CN104082683A - Qin fish feed - Google Patents
Qin fish feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104082683A CN104082683A CN201410371204.6A CN201410371204A CN104082683A CN 104082683 A CN104082683 A CN 104082683A CN 201410371204 A CN201410371204 A CN 201410371204A CN 104082683 A CN104082683 A CN 104082683A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/20—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by moulding, e.g. making cakes or briquettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a Qin fish feed. The Qin fish feed is prepared by cooking raw materials of fresh sweet potatoes and soybeans, which are wild in resource, swine fat meat, mussel meat, and silkworm chrysalis, crushing, and adding pumpkin fermented glutinous rice, corn starch, locust meal, poultry eggs, and the like, burdening, thickening, performing extrusion forming, drying and the like so as to prepare the earthworm-shaped nutrient and health-care daily Qin fish feed which is rich in fat, protein, dietary fiber, pectin, multiple kinds of vitamins, microelement and the like, interesting, nutrient and capable of promoting the growth; in addition, the feed has the effects of preventing and curing diseases such as dermatomycosis and rotted gill, which are easily caused by Qin fish. The feed has the advantages of being well chewy, softened when being put in water, fragrant, palatable, low in cost, and convenient to process, storage and feed, the ratio of output to input is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed processing technology field, relate in particular to a kind of qin fish meal and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The peculiar fingerling of Qin Yuwei Anhui Province Wannan mountainous area, gains the name because originating from Qin Xi river, Jingxian County.Qin fish belongs to Perciformes goby suborder ominivore-fish, and fish body is elongated, short and small, is generally about 5 centimetres, and front portion is slightly round end column, and rear portion is slightly flat-sided.Mouth goes out dragon palpus, and mouth is wide, is similar to imperial first ophiruid, heavy lip four gills, the bald tail of raft head, caudal flexure under fin.Lay eggs 4～June, once lays eggs hundreds of, and postpartum, female fish was guarded near fish-egg, until prelarva hatches.
Wild qin Yu Qisheng Anhui Province Jingxian County qin small stream one band, shape is very peculiar, and qin fish length is only very little, mouthful raw dragon palpus, " imperial order aigret head ", " the bald tail of raft head ", " heavy lip four cheeks ", the narrow caudal flexure of fin.Its taste is very delicious, has the effect of separating toxic material and nourishing life, as far back as the Tang Dynasty, is just listed in tribute.Though qin fish is fish, seldom as dish, cook, but famous with the fine work of drinking tea.Annual clear and bright front and back, the villager of qin Xi Qiao two sides, just opens and catches at qin small stream beachhead with bamboo basket, thin bamboo strip basket.After qin fish catches, be placed in salt water, and assistant is with fennel, tealeaves, sugar, then fish boiled in water for a while, then dress with soy, vinegar, etc. ripely, then dry with charcoal fire, be refined into qin dried fish and be covered up.At ordinary times or on New Year's Day or other festivals can be used to infuse tea, as Jia Ming in cup, receive the guest that visits.
Along with qin fish is more and more cognitive by people, wild qin fish crop can not meet market demand far away, and in recent years, associated mechanisms starts to propagate artificially qin fish, and has accumulated a lot of experiences.Because qin fish is ominivore-fish, under field conditions (factors), the main corpse of practising food small fish, shrimp, crab, spiral shell, a species of small clam living in fresh water, freshwater mussel, wheel animalcule, aquatic insect and terrestrial animal, simultaneously also food plant organic debris etc.At present, propagate other fish mixed feeds of main use artificially, greatly mainly with the mixed air-dry material of particle of being processed into wheat bran, soya-bean cake etc. of fish meal, because quality is hard or now feed existing system, and difficulty can adapt to qin fish ingest natural characteristic and growth needs, and often in order to make, qin fish is suitable to eat people, again feed is added and mix grease or green meat slurry, again stir and be pressed into fresh soft material and throw something and feed, feeding cost is high, and Chang to get throwing very inconvenient again.Up to the present, domestic market yet there are no qin fish happiness food and gets and throw special feed easily.
Live pig fat meat is rich in fat; Locust powder, mussel meat, birds, beasts and eggs, silkworm chrysalis not only nutritional labeling are comprehensive, are also rich in animal sources protein, also contain abundant vitamin A, E etc. in silkworm chrysalis; Soybean, pumpkin, Ipomoea batatas, corn, its plant roots and stems of garlic and fruit are rich in vegetable protein, multivitamin, and the daily canteen dish of the people that always are cheapness, wide material sources, especially pumpkin not only needs containing carbohydrate, many animals body trace element and dietary fiber, the pectin wherein containing also has certain anti-oxidant, anti inflammatory detoxication, clearing away heat and moistening the bowels, treatment dyspepsia, absorption and elimination Endophytic bacteria toxin and other harmful substance effects; Garlic bulb not only contains the inorganic salts such as more protein, sugar and vitamin C and calcium, iron, and the allicin containing in garlic also has the antibacterial action of wide spectrum.
By above-mentioned animality material, be equipped with appropriate melon and fruit and the plant herbal of eating medicine dual-purpose, make the formula feed of specializing in development qin fish culture, at present domestic its report and the listing product of yet there are no.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for developing with qin fish culture industry at present, and market shortage can not meet its demand to the proprietary formula of resistance to storage feed, according to qin fish feeding habit and healthy aquaculture, providing a kind of optimization to select joins, to draw materials conveniently, have again a nutrition and health care, inexpensive fresh sweet potatoes, soybean, with live pig fat meat, mussel meat, silkworm chrysalis, garlic, pass through shortening, size degradation, be equipped with again pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, cornstarch, locust powder and birds, beasts and eggs etc., through batching, adjust Gorgon euryale, extrusion modling, the technique such as dry, produce a kind of earthworm strip and be rich in fat, protein, dietary fiber, pectin, multivitamin, trace element etc., tool good springiness, throw water soft, soft perfume (or spice) is agreeable to the taste, interest nutrition, promote growth, and tool is to the easy saprolegniasis of sending out of qin fish, the diseases such as gill rot have the daily feed of health-care nutritive qin fish of preventive and therapeutic action.
A qin fish meal, adopts following steps to make and is achieved:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
B, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get mussel meat muddy flesh 33-35 weight portion, live pig fat meat muddy flesh 8-9 weight portion, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas 23-25 weight portion, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis 9-10 weight portion, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 10-12 weight portion, soybean pulp 12-14 weight portion, garlic pulp 1.5-2 weight portion, cornstarch 15-50 weight portion, locust powder 13-15 weight portion, birds, beasts and eggs 5-6 weight portion, salt 0.8-1 weight portion, alum 0.3-0.35 weight portion;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process routinely, extrudes into diameter 0.1-0.5 ㎜ and be cut into the semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of required specification;
F, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, be dried to finished product qin fish meal.
In invention, in described F step, finished product qin fish meal moisture should be controlled at below 8%.
In invention, for increasing the resisting pathogenic microbes effect of finished product, also can add the coptis, selfheal, Radix Isatidis, dandelion, honeysuckle, loquat flower, Herba Andrographitis, Chinese violet, chrysanthemum, wherein one or more of smilax.
In invention, Gorgon euryale pasty state compound, according to the requirement of multifunctional machine for making vermicelli, can suitably add water and regulate concentration.
The present invention also can, according to growth needs in age in different week of qin fish, suitably adjust above main material ratio or increase the fine fodders such as fish meal.
Qin fish is for take animal food as main ominivore-fish, the multiple miscellany animal fodders such as small fish and shrimp of raw meat although happiness food is soft, but daily also Bian eats a little organic plant chips, propagate artificially at present mainly with fresh raw material, and diet feed is often because joining Bian inconvenience, difficulty can guarantee reasonably combined, and also normal round qin fish is particular about food simultaneously, causes increment to be affected; The 2nd, other fish mixed feeds of market sale, Bian adds binder mixing with the broken body of fresh material and forms, although be aided with the crosslinked tackifier of macromolecule with sex change glutelin, make it moulding, but bait matter is hard, in water, still have 30-40% scatter ratio, scatter and disappear ratio, not only cause feed waste, also make again water quality suffer to pollute and often cause disease.Propagate object artificially and be battalion's increment, healthy aquaculture improves daily gain, once feed is arranged, causes that qin sashimi (raw fish) is sick, and early stage being difficult for find, because of medicine, controls inconvenience, not in time, very easily causes cultivation success rate to reduce even failed.
Finished particle feed is according to the raw meat of qin fish demand, sweet, fragrant appetite, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice that disposes freshwater mussel, silkworm chrysalis, locust powder and brew etc. is taste raw material, pectin and soybean and fowls egg protein mucilage because containing Ipomoea batatas and cornstarch, pumpkin in feed, after shortening, make it plastid surface smooth, it is good that finished product density strengthens ， Tough; Collect nutritive and health protection components such as having the high-load of protein, lipid and multivitamin and trace element, as the daily feed of qin fish, because of good palatability, can effectively promote appetite to improve daily gain and strengthen qin fish disease resistance.This feed cost is low, processes, preserves, throws something and feeds conveniently, produces and throws than high.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: get the discarded fresh mussel meat in pearl farm, clean up rear draining, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after getting unmarketable live pig fat meat and cleaning up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, be cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ piece sheets, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, remove seed, after rinsing well with clear water, be cut into thick 1 ㎝, long 5 ㎝ piece sheets, with the equipment of steaming, cook, put in washbasin, when being cooled to 35-38 ℃, at green tea produced in Anhui Province surface uniform, be sprinkled into pumpkin and weigh 2 ‰ sweet wine medicinal powder, in 30-35 ℃ of condition, insulation saccharification 32 hours, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 330 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 80 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 230 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 90 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 120 kg, 90 kilograms of soybean pulps, 15 kilograms of garlic pulps, 280 kilograms of cornstarch, 150 kilograms, commercially available locust powder, 50 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 8 kilograms of salt, 3 kilograms, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs (can hatch unfertilized without smart chicken and duck goose dove quail egg that factory gives up for getting) are shelled, with eggbeater, break into birds, beasts and eggs and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.2 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.5 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
Finished product qin fish meal is thrown after water, the saturated earthworm strip that is that absorbs water within 3 minutes, under 25 ℃ of water temperatures, can keep 2 hours not loose, feed and need only throw according to quantity water.During storage, with plastic bag sealing, pack, put ventilating and cooling place, under room temperature, can preserve 3-4 month.
Embodiment 2, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Coptis pretreatment: get the dry coptis of commercially available high-quality, soak to water suction saturatedly, add again the dry coptis to weigh the water of 2 times after picking up, send into together green feed blender, beat into rotten gruel, make the rotten slurry of the coptis;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 32 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 7 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 28 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 0.45 kilogram, the rotten slurry of the coptis, 11 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, 14 kilograms of pumpkin fermented glutinour rices, 11 kilograms of soybean pulps, 1.4 kilograms of garlic pulps, 34 kilograms of cornstarch, 11 kilograms, locust powder, 5 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 0.7 kilogram of salt, 0.3 kilogram, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, the rotten slurry of pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, the coptis, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.3 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.4 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
The coptis, the rhizome of Ranunculaceae Coptis herbaceos perennial, is the conventional a herb material of China, < < Mingyi Bielu > > carries: is slightly cold, nontoxic.Modern study confirmation, the coptis has very strong antibacterial, antimycotic, antivirus action.
In embodiments of the invention 2, to having added the rotten slurry of the coptis in raw material, finished product is increased the health-care efficacy that has added anti-bacteria and anti-virus, in the time that qin fish culture can effectively being prevented, by cause pathogeny imcrobe infections such as bacterium, mould, saccharomycete or viruses, obviously improve survival rate.
Embodiment 3, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Selfheal pretreatment: get the dry selfheal of commercially available high-quality, soak to water suction saturatedly, add again dry selfheal to weigh the water of 2 times after picking up, send into together green feed blender, beat into rotten gruel, make the rotten slurry of selfheal;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 31 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 9 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 27 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 1 kilogram, the rotten slurry of selfheal, 12 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, 15 kilograms of pumpkin fermented glutinour rices, 10 kilograms of soybean pulps, 1.5 kilograms of garlic pulps, 35 kilograms of cornstarch, 12 kilograms, locust powder, 5 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 0.7 kilogram of salt, 0.31 kilogram, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, the rotten slurry of pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, selfheal, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.25 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.4 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
Selfheal, the dry fruit ear of Labiatae Prunella plant, is the conventional a herb material of China, < < Chinese medicine voluminous dictionary > > carries: selfheal, pungent, cold, clearing heat and detoxicating.Modern study confirmation, selfheal has very strong resisting pathogenic microbes effect.
In embodiments of the invention 3, to having added the rotten slurry of selfheal in raw material, finished product is increased the health-care efficacy that has added resisting pathogenic microbes, in the time of can effectively preventing qin fish culture, by cause pathogeny imcrobe infections such as bacterium, mould, saccharomycete or viruses, obviously improve survival rate.
Embodiment 4, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Radix Isatidis pretreatment: get fresh Radix Isatidis, after cleaning up, drain body surface water, send into green fodder beating machine, beat into rotten gruel, make the rotten slurry of Radix Isatidis;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 35 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 7 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 27 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 1.2 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Radix Isatidis, 10 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, 13 kilograms of pumpkin fermented glutinour rices, 10 kilograms of soybean pulps, 1.3 kilograms of garlic pulps, 42 kilograms of cornstarch, 10 kilograms, locust powder, 5 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 0.7 kilogram of salt, 0.3 kilogram, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, the rotten slurry of pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, Radix Isatidis, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.3 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.5 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
Radix Isatidis, Papaverales Cruciferae woaded blue belongs to the root of biennial herb plant, is the conventional a herb of China, modern study confirmation, Radix Isatidis has very strong antibiosis and antiviral functions.
In embodiments of the invention 4, to having added the rotten slurry of Radix Isatidis in raw material, finished product is increased the health-care efficacy that has added anti-bacteria and anti-virus, in the time of can effectively preventing qin fish culture, by cause pathogeny imcrobe infections such as bacterium, mould, saccharomycete or viruses, obviously improve survival rate.
Embodiment 5, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Dandelion pretreatment: the eugonic fresh dandelion herb of gathering, after cleaning up, drain body surface water, send into green fodder beating machine, beat into rotten gruel, make the rotten slurry of dandelion;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 32 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 9 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 31 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 1.2 kilograms, the rotten slurry of dandelion, 11 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, 13 kilograms of pumpkin fermented glutinour rices, 10 kilograms of soybean pulps, 1.2 kilograms of garlic pulps, 34 kilograms of cornstarch, 11 kilograms, locust powder, 6 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 0.7 kilogram of salt, 0.33 kilogram, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, the rotten slurry of pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, dandelion, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.35 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.5 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
Dandelion, the herbaceos perennial of composite family Dandelion is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times, and its property sugariness is cold, modern study confirmation, dandelion has the effect of very strong resisting pathogenic microbes.
In embodiments of the invention 5, to having added the rotten slurry of dandelion in raw material, finished product is increased the health-care efficacy that has added resisting pathogenic microbes, in the time of can effectively preventing qin fish culture, by cause pathogeny imcrobe infections such as bacterium, mould, saccharomycete or viruses, obviously improve survival rate.
Embodiment 6, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Honeysuckle pretreatment: get the dry honeysuckle of commercially available high-quality, soak to water suction saturatedly, send into green fodder beating machine after picking up, beat into rotten gruel, make the rotten slurry of honeysuckle;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 31 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 10 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 29 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 2 kilograms, the rotten slurry of honeysuckle, 10 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, 15 kilograms of pumpkin fermented glutinour rices, 19 kilograms of soybean pulps, 1.2 kilograms of garlic pulps, 35 kilograms of cornstarch, 11 kilograms, locust powder, 6 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 0.8 kilogram of salt, 0.33 kilogram, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, the rotten slurry of pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, honeysuckle, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.2 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.5 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
Honeysuckle, has another name called FLOSLONICERAE, and the flower for the perennial half evergreen winding bejuco of Caprifoliaceae is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times; The sweet cold air fragrance of its property, clear heat with drugs of sweet flavour and cold nature fragrance thoroughly reaches and can be eliminating evil.Modern study confirmation, honeysuckle has very strong antibiosis and antiviral functions.
In embodiments of the invention 6, in raw material, added the rotten slurry of honeysuckle, finished product is increased added the fragrance of honeysuckle, increased the health-care efficacy of anti-bacteria and anti-virus simultaneously, in the time of can effectively preventing qin fish culture, by cause pathogeny imcrobe infections such as bacterium, mould, saccharomycete or viruses, obviously improve survival rate.
Embodiment 7, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Loquat flower pretreatment: get fresh loquat flower bud, after cleaning up, send into green fodder beating machine, beat into rotten gruel, make the rotten slurry of loquat flower;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 32 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 11 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 28 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 2.5 kilograms, the rotten slurry of loquat flower, 9 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, 14 kilograms of pumpkin fermented glutinour rices, 18 kilograms of soybean pulps, 1.2 kilograms of garlic pulps, 34 kilograms of cornstarch, 10 kilograms, locust powder, 5 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 0.8 kilogram of salt, 0.34 kilogram, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, the rotten slurry of pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, loquat flower, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.25 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.5 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
Loquat flower is bud and the inflorescence of rose family Eriobotrya loquat, lightly seasoned, warm in nature.At present, China is topmost Loquat growth state in the world, in the industrialization of many local loquats, cultivate, loquat will carry out flower thinning to improve loquat quality at the florescence, every strain approximately has the fresh flower flower bud of 60-80 % to be thinning out, and the bud being thinning out does not make full use of, therefore, China's loquat flower medicine resource is very abundant.Modern study confirmation, loquat flower has good inhibition growth to most pathogenic microorganisms and part saccharomycete.
In embodiments of the invention 7, to having added the rotten slurry of loquat flower in raw material, finished product is increased the health-care efficacy that has added resisting pathogenic microbes, in the time of can effectively preventing qin fish culture, by cause pathogeny imcrobe infections such as bacterium, mould, saccharomycete or viruses, obviously improve survival rate.
Embodiment 8, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Herba Andrographitis pretreatment: get the aerial part of fresh Herba Andrographitis, after cleaning up, drain body surface water, send into green fodder beating machine, beat into rotten gruel, make the rotten slurry of Herba Andrographitis;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 30 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 10 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 30 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 0.4 kilogram, the rotten slurry of Herba Andrographitis, 10 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, 15 kilograms of pumpkin fermented glutinour rices, 20 kilograms of soybean pulps, 1 kilogram of garlic pulp, 35 kilograms of cornstarch, 10 kilograms, locust powder, 5 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 0.6 kilogram of salt, 0.3 kilogram, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, the rotten slurry of pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, Herba Andrographitis, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.15 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.5 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
Herba Andrographitis, the aerial part of Lamiales Acanthaceae punching Nelumbo annual herb plant, is the conventional a herb of China, modern study confirmation, Herba Andrographitis has very strong antibiosis and antiviral functions.
In embodiments of the invention 8, to having added the rotten slurry of Herba Andrographitis in raw material, finished product is increased the health-care efficacy that has added anti-bacteria and anti-virus, in the time of can effectively preventing qin fish culture, by cause pathogeny imcrobe infections such as bacterium, mould, saccharomycete or viruses, obviously improve survival rate.
Embodiment 9, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Chinese violet pretreatment: the fresh Chinese violet herb of gathering, after cleaning up, drain body surface water, send into green fodder beating machine, beat into rotten gruel, make the rotten slurry of Chinese violet;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 29 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 12 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 33 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 2.3 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Chinese violet, 11 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, 14 kilograms of pumpkin fermented glutinour rices, 17 kilograms of soybean pulps, 1.5 kilograms of garlic pulps, 43 kilograms of cornstarch, 11 kilograms, locust powder, 5 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 0.6 kilogram of salt, 0.3 kilogram, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, the rotten slurry of pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, Chinese violet, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.2 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.5 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
Wear Chinese violet, the herbaceos perennial of Violaceae Viola is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times, and the pungent taste of its property is cold, modern study confirmation, and Chinese violet has the effect of very strong resisting pathogenic microbes.
In embodiments of the invention 9, to having added the rotten slurry of Chinese violet in raw material, finished product is increased the health-care efficacy that has added resisting pathogenic microbes, in the time of can effectively preventing qin fish culture, by cause pathogeny imcrobe infections such as bacterium, mould, saccharomycete or viruses, obviously improve survival rate.
Embodiment 10, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Chrysanthemum pretreatment: get commercially available high-quality dry chrysanthemum, soak to water suction saturatedly, add dry chrysanthemum to weigh the water of 3 times after picking up, send into together green fodder beating machine, beat into rotten gruel, make the rotten slurry of chrysanthemum;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 28 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 11 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 34 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 2.5 kilograms, the rotten slurry of chrysanthemum, 10 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, 15 kilograms of pumpkin fermented glutinour rices, 16 kilograms of soybean pulps, 1.5 kilograms of garlic pulps, 34 kilograms of cornstarch, 10 kilograms, locust powder, 5 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 0.6 kilogram of salt, 0.3 kilogram, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, the rotten slurry of pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, chrysanthemum, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.25 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.5 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
Chrysanthemum, the herbal capitulum of composite family Chrysanthemum perennial root is described as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times; Its gas fragrance cold in nature, modern study confirmation, chrysanthemum has the effect of very strong resisting pathogenic microbes.
In embodiments of the invention 10, in raw material, added the rotten slurry of chrysanthemum, finished product is increased added the fragrance of chrysanthemum, increased the health-care efficacy of resisting pathogenic microbes simultaneously, in the time of can effectively preventing qin fish culture, by cause pathogeny imcrobe infections such as bacterium, mould, saccharomycete or viruses, obviously improve survival rate.
Embodiment 11, and a kind of qin fish meal adopts following steps to make:
1, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Smilax pretreatment: get fresh smilax rhizome, after cleaning up, send into green fodder beating machine, beat into rotten gruel, make the rotten slurry of smilax;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
2, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
3, batching: get 27 kilograms of mussel meat muddy flesh, 13 kilograms of live pig fat meat muddy flesh, 21 kilograms, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas, 12 kilograms, the rotten slurry of smilax, 10 kilograms, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis, 14 kilograms of pumpkin fermented glutinour rices, 15 kilograms of soybean pulps, 1.5 kilograms of garlic pulps, 45 kilograms of cornstarch, 11 kilograms, locust powder, 6 kilograms of birds, beasts and eggs, 0.7 kilogram of salt, 0.3 kilogram, alum;
4, adjust Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, the rotten slurry of pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, smilax, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
5, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process, extrudes into diameter 0.3 ㎜ routinely, and the grow up semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of 0.5 ㎝ of cutting;
6, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed to be sent into dryer, be dried to moisture 8%, make finished product qin fish meal.
Smilax is that perennial evergreen is climbed shape shrub, and property is sweet flat, and its thick thick root-like stock is rich in starch, modern study confirmation, and smilax has the effect of very strong resisting pathogenic microbes.
In embodiments of the invention 11, to having added the rotten slurry of smilax in raw material, make finished product increase the health-care efficacy of resisting pathogenic microbes, in the time of can effectively preventing qin fish culture, by cause pathogeny imcrobe infections such as bacterium, mould, saccharomycete or viruses, obviously improve survival rate.
In above embodiment 2-11, while making pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, the addition of sweet yeast for brewing rice wine is the 1-10 ‰ that pumpkin is heavy.
Above embodiment is described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not departing from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention, all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.
The part that the present invention does not relate to all prior art that maybe can adopt same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (5)
1. a qin fish meal, is characterized in that: adopt following steps to make:
A, pretreatment of raw material:
Freshwater mussel pretreatment: after fresh mussel meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make mussel meat muddy flesh;
Raw pork pretreatment: after live pig fat meat is cleaned up, be cut into small pieces, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, make live pig fat meat muddy flesh;
Ipomoea batatas pretreatment: after fresh sweet potatoes is rinsed well with clear water, thinly slice, send into green fodder beating machine, size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas;
Silkworm chrysalis pretreatment: silkworm chrysalis is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, cooks with the equipment of steaming, sends into green feed blender after cooling, and size degradation becomes the rotten slurry of rotten rotten shape, makes that silkworm chrysalis is rotten to be starched;
Soybean Pretreatment: soybean is dipped to water suction after eluriating saturated, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes soybean pulp;
Garlic pretreatment: garlic divests coat, thinly slices after rinsing well with clear water, sends into fiberizer and wears into pulp, makes garlic pulp;
B, make pumpkin fermented glutinour rice: it is two that pumpkin is gone to cutting after the base of a fruit, removes seed, after rinsing well, thinly slices with clear water, with the equipment of steaming, cooks, and adds sweet yeast for brewing rice wine after spreading for cooling, is incubated saccharification, makes pumpkin fermented glutinour rice;
C, batching: get mussel meat muddy flesh 33-35 weight portion, live pig fat meat muddy flesh 8-9 weight portion, the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas 23-25 weight portion, the rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis 9-10 weight portion, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice 10-12 weight portion, soybean pulp 12-14 weight portion, garlic pulp 1.5-2 weight portion, cornstarch 15-50 weight portion, locust powder 13-15 weight portion, birds, beasts and eggs 5-6 weight portion, salt 0.8-1 weight portion, alum 0.3-0.35 weight portion;
D, tune Gorgon euryale: first birds, beasts and eggs are broken into birds, beasts and eggs with eggbeater and melt;
The rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis adds salt, and the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas adds alum, stirs respectively, salt, alum is salted down molten;
Start mixer, successively cornstarch, locust powder, birds, beasts and eggs are melted again, pumpkin fermented glutinour rice, soybean pulp, garlic pulp send into mixer, add gradually the more rotten slurry of silkworm chrysalis that is dissolved with salt, be dissolved with the rotten slurry of Ipomoea batatas of alum, after stirring, can add live pig fat meat muddy flesh, mussel meat muddy flesh, mixing and stirring, forms Gorgon euryale pasty state compound;
E, extruding: pour Gorgon euryale pasty state compound into multifunctional machine for making vermicelli funnel, bean vermicelli production process routinely, extrudes into diameter 0.1-0.5 ㎜ and be cut into the semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed of required specification;
F, dry: semi-finished product bean vermicelli shape wet feed is sent into dryer, be dried to finished product qin fish meal.
2. a kind of qin fish meal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described F step, finished product qin fish meal moisture should be controlled at below 8%.
3. a kind of qin fish meal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Gorgon euryale pasty state compound, according to the requirement of multifunctional machine for making vermicelli, can suitably add water and regulate concentration.
4. a kind of qin fish meal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: finished product qin fish meal is thrown after water, the saturated earthworm strip that is that absorbs water within 3 minutes, under 25 ℃ of water temperatures, can keep 2 hours not loose, feed and need only throw according to quantity water.
5. a kind of qin fish meal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: during storage, with plastic bag sealing, pack, put ventilating and cooling place, can preserve 3-4 month under room temperature.
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| CN201410672758.XA CN105146110A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Formula feed for Eucyclogobius newberryi and production method thereof |
| CN201410576105.1A CN104256398B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of production method of qin fish special feed |
| CN201410672768.3A CN105192341A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Method for producing hybrid Qin fish feed |
| CN201410644467.XA CN105166421A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Making method of qin fish feed |
| CN201410580033.8A CN105192339A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Special Qin fish feed |
| CN201410579997.0A CN105124173A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Tridentiger trigonocephalus mixed feed |
| CN201410644758.9A CN105309771A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Production method of barcheek goby feed |
| CN201410371204.6A CN104082683B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of qin fish meal |
| CN201410576106.6A CN105379946A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Formula feed special for Qin fishes |
| CN201410644703.8A CN105309770A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Barcheek goby formula feed |
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| CN201410644758.9A Division CN105309771A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Production method of barcheek goby feed |
| CN201410644703.8A Division CN105309770A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Barcheek goby formula feed |
| CN201410580033.8A Division CN105192339A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Special Qin fish feed |
| CN201410579997.0A Division CN105124173A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Tridentiger trigonocephalus mixed feed |
| CN201410576106.6A Division CN105379946A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Formula feed special for Qin fishes |
| CN201410672758.XA Division CN105146110A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Formula feed for Eucyclogobius newberryi and production method thereof |
| CN201410576105.1A Division CN104256398B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of production method of qin fish special feed |
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| CN201410644703.8A Pending CN105309770A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Barcheek goby formula feed |
| CN201410579997.0A Pending CN105124173A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Tridentiger trigonocephalus mixed feed |
| CN201410672758.XA Pending CN105146110A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Formula feed for Eucyclogobius newberryi and production method thereof |
| CN201410644467.XA Pending CN105166421A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Making method of qin fish feed |
| CN201410576106.6A Pending CN105379946A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Formula feed special for Qin fishes |
| CN201410644758.9A Pending CN105309771A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Production method of barcheek goby feed |
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| CN201410672758.XA Pending CN105146110A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Formula feed for Eucyclogobius newberryi and production method thereof |
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| CN201410644758.9A Pending CN105309771A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Production method of barcheek goby feed |
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| CN104814327A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-05 | 四川农业大学 | Feed additive for preventing fish gill hyperemia and rotted gill diseases caused by ammonia nitrogen and feed |
| CN104996758A (en) * | 2014-10-26 | 2015-10-28 | 汪凌峰 | Pellet feed special for sparrows |
| CN109089967A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2018-12-28 | 常德润锦饲料有限公司 | A kind of grass carp ecological cultivation method |
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| CN107624727A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-26 | 六安市九十里山水画廊有限公司 | One kind is fished compound bait |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105166421A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| CN105192341A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105124173A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| CN104082683B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105192339A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105309770A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
| CN105146110A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105379946A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| CN105309771A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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