CN104082072A - Mushroom greenhouse capable of automatically controlling temperature - Google Patents
Mushroom greenhouse capable of automatically controlling temperature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104082072A CN104082072A CN201410376408.9A CN201410376408A CN104082072A CN 104082072 A CN104082072 A CN 104082072A CN 201410376408 A CN201410376408 A CN 201410376408A CN 104082072 A CN104082072 A CN 104082072A
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- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- canopy body
- greenhouse
- mushroom
- insulation film
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mushroom greenhouse capable of automatically controlling temperature. The mushroom greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body and a white plastic thin film arranged on the greenhouse body and further comprises an insulation film, a temperature control system and vents formed in the two sides of the greenhouse body. The insulation film covers the white plastic thin film, and the two sides of the top end of the insulation film are provided with rolling devices. The temperature control system comprises a temperature sensor, a temperature controller, a warming device and a cooling device. The temperature sensor is arranged in the greenhouse body and electrically connected with the input end of the temperature controller, and the output end of the temperature controller is connected with the warming device and the cooling device. According to the mushroom greenhouse capable of automatically controlling the temperature, the cultivation temperature in the mushroom greenhouse can be automatically adjusted, multi-season cultivation of mushrooms is achieved, and high practical value is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural booth, particularly a kind of lentinus edodes greenhouse that can A.T.C, belongs to agricultural production apparatus field.
Background technology
Mushroom has another name called flower mushroom, mushroom, fragrant letter, fragrant bacterium, dried mushroom, fragrant wild rice, is the fruit body of Pleurotaceae plant mushroom.Mushroom is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom, and one of Ye Shi China special product, at the title of among the people have " mountain delicacy ".It is a kind of fungi being grown on timber, delicious flavour, and the fragrance people that oozes, nutritious.Mushroom is rich in Cobastab group, iron, potassium, vitamin D.Mushroom taste is sweet, property flat, cures mainly anorexia, and weak breath is weak, is subject in daily life liking of people.China is one of Lentnus edodes big country, and the most of main artificial planting that relies on of current mushroom obtains.And the cultivation of mushroom is easily subject to the impact of weather, the easy rotten cylinder of the high mushroom of summer temp, the low fruiting that is difficult to of winter temperature, cannot realize mushroom season cultivation more than a year like this.
For addressing this problem, people are by adopting green house of vegetables to realize.Green house of vegetables is a kind of framework structure of film with outstanding heat-insulating property, and its appearance makes people can have vegetables in improper season.General green house of vegetables is used the skeleton of bamboo structure or steel construction, is covered with one or more layers thermal insulation plastic film above, has so just formed a greenhouse space.Adventitia stops the loss of the carbonic acid gas that inner vegetable growth produces well, makes in canopy, to have good heat insulation effect.But the cultivation of mushroom is comparatively strict to temperature, the existing booth for cultivating champignon can not be realized the cultivation temperature function in automatic control booth, exists automaticity poor, affects cultivating champignon quality.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of lentinus edodes greenhouse that can A.T.C, have feature simple in structure, automaticity is high, and the mushroom quality cultivating is good.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Lentinus edodes greenhouse that can A.T.C, comprise canopy body and be arranged on the white plastic film on canopy body, also comprise insulation film, temperature control system and be located at the ventilation hole of canopy body both sides, described insulation film is covered on white plastic film, and both sides, insulation film top are also provided with rolling device; Described temperature control system comprises temperature sensor, temperature controller, heat riser and heat sink, described temperature sensor is located in canopy body and is electrically connected to the input of temperature controller, and the output of described temperature controller is all connected with heat sink with heat riser.
Described heat sink can comprise spray equipment, water pump and pond, and the pond external with being installed on canopy, one end of described water pump is connected, and the other end of water pump is connected with the spray equipment of being located at canopy body inside top.
Such scheme, described heat riser can comprise at least 2 hot-blast stoves, described the install of hot-air furnace is in canopy body.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention can realize by the temperature control system arranging the cultivation temperature of controlling lentinus edodes greenhouse, and the temperature in temperature sensor detects lentinus edodes greenhouse during higher than set temperature upper limit, starts heat sink automatically, to lentinus edodes greenhouse, lowers the temperature; Temperature in lentinus edodes greenhouse during lower than set lowest temperature value, starts heat riser automatically, to lentinus edodes greenhouse, heats up.Have advantages of simple in structure, automaticity is high, increase output, the cultivating champignon quality cultivating is good, high efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of lentinus edodes greenhouse that originally can A.T.C.
Fig. 2 is the structure connection layout of this temperature control system.
Number in the figure is:
1, canopy body; 2, white plastic film; 3, insulation film; 4, rolling device; 5, spray equipment; 6, temperature sensor; 7, temperature controller; 8, hot-blast stove; 9, ventilation hole; 10, water pump; 11, pond.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further explained, but not in order to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, lentinus edodes greenhouse that can A.T.C, comprise canopy body 1 and be arranged on the white plastic film 2 on canopy body 1, also comprise insulation film 3, temperature control system and be located at the ventilation hole 9 of canopy body 1 both sides, described insulation film 3 is covered on white plastic film 2, and insulation film 3 both sides, top are also provided with rolling device 4; Described temperature control system comprises temperature sensor 6, temperature controller 7, heat riser and heat sink, described temperature sensor 6 is located in canopy body 1 and is electrically connected to the input of temperature controller 7, and the output of described temperature controller 7 is all connected with heat sink with heat riser.Further, described heat sink comprises spray equipment 5, water pump 10 and pond 11, and one end of described water pump 10 is connected with the pond 11 being installed on outside canopy body 1, and the other end of water pump 10 is connected with the spray equipment 5 of being located at canopy body 1 inside top; Described heat riser comprises at least 2 hot-blast stoves 8, and described hot-blast stove 8 is installed in canopy body 1.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Described temperature control system annexation, as shown in Figure 2.On temperature controller 7, set higher limit and the lower limit of temperature, be located at the planting environment temperature in the temperature sensor 6 Real-Time Monitoring lentinus edodes greenhouses in canopy body 1, and monitored data is flowed to temperature controller 7.Environmental temperature in lentinus edodes greenhouse is higher than set temperature upper limit, and temperature controller 7 is controlled water pump 10 and started, and by spray equipment 5, to booth trickle, is pulled open insulation film 3 and is opened ventilation hole 9 simultaneously, to reduce the temperature in canopy body 1 by rolling device 4; Environmental temperature in lentinus edodes greenhouse is lower than set lowest temperature value, and temperature controller 7 is controlled hot-blast stove 8 and started, and to booth, heats up, and is covered upper insulation film 3 and is closed ventilation hole 9 simultaneously by rolling device 4.The present invention can arrange different range of temperature according to mushroom different growing stage, practical and convenient.
Claims (3)
1. lentinus edodes greenhouse that can A.T.C, comprise canopy body (1) and be arranged on the white plastic film (2) on canopy body (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise insulation film (3), temperature control system and be located at the ventilation hole (9) of canopy body (1) both sides, it is upper that described insulation film (3) is covered in white plastic film (2), and insulation film (3) both sides, top are also provided with rolling device (4); Described temperature control system comprises temperature sensor (6), temperature controller (7), heat riser and heat sink, described temperature sensor (6) is located in canopy body (1) and is electrically connected to the input of temperature controller (7), and the output of described temperature controller (7) is all connected with heat sink with heat riser.
2. lentinus edodes greenhouse that can A.T.C according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat sink comprises spray equipment (5), water pump (10) and pond (11), the pond (11) outer with being installed on canopy body (1), one end of described water pump (10) is connected, and the other end of water pump (10) is connected with the spray equipment (5) of being located at canopy body (1) inside top.
3. lentinus edodes greenhouse that can A.T.C according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat riser comprises at least 2 hot-blast stoves (8), and described hot-blast stove (8) is installed in canopy body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410376408.9A CN104082072A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Mushroom greenhouse capable of automatically controlling temperature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410376408.9A CN104082072A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Mushroom greenhouse capable of automatically controlling temperature |
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CN104082072A true CN104082072A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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CN201410376408.9A Pending CN104082072A (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | Mushroom greenhouse capable of automatically controlling temperature |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105549649A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 石河子大学 | Field temperature increasing control device |
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CN202232336U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-30 | 太仓市农业委员会 | Seedling raising greenhouse |
CN102630524A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-08-15 | 太仓市农业委员会 | Seeding greenhouse |
CN103053361A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛中科软件股份有限公司 | Solar ecological greenhouse system based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technique |
CN203537987U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-04-16 | 戴朝新 | Plastic greenhouse |
CN203985273U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-10 | 桂林丰茂源农业技术开发有限公司 | Lentinus edodes greenhouse that can A.T.C |
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2014
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Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2003143949A (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2003-05-20 | Enokien Kk | Artificial cultivation apparatus of mushroom using two or more temperature-regulating media |
CN2707013Y (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-07-06 | 李勇 | Intelligent and ecological gutter connected greenhouse for edible fungus |
CN101617611A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2010-01-06 | 王春宝 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly industrialized production equipment and facility of button mushrooms |
JP2011205947A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-20 | Teiraazu Kumamoto Kk | Heating control system for agricultural greenhouse, and heating control method for the same |
CN201797805U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-04-20 | 吕昊 | Automatic temperature control system utilizing solar energy to heat |
CN201878588U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-06-29 | 吕昊 | Energy compensation system in greenhouse |
KR101130340B1 (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-03-26 | 박철수 | Curtain control method for green house |
CN102405802A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-04-11 | 山东省果树研究所 | Environmental temperature and humidity semi-automatic regulation and control system for blueberry tender shoot cuttage seedling culture |
CN202232336U (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-30 | 太仓市农业委员会 | Seedling raising greenhouse |
CN102630524A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-08-15 | 太仓市农业委员会 | Seeding greenhouse |
CN103053361A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛中科软件股份有限公司 | Solar ecological greenhouse system based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technique |
CN203537987U (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-04-16 | 戴朝新 | Plastic greenhouse |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105549649A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 石河子大学 | Field temperature increasing control device |
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Application publication date: 20141008 |