CN104130046B - Hami melon dedicated fertilizer and fertilizing method - Google Patents
Hami melon dedicated fertilizer and fertilizing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104130046B CN104130046B CN201410372347.9A CN201410372347A CN104130046B CN 104130046 B CN104130046 B CN 104130046B CN 201410372347 A CN201410372347 A CN 201410372347A CN 104130046 B CN104130046 B CN 104130046B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hami melon dedicated fertilizer and fertilizing method, belong to melon and fruit planting technology field, the method, adopt the fertilizer of following parts by weight; Compost: execute decomposed dung 2800 parts, plant ash 50 parts, fertile 5.5 parts of boron zinc-magnesium, MAP 17 parts, urea ammonium nitrate 12 parts; Topdress: 26 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 20 parts, calcium superphosphate 10 parts, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate and 3 parts of iron sulfate; Fertilising step is: A, basal dressing: applied by decomposed dung in melon ditch subsoil, and by plant ash, boron zinc-magnesium is fertile, MAP, and urea ammonium nitrate mix homogeneously applies in melon ditch topsoil; B, topdress: including stretching the climing phase and topdress, urge the climing phase to topdress, Peng topdresses the melon phase. The present invention provides that a kind of preparation is balanced, make hami melon easily absorb, and yield is high and the hami melon dedicated fertilizer of quality better and fertilizing method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to melon and fruit planting technology field, especially one hami melon dedicated fertilizer and fertilizing method.
Background technology
Hami melon belongs to the annual herbaceous plant that overgrows, hami melon contains glucose, sucrose, fructose and several mineral materials, its juice multi-flavor is sweet, matter is carefully cool in nature, that eats is tasty and refreshing, it it is the good merchantable brand quenched one's thirst of relieving summer heat the summer that people like, if in the field management of hami melon, its fertilizer used is to the mouthfeel of hami melon, that quality and yield has a huge impact fertilizer preparation is unbalanced, the unbalance of each element in fertilizer can be caused, thus not reaching the effect of optimization, not only can cause the waste of fertilizer, also can make yield low of hami melon, cause the consequence of deficiency in economic performance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides that a kind of preparation is balanced, make hami melon easily absorb, and yield is high and the hami melon dedicated fertilizer of quality better and fertilizing method.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: this hami melon dedicated fertilizer and fertilizing method, adopts the fertilizer of following parts by weight;
Compost: execute decomposed dung 2800 parts, plant ash 50 parts, fertile 5.5 parts of boron zinc-magnesium, MAP 17 parts, urea ammonium nitrate 12 parts;
Topdress: 26 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 20 parts, calcium superphosphate 10 parts, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate and 3 parts of iron sulfate;
Fertilising step is:
A, basal dressing: described decomposed dung is applied in melon ditch subsoil, by plant ash, boron zinc-magnesium is fertile, MAP, and urea ammonium nitrate mix homogeneously applies in melon ditch topsoil;
B, topdress: (1) is stretched the climing phase and topdressed: field planting survive rear distance every strain root 12 centimeters trench digging apply described in topdress after earthing; Every strain dose is 10 grams to 16 grams;
(2) urge the climing phase to topdress: when melon Seedling length is to 45 to 50 centimetres, ditch between two strains and topdress described in applying, ditch depth 12 centimetres to 14 centimetres, execute rear earthing and water;Every mu of topdressing amount is 30 kilograms to 45 kilograms;
(3) Peng's melon phase topdresses: when young fruit has egg big, offers the circular groove around every strain root, and the radius of described circular groove is 20 centimetres, ditch depth 3 centimetres to 5 centimetres, executes rear earthing and waters; Every mu of topdressing amount is 5 kilograms to 7 kilograms; Later stage carries out foliage application, adopts the potassium sulfate solution of 0.4% to spray once every 7 to 10 days, altogether spray 2 to 3 times.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantages that
1, dose of the present invention element preparation equilibrium little, each, the hami melon of output not only mouthfeel is fresh and sweet, and quality better, the yield of hami melon can improve more than 10%.
2, the fertilizer Environmental Safety of the present invention, high financial profit, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one
This hami melon dedicated fertilizer and fertilizing method, adopt the fertilizer of following weight;
Compost: execute decomposed dung 2800 kilograms, plant ash 50 kilograms, fertile 5.5 kilograms of boron zinc-magnesium, MAP 17 kilograms, urea ammonium nitrate 12 kilograms;
Topdress: 26 kilograms of carbamide, potassium sulfate 20 kilograms, calcium superphosphate 10 kilograms, 3 kilograms of zinc sulfate, 3 kilograms of magnesium sulfate and 3 kilograms of iron sulfate;
Fertilising step is:
A, basal dressing: be decomposed dung 2800 kilograms by every mu of dose, plant ash 50 kilograms, fertile 5.5 kilograms of boron zinc-magnesium, MAP 17 kilograms, urea ammonium nitrate 12 kilograms; Being applied by decomposed dung in melon ditch subsoil, by plant ash, boron zinc-magnesium is fertile, MAP, and urea ammonium nitrate mix homogeneously applies in melon ditch topsoil;
B, topdress: (1) is stretched the climing phase and topdressed: field planting survive rear distance every strain root 12 centimeters trench digging apply topdress after earthing; Every strain dose is 10 grams;
(2) urging the climing phase to topdress: when melon Seedling length is to 45 centimetres, between two strains, trench digging applies and topdresses, and ditch depth 12 centimetres is executed rear earthing and watered; Every mu of topdressing amount is 30 kilograms;
(3) Peng's melon phase topdresses: when young fruit has egg big, offers the circular groove around every strain root, and the radius of circular groove is 20 centimetres, and ditch depth 3 centimetres is executed rear earthing and watered; Every mu of topdressing amount is 5 kilograms; Later stage carries out foliage application, adopts the potassium sulfate solution of 0.4% to spray once every 7 to 10 days, altogether spray 2 times.
Embodiment two
This hami melon dedicated fertilizer and fertilizing method, adopt the fertilizer of following weight;
Compost: execute decomposed dung 2800 kilograms, plant ash 50 kilograms, fertile 5.5 kilograms of boron zinc-magnesium, MAP 17 kilograms, urea ammonium nitrate 12 kilograms;
Topdress: 26 kilograms of carbamide, potassium sulfate 20 kilograms, calcium superphosphate 10 kilograms, 3 kilograms of zinc sulfate, 3 kilograms of magnesium sulfate and 3 kilograms of iron sulfate;
Fertilising step is:
A, basal dressing: be decomposed dung 2800 kilograms by every mu of dose, plant ash 50 kilograms, fertile 5.5 kilograms of boron zinc-magnesium, MAP 17 kilograms, urea ammonium nitrate 12 kilograms; Being applied by decomposed dung in melon ditch subsoil, by plant ash, boron zinc-magnesium is fertile, MAP, and urea ammonium nitrate mix homogeneously applies in melon ditch topsoil;
B, topdress: (1) is stretched the climing phase and topdressed: field planting survive rear distance every strain root 12 centimeters trench digging apply topdress after earthing; Every strain dose is 16 grams;
(2) urging the climing phase to topdress: when melon Seedling length is to 50 centimetres, between two strains, trench digging applies and topdresses, and ditch depth 14 centimetres is executed rear earthing and watered; Every mu of topdressing amount is 45 kilograms;
(3) Peng's melon phase topdresses: when young fruit has egg big, offers the circular groove around every strain root, and the radius of circular groove is 20 centimetres, and ditch depth 5 centimetres is executed rear earthing and watered; Every mu of topdressing amount is 7 kilograms; Later stage carries out foliage application, adopts the potassium sulfate solution of 0.4% to spray once every 7 to 10 days, altogether spray 2 times.
Embodiment three
This hami melon dedicated fertilizer and fertilizing method, adopt the fertilizer of following weight;
Compost: execute decomposed dung 2800 kilograms, plant ash 50 kilograms, fertile 5.5 kilograms of boron zinc-magnesium, MAP 17 kilograms, urea ammonium nitrate 12 kilograms;
Topdress: 26 kilograms of carbamide, potassium sulfate 20 kilograms, calcium superphosphate 10 kilograms, 3 kilograms of zinc sulfate, 3 kilograms of magnesium sulfate and 3 kilograms of iron sulfate;
Fertilising step is:
A, basal dressing: be decomposed dung 2800 kilograms by every mu of dose, plant ash 50 kilograms, fertile 5.5 kilograms of boron zinc-magnesium, MAP 17 kilograms, urea ammonium nitrate 12 kilograms; Being applied by decomposed dung in melon ditch subsoil, by plant ash, boron zinc-magnesium is fertile, MAP, and urea ammonium nitrate mix homogeneously applies in melon ditch topsoil;
B, topdress: (1) is stretched the climing phase and topdressed: field planting survive rear distance every strain root 12 centimeters trench digging apply topdress after earthing; Every strain dose is 14 grams;
(2) urging the climing phase to topdress: when melon Seedling length is to 47 centimetres, between two strains, trench digging applies and topdresses, and ditch depth 13 centimetres is executed rear earthing and watered; Every mu of topdressing amount is 38 kilograms;
(3) Peng's melon phase topdresses: when young fruit has egg big, offers the circular groove around every strain root, and the radius of circular groove is 20 centimetres, and ditch depth 3.9 centimetres is executed rear earthing and watered; Every mu of topdressing amount is 6 kilograms; Later stage carries out foliage application, adopts the potassium sulfate solution of 0.4% to spray once every 7 to 10 days, altogether spray 3 times.
Claims (2)
1. a hami melon dedicated fertilizer, it is characterised in that: adopt the fertilizer of following parts by weight;
Compost: execute decomposed dung 2800 parts, plant ash 50 parts, fertile 5.5 parts of boron zinc-magnesium, MAP 17 parts, urea ammonium nitrate 12 parts;
Topdress: 26 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 20 parts, calcium superphosphate 10 parts, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate and 3 parts of iron sulfate.
2. the fertilizing method of a hami melon dedicated fertilizer, it is characterised in that: adopt the fertilizer of following parts by weight;
Compost: execute decomposed dung 2800 parts, plant ash 50 parts, fertile 5.5 parts of boron zinc-magnesium, MAP 17 parts, urea ammonium nitrate 12 parts;
Topdress: 26 parts of carbamide, potassium sulfate 20 parts, calcium superphosphate 10 parts, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate and 3 parts of iron sulfate;
Fertilising step is:
A, basal dressing: described decomposed dung is applied in melon ditch subsoil, by plant ash, boron zinc-magnesium is fertile, MAP, and urea ammonium nitrate mix homogeneously applies in melon ditch topsoil;
B, topdress: (1) is stretched the climing phase and topdressed: field planting survive rear distance every strain root 12 centimeters trench digging apply described in topdress after earthing; Every strain dose is 10 grams to 16 grams;
(2) urge the climing phase to topdress: when melon Seedling length is to 45 to 50 centimetres, ditch between two strains and topdress described in applying, ditch depth 12 centimetres to 14 centimetres, execute rear earthing and water; Every mu of topdressing amount is 30 kilograms to 45 kilograms;
(3) the swollen melon phase topdresses: when young fruit has egg big, offers the circular groove around every strain root, and the radius of described circular groove is 20 centimetres, ditch depth 3 centimetres to 5 centimetres, executes rear earthing and waters; Every mu of topdressing amount is 5 kilograms to 7 kilograms; Later stage carries out foliage application, adopts the potassium sulfate solution of 0.4% to spray once every 7 to 10 days, altogether spray 2 to 3 times.
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CN201410372347.9A CN104130046B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Hami melon dedicated fertilizer and fertilizing method |
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CN105254373A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-20 | 常熟市吉健葡萄科技有限公司 | Grape topdressing formula |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101891551A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-11-24 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for Xinjiang Hami melon |
CN102204444A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-10-05 | 汕头市微补植物营养科技有限公司 | Fertilization method of greenhouse cantaloupe |
CN103798019A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-21 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | Method for growing watermelons |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101891551A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-11-24 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for Xinjiang Hami melon |
CN102204444A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-10-05 | 汕头市微补植物营养科技有限公司 | Fertilization method of greenhouse cantaloupe |
CN103798019A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-21 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | Method for growing watermelons |
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Address after: 530800 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Hechi Dahua Yao Autonomous County Xinmin Road No. 20 Patentee after: Liang Fuliu Address before: Liuzhou city the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Liunan District No. 16 20 545005 air Silver Road Building 3 unit 101 room Patentee before: Liang Fuliu |
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