position of circular hole and relative distance on inner corner trim column, process spacing reinforcing bar, compound spacing reinforcing bar and determine square reinforcing bar；
(2) after the reinforcing bar of kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall has installed and floorslab concrete pouring completes and reaches initial set, according to mould
Plate layout viewing will be led the corresponding each piece of template of wall face within the walls and be placed, the circular hole on the rib of outerplanar template top and inner plane mould
It is inserted with spacing reinforcing bar between circular hole on the rib of plate top, insert end rib and the inner corner trim column being adjacent or external corner by determining square reinforcing bar
Between the circular hole of column, compound spacing reinforcing bar is inserted between the circular hole between the adjacent surface of inner plane template, makes to lead wall each several part
Template relative position fix；
(3) when there is pillar corner, cancel external corner column and the inner corner trim column of this corner, block template is against inner plane
Then the slotting pawl at the two ends of block steel card is inserted at this inner plane template and outer flat by template and the end of outerplanar template respectively
In circular hole on the end rib of face die plate, the slotting pawl in the middle of block steel card is clipped in outside block template, makes block template and inner plane
The end rib of template and outerplanar template is fixed, and envelope shelves template is against outside post reinforcing bar simultaneously；Again compound spacing reinforcing bar is inserted post
In circular hole on the side rib of the inner plane template of sub- both sides and outerplanar template, make pillar both sides inner plane template and outerplanar mould
Plate relative position is fixed；
(4) utilize iron nail to follow closely following for template rib on pre-hardening floorslab concrete, make kitchen guarding's concrete guide wall template system solid
Fixed, complete formwork erection；After form removal, template and each part can repeat to install and use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410359460.3A CN104131697B (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | Tool type formwork system for kitchen and bath concrete waterproof guide wall and construction method of tool type formwork system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410359460.3A CN104131697B (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | Tool type formwork system for kitchen and bath concrete waterproof guide wall and construction method of tool type formwork system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104131697A CN104131697A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| CN104131697B true CN104131697B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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| CN201410359460.3A Active CN104131697B (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | Tool type formwork system for kitchen and bath concrete waterproof guide wall and construction method of tool type formwork system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107524294B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2024-01-12 | 上海森信建设集团有限公司 | Slurry leakage prevention construction structure for vertical construction joint plate bottom of floor slab and construction method thereof |
| CN112942115A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-11 | 高旭东 | Thin-wall platform and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6502802B2 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2003-01-07 | Wilian Holding Company | Double bias corner form |
| CN201714078U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-01-19 | 倪国荣 | Internal corner component of aluminum alloy building engineering formwork |
| CN102926530B (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 福建安厦新型建筑模板制造有限公司 | Steel frame formwork assembly |
| CN203361627U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-12-25 | 广东一百建筑科技有限公司 | System capable of rapidly detaching aluminum alloy wall formwork |
| CN204126256U (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2015-01-28 | 江苏南通三建集团有限公司 | A kind of kitchen guarding's concrete water-proof leads the tool-typed formwork system of wall |
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Address after: 226100 Haimen Road, Haimen, Jiangsu, No. 131 Patentee after: JIANGSU NANTONG SANJIAN CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226100 Jiangsu city of Nantong Province Haimen Shishan Road No. 131 Patentee before: NANTONG NO.3 CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221101 Granted publication date: 20170118 |
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