CN104097558A - Environment-controllable transport vehicle for aquatic products - Google Patents
Environment-controllable transport vehicle for aquatic products Download PDFInfo
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- CN104097558A CN104097558A CN201310111682.9A CN201310111682A CN104097558A CN 104097558 A CN104097558 A CN 104097558A CN 201310111682 A CN201310111682 A CN 201310111682A CN 104097558 A CN104097558 A CN 104097558A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-controllable transport vehicle for aquatic products and provides the environment-controllable transport vehicle for the aquatic products. According to the environment-controllable transport vehicle, the structure is compact, the survival rate of the aquatic products in the transportation process is effectively improved, and the transport efficiency and the economy are improved. The environment-controllable transport vehicle comprises a carriage body with an aquiculture area and a water quality control cabinet, wherein the aquiculture area is connected with the water quality control cabinet through a water inlet pipe and a water draining pipe and comprises a plurality of culture bins which are independent to one another; a water inlet and a water draining outlet are formed in each culture bin; each water inlet is communicated with the water inlet pipe; each draining outlet is communicated with the water draining pipe; the water quality control cabinet comprises a diesel engine, a generator, a water quality filter, a water pump, a heat exchanger and an oxygenation and aeration device; the water draining pipe is sequentially connected with the water quality filter, the water pump and the heat exchanger; the heat exchanger is connected with the water inlet pipe; the oxygenation and aeration device is connected with the water inlet pipe. According to the environment-controllable transport vehicle disclosed by the invention, the survival rate of the aquatic products in the transport process is greatly improved; the environment-controllable transport vehicle is particularly suitable for long-distance transport of the aquatic products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, relate in particular to the improvement to fresh and living aquatic products transport trolley.
Background technology
Domestic fresh and living aquatic products consumption market is day by day very powerful and exceedingly arrogant, and the in-depth study of aquatic product transportation technology is extremely urgent.Because transport of water body space is narrow and small, there is marked change in the transportation living environment of live fish and original water environment in transit.Therefore must take corresponding facility and technology, guaranteeing can have survival rate to greatest extent in transit.
At present, China's aquatic products industry size is little, operation disperses, loss is large.Under the impact of management style and technical factor, lack failure-free fresh and living aquatic products transportation device and refrigerated transport instrument, the aquatic products mode of movement of China is to adopt comparatively traditional normal temperature transportation mostly, in traditional normal temperature transportation, cultivating water body in storehouse cannot purify, water temperature in casing cannot be controlled according to the physiological requirement of aquatic products, what the dissolved oxygen amount of water body cannot obtain supplements timely, and this has all had influence on the survival rate of aquatic products greatly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above problem, a kind of compact conformation is provided, effectively improve the survival rate of aquatic products in transportation, and improved the environment controllable type aquatic product transportation car of conveying efficiency and economy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: comprise the envelope with culture zone and water quality control housing, described culture zone is connected described water quality control housing with drain hose by coolant inlet pipe; Described culture zone comprises some separate cultivation storehouses, and described cultivation is provided with water inlet and discharge port in storehouse, and described water inlet is communicated with described coolant inlet pipe, and described discharge port is communicated with described drain hose; Described water quality control housing comprises diesel engine, electrical generator, water filter, water pump, H Exch and oxygen enhancing aeration device, described drain hose connects water filter, water pump and H Exch successively, described H Exch connects described coolant inlet pipe, and described oxygen enhancing aeration device connects described coolant inlet pipe.
The below of described drain hose is provided with some water outlets, and described water outlet is provided with valve.
Described water inlet comprises uniform hole.
Described discharge port is provided with filtering net.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, can control temperature, the dissolved oxygen amount of water in cultivation storehouse and purify water, for aquatic products improve suitable living environment, having improved greatly the survival rate of aquatic products in transportation;
2, cultivation is divided into eight independent cultivation storehouses of controlling, can independently control in each cultivation storehouse is water body environment, each storehouse can not influenced each other, and can in same transport trolley, transport different types of aquatic products;
3, adopt medical oxygenation aeration mechanism, oxygenation effect is good;
4, adopt independently driving engine as propulsion source, make water quality control the impact that is not subject to prototype engine driving engine, guaranteed that transport trolley is when stopping, still can guarantee to cultivate the existence that water quality in storehouse meets aquatic products.
Compact conformation of the present invention, designs ingenious; The water of cultivation in storehouse enters after discharging from drain hose in the water quality control housing at envelope rear portion and filters, oxygenation and temperature are controlled, then by coolant inlet pipe, enters cultivation storehouse, formation water circulation; Dissolved oxygen amount in actv. control transportation in quality, temperature and the water of water quality, has improved the survival rate of aquatic products in transportation greatly, is specially adapted to the long-distance transport of aquatic products.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the part sectional view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of envelope of the present invention bottom,
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of sidepiece of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view that cultivates storehouse in the present invention;
In figure, 1 is diesel engine, the 2nd, and electrical generator, the 3rd, water filter, the 4th, water pump, the 5th, oxygen enhancing aeration device, the 6th, cultivation storehouse, the 7th, H Exch, the 8th, coolant inlet pipe, the 9th, drain hose, the 10th, water outlet, the 11st, water inlet, the 12nd, discharge port, the 13rd, valve, the 14th, water quality control housing, the 15th, culture zone.
The specific embodiment
The present invention as Figure 1-5, comprises the envelope with culture zone 15 and water quality control housing 14, and described culture zone 15 is connected described water quality control housing 14 by coolant inlet pipe 8 with drain hose 9; Described culture zone 15 comprises some separate cultivation storehouses 6, is provided with water inlet 11 and discharge port 12 in described cultivation storehouse 6, and described water inlet 11 is communicated with described coolant inlet pipe 8, and described discharge port 12 is communicated with described drain hose 9; Described water quality control housing 14 comprises diesel engine 1, electrical generator 2, water filter 3, water pump 4, H Exch 7 and oxygen enhancing aeration device 5, described drain hose 9 connects water filter 3, water pump 4 and H Exch 7 successively, described H Exch 7 connects described coolant inlet pipe 8, and described oxygen enhancing aeration device 5 connects described coolant inlet pipe 8.
Culture zone 15 of the present invention is separated into eight independent aquaculture storehouses 6 of controlling, and in each cultivation storehouse 6, is provided with a water inlet 11 and discharge port 12, and independent control can not influence each other each storehouse, can in same transport trolley, transport different types of aquatic products.
The present invention is provided with diesel engine 1 and electrical generator 2 in water quality control housing 14, diesel engine 1 is for generating electricity to electrical generator 2, using as water circulation, filtration, oxygenation and the temperature controlled energy, the independent power source that this driving engine is controlled as casing water quality, water quality is controlled be not subject to the impact of prototype engine driving engine, guaranteed that transport trolley still can guarantee to cultivate the existence that water quality in storehouse 6 meets aquatic products when stopping.
The below of described drain hose 9 is provided with some water outlets 10, and described water outlet 10 is provided with valve 13.When water is changed in cultivation storehouse 6, can from water outlet 10, discharge by opening valve 13, draining is convenient and swift.
As shown in Figure 5, described water inlet 11 comprises uniform hole, adopts the form injection water of porous, has increased the pressure of water inlet.
Described discharge port 12 is provided with filtering net, prevents impurity blocking pipe.
Working process of the present invention is: under the effect of water pump 4, the water filter 3 that water first passes in water quality control housing 14 from drain hose 9 filters, and water enters water pump 4 after by water filter 3; Water pump 4 water out enters H Exch 7 and carries out the control of coolant-temperature gage, and there is helical pipe H Exch 7 inside, and the water in cultivation storehouse 6 circulates in helical pipe, and helical pipe outside is full of cooling water expansion tank, and cooling water expansion tank carries out temperature control by condenser and resistor wire; The water of cultivation in storehouse 6 enters cultivation storehouse 6 by coolant inlet pipe 8 from water inlet 11 from H Exch 7 out again, makes to cultivate the cultivation requirement that water quality in storehouse 6 and temperature meet aquatic products.Oxygen enhancing aeration device 5 is also installed in water quality control housing 14, this device adopts medical oxygen enhancing aeration device, and oxygenation effect is good, and this oxygen enhancing aeration device 5 passes into the oxygen of generation in coolant inlet pipe 8, oxygen, along with water circulation constantly passes in cultivation storehouse, increases the dissolved oxygen amount in cultivation storehouse 6.
Claims (4)
1. an environment controllable type aquatic product transportation car, comprises the envelope with culture zone and water quality control housing, and described culture zone is connected described water quality control housing with drain hose by coolant inlet pipe; It is characterized in that, described culture zone comprises some separate cultivation storehouses, and described cultivation is provided with water inlet and discharge port in storehouse, and described water inlet is communicated with described coolant inlet pipe, and described discharge port is communicated with described drain hose; Described water quality control housing comprises diesel engine, electrical generator, water filter, water pump, H Exch and oxygen enhancing aeration device, described drain hose connects water filter, water pump and H Exch successively, described H Exch connects described coolant inlet pipe, and described oxygen enhancing aeration device connects described coolant inlet pipe.
2. a kind of environment controllable type aquatic product transportation car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the below of described drain hose is provided with some water outlets, and described water outlet is provided with valve.
3. a kind of environment controllable type aquatic product transportation car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water inlet comprises uniform hole.
4. a kind of environment controllable type aquatic product transportation car according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described discharge port is provided with filtering net.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310111682.9A CN104097558A (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Environment-controllable transport vehicle for aquatic products |
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CN201310111682.9A CN104097558A (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Environment-controllable transport vehicle for aquatic products |
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CN201310111682.9A Pending CN104097558A (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Environment-controllable transport vehicle for aquatic products |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104354636A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-18 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Keep-alive transportation vehicle for circulation transportation and keep-alive method |
CN105409864A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-23 | 华中农业大学 | High-density aquatic product transporting and breeding device and using method and application thereof |
CN105660511A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-15 | 华中农业大学 | High-density living fish transporting vehicle and transporting method thereof |
CN106962262A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-21 | 天津中农晨曦科技有限公司 | System is temporarily supported in the transport of modular live-water products |
CN107047436A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-18 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | A kind of crown of thorns parent long-distance transport device and transportation resources |
CN107873618A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-06 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | A kind of aquatic product transportation device of optimization |
WO2021003584A1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-01-14 | Transportes Fishcare Spa | Land transport means for live fish |
WO2021030920A1 (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-25 | Mancilla Barriga Jorge | System and method for the transport of biomass |
CN112544549A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 武汉联渔机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent live fish transport vehicle |
-
2013
- 2013-04-01 CN CN201310111682.9A patent/CN104097558A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104354636A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-18 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Keep-alive transportation vehicle for circulation transportation and keep-alive method |
CN104354636B (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2016-09-14 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of On Transportaion of Live car for transport of circulating and keepalive method |
CN105409864A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-23 | 华中农业大学 | High-density aquatic product transporting and breeding device and using method and application thereof |
CN105409864B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2018-06-08 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of high density aquatic product transportation cultivation apparatus and its application method |
CN105660511A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-15 | 华中农业大学 | High-density living fish transporting vehicle and transporting method thereof |
CN106962262A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-21 | 天津中农晨曦科技有限公司 | System is temporarily supported in the transport of modular live-water products |
CN107047436A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-18 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | A kind of crown of thorns parent long-distance transport device and transportation resources |
CN107873618A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-06 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | A kind of aquatic product transportation device of optimization |
WO2021003584A1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-01-14 | Transportes Fishcare Spa | Land transport means for live fish |
WO2021030920A1 (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-25 | Mancilla Barriga Jorge | System and method for the transport of biomass |
CN112544549A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 武汉联渔机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent live fish transport vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20141015 |