CN104110006B - The formula that chops small-sized shovel opens ice snow removing machine - Google Patents

The formula that chops small-sized shovel opens ice snow removing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104110006B
CN104110006B CN201310137783.3A CN201310137783A CN104110006B CN 104110006 B CN104110006 B CN 104110006B CN 201310137783 A CN201310137783 A CN 201310137783A CN 104110006 B CN104110006 B CN 104110006B
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China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic jack
shovel
forebay
leaf spring
snow
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310137783.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104110006A (en
Inventor
李亚芹
王俊发
吴文福
李晓霞
葛宜元
孙日新
韩阳阳
吴洪山
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Jiamusi University
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Jiamusi University
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Publication of CN104110006B publication Critical patent/CN104110006B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized shovel to chop formula and to open ice snow removing machine, it by: front and back frame, recessed dish, leaf spring, eccentric connecting rod, hydraulic motor, eccentric vibration mechanism, little front shovel, first and second junction plate, baby tractor, inclined scrape snow cave shovel, first, second and third hydraulic jack, jackshaft, U-shaped press from both sides, movable hanger is formed.Forebay is connected with the front end of baby tractor, leaf spring one end is connected with movable hanger, movable hanger is connected with the front end of forebay, the leaf spring other end is connected with the rear end of forebay, and recessed dish is arranged on leaf spring, and little front shovel is connected with the front end of baby tractor, 3rd hydraulic jack one end is connected with forebay, the other end is connected with the front end of baby tractor, and inclined is scraped snow cave shovel and is connected with afer bay, and the first hydraulic jack and inclined are scraped snow cave shovel and be connected.This product structure is simple, and profiling obstacle detouring is effective, and ice and snow Ex-all rate is high, and use flexible and convenient operation, operating efficiency is high.

Description

The formula that chops small-sized shovel opens ice snow removing machine
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of small-sized shovel and chop formula and to open ice snow removing machine.
Background technology: at present, existing snow removing machine kind is more, but the large heaviness of ubiquity machine volume, malfunction, waste energy, the profiling weak effect when deicing, destroys road surface, running into well lid and deceleration strip cannot obstacle detouring, ice and snow removing not totally, thorough, the ice and snow particularly near curb both sides cannot be removed totally, and during operation, fault rate is high, operating efficiency is low, cannot apply.
Summary of the invention: the object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, there is provided a kind of small-sized shovel to chop formula to open ice snow removing machine, it mainly solves the large heaviness of existing snow removing machine machine volume, malfunction, waste energy, profiling weak effect, destroys road surface, running into well lid and deceleration strip cannot obstacle detouring, and the ice and snow near curb both sides cannot remove the problems such as clean.The object of the present invention is achieved like this, small-sized shovel chop formula open ice snow removing machine by: forebay, recessed dish, leaf spring, eccentric connecting rod, hydraulic motor, eccentric vibration mechanism, little front shovel, the first junction plate, baby tractor, inclined scrape snow cave shovel, the first hydraulic jack, jackshaft, the second junction plate, afer bay, the second hydraulic jack, the 3rd hydraulic jack, U-shaped presss from both sides, movable hanger forms.Forebay is connected with the front end of baby tractor by the first junction plate, leaf spring one end is connected with movable hanger, movable hanger is connected with the front end of forebay by U-shaped folder, the leaf spring other end is connected with the rear end of forebay with eccentric vibration mechanism by eccentric connecting rod, hydraulic motor is contained on eccentric vibration mechanism, recessed dish has several, the basil is 18-20 degree, it is arranged on the centre position of leaf spring, by regulating U-shaped folder, the travel angle of adjustable recessed dish, two symmetrical little front shovels are connected with the front end of baby tractor by the first junction plate, 3rd hydraulic jack one end is connected with forebay, the other end is connected with the front end of baby tractor by the first junction plate, afer bay is connected with the rear end of baby tractor by the second hydraulic jack, inclined is scraped snow cave shovel and is connected with afer bay by jackshaft, first hydraulic jack one end is scraped snow cave shovel with inclined and is connected, the other end is connected with afer bay by the second junction plate, by the travel angle regulating the adjustable inclined of the first hydraulic jack to scrape snow cave shovel, second hydraulic jack one end is connected with the rear end of baby tractor, the other end is connected with afer bay.This invention structure is simple, reasonable in design, when deicing operation, fluid motor-driven eccentric vibration mechanism, and drive recessed dish can realize shovel to chop formula and to open ice snow removing, make that ice and snow is easier to be separated with road surface, snow removing of opening ice is effective, leaf spring one end is connected with movable hanger, retractable, when running into the uneven and obstruction such as well lid and deceleration strip in road surface, profiling obstacle detouring can be realized, effectively can protect road surface and open ice except niche dish is not damaged, decrease fault rate during operation, extend the application life of machine, recessed dish eccentric vibrating snow plough can combine according to the monomer any amount that needs of road surface snow removing width, adapt to clearing the snow of different wide cut road surface, recessed dish is contained in the centre position of leaf spring, the travel angle of recessed dish can regulate according to the thickness of institute's deicing, save the energy, operating efficiency is high, remove ice and snow totally thorough, the ice and snow thruster fallen by shovel of two symmetrical little front shovels is to the both sides of baby tractor front-wheel, wheel is prevented again to roll, inclined scrapes the side that the ice and snow rooted out is shifted onto road by snow cave shovel, when inclined scrapes snow cave shovel separate operaton, the link of forebay can be removed, inclined is significantly regulated to scrape the angle of snow cave shovel by the first hydraulic jack, and can floating snow be removed clean.This invention is project of national nature science fund project in 2011, the project that the scientific research personnel that it collects institution of higher learning has researched and developed jointly, proves through overtesting, complete machine is multiple functional, profiling obstacle detouring is effective, and ice and snow Ex-all rate can reach more than 95%, and it is remarkable that particularly hard to compacting ice and snow is separated elimination effect, use flexible and convenient operation, the ice and snow on curb both sides can be removed totally, and cost of manufacture is low, and operating efficiency is high, wide accommodation, is conducive to applying.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is that the small-sized shovel of the present invention chops formula and to open ice the front view of snow removing machine.
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the small-sized shovel of the present invention chops formula and to open ice the top view of snow removing machine.
1-forebay, 2-recessed dish 3-leaf spring 4-eccentric connecting rod
5-hydraulic motor, 6-eccentric vibration mechanism, 7-little front shovel
8-the first junction plate 9-baby tractor 10-inclined scrapes snow cave shovel
11-the first hydraulic jack 12-jackshaft 13-the second junction plate
14-afer bay 15-the second hydraulic jack 16-the three hydraulic jack
17-U-shaped folder, 18-movable hanger
Detailed description of the invention: describe most preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, small-sized shovel chop formula open ice snow removing machine by: forebay 1, recessed dish 2, leaf spring 3, eccentric connecting rod 4, hydraulic motor 5, eccentric vibration mechanism 6, little front shovel 7, first junction plate 8, baby tractor 9, inclined scrape snow cave shovel 10, first hydraulic jack 11, jackshaft 12, second junction plate 13, afer bay 14, second hydraulic jack 15, the 3rd hydraulic jack 16, U-shaped presss from both sides 17, movable hanger 18 forms.Forebay 1 is connected with the front end of baby tractor 9 by the first junction plate 8, leaf spring 3 one end is connected with movable hanger 18, movable hanger 18 is connected with the front end of forebay 1 by U-shaped folder 17, leaf spring 3 other end is connected with the rear end of eccentric vibration mechanism 6 with forebay 1 by eccentric connecting rod 4, hydraulic motor 5 is contained on eccentric vibration mechanism 6, recessed dish 2 has several, the basil is 18-20 degree, it is arranged on the centre position of leaf spring 3, by regulating U-shaped folder 17, the travel angle of adjustable recessed dish 2, two symmetrical little front shovels 7 are connected with the front end of baby tractor 9 by the first junction plate 8, 3rd hydraulic jack 16 one end is connected with forebay 1, the other end is connected with the front end of baby tractor 9 by the first junction plate 8, afer bay 14 is connected with the rear end of baby tractor 9 by the second hydraulic jack 15, inclined is scraped snow cave shovel 10 and is connected with afer bay 14 by jackshaft 12, first hydraulic jack 11 one end is scraped snow cave shovel 10 with inclined and is connected, the other end is connected with afer bay 14 by the second junction plate 13, by the travel angle regulating the adjustable inclined of the first hydraulic jack 11 to scrape snow cave shovel 10, second hydraulic jack 15 one end is connected with the rear end of baby tractor 9, the other end is connected with afer bay 14.

Claims (2)

1. small-sized shovel chops formula and to open ice a snow removing machine, and it is by forebay (1), recessed dish (2), leaf spring (3), eccentric connecting rod (4), hydraulic motor (5), eccentric vibration mechanism (6), little front shovel (7), first junction plate (8), baby tractor (9), inclined scrapes snow cave shovel (10), first hydraulic jack (11), jackshaft (12), second junction plate (13), afer bay (14), second hydraulic jack (15), 3rd hydraulic jack (16), U-shaped folder (17), movable hanger (18) is formed, it is characterized in that: forebay (1) is connected by the front end of the first junction plate (8) with baby tractor (9), leaf spring (3) one end is connected with movable hanger (18), movable hanger (18) is connected with the front end of forebay (1) by U-shaped folder (17), leaf spring (3) other end is connected with the rear end of eccentric vibration mechanism (6) with forebay (1) by eccentric connecting rod (4), hydraulic motor (5) is contained on eccentric vibration mechanism (6), recessed dish (2) has several, the basil is 18-20 degree, it is arranged on the centre position of leaf spring (3), by regulating the travel angle of U-shaped folder (17) adjustable recessed dish (2), two symmetrical little front shovels (7) are connected by the front end of the first junction plate (8) with baby tractor (9), 3rd hydraulic jack (16) one end is connected with forebay (1), the other end is connected by the front end of the first junction plate (8) with baby tractor (9).
2. small-sized shovel according to claim 1 chops formula and to open ice snow removing machine, it is characterized in that: afer bay (14) is connected by the rear end of the second hydraulic jack (15) with baby tractor (9), inclined is scraped snow cave shovel (10) and is connected with afer bay (14) by jackshaft (12), first hydraulic jack (11) one end and inclined are scraped snow cave shovel (10) and are connected, the other end is connected with afer bay (14) by the second junction plate (13), by the travel angle regulating the first hydraulic jack (11) adjustable inclined to scrape snow cave shovel (10), second hydraulic jack (15) one end is connected with the rear end of baby tractor (9), the other end is connected with afer bay (14).
CN201310137783.3A 2013-04-21 2013-04-21 The formula that chops small-sized shovel opens ice snow removing machine Expired - Fee Related CN104110006B (en)

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CN104110006B true CN104110006B (en) 2015-12-23

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104264617B (en) * 2014-09-19 2016-05-11 华北理工大学 Artificial paddle type mill road surface deicing machine
CN108612029A (en) * 2016-12-10 2018-10-02 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Diclinic shovels snow breaker
CN109778767A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-21 南京铁道职业技术学院 One kind is swept away snow deicing mechanical equipment

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01165805A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-06-29 Masao Inuzuka Icebreaking pavement
JPH08199524A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-08-06 Hokkaido Kaihatsukyoku Kensetsu Kikai Kousakushiyochiyou Icy-road roughened-surface forming device
CN2469044Y (en) * 2001-03-13 2002-01-02 陶冶 Apparatus for removing snow or ice from road
CN2494380Y (en) * 2001-07-18 2002-06-05 崔宪江 Pre-vibration multifunctional icebreaking snow remover
CN200971483Y (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-11-07 毕迎军 Apparatus for breaking and removing ice and snow
CN101168959A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-04-30 韩健 Apparatus for removing snow and ice
CN201155097Y (en) * 2008-02-03 2008-11-26 冯友芳 Elastic rolling snow removal parts
CN201358446Y (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-12-09 石河子大学 Urban road snow-cleaning and ice-breaking device
CN202610758U (en) * 2012-04-22 2012-12-19 佳木斯大学 Disc profiling type ice-breaking and snow-removing mechanism
CN102979057A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-20 王海维 Special snow remover for road pavements and residential districts

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01165805A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-06-29 Masao Inuzuka Icebreaking pavement
JPH08199524A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-08-06 Hokkaido Kaihatsukyoku Kensetsu Kikai Kousakushiyochiyou Icy-road roughened-surface forming device
CN2469044Y (en) * 2001-03-13 2002-01-02 陶冶 Apparatus for removing snow or ice from road
CN2494380Y (en) * 2001-07-18 2002-06-05 崔宪江 Pre-vibration multifunctional icebreaking snow remover
CN200971483Y (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-11-07 毕迎军 Apparatus for breaking and removing ice and snow
CN101168959A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-04-30 韩健 Apparatus for removing snow and ice
CN201155097Y (en) * 2008-02-03 2008-11-26 冯友芳 Elastic rolling snow removal parts
CN201358446Y (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-12-09 石河子大学 Urban road snow-cleaning and ice-breaking device
CN202610758U (en) * 2012-04-22 2012-12-19 佳木斯大学 Disc profiling type ice-breaking and snow-removing mechanism
CN102979057A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-03-20 王海维 Special snow remover for road pavements and residential districts

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Granted publication date: 20151223

Termination date: 20170421