CN104109045A - Purple sweet potato special-purpose compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Purple sweet potato special-purpose compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104109045A CN104109045A CN201410246143.0A CN201410246143A CN104109045A CN 104109045 A CN104109045 A CN 104109045A CN 201410246143 A CN201410246143 A CN 201410246143A CN 104109045 A CN104109045 A CN 104109045A
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Abstract
The invention discloses purple sweet potato special-purpose compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The purple sweet potato special-purpose compound fertilizer is prepared from 100-120 parts by weight of human, livestock and poultry faeces, 15-20 parts by weight of potassium sulfate, 8-11 parts by weight of attapulgite, 2-4 parts by weight of sodium silicate, 1-2 parts by weight of cellulase, 19-22 parts by weight of polylactic acid, 9-12 parts by weight of calcium sulfate, 2-4 parts by weight of starch ether, 4-6 parts by weight of EM microbial inoculum, 25-30 parts by weight of urea, 7-9 parts by weight of basalt powder, 8-10 parts by weight of peat soil, 20-24 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 7-9 parts by weight of a soil conditioner and a proper amount of water. The purple sweet potato special-purpose compound fertilizer has a reasonable formula and has a nutrition structure satisfying purple sweet potato balanced growth requirements. The soil conditioner can improve effects, promote nutrient absorption of plants, improve soil biochemical activity, improve a chemical fertilizer absorption rate, reduce soil hardening and reduce chemical fertilizer-caused environmental pollution. The urea coating has slow release effects so that good and lasting fertility is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind of purple potato compound fertilizer special and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Selenium in purple potato and iron are human body antifatigue, anti-ageing, the bioelement of enriching blood, particularly selenium is called as " anticancer king ", easily be absorbed by the body, can stay in serum, repair cardiac muscle, enhancing body immunizing power, removes interior free yl, division and the growth of the synthetic and cancer cells of DNA in anticancer, the generation of the carninomatosis such as prevention cancer of the stomach, liver cancer.Purple potato rich cellulose, can increase faecal volume, promotes enterogastric peristalsis, the mucus, pneumatosis and the septic matter that in cleaning enteric cavity, are detained, and the toxic substance in defecate and carcinogenic substance, keep stool unimpeded, improves digestive tract environment, prevents the generation of gastrointestinal tract disease.It,, except having the nutritive ingredient of common Ipomoea batatas, also contains polysaccharide, Flavonoid substances, and is rich in selenium element and anthocyanidin, has certain preventing hypertension, alleviates hepatosis, anticancer function.
Fertilizer, is to provide the essential nutritive element of one or more plants, improves soil property, a class material of the level of increasing soil fertility.One of basic substance of agriculture production.Fertilizer type is a lot, there is nitrogen, phosphorus, the chemical fertilizer such as potassium, there is dregs of beans, animal excrement, the organic fertilizer such as agricultural wastes, also have the bio-feritlizers such as biological bacteria, also has silicon, magnesium, iron, boron, the secondary and micro-element fertilizers such as selenium, numerous, Different Crop is due to different habits, different growth phases, all not identical to the demand of fertilizer, therefore, need to be in conjunction with different crop varieties, study different fertilizer, be starved of, to improve quality and the speed of growth of crop, increasing corps nutrient is worth with health care, promote human health, to promote the well-being of mankind.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of purple potato compound fertilizer special and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
A kind of purple potato compound fertilizer special, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: livestock and poultry manure 100-120, potassium sulfate 15-20, attapulgite 8-11, water glass 2-4, cellulase 1-2, poly(lactic acid) 19-22, calcium sulfate 9-12, starch ethers 2-4, EM microbial inoculum 4-6, urea 25-30, basalt powder 7-9, peat soil 8-10, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 20-24, soil improvement agent 7-9, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: long oil alkyd 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, methyl methacrylate 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 30-40, chitosan 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 3-5, alum 5-6, Iron-ore Slag 1-2; Preparation method is first by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate and long oil alkyd, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, Iron-ore Slag mixing and stirring, is heated to 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, forms mixture; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
The purple potato compound fertilizer special of one of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) after potassium sulfate, water glass, calcium sulfate, ammonium hydrogen phosphate, basalt powder, peat soil are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent and cellulase, starch ethers, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except poly(lactic acid), urea are mixed, keep water content 40-45%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 22-28 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 3-5 days once, dries granulation;
(3) urea of melting, poly(lactic acid) are mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product with particle in particle in step (1) and step (2).
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: fertilizer formula of the present invention is reasonable, meet the needed trophic structure of the balanced growth of purple potato, add soil improvement agent, can synergy, promote plant to absorb nutrition, can improve soil biochemistry activity, improve the effective specific absorption of chemical fertilizer, reduce soil compaction, reduce the pollution of chemical fertilizer to environment; Utilize urea coatedly, also play the effect of slowly-releasing, make fertilizer fertility of the present invention lasting, effective.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of purple potato compound fertilizer special, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: livestock and poultry manure 100, potassium sulfate 15, attapulgite 8, water glass 2, cellulase 1, poly(lactic acid) 19, calcium sulfate 9, starch ethers 2, EM microbial inoculum 4, urea 25, basalt powder 7, peat soil 8, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 20, soil improvement agent 7, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: long oil alkyd 10, nano-carbon powder 1, Starso 4, methyl methacrylate 17, selenium enriched yeast 3, copper sulfate 2, Zinc Gluconate 2, magnesium chloride 1, ammonium molybdate 2, boric acid 1, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4, vinegar 30, chitosan 2, Oil of Eucalyptus 1, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 3, alum 5, Iron-ore Slag 1; Preparation method is first by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate and long oil alkyd, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, Iron-ore Slag mixing and stirring, is heated to 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, forms mixture; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
The purple potato compound fertilizer special of one of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) after potassium sulfate, water glass, calcium sulfate, ammonium hydrogen phosphate, basalt powder, peat soil are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent and cellulase, starch ethers, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except poly(lactic acid), urea are mixed, keep water content 40-45%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 22-28 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 3-5 days once, dries granulation;
(3) urea of melting, poly(lactic acid) are mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product with particle in particle in step (1) and step (2).
Fertilizer of the present invention grows to purple potato and improves output and has good promoter action.The present invention plants peaceful purple No. 4 in experimental plot, by every mu of 80 kilograms of fertilisings, and every mu of average amplification 11.4% of purple potato output of rational application of fertilizers.
Claims (2)
1. a purple potato compound fertilizer special, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: livestock and poultry manure 100-120, potassium sulfate 15-20, attapulgite 8-11, water glass 2-4, cellulase 1-2, poly(lactic acid) 19-22, calcium sulfate 9-12, starch ethers 2-4, EM microbial inoculum 4-6, urea 25-30, basalt powder 7-9, peat soil 8-10, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 20-24, soil improvement agent 7-9, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: long oil alkyd 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, methyl methacrylate 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 30-40, chitosan 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 3-5, alum 5-6, Iron-ore Slag 1-2; Preparation method is first by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate and long oil alkyd, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus, Iron-ore Slag mixing and stirring, is heated to 65 DEG C-75 DEG C, forms mixture; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
2. a kind of purple potato compound fertilizer special according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of following concrete steps:
(1) after potassium sulfate, water glass, calcium sulfate, ammonium hydrogen phosphate, basalt powder, peat soil are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent and cellulase, starch ethers, continue to stir, obtain after slurry concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except poly(lactic acid), urea are mixed, keep water content 40-45%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 22-28 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 3-5 days once, dries granulation;
(3) urea of melting, poly(lactic acid) are mixed to normal temperature cooling drying and get final product with particle in particle in step (1) and step (2).
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105037034A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏岩藤农业发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for purple sweet potato and preparation method thereof |
CN105237065A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-13 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Culture soil fertilizer for seedling of taxus chinensis and preparation method thereof |
CN105503415A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-20 | 芜湖润蓝生物科技有限公司 | Efficient micromolecular coated fertilizer beneficial to increasing content of anthocyanin in purple sweet potatoes and preparation method thereof |
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EP0149796A2 (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-07-31 | Schröder, Herbert | Fertilizer grain |
US20080041130A1 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2008-02-21 | Leon-Etienne Parent | Organo Phosphatic Fertilizer |
CN102603416A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 常熟市常福有机复合肥有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for purple sweet potato |
CN103524247A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by utilizing poultry and livestock excrement |
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CN103601575A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-26 | 界首市聚丰家庭农场 | Purple sweet potato special compound fertilizer suitable for acid soil in the south |
CN103641659A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | A urea composite fertilizer and a preparation method thereof |
CN103833489A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-06-04 | 枞阳县新少圩种粮农民专业合作社 | Soil-activating fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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2014
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EP0149796A2 (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-07-31 | Schröder, Herbert | Fertilizer grain |
US20080041130A1 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2008-02-21 | Leon-Etienne Parent | Organo Phosphatic Fertilizer |
CN102603416A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 常熟市常福有机复合肥有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for purple sweet potato |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105037034A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏岩藤农业发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for purple sweet potato and preparation method thereof |
CN105237065A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-01-13 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Culture soil fertilizer for seedling of taxus chinensis and preparation method thereof |
CN105503415A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-20 | 芜湖润蓝生物科技有限公司 | Efficient micromolecular coated fertilizer beneficial to increasing content of anthocyanin in purple sweet potatoes and preparation method thereof |
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